Professional Documents
Culture Documents
`Professor Arini
English 102
February 5, 2021
Motivational speakers
Racheal Flatt and Victoria Garrick have very similar stories of mental health problems
they’ve encountered while in sports, the time they’ve experienced, and when they’ve noticed
that it’s affected them. Racheal Flatt is an only child, born July 21, 1992, in California. She
currently resides in North Carolina. She began figure skating at the age of 4, and by the age of
13, she started her 4-year plan of goals. Since she has won the 2008 junior championships, she
has won 4 silver on the Grand Pix series, and the 2010 U.S. National Championship. Racheal
Flatt talks about her personal experiences and insecurities she had gained at such a young age
because of stereotypes of how a woman athlete’s body is expected to be. Victoria Garrick is the
youngest of 3, born April 30, 1997, in Chicago. She began playing volleyball with the Red Rock
Volleyball Club In Redwood City, California, for 5 years. The next 4 years of high school she
played for Sacred Heart Preparatory in Atherton, California. After high school, she continued her
sleep before morning practices. She also talks about the mental
and anxiety.
young adults, she walks in a very subtle manner, and talks very calmly but with confidence, and
seems a little anxious. She shows a picture of her 4-year plan of goals she had written at the
age of 13, to prove that she had big goals she wanted to accomplish (logos). She continues her
talk, and 4 years later she competes in the Olympics, and had given an amazing performance,
but minutes later she had received her marks, she was devastated. She felt as if she was on top
of the world and that the years of training, suffering, and sacrifices were done for. She continues
talking about athletes who take a step back from their sports and get into a faze that life is “all
downhill” from there, that they believed that their life has peeked already at such a young age,
that they fall into depression. Making transitions of stepping down from a sport, to completely
stopping, or from high school to college, or moving to a new town and adapting to new things,
even the environment plays big roles in mental health disorders. Rachael Flatt uses pathos and
talks about her own experiences which then explains her exigency. Her skating environment
wasn’t the best. She didn’t have the typical expected body type that professional figure skaters
had, such as being thin, curvey, and toned. Although she has won many medals and awards
she still continued to be bodies shamed by the audience and even coaches would tell her “If
she’d get through her programs if she’d drop 10 pounds, and her flow would improve.” She
explains that these comments could’ve easily turned her to an eating disorder or a mental health
disorder. But she had such a strong support system and worked against her odds. She
continues, This is her moment of exigency, she talks with confidence and an urge to express
“That about half of the people in the audience are estimated to develop a mental health disorder
during their lifetime, and so when you need the help, you might not be able to access that
person, on top of that it’s costly, and in rural areas, you don’t have a mental health care
provider. On top of that as a student-athlete, many times one mental health care provider for
many of them, and they’re traveling, or they’re too busy.” “we know that mental health impacts
mental and physical performance, now that we know that, yet nothing is being done, it’s time we
change that.”
In Victoria Garrick’s ted talk, Athletes and Mental Health: The Hidden Opponent, she has
an audience of young adults or student-athletes. She walks and speaks in a very confident
manner. She begins her talk with a very great example of what it’s like being a student-athlete.
She talks as if she was the voice inside your head. She goes over statistic based studies, that
one in four people suffer from a mental health disorder. She uses pathos and explains her
personal experience of struggling with mental health disorders as an athlete. She wasn’t a top
recruit, but a walk-on for USC volleyball. She got her spot and her freshman season she started
and played every pack 12 match, and they won the championship. At first, she was happy,
exhilarated, but after a while, she began to be anxious. She was more cautious than ever, she
had 5 alarms just so she wouldn’t miss practices, but she didn’t need them because anxiety
woke her up an hour before. She worried too much, she was afraid to play or make a mistake.
She couldn’t handle everything piling up such as classes, 5-hour practices, finding time to eat,
office hours, finding time to study for exams, and 6 a.m. morning practice, also Sunday and
Saturday for out of states games. She continues to explain her experience, she had battled
depression for half a year and she didn’t even realize it, she described it as not having energy,
for practices, she despised the day, drained, and exhausted. She was confused, she couldn’t
describe it, she wanted it all to stop, she wanted a break. She explains that our culture has
created astigmatism for mental health. In her moment of exigency, she explains that she wanted
it to stop, but volleyball wasn’t just a sport or a hobby, it’s who she was. She continues by
saying “The culture of athletics is toxic, whether you don’t puke, faint, or die, keep going”. Such
as mental illnesses are portrayed as a weakness. Mental health is brushed off, a physical injury
is treated more seriously than a psychological injury, change needs to happen, as an athlete
you’re looked down upon because you missed a practice or you don’t want it enough as the
others.
Rachael Flatt and Victoria Garrick are both very confident women to come out about
their own personal experiences. They fill their ted talks with pathos, their tones, and word
choices are very confident and calm but yet straight forwards. They explain mental health issues
as if it were the audience’s own experiences. It’s very clear that they both want and expect a
change to happen within society and stop portraying mental health as a weakness but as a way
Victoria Garricks
● Garrick, Victoria. “Athlete and Mental Health: The Hidden Opponent | Victoria Garrick |
https://www.victoriagarrick.com/real-pod-project
● Flatt, Racheal. “Changing the Culture of Mental Health in Sports.” Changing the Culture
ref_src=twsrc%5Egoogle%7Ctwcamp%5Eserp%7Ctwgr%5Eauthor
● “Where Are They Now: Catching up with Former Olympic Figure Skater Rachael Flatt.”
are-they-now-catching-up-with-former-olympic-figure-skater-rachael-flatt/.
https://news.medill.northwestern.edu/chicago/where-are-they-now-catching-up-with-
former-olympic-figure-skater-rachael-flatt/