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{Larynx (voice box) ~ air passes Gia fine ‘ras’ on through here during breathing. When Sipe of cal Those breathing out, the vocal cords can be hc Ganbeat ina made to vibrate. The sounds produced fa Le Coordinated way to Te eta oo] carry mucus ith bait trapped microbes ers ‘and dust) away from pase the lng surfaces. | Tachea (windpipe)— tube that ‘artes ir towards the lungs. Cshaped Goblet cell — produces rings of cartlage prevent the trachea sticky mucus and releases collapsing during inhalation. itonto the surface of the cls Cell ike these form the mucous ‘Bronchus ~ first branch from membrane which lines the whole the trachea. There sone bronchus onda to each lung. aiaaaanalan Ribs External intercostal fonchiole — final, vey fine branch muscles Structures leading into the alveolus. Internal intercostal | involved in muscles ventilation Gee page 114) Pleural beatin ‘Alveol (air sacs) these are lined eile by the membranes where gas Disphiag exchange takes place. The surface is moist, thin and has an enormous area. (In humans, the total surface area is about as big asa tennis court!) Branch of pulmonary artery ~ delivers deoxygenated blood at high pressure from the right ventricle of the heart Air moves in and out of | my I Sk iffuses into Carbon dioxide) red blood Gen octot Red biood cals. blood plasma, cel Fo ace nan ‘i Ys Bronchiole | Plasma the arin the alveolus from the - blood in the capilaries. Branch of pulmonary vein — returns oxygenated blood to the heart for pumping out to the tissues.

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