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Configure and Use Production Redeployment https://docs.oracle.com/en/middleware/fusion-middleware/weblogic-serv...

Configure and Use Production


Redeployment
Before You Begin
Before You Begin
Background
This 20-minute tutorial shows you how to use the Oracle WebLogic
What Do You Need?
Server 12c production redeployment feature to have two versions of
the same application deployed simultaneously.
Deploy the First Version of the
Application
Background
Test the Application
WebLogic Server's production redeployment strategy involves
deploying an updated version of an application alongside an older
Update the Application to the version of that same application. WebLogic Server automatically
Second Version
manages client connections so that only new client requests are
directed to the new version of the application. Clients already
Test the Application Again connected to the application (clients that already have an HTTP
Session object) during the redeployment continue to use the older
Next Steps version of the application until they complete their work, at which
point WebLogic Server automatically retires the older application. To
assign a version identifier to an application, you can add a line that
gives the version name to the MANIFEST.MF file, which is part of the
enterprise or web application being deployed. Alternatively, the
version name can be specified at deployment time by using the
-appversion argument of the weblogic.Deployer
command-line tool, or the archiveVersion argument of the WLST
commands deploy() and updateApplication(). This tutorial
covers deploying versioned applications that use the version name in
the MANIFEST.MF file.

What Do You Need?


■  Installed Oracle WebLogic Server 12c
■ Before starting this tutorial, you should have completed the Oracle
by Example tutorials titled Oracle WebLogic Server 12c: Installing
WebLogic Server and Creating a Domain and Oracle WebLogic
Server 12c: Configuring Managed Servers.
■ The versioned.zip  file downloaded and extracted to the folder
where WebLogic Server domain and servers are located. Extract the

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file contents to a local drive.


The zip file contains the following two directories:
■ deployversion1,  which contains the first version
of the simple.war application.

■ deployversion2, which contains the second


version of the simple.war application.

To see the version information in the META-INF/MANIFEST.MF


file, you can extract the files from simple.war and use a text
editor to view that file. Notice the entry Weblogic-
Application-Version:v1 which sets the version name to v1.
The MANIFEST.MF file from the
deployversion2/simple.war file has a different version
name, Weblogic-Application-Version:v2.

Deploy the First Version of the


Application
In this section, you deploy the first version of a Java web application.

1. Start the WebLogic Administration Server.

$ cd $DOMAIN_HOME/
$ ./startWebLogic.sh

DOMAIN_HOME is the path where the WebLogic Server domain is


created. In this tutorial, the path is
$ORACLE_HOME/user_projects/domains/.

When prompted for a username and password, enter the


credentials of the domain administrator.
2. Start the managed server, dizzy1.

$ ./startManagedWebLogic.sh dizzy1 host01.example.

This runs the script to start the managed server named dizzy1.
Also notice the argument that gives the URL of the domain's
administration server: http://host01.example.com:7001

Use the host name and port of the administration server of your
domain.

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3. After the servers are up and running, access the WebLogic Server
administration console. Open a web browser and enter the URL of
the domain's administration console. Here, 

http://host01.example.com:7001/console

Note: Use the host name and port of the administration server of
your domain.
4. On the Welcome screen, log in using the username and password
entered to start the servers.
5. In the Administration Console Change Center, click Lock & Edit.
Deploying an application is a change to the domain's configuration,
so it must first be locked. 
6. Under Domain Structure, click Deployments.
The Summary of Deployments page appears on the right. This
page displays the list of Java EE applications and standalone
application modules installed to the current domain.
7. Under Deployments, on the Configuration tab, click Install.
Note that the Archive Version is set to the version name in the
MANIFEST.MF file: v1.
8. Find and enter the Current Location field.

Use the links to browse to the location where the zip file was
extracted. Navigate to the directory deployversion1. There you will
see simple.war with a radio button next to it. Select that radio
button. By using the links and the radio button, the console fills in
the Path field for you.

Alternatively, you can type in the path and file name in the Path
field.

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Description of the illustration t1s9.jpg

9. Click Next.
The Choose installation type and scope page appears.
10. Select Install this deployment as an application, and then click
Next.
The Select deployments targets page appears.
11. Select dizzy1, and then click Next.
The Optional Settings page appears. Notice that the Archive
Version is set to the version name in the MANIFEST.MF file: v1. 

12. Retain all the default values and click Next.


The Review your choices and click Finish page appears.
13. Select No, I will review the configuration later, and then click
Finish.

A message about the successful deployment appears. You must,


however, activate and commit the pending changes. You can also
see the simple (v1) application listed in the Deployments table. The
"v1" in parentheses is the version name.

Description of the illustration t1s14.jpg

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14. In the Change Center, click Activate Changes.


A message that the changes have been activated appears. Note that
the state of the simple (v1) application listed in the Deployments
table changes to Prepared state.
15. Under Summary of Deployments, click the Control tab.
16. In the Deployments table, select the simple application.
17. Click the Start drop-down list, and then select Servicing all
requests.

Description of the illustration t1s18.jpg

18. Click Yes to continue.

A message indicating that a start request have been sent appears.


Momentarily you will see the State of the simple application
changes to Active. This means that the application is available to
those that have access to the server. 

Test the Application


After deploying the web application, verify the deployment.

1. In a web browser, enter the host and port for the managed server
dizzy1, followed by /simple.

In this tutorial, the URL entered is: http://hostname:8003


/simple

Enter information in the fields, and then click OK.

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Description of the illustration t2s1.jpg

2. On the next screen, use the Start over link to return to the previous
page.

Description of the illustration t2s2.jpg

Using the application in this way causes it to get an HTTP


Session.

Important: Do NOT close this browser window. This will represent a


client using the old version of the application.

Update the Application to the


Second Version
You can update first version of the deployed web application with a
second version by using the WebLogic Server Administration Console.

1. In the Administration Console Change Center, click Lock & Edit.


2. On the Configurations tab, select the simple application in the
Deployments table, and then click Update.

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Description of the illustration t3s1.jpg

3. On the Update Application Assistant page, click Change Path to


update the Source path.
4. Find and enter the Current Location field.
Use the links to browse to the location where the zip file was
extracted. Navigate to the directory deployversion2. There you will
see simple.war with a radio button next to it. Select that radio
button. By using the links and the radio button, the console fills in
the Path field for you.
Alternatively, you can type in the path and file name in the Path
field.
The Source path now points to the simple.war file found in the
deployversion2 directory.
5. Click Next.
The Review your choices page appears. You can now see that the
Source path points to the new version. Also, notice that the
Archive Version is now v2.

6. Select Allow the application to finish its current sessions and


then retire, and then click Finish.
7. In the Change Center, click Activate Changes.
In the Deployments table, notice that there are now two versions of
the simple application. The one called simple (v1) has the state of
stop Running. This means that current users will continue using it.
After all users have finished using it, and their sessions have timed
out, the old version will be retired. The application called simple
(v2) is Active. All new users will use it.

Description of the illustration t3s7.jpg

Test the Application Again


After deploying the second version of the web application, verify the
deployment to see if the applications are running simultaneously.

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1. To see whether the old version is still running for old users, return
to the web browser that was left open. Enter information in the
fields and click the OK button . Make sure that on the second
screen it still says Version 1. As long as the HTTP Session is valid,
the old user will continue to use Version 1.

Description of the illustration t4s1.jpg

2. In another web browser, enter the URL for the simple web
application. In this tutorial, the URL entered is:
http://hostname:7003/simple
Note: You want this browser to use a different HTTP Session
than the previous browser window. If you are using Firefox for the
"old user" browser, you cannot also use Firefox for the "new user,"
because all windows (or tabs) of Firefox share one session. The best
strategy is to use two different browser programs. For example, use
Firefox for one browser and Chrome for the other.

Description of the illustration t4s2.jpg

Notice that as a new user of the application, Version 2 appears in


the title bar. All new users will be using Version 2.

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Next Steps
The WebLogic Server 12c collection contains a number of additional
tutorials, covering a variety of topics. See the WebLogic Server 12c
collection here for additional topics and content.

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