M S S V G N B X L J I C O B D V

PAG-ASA NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL - E Y UPACKET

LEARNER’S C L (LeaP)
F C Y A M C N J F M L
L L B I E V A P O R A T I O N M

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2 Area N U M F Z G L P R S G H X Y W S
Quar THIRD Date April 5- G X A H E J P F T O U H B Y I V
ter 10, U V T R N Z T X N S A N Y Y G K
2021 M K I F C O N D E N S A T I O N
N S O H Q D P D U U F R S Z S D
I. LESSON TITLE Prope
D X N S F R E E Z I N G F E Y S
rties
of U S R T R X W H O P E Z O W F O
Solids
,
Liquid
s and
Gases
II. MOST ESSENTIAL LEARNING S8MT-IIIc-d-9: Explain physical changes in terms of the arrangement and
COMPETENCIES (MELCs) motion of atoms and molecules
III. CONTENT/CORE CONTENT
IV. LEARNING PHASES
A. Introduction Suggested Time Frame:
Matter commonly exists on earth in three forms: solid, liquid, or gas - which are called as three states of matter.

The main difference of the three is based on how the molecules move. Solid molecules are tightly packed and cannot
move much, liquid molecules have more space and can move freely, while gas molecules are farther and move very fast.
In this lesson, you will learn more about the physical changes matter undergo. To be familiar with the terms that we will
discuss, answer this word search puzzle first.

Week 2 Activity A: WORD SEARCH

Directions: Find the words hidden in the puzzle. Write your answers on a short bond paper.

B. Development Suggested Time Frame:

Matter can change from one state to another without a change in chemical composition. This physical change is called
Phase Change.

Melting happens when solid turns to liquid.

When solid is heated, it absorbs energy
enough to overcome the force that holds the
particles together. The attraction between
particles becomes less allowing them to
move freely. When this happens, the melting point of the
solid is reached and the solid melts.

Melting point is the temperature at which solid turns

into a liquid. The melting point for water is 0 degrees
C (32 degrees F).

If more heat is added, liquid particles move rapidly and farther apart. At this point, boiling point
is reached. Boiling point is the temperature at which vapor pressure becomes high that
causes bubbles to form inside the body of the liquid and evaporation happens. The normal
boiling point of water is 100oC because this is the temperature at which the vapor pressure
of water is 760 mmHg, or 1 atm.
Evaporation or vaporization is the change from liquid to gas. As liquid absorbs energy when
heated, the closer particles of liquid become separated. There will be less attraction between
particles which allows them to move freely.

The reverse process can also happen. A gas can be cooled to become liquid.
This process is called condensation. Condensation happens when a gas turns into a
liquid. When a gas loses heat, the particles become closer and roll over as it turns
into liquid.
 PAG-ASA NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL - LEARNER’S PACKET (LeaP)
Further cooling of the liquid causes freezing or solidification. This process allows the particles to get closer and have
rigid position. The particles can no longer move freely instead, they will just vibrate. The temperature wherein a liquid
solidifies is called freezing point.

Sublimation is the transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas state, without passing
through the liquid state.

Deposition is the phase transition in which gas transforms into solid without passing through the
liquid phase. Deposition is a thermodynamic process. The reverse of deposition is sublimation and hence sometimes
deposition is called desublimation. Frost is an example of a deposition.

C. Engagement Suggested Time Frame:

Learning Task 1
Directions: Match column A with column B. Write your answers on a
short bond paper.

Column A
_____ 1. Phase Change
_____ 2. Freezing
_____ 3. Condensation
_____ 4. Melting
_____ 5. Evaporation
_____ 6. Deposition
_____ 7. Boiling point
_____ 8. Melting point
_____ 9. 100°C
_____ 10. 0°C
Column B
A. happens when a liquid solidifies
B. change from one state to another
without a change in chemical
composition
C. the temperature at which solid
turns into a liquid
D. the temperature at which vapor
pressure becomes high that
causes bubbles to form inside
the body of the liquid
E. the change from liquid to gas
F. happens when solid turns to
liquid
G. melting point of water
H. boiling point of water
I. happens when a gas turns into a liquid
J. happens when a gas substance becomes a solid

D. Assimilation Suggested Time Frame:

Learning Task 3
Directions: The picture on the right is a water cycle diagram. Label the
numbers 1-3 with the correct word that corresponds to the process
involved. Describe each word. Write your answers on a short bond paper.

Learning Task 4
Directions: Supply the missing information in the table below. Write your
answers on a short bond paper.

PHASE CHANGE ORIGINAL PHASE FINAL PHASE

Melting solid 1.
Condensation 2. liquid
Sublimation solid 3.
Freezing 4. solid
Evaporation (Vaporization)
V. ASSESSMENT liquid 5. Suggested Time Frame:
Deposition
QUIZ gas 6.
Directions: Read the questions carefully. Write the letter of the correct answers on a short bond paper.

1. A cold glass of water collects water droplets on the outside on a hot summer day. What phase change is this?
A. sweating B. vaporization C. condensation D. melting
2. A candle drips wax on a table. This is an example of what phase change?
A. condensation B. melting C. freezing D. condensation
3. Dry ice gives off carbon dioxide gas. This is an example of what phase change?
A. sublimation B. condensation C. melting D. freezing
4. When isopropyl alcohol was spilled over the countertop and quickly disappeared, what phase change occurred?
A. evaporation B. melting C. sublimation D. deposition
5. Water is heated on a stove until steam is given off. What phase change is this?
A. condensation B. vaporization C. freezing D. melting

VI. REFLECTION Suggested Time Frame:

Directions: Write your personal insights about the lesson using the prompts below on a short bond paper.
PAG-ASA NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL - LEARNER’S PACKET (LeaP)
I understand that ____________________.
I realize that ________________________.
I need to learn more about ____________.

Prepared by: LIEZEL JOY M. TOLENTINO Checked by: CRISTIAN G. PORTUGAL