NAMA : VIRLA ARLAVINDA

NIM : 2225180095

KELAS :6C

TUGAS 2 STATISTIKA MATEMATIKA

3 digit terakhir dari NIM yaitu 095 jika dibagi 6 sisa 5, maka : 3.17, 3.23, 3.29

3.17) Refer to Exercise 3.7. Find the mean and standard deviation for Y = the number of empty
bowls. What is the probability that the value of Y falls within 2 standard deviations of the mean?

Soal 3.7 : Each of three balls are randomly placed into one of three bowls. Find the probability
distribution for Y = the number of empty bowls.

Jawab :

μ= (Y )=Σ yi p ( y )

=0 ( 276 )+1 ( 1827 )+2( 273 )= 2427 =0.889

2
σ 2=V ( Y )=E ( Y 2 )−[ E ( Y ) ]
2
6 18 3 24
= 0 ( ( ) ( ) ( )) ( )
2
27
+12
27
+22
27
−
27

30 576
= − = 0.321
27 729

σ =0.56 7

3.23) In a gambling game a person draws a single card from an ordinary 52-card playing deck. A
person is paid $15 for drawing a jack or a queen and $5 for drawing a king or an ace. A person
who draws any other card pays $4. If a person plays this game, what is the expected gain?

Jawab :

Misal G menjadi keuntungan bagi seseorang dalam menggambarkan satu kartu. Nilai-nilai
kemungkinan untuk G yaitu 15,5, dan 4 dengan kemungkinan :
 2
$15 terdiri dari kartu jack atau queen => P (G = 15 ) =
13

2
$5 terdiri dari kartu king atau as => P (G = 5) =
13

2 2 9
$–4 terdiri dari kartu yang lain => P (G = - 4 ) = 1 - - =
13 13 13

Maka,

E ( G )=Σ g i p ( g )

= 15 ( 132 )+5 ( 132 )+ (−4 ) ( 273 )= 134 (kurang lebih $0.31)

3.29) If Y is a discrete random variable that assigns positive probabilities to only the positive
integers show that
∞

∑ P (Y ≥ k )
i=1

Jawab :
∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ j ∞ ∞

∑ P ( Y ≥ k )=∑ ∑ P ( Y =k )=∑ ∑ p ( j )=∑ ∑ p ( j ) =∑ j . p ( j ) =¿ ∑ y . p ( y )=E ( Y ) ¿

k =1 k=1 j=k k=1 j=k j=1 k=1 j =1 y=1