Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Los Angeles Collective
Los Angeles Collective
Vol . 1
Thanks from PhotoWhoa!
If you’ve read our previous Collectives, you know the
deal. So why waste time? We’ve asked the questions you
know you’ve wanted to see answered. We’ve pulled the
best advice from the greatest photographers you know
you’ve wanted to read. And just like before we’re confi-
dent you’ll enjoy this amazing talented and innovative
work just like we do.
Following this history, we’re calling this one the Los An-
geles Collective. But instead searching the world, we’re
staying in LA. We’re pulling the best of what this crazy
city has to offer. And like before we’re giving it away free
to you.
Tyler Shields, 5
Nathaniel Wood, 8
Amanda Friedman, 11
Shawn Nee, 14
Tom M Johnson, 17
Ryan Schude, 21
Maarten de Boer, 25
Jacqueline Di Milla, 29
Jana Cruder, 34
Benjamin Von Wong, 40
Blood. O
ne of my favorite lines, from any book, from portraits of actors/actresses doing what they usually
any time, comes from Norman Mailer. And I do for Hollywood, HBO, or the Networks. His images
“You can’t be know he wasn’t the greatest spokesperson for are working, at their best, to dislodge portraiture from
planet Earth — he had a cancerous ego, was happily reality, reminding you that photography — even sup-
scared of what violent and sexist, and slowed by a strange machismo- posedly honest photography — still obscures the truth.
Guns.
mysticism (I mean, who really knows what his deal But if they cause you any hesitation, remember it’s all
others might with contraceptives was?). But, still, he wrote it, and makeup, toy guns, Mickey Mouse heads, and red corn
it’s a line that you can use for many things: syrup. It’s nasty and hilarious — not the ideal, lofty,
think, who will up-in-the-clouds glitz and glamour but the nose-bleed
be mad at you. “When your best and worst motive agree on the same
action, watch the juices flow.”
afterparty, the concrete-glitter, the other side to imagi-
nation.
It’s about you That could sum the whole of Mailer (perhaps sexual
In this interview, Shields talks about his provoca-
tive approach to celebrity photography, explains his
Women.
expressing your desire too?), but it could also explain something about thoughts about getting emotion captured on camera,
imagination, and
your imagination
can only run wild
Celebrities.
if you let it.”
Los Angeles photographer Tyler Shields’ work. Work and reveals his greatest advice for photographers.
that isn’t like much out there and vastly more graphic
than anything we’ve showcased, it’s work that either
you understand and admire, possibly love, or it’s work
that you analyze and began to loathe. It’s very compli-
Y ou don’t shy away from provocative subject
matter, and I like that your work doesn’t play
nice. How did you get your start in photography?
cated to say the least.
And although it’s out-there, it’s no more violent, or I wanted to make movies and had started direct-
sexually-charged, or bloody, than anything you see ing music videos and but then I had a girlfriend who
coming from our entertainment machine. They are cheated on me. I borrowed a camera took one photo
and that photo changed my life. I am all about tak- to it I can do anything, although I will say at first I golden. The next question: “When do we need them?” of what others might think, who will be mad at you.
ing something negative and making it positive. I used didn’t take it seriously. I just did it because it was fun By Friday, it was Monday. That was an insane week, It’s about you expressing your imagination, and your
that pain to fuel me, to push my life, and it did. I can’t to do. I had no idea what I was getting myself into. I but we ended up getting 15 and some insane images. imagination can only run wild if you let it.
imagine my life without photography. It is the best had no idea people even made a living at photography, But one of my favorites was the human heart, but
thing that happened to me in my life. but then I hit a moment when I realized that this can that’s a long awkward dangerous story I will leave for Your images also forced me to analyze the whole
change my life, and I made that happen. another time. meaning of celebrity portraiture. The images reveal
How would you describe your style? exactly what they mean to say: This is not real. This
Blood, guns, knives, biting, punching, hunger, sex – Do you draw inspiration from other media? is not reality. These are actors doing what they’ve
I never really describe it. It’s hard to explain. Nor- there are plenty of violent elements shown in your always done in cinema before. They are stills that
mally, when someone doesn’t know my work, they work. Why do you think you’re interested in show- Sometimes, when cops started pepper-spraying could be pulled from any movie. What do you think
say, “So what kind of stuff do you shoot?” I just say I ing these elements in your images? students, I thought it would be fun to see the students about this? Have you ever been fascinated by reac-
set people on fire and make them jump off buildings. spraying the cops back. But the truth is I don’t watch tion to your work?
The confusion usually ends the conversation, but the They are real. I love playing with reality in fiction. the news. If I watch anything, it’s boxing, NASCAR,
honest truth is that there are so many things I like to It makes you feel something. It affects you and it’s too and House of Cards. Other than that, it’s movies or You get it exactly. They are all playing a part for
shoot and so many things I have shot. I suppose it’s real for some people, but the people who love it, really music. The last time I watched the news was the elec- me. They are acting: still camera, film camera — it
just easier to say that than really getting into it because love it, and that makes me happy. tion, it was riveting. doesn’t matter. You create a scene and actors will
I don’t really like talking about it as much as I like play in it. The reason I use actors is not because of
doing. I would love to see what goes on through your pre- Your work reminds me of a line in Norman Mail- their fame it’s because of their talent. They are willing
production meetings. How do you think up your er’s Harlot’s Ghost. “When your best and worst to go further. They want to do the best they can and
When did you become confident of your abilities? shoots? motive agree on the same action, watch the juices push themselves and they do. There is no such thing
Were you ever unsure your talents? flow.” What does this line mean to you? Do you as fame. Fame is a lie. It’s all playing a part. I have
HA! A few months ago I called everyone into the think it applies to your work? seen the most famous people in the world go to the
I knew nothing about photography. I had taken this office and I said I need some space suits (tough to get). bathroom. They love, they hurt and the old saying in
one photo and everyone loved it — everyone wanted Everyone knew they were hard to get. One of my guys Wow! Never heard that before, I love it. First of all, my house is: “No one is famous when you’re sitting
to have it. So I thought well that was easy, I can do looked at me and said, “How many?” I replied, “15 if you really want to push the boundaries, you have in a dark room.” If you’re a good person, if you have
that again (it’s not easy). I believe if I set my mind to 30”. You could hear water drop — the silence was to be willing to push yourself. You can’t be scared talent, and if you want to be the best you can be, that
interests me. And some people’s talent is being in front
of a camera, and it’s a hard talent to have.
L
os Angeles is a huge city. Geographically
speaking, Boston, Pittsburgh, Milwaukee, and
Manhattan, all could fit within its city limits.
It’s also an unbelievably diverse city. There are hun-
dreds of tiny, unique neighborhoods, each with their
own cultural landmarks and distinct looks, smells, and
feels. And not too far off, there’s the beach, the desert,
the woods, and broken concrete — lots of it. Los An-
geles can be many things, but it isn’t typically beauti-
ful. Some of it can be downright ugly.
But Amanda Friedman has embraced LA’s many
different faces. She’s even managed to find her own
hidden jewels. Just look at her night landscapes.
There, you’ll find LA at its most obscure and brilliant,
finally understand the city’s gloom and color. And how
about celebrity portraiture? There’s no place like LA
when it comes to taking advantage of that opportunity.
But it’ll just take a hustle like Friedman’s to be fea-
tured in Complex, the New York Times, Interview, and
Vanity Fair like her.
In this interview, Friedman talks about how she got
her start in photography, speaks about the advantages
of shooting in LA, and explains her usual approach to
portraiture.
Westwood #1 is a great example of exploring to stop! In the beginning of my career, I shot and tested
find something unique. For anybody who’s been to as much as I could. I sent out promos 3 to 4 times a
Westwood, this image would be surprising (right). year, I entered contests and went to New York ev-
It isn’t the first thing you think of when in West- ery year to show my portfolios and meet editors. As
wood. Could you explain how you made that image a celebrity photographer, living in LA does have its
from start to finish? advantages, mainly its never cold, so you don’t have
to always shoot in studio during the winter. The city is
I was actually on assignment for a friend who de- also so big, there are a million places one could do a
signs UCLA magazine. He loved my night landscapes photo shoot. I love the variety in landscape here. You
and had me in mind to document UCLA’s orientation have the beach, the mountains the desert and the city
party on campus a few weeks before school started. As all at your fingertips. What more could you ask for?
luck would have it, one of the main campus buildings
in the quad had these amazing beams illuminating the Be sure to check out all of Amanda’s work on her
sky and the fog was rolling in. The perfect combina- website!
tion for what I was after that evening. I spent some
Alone on the L
os Angeles is an ugly city. There’s no getting doc photographer Shawn Nee is one of them. Besides
around that. From 6th St. downtown to Sun- being named by Complex as one of the 50 best street
set Boulevard’s trail to the ocean, you’ll see photographers alive — and being arrested by LAPD
people, highways, sidewalks, and buildings, all ready for shooting the streets –, he’s also been featured by
Street, Capturing
to give in. Millions of people live here and, to each, NPR, the Los Angeles Times, PBS, and F8 magazine.
millions of stories. But not all stories are good. Not In this interview, Nee talks about how difficult his
all people are nice. It takes a special person to want start in photography was, explains his approach to
to walk LA’s rough streets for the chance at making a taking street photographs, and praises the virtues of
photograph. But street photographers don’t care. They getting out of your house and making photos happen.
like being alone. They enjoying getting in the mess.
Y
the Raw Energy
They’re the closest things we’ve got to Bolaño’s idea ou’re a Los Angeles documentary/street pho-
of savage detectives. tographer. How did you get your start? How
Real street photography smells like the streets, to would you describe your work?
paraphrase Bruce Gilden. Nothing between you and
the shit around you. And I know it’s silly to write it Like many people, a family member gave me an old
out, but if you’re ever had a camera around your neck film camera when I was in my late teens/early 20s. It
ish act that’s driven by my ego, or in the case of other In Moments, you capture several traumatic scenes
photographers— their egos. That’s the way I see it. I (top). How do you find these moments?
want to find some moment in the city, photograph it in
a way that’s appealing, and have people like the photo. Just by chance. Years ago, I always had a camera
It’s that simple. with me wherever I went, so if something happened I
On the other hand, there is a lot of emotion and was in a position to capture it. “Moments” can hap-
connection involving documentary photography and pen around us at any time, so you just have to be there
I’m much more devoted to this kind of relationship with a camera and ready to take the picture.
and experience. Spending weeks, months, or even
years with people takes a lot of time and effort to Your protests and rallies photographs are power-
produce a strong body of work. And it’s a process that ful. What draws you to these sites of conflict? What
I’ve always enjoyed more than shooting street. Also, is your aim with them?
At some point, my family visited LA and we all a rough place, and the people I tend to spend time for the past few years I’ve been less focused on tak-
went to Vegas for a week. My grandmother gave each with and photograph have really difficult lives. So that ing pictures of these people and have actually come Thank you. I try to experience as much as possible,
of us $1000 to gamble with, but I didn’t spend any of definitely plays a role, too. My approach to street pho- to appreciate just spending time with them, enjoying and Los Angeles has a lot of protests, so I photograph
it. When I came back to Los Angeles, I decided to buy tography is much different from documentary photog- the relationship we’ve built. Sometimes I’ll spend the ones that interest me. And obviously, I’m drawn
a used Canon EOS 1 and 24mm L-Series. I then went raphy. When I shoot street, I just walk around the city days with one person and only take one or two pho- to the protests that involve the most conflict. Conflict
to the corner of Hollywood and Highland and started with my camera, hoping to find something that’s worth tos; sometimes none. One guy, I’ll take fishing with helps tell the story; it makes things interesting. When
photographing Chris (Superman), Max (Batman), and photographing. I’m really focused on trying to capture me from time to time. So for me, it’s easy to say that you’re at the event, conflict also makes everything
Joe (Hulk). It was fun hanging out with these people a great image of city life because that’s the goal with the people I photograph are more my friends than much more exciting. Just look at history; all of the
and being outside in the city. It’s something I had shooting street. Otherwise, no one would want to look anything else, and I just take pictures while we’re out greatest stories involve conflict. It’s what draws people
never experienced before. After I got some rolls back at the image. I’ll likely upset a lot of people by saying doing whatever. in and keeps their attention.
from the lab and saw some decent images in there, I this, but to me, personally, street photography is a self- Besides all of that, when I photograph a rally or a
protest, I’m also driven and influenced by the histori- people you spend lots of time with and you don’t want other direction where all the protestors were standing; coincidences?) in your walks through the streets?
cal aspects of the event. The way the civil rights era that. The relationships that you form are based on re- people were engaging the cars as they drove past the
was documented and preserved through photography spect and trust, and you don’t want to destroy it by let- Federal Building. The car in the photo started honking Photography is a very cathartic process, so I’m sure
is really motivating. I wish I grew up in the 60s. What ting your anger get the best of you. Especially, when it and out of the corner of my eye I caught a glimpse of I’ve had a couple of epiphanies while I’m out walking
Bruce Davidson captured during this time period is has taken you years to earn a person’s trust. You don’t this beautiful older woman leaning out the window. around or just sitting somewhere waiting for some-
just fascinating to me, so I want to document events wanna throw that away. So in situations like that, I try It was all very quick and fluid, so just as the car was thing to happen. My mind really starts to get away
the way many photographers did decades ago. For to diffuse the situation before it gets out of hand. passing me, I whipped around at the very last second from me during these down moments. Most of my
instance, Occupy was arguably, in some sense, our to take her picture. The woman saw what I was doing thoughts aren’t related to photography though. I tend
civil rights movement, so I photographed that event What practical, necessary advice would you give to and she gave me the peace sign. It wasn’t planned. I to think about every day life stuff, family, and our dys-
for historical purposes. That’s the way I saw it, when I other doc/street photographers about shooting in wasn’t even trying to achieve a blurred shot, which I functional society—especially LA. But I can’t really
was there. these tense situations? couldn’t produce if you asked me to. It’s just one of remember any specific epiphany or realization.
those lucky moments that eventually comes together
How do you keep yourself from provoking anger? You have to assess each situation differently and fig- after taking hundreds of photos. You’ve become a hero for street photographers.
I would imagine that in these tense situations it’s ure out what’s comfortable for you. You also have to Could you state the reason(s) why you love street
easy overstep your boundaries. figure out what’s the best option for keeping yourself Being a doc/street photographer, you’ve probably photography?
safe. That’s the most important thing. Some people been around much of Los Angeles. What is your
Well, the first day I ever shot street I was punched in aren’t afraid of physical confrontation while others strategy to exploring his large diverse city? I don’t know what my life would be like today, if
the face. So over the years, I’ve learned anger is just want to avoid it entirely. For me, I shoot very close all my aunt never gave me her camera. But I’m certain
a part of being a street/documentary photographer. the time, and from experience I know what could hap- If you live in LA/ Hollywood, you just have to photography changed my life for the better. It opened
People don’t like cameras; it’s just an odd, inexpli- pen, so projecting confidence and a strong demeanor leave the house. Hollywood, which is where I’ve lived up my city, and the world to me and I’m a much more
cable phenomena. So anger, and sometimes, physical seems to help curb some negative reactions. No matter for 13 years, is a great place for photographers and informed person because of it. It’s also presented me
violence, is something I have to deal with. But provok- what the situation though, if there’s ever any kind of you’re bound to fall into something that interests you. with so many opportunities and experiences. I’ve met
ing anger – it’s something that you can’t worry about. weapon involved just get away because the situation I walk around my neighborhood a lot, and I also ride all kinds of interesting people and have done so many
Otherwise, it will restrain your work. You’ll actually will not improve for you. my bike. Most of the time I have my camera out, and things that I never would’ve done if it weren’t for pho-
censor yourself because you’ll be more concerned I can’t remember how many times I’ve ended up in tography. There’s so many reasons why a person could
about upsetting someone if you take the picture. Just One of my favorites is the second-to-last in Pales- some crazy situation because someone saw it hanging love photography, but I love it because of the way it
take the picture, and respond appropriately to the situ- tine-Israel (top middle). It’s a perfect moment to use off my shoulder or sticking out of my bag. I described has transformed me during these past few years.
ation you just created. motion blur. How did this image come about from one of those incidents to Animal’s Marina Galperina in
When it comes to documentary photography start to finish? her series, I Should Have Shot That. Be sure to check out all of Shawn’s work on his web-
though, it’s important that I upset as few people as site!
possible. All kinds of things can go wrong if you upset I was on the edge of sidewalk photographing in the Have you encountered any epiphanies (perhaps
Why You Must Raise Your Expectations
to Achieve the Possible with Tom M Johnson
E
ditorial/fine art photographer
Tom M Johnson admits he had
not been drawn to art, much
less photography, until he spent time
in Paris in the 1980s. Before then, he
was — through no fault of his own —
attracted to sports and girls. But once
in Paris, he made weekly trips to the
beautiful galleries & museums around
the city and soon became immersed in
a culture deeply appreciative of art. He
then bought a camera and with a little
help from his friends finally learned to
create art: he begin photographing.
Although it took time to find his
visual voice, Johnson believes in per-
sistence and committing oneself fully
to perfecting one’s work. His dedica-
tion shows in his photography. His
images are quiet, almost serendipitous
yet always disciplined. His images are
attracted to subtlety: color and com-
position blended perfectly within each
other. It is no surprise that Johnson’s
derneath those pictures that need to be unraveled often
work has been received so well. He has been featured
lies deeper more meaningful narratives, which often
by the New York Times and LENSCRATCH, among
ask more questions than they answer. One my favor-
many others. He has also worked with many celebri-
ite photographs that hangs in my home is “Swing”
ties, including Jack Black and Miranda July.
(above). It’s terribly subtle. I’ve entered it into several
In this interview, Johnson talks about his time in
contests and it never seems to draw much attention,
Paris and how that influenced him, reveals his ap-
which, stubbornly, coaxes me to like it more. The
proach to on-location portraiture, and explains his
photograph is deeply nostalgic, reminding me of my
sense of composition.
youth, growing up in a suburb. It was taken at twilight
Y
around the time, after a summer day of playing, my
ou say on your website that your photography
mom would hail me in for dinner and stillness would
is in many ways like you, “shy and hesitant
settle upon the neighborhood. There is feeling of se-
to make an immediate impression.” Could you
renity and security I take from this image. Years ago I
explain why you’re drawn to images that must be
took a workshop with Keith Carter, and it was he who
“unraveled” to be appreciated?
made me aware of the mystery and beauty of twilight,
or as the French like to say, “entre chien et loup,” the
It’s not that I only appreciate photographs that need
remaining light between the dog and the wolf.
to be unraveled. There are plenty of images that I like
and even taken that have an immediate impact. Yet,
Your “Au Bout de la Ligne” series is your take on
I’ve always been more attracted to subtlety. And un-
photographing Paris, a city which has been photo- and curious, and I was fortunate to make friends work I met photographers and as a result I eventually looking for?
graphed by nearly everyone. It’s also a callback to with many Parisians who had deep appreciation for purchased a camera and with their help learned how
your life there in the 80s. What did Paris teach you art. With them I made weekly visits to galleries and to use it. I certainly wasn’t a natural. I took volumes I once heard a photographer I highly respect say
about life and photography? museums and trips to other countries. In Paris art is of bad photographs, but I knew fairly early that this is you have to take a lot of bad pictures before you take
everywhere: it’s not only seen at the monuments and what I wanted to do, so I stuck with it. good pictures. Essentially you have to learn what
Growing up I wasn’t exposed to art nor interested museums, it’s in the French language, the way women works, and that takes many exposures and years of
in it. I was drawn to sports and girls. Then as a young dress, how their apartments are decorated, and how “Au Bout de la Ligne” is filled with many great failed images. I like that you use the word sense when
man I was lucky enough to have a job that gave me they approach life in general. The French make the locations. How do you sense when a location will determining if a location will make an interesting pho-
the opportunity to live in Paris. By nature, I’m open time to savor the quality of the moment. Through my make an interesting photograph? What are you tograph, because it truly is a sense. Initially, I look for
something that catches my attention: it could be the to move and adjust the lighting to my every whim. the day while others will have a much greater impact to release the shutter if I don’t feel completely pleased
way the light is brushing against something, a mix of Wouldn’t that be nice! The only time I can add light if I wait to photograph them at twilight. with the composition, because composition embellish-
colors that work, something odd or ironic, or someone to something is when I’m shooting, whether commis- es the narrative. What makes the photograph you refer
unique. Then before I ever look through the view- sioned or personal, a set-up portrait. I have enough You seem to be drawn to colorful architecture and to compelling is isolated in the middle of nowhere
finder, I walk around the subject, study all its angles, experience that I’m comfortable working with strobes. iconography. The 21st image in your personal sec- is this bizarre little convenience store, so to give the
and actually try not to make a photograph. That I feel I’ve become fairly proficient balancing strobe with tion is a great example (middle right). I love that viewer a sense of place the frame had to be expanded.
is the disadvantage of shooting digital: the desire to natural light, and with digital rendering immediate you included the desert in frame. When you’re
see and have immediate results distracts oneself from results it’s much easier now to play with and adjust shooting, are there any guidelines to composition Like several of the families you photographed in
sensing the environment. And please I don’t mean to lighting. However, because I’m a location and not a that inform your work? Or do you just feel it? “Lakewood”, many of your portraits of celebri-
come off as a snotty purist; I do exactly the same if I studio photographer I haven’t developed an impres- ties and artists avoid indoor settings. Why do you
have a digital camera in my hands. prefer taking portraits on location?
One of my favorites from that series is the 31st sive knowledge of all the modifiers of lights. I really I thank you for observing that I am drawn to ico- It’s not that I avoid interiors; it’s just that I am
photo. I like the contrast of absolute dark, the men- admire the work of those photographers who have nography. And I have absolutely no reason as to why, inspired by exterior locations. And although I’m not
acing windows, and the pale green field (right). It mastered lighting like Dan Winters and Nadav Kander, but your observation is correct, I am attracted to heroic a landscape photographer I seem to thrive when I am
seems like you were exposing for the shadows. How to name just a couple. But using light doesn’t neces- structure. Perhaps because I’m a Virgo, I like my lines outside. I don’t think I would be very happy living at
do you normally approach lighting? Just natural sarily mean you must use more than what is available. and composition neat and orderly. I suppose without a place where extreme weather conditions forced me
sources? How about off-camera setups? Being a photographer is a never ending study of the, ever having studied underneath them I am a student to be locked indoors for months at a time. And it’s not
natural or not, use of light. The source, quality, and of the Bernd and Hilla Becher movement…. I really just my visual senses that are aroused on location, I
If I had the resources I would approach every scene direction of the light and time of day and weather are have no guidelines to composition. I consider proper can be inspired by the sound and feel of the wind, the
I photograph like Gregory Crewdson. I’d have sev- all factors on how I approach an exterior image. There composition like accurate exposure; it’s a necessity for humidity or lack there of in the air, the smells of a hot
eral 10K HMIs and a crew of grips and electricians are certain scenes that I’ll photograph in the middle of the image to work. That written: It’s very hard for me summer day, a dog barking, the ring of a wind chime,
or the honk of freight train in the distance. In attempt- My favorite antidote, and it segues nicely from had on me my camera and a couple of rolls
ing to answer this particular question it has become your last question was a shoot I had for the German of film, so I found a spot with some O.K.
very apparent to me that what photographers choose Magazine, Stern. I was commissioned to photograph light and made the best of it.
to photograph is so much a reflection of who they are Jürgen Klinsmann, who at the time was the coach of I have two pieces of advice to give,
and all that has influenced their make-up. I’m sure I’ve Germany’s National Soccer team. He’s now the coach which I would tell anyone, who’s willing
read and been told this insight a hundred times, but of USA’s National Soccer team. He was living in Hun- to listen, interested in making photography
now it truly resonates. tington Beach and the shoot took place at the Hun- a career. 1. Throw ever fiber of your being
tington Beach Hilton Hotel, which sits adjacent to the into it, because the only way you’ll make it
What advice would give to other photographers beach. So I came up with this, at least I thought it was, is to spare nothing and sacrifice everything.
who may also decide on working with a client out- brilliant idea to photograph him standing on the beach, 2. And it is something I heard from Chris
side? Any advice you wish to share? barefooted, pant legs rolled up, one foot resting on a Buck. It is a valuable piece of advice that I
very large and colorful beach ball, and a huge smirk probably would not have understood or ap-
There is no
substitute for ex-
perience. It would
“Perhaps because I’m a Virgo, I like
be very difficult
for photographers
my lines and composition neat
who only work in and orderly. I suppose without ever
a studio to know
what to do if they having studied underneath them
are commissioned
to shoot something
I am a student of the Bernd and
outside. Obviously,
the same applies in
Hilla Becher movement. I really
the opposite. If a have no guidelines to composition.
photographer wish-
es to be capable of I consider proper composition like
shooting outside,
(s)he best make it a
accurate exposure; it’s a necessity
regular practice to
shoot outside, so if
for the image to work. That written:
(s)he decides or is It’s very hard for me to release the
forced to shoot an
assignment outside shutter if I don’t feel completely
(s)he has devel-
oped enough tech-
pleased with the composition.”
nique and aware-
ness to pull it off. Second to experience is preparation. on face. The image I had in my mind was full of sym- preciated when I was new at photography,
It’s best have scouted the location and have at least 3 bolism. Well, what I wasn’t aware of was there was a however; now I find it extremely powerful,
solid options planned out before the shoot. And often lot of criticism of his selection for the national team and something I have written big and bold
for some unexpected reason you’re forced to discard because he wasn’t living in Germany, and his critics on my mood board. Simply, “You have to
your options and quickly come up with something on in the German press mocked him as being a Southern raise your expectations to get the possible.”
the fly, which in many cases, the unexpected, can lead California beach bum. Thus, my idea, unknowing to
to the best photographs. me, would be sticking it in the eye of those critics. So, Be sure to check all of Tom’s work on his
after my assistants and I set-up the lights on the beach website!
It looks like you met some really interesting people I drive to the hotel to meet with him. And before I can
and probably experienced a great deal. Could you get word one out of my mouth he says to me “whatev-
share any particularly noteworthy stories? What er you do, don’t photograph me near the beach!” Then
would you say is greatest lesson you’ve learned he tells me that he needed to be somewhere, and that I
during your photography career? only had 5 minutes to photograph him. Fortunately, I
Studio Sets Like You’ve Never Seen Them
Used in Photography Before with Ryan Schude
A
fter looking at Los Angeles photographer pausing a moment from large-scale — like any film or
Ryan Schude’s images, you’ll immediately novel. They are both sprawling and precise. Built from
notice his film and literature influences. You’ll hand and using visuals to convey its point, they’re also
see that his images do more than document. They tell like those panoramas you made as a kid except his are
stories. In fact, some of his images could easily fit in professional, beautiful, and unlike anything you could
any Wes Anderson retrospective — they’re that pre- ever achieve alone.
cise. And although he loves shooting documentary In this interview, Schude talks about how he got his
style portraits and street photography, these storytell- start in photography, reveals how Los Angeles has in-
ing images are made from (and the focus of this inter- fluenced his work, and explains how he usually begins
view will be on) these carefully planned productions. and finishes these large-scale photographs.
Productions of the big Hollywood kind, large, filled
with intricate duties, and requiring creatively designed
sets, lights, and many, many actors. Schude makes
photographs that capture a story already in motion,
I love how intricate your photography is. How
did you get your start? How would you describe
your work?
There are two totally different styles of work that I Again, it’s different every time. It might be easier
am currently exploring. One is the staged, narrative, to talk about specific photos and explain their back-
tableau which are large productions shot at carefully story. Let’s take this one of Lauren Randolph in the
planned locations or sets and using actors cast for spe- tub with the toaster for example. She is a photographer
cific roles in order to tell multiple stories within one and at the time had just finished a project where she
frame. The other is a much simpler, documentary style shot a self-portrait everyday for a year straight. I was
of portraits and street photography that was the basis imagining how burnt out she must have been on the
of what I’ve always shot from the beginning. whole process and wanted to take a portrait of her that
illustrated this. I got it in my head that she needed to
There are many levels of design to your work. You be throwing in the towel, so to speak, by electrocuting
use light to direct attention and build story. Could herself in the bathtub. Then began the search for the
you explain your approach to set design? What perfect bathroom. After scouting a few locations that
influenced you toward this direction? fell way short of my expectations, I decided to build
the set in the studio instead. Working alongside my
The approach is unique to each photo. Sometimes a brother Collins who has done production design for
location can influence the story being told while other many of my photos, we bought or rented every item in
times there is a concept first and then we need to either that photo specifically for a pre-determined style. We
build a set or find a location that works for that par- then built the set according to a hilariously bad sketch
ticular idea. Influences come from all over the place, I made outlining what I envisioned for the composi-
many are variations on things I’ve seen or experi- tion. Adding Lauren’s cat and sister in the photo made
enced. Film and literature also play a huge role. sense considering how much of a part they played
in her series as well. The backstory isn’t necessarily
What’s your pre-production process like? How do important to viewing the image as the toaster is an ob-
you first develop the story/setup? vious one liner for what she is doing here but I do like
the ambiguity in Caitlin’s action as many cannot tell a creative retreat we attended called Phoot Camp in as possible. In the end, there are maybe 12 different That particular image was part of a series that
whether she is trying to save her or aid in the demise. 2010. We knew we were staying at that house and frames composited together shot over the course of an matched a specific prop with a matching wall behind
wanted to make a group portrait of all the members hour or so. the subject. The locations came first, driving around
One my favorites is #2 in Book 1 (top left). There’s telling the classic story of high school kids throwing a Los Angeles and finding places I wanted to shoot at
so many details to keep the eye’s interest, and the party when their parents went out of town. Each per- Your portraits are also very much about set design and then coming up with props appropriate for each.
sunset color is gorgeous. Could you explain how it son dressed in their favorite teenage stereotype and the and color. They’re well thought out. #3 in Book 2 is Again, this is not a consistent process for all portraits,
was completed from start to finish? scene was constructed around the pool. Everything is a great example (top right). Did you find this loca- it goes both ways where the subject can inspire the
shot in camera at the same time. Ideally it would have tion first then build the portrait around it? How do location or vice versa.
That is a collaboration with Lauren Randolph for been one single frame to ensure that it looks as natural you usually plan a portrait?
#5 in Book 2 (left) is one of my fa-
vorite images of yours. It showcases
your careful eye toward matching
colors and finding the right moment
to capture. Why did you think it was
important to make sure the car, the
roof, and the car match?
Y
“A photographer’s style is a deeply personal our celebrity and personal little camera store. I learned every-
work is great. How did you thing I could about cameras and
thing, whether they realize it or not.” get your start? lights there. From there, I applied
for a job with a local photographer named Arthur I really had no business doing it! But we all have to cumulation of my own choices. Where do I shoot this? it’s still life, celebrity, automotive, kids, headshots,
Meyerson. He was looking for a new full-time 1st start somewhere. I built on my knowledge and experi- How do I light this, or shoot this? How do I interact or whatever! I’ve known many photographers who I
assistant. Looking back I would say that this was my ence, and a couple years later I opened a small digital with my subject? How do I treat the colors in my consider to be wonderful and creative but they never
actual start, and the beginning of my real education in capture company. I saw it as an opportunity to make image? Which images do I select and retouch? What gained traction. There is so much more to being suc-
photography. Arthur was a commercial photographer money, to own gear to use for my shoots, and pay the direction is given for retouching? All these questions cessful in this business than just raw talent. You have
with a great eye, a great reputation and a strong work bills. It was a good business to have, but it still wasn’t need answers. All those answers are a reflection of to be resilient, business savvy, good with your money,
ethic. A lot of my behavior today in this business was what I wanted to do. This is a really long winded way my personality, my aesthetic, or myself as a person. A knowledgeable and most of all prepared for your lucky
built off what I learned from him. I only worked for to tell you how I got to where I am today but I think photographer’s style is a deeply personal thing, wheth- breaks.
him for a short while, but in that time, we travelled the it’s important. Your experience and background are all er they realize it or not.
world, I saw places and part of what makes up Who was your first
had amazing experi- who you are as a pho- Were you ever unsure celebrity portrait?
ences toting around 2 tographer. I wouldn’t of your talents? When How did you secure
full camera bags and change my path at all. did you realize you that work?
a backpack of 100’s Having worked for so could make it?
of rolls of chrome many photographers, I had to really think
film. Vietnam, Japan, on so many different I really love this about this. I think it
Spain, South Africa, types of jobs, it really question. I think I’m was a music press
Zimbabwe were just a helped me learn, grow always unsure of my junket I shot back in
few of the places I was and fine-tune what my talent. It’s either in my 2008. I was shooting
lucky enough to travel own focus and point of nature to be this way, or for a small magazine
to, while working for view should be. its just a healthy state called “Ego”. I say
him. Back at his studio, of being. I’m always small because its print-
I would manage the How would you de- wanting to learn more, ing was about 3×3. We
gear, the film, pull old scribe your work? do more, change it up were set up in a hotel
images and make dupe as I go, while maintain- suite in Hollywood, I
slides, print in the dark I once asked a friend ing my core sensibility. had 2 set ups that bands
room, sweep, clean to describe my work to There is an ebb and would come through
up, and when I found me in one word. He an- flow to the world of and I had a few min-
the time, I would pour swered, “Handsome”. photography, things utes with each of them.
over his collection of After some thought, I change, some things I remember Fall Out
photography books and decided I really liked stay the same, but I feel Boy stopping by. At
his work, soaking up as that answer. Handsome photographers should that time they were the
much as I could. can also mean person- always be looking to biggest names that I
I left Arthur, a little able, stylish, smooth, improve and evolve. had shot. Ego magazine
earlier than I think he smart, or well-dressed. It’s what keeps it excit- had hired me a few
would have liked, but I believe my style is ing. I love new and times before that to
I needed to break out accessible. I gravitate different challenges. shoot stylists, design-
on my own. I traveled towards a simpler And when did I realize ers, producers, but this
Europe, visited fam- message and image. A I could make it? Hah. was the biggest thing I
ily, and then eventu- photographer’s work is I’ll let you know when had shot for them at the
ally found myself in as much a comment on I do. If you had showed time. I don’t think that
Los Angeles. Ten years have past and I’m still here, themselves as it is a statement about their subject(s). me my portfolio today, 5 or 10 years ago, I would have magazine is around anymore.
working away. But as soon as I got to Los Angeles, Even though I’ve shot many many people, I feel like rejoiced and told you that “I had made it!” But being
I started assisting for whomever I could. I worked as there is a common thread throughout those images. where I am now, I’m still unsure. But again, I think Your approach to lighting is precise. I love the
an assistant for many years. Digital had taken hold You can view my work together and you can see that that’s just how I am. From the outside the answers on portrait of Leonardo DiCaprio (above). Could you
and taken over the photo business, so I taught my- I have a specific point of view. I think all photogra- how to be successful seemed so simple, but over the explain how you approached lighting that one?
self everything I could about digital cameras and the phers should have this. A commonality to their images. years of chasing work, booking jobs, losing jobs, cre-
digital work flow. One photographer and a good friend This is not to say that all their images should look the ating new work and trying to build relationships, I’ve Going into this shot, I knew that I would only have
of mine, Roger Erickson, allowed me to Tech my first same, but they should feel somewhat similar. I think come to realize just how difficult it can be. And each a very limited amount of time to shoot him. So I
job for him. That was nerve wrecking! Looking back, it’s impossible not to have this. My images are an ac- field of photography has it’s own challenges whether decided on lighting with constants. This shot was lit
with two 4-bank 4ft Kino Flow lights. One is above and having such as shallow depth of field. I’ve learned pliable in your method to get what you want out of to them, I try to distract them from the moment. I’m
camera, horizontal, and the other is camera right and to be mindful of that in this lighting set up. The final them. Everyone is different. The same challenge is not sure how helpful my advice is, but I think “just be
positioned vertical. I use Kinos a lot in situations like image is exactly what I wanted, it’s beautifully lit, present when you’re shooting non-celebrities as well, yourself” is the best route to take.
this because I find I can get more frames. There’s no shallow, it has a mood and shape. I’m very happy with people are just people after all. It’s a mistake to just
flashing strobes, so the talent doesn’t have a clear idea the result. assume that a seasoned actor is going to like being in One of my favorites is #38. I think this concept
of how many shots I’m taking. With strobes I find peo- front of my camera, not all do. If you think about what matches Michael Emerson’s on-screen persona so
ple are overly aware. It’s jarring, being in a darkened All the celebrities you photograph have carefree actors do when on camera, it’s very different than well (top middle). Could you explain how this image
room, and having a light flash in your eyes every time and natural expressions. What’s your approach to having their photo taken. In a scene, an actor is given was completed from start to finish?
I take a picture. I also love the creaminess I get from directing a busy celebrity? Any tips? direction, purpose, and they become a character, all
the light of a Kino Flow. It’s never as sharp or as hard the while interacting with their environment or other I shot that image of Michael a few years ago. It
as a strobe light, I prefer the feeling overall. I shot at a I’ve received this feedback a lot regarding my actors in the scene. In a sense, the camera is secondary was a similar situation to Leo’s picture. Limited time,
higher ISO than normal and kept my aperture shallow. work. I’m not sure if I have a clear answer as to how to what they are doing. When I am shooting them, I’m limited space. At the time he was on Lost and I wanted
I like the fall off I get shooting this way. It’s a bit of a I get there. I think it’s as simple as approaching each asking them to address the camera, to be themselves, to change up my lighting a little to reflect his character
risk because I don’t want to miss my focus, which is subject with an openness and the ability to quickly and this isn’t easy for most people — I know I hate on his show. He’s a delightful person, very soft spo-
easy to do in the moment while rushing to get the shot, read their comfort level, their personality, and being it, too. So as much as I can, I try to engage them, talk ken, very nice, not at all like his character. I felt that
using a zoom spot with the grid would give the space had heard about a local burlesque troupe that did geek/
I was shooting into some dimension. I wanted to take Star Wars inspired shows. I tracked them down and
a risk, and instead of shooting something with flatter we hired them to perform at my studio space for his
pretty light, I decided on mood and depth. The com- surprise bachelor party. It was an amazing show! I was
bination of his look, his wardrobe, and the light, it all so inspired by their costumes and performance that I
worked really well in black and white, so that’s what I asked them if they would mind me shooting all their
ran with. I’ve had the opportunity to shoot him again characters in studio and shooting some of their shows.
since then, but this is still my favorite shot of him. The shot you mentioned was from a show they did
at the House of Blues on Sunset Blvd. Courtney was
How much time do you spend researching your dressed like the joker, and they had someone else as a
clients? What are your pre-production steps like? male joker in the show as well. I was running around
between the stage performance and back stage. I went
I try to do as much research as I can. It’s important outside and found the 2 of them sitting just talking. At
to see what other people have done so that you don’t this point, they were very used to me and my camera.
duplicate it. It’s important to see what projects they are I started taking a few shots of them, moving around,
currently working on and what they’ve done to help trying to find the right shot. It’s all a blur when shoot-
inspire and give a little extra to the shot. For example, ing this way. It wasn’t until I got home, downloaded
I recently shot my cards and
the cast of started to edit,
Portlandia for that I came
an Under the across this gem.
Radar magazine
cover shoot. I What’s has
went back and been the great-
watched a lot est advice you
of their skits. received in
Knowing that your career so
the “we can far?
pickle that” and
the “put a bird I’ve heard so
on it” sketches much advice
were very pop- from people
ular, I pitched over the years.
two ideas to the I can be a
magazine. In little headstrong
one shot, I have Carrie and Fred in a pickle jar, in the sometimes, so some of the advice I listen to and take
other I didn’t want to put a bird on them as much as in, and some I just think about and then decide it’s not
put them on a bird. I rushed to find a taxidermy bird, the right advice for me and what I want to achieve.
something funny that they could be riding. I was able Everyone seems to have an opinion on what is the
to source a baby ostrich, I planned out the shot, and right thing to do, or the right path to take. I find that
my amazing retoucher put it all together. The result the best advice for someone just starting out is to get
was two of my favorite shots to date. out there, work with as many different photographers
as you can, get on set, work hard, and be observant.
I really like the 1st image in your Vixen set (above). You’ll learn more about the business than just how to
Was this a candid shot? How did you find this set up lights. Every photographer’s path to “making it”
unique couple? is a personal journey and no two people have the same
story.
The “Vixens” series was a personal project I was
working on for over a year. When planning a friend’s Be sure to check out all of Boer’s work on his website!
bachelor party, I knew he was a big fan of Star Wars. I
This is How You Should Shoot Celebrities
and Landscapes with Jacqueline Di Milla
I
don’t know why, but it seems that all my favorite photography, explains her approach to her ethereal
celebrity photographers tend to also shoot amazing landscapes, and gives great advice that any aspiring
landscape photography. Jacqueline Di Milia is no portrait photographer should read.
exception. Her portraits and landscapes are precise and
charming, equally. They point exactly where they need
to — reveal only what they have to. Whether it’s a Y ou’re a Los Angeles/New York based celebrity
photographer, but you also shoot amazing
gorgeous, spot-on, portrait of Greta Gerwig, or excel- landscapes. How did you get your start in both
lent in-camera collage of expansive mountain ranges, genres of photography? How would you describe
Di Milia’s eye knows what works and stays away from your photographic style?
what doesn’t.
But, as with many professional photographers, the Thank you. I studied photography in college, and
path to getting there was filled with many odd jobs then went on to assist a handful of photographers.
and assistantships. Her first opportunities after college Both of those things kept me pretty active in the photo
came from shooting clubs and club owners. It took industry. It was helpful in honing in technical skills,
some time till she found her first client and celebrity and to see how each person ran the show in their own
portrait. But, after finding it, she knew she had found way. A few of the photographers I worked with were
something that she never wanted to lose. And let’s pretty good about introducing me to editors and art
hope she doesn’t because who else is going to shoot directors, which was really helpful. More than any-
artists like St. Vincent, Haim, and Dirty Beaches with thing, this goes for both genres, its been about keeping
that same incisive eye? creatively active with peers. A lot of things get going
In this interview, Di Milia talks about her start in by word of mouth, or by collaborating on projects. The
landscape/fine art thing wasn’t anything that necessar- were the first stories I felt connected to and wanted to
ily had or needed a start. They were just some things I continue getting similar jobs.
wanted to make for myself.
Being a celebrity photographer seems exciting but
How did you secure your first celebrity portrait? also stressing. Unlike a portrait photographer, who
Who was your first client? usually photographs models or clients willing to be
shot, celebrity photographers may have to shoot
Peter Buchanan-Smith, an incredible designer and people who might not enjoy being photographed. If
art director, gave me my first gig shooting an editorial this happens, how do you work to ease the tension
for Isaac Mizrahi’s, who had a magazine at the time. between your camera and your subject?
Peter was working on a redesign of Paper magazine,
so he suggested that I shoot something with them as My favorite camera to shoot with is a Mamiya 645
well. The first assignment was shooting a New York ProTL, for the reason that you can strip it down to a
City club owner, the next assignment received was very small and quiet camera. I like my shoots to be
photographing a man in a club, and then I was asked as low profile as possible, especially when working
if I wanted to do yet another club shoot, which wasn’t with higher caliber artists. At times, I think that large
really my thing, but I was willing to do what I needed productions can be distracting. I think it’s important to
to get more shoots. A few club shoots later, I was make sure whomever you are shooting feels comfort-
asked to photograph Amy Winehouse. We were all able. I’ve had times where I thought maybe I would
really happy with the way those pictures came out, shoot the person this way, but as soon as they were
and from that point forward the assignments got better. ready I would feel their vibes and ditch the original
A week later, I was assigned musician Conor Oberst plans. In the end, if you can accomplish that, they’ll
and a few days later fashion designer Daryl K. Those hopefully want to give more of themselves to you.
How much creative freedom do you have
when taking a portrait of a celebrity for a
high-profile client?
and encouraged me and provided an anything-goes I really like to set the stage and step back and ob-
platform to publish my fashion. I’m forever grateful to serve. I’ll craft the scenario, set the time of day, figure
them for that. the lighting and scenery, and then allow space for my
subject to be themselves — to be in it, as they are in
When did you become confident of your abilities? that scenario. Making a portraits for me is like a beau-
Were you ever unsure of your talents? tiful dance between lovers: it’s a little give and a little
take and at the right moment something extraordinary
I think this is an ongoing battle for all creatives be- happens and we both know it. When someone steps
cause, in my opinion, creativity is divine. It’s a chan- in front of my lens I try to connect in any way, try to
nel that we are tuned into, and we are the conduit for find something in common. This is the fun part, but it
which ideas express themselves. I would say I’ve, in can also be challenging, especially when that person
the past two years or so, become more confident of my may be pressed for time or isn’t feeling exceptionally
abilities to be able to truly handle big projects. What photogenic that day. It’s my job to help them shed
those insecurities, and shake them out of what they Des, I showed up and took notes of what images could
think I want and get them to truly just be and connect. be made then followed her around to where the light
As for natural lighting, I do have a preference for it. was great, so no storyline or shot list. We let it unfold
I would say, a lot of times, I don’t have the time to and went to where the light was and trusted what felt
set up tons of lighting on assignment. I’ve learned to right and beautiful. Pre-production all depends on the
keep it simple. I use natural light or simply one light concept, subject, and whoever needs to sign off on the
for most of my portraiture. I prefer finding great light final image. For some assignments, there is a specific
and modifying it, so my focus is kept on the story and story to illustrate or a layout to shoot, but for things
subject — not what my lighting is. But most of my like the Inked Girls or the Milk X magazine shoots I
images are a mix of available and reflected light and have total creative freedom to explore my subject and
some strobe lighting outside. I love light and that is together we can create a story together.
where I thrive, seeing it and interpreting it and allow- I love the colors you used for your Kelly Rowland
ing light to create moods for me. portraits, especially the first image (right). Could
you explain how this image was completed from
The Inked Girls series highlights your ability to start to finish? Any tips on post-processing?
maximize a simple approach to lighting and design
(top).Were these shots improvised on the spot? Or Ahh! This was an interesting scenario indeed. We
pulled from a shot list? What’s your usual ap- shot high-key on white in a studio and after the shoot
proach to pre-production? the magazine said to me, “Well, we would love an
implied environment.” And they asked what we could
Inked Girls is a good example of three very differ- do in post. I was super happy, and I decided to add
ent lighting techniques. The on-white Oliva shoot was some Jana-Flares in the actual capture by using the
simply next to the camera and on-camera flash, chan- light flares to create sunbursts plus some other tech-
neling my inner Terry Richardson. The Des Wilson niques in-capture that will remain artist secrets (winky
was modified available light, and Roxy was heavily face!). So that gave us a lot to do in post. The images
controlled lighting on-location with gels. For Olivia’s were then color treated with the pinks and purples and
shoot, there was a shot list, and we stuck to it. For enhanced through painting and post-color ND tech-
niques. My tip on post: work with a creative and tech- cheek on the table with the turban in is something I truly never thought ries of vignettes into the subtle dysfunctions of seem-
savvy retoucher who respects your vision and under- the beam of light. The concept for the about, but I’m truly realizing I am an ingly perfect relationships. This is an exploration &
stands you enough to help bring your vision to reality. piece is “Letters from Home”, and it artist at the core. The fine art work I examination of the importance of appearance and how
is a fashion-editorial embodiment of do explores sexuality and roles of men the societal roles of woman, man, husband & wife are
I really like the 8th image in your fashion set the 70s. It’s about a girl who’s waiting and women and where we learn what learned and the influence of today’s media & culture
(above). It’s one of your most visually dramatic im- for news of her love who was sent off our perception of what it means to be shapes us through icons like Barbie & Ken. This a
ages. What inspired this image? Could you give a to Vietnam. I shared that idea with the a woman and what it means to be a continuation of the images of Barbie, capturing dif-
quick breakdown of lighting equipment used in this model and asked her to embody what man, and furthermore what it means to ferent phases of her life. I’m currently cooking up the
shot? that would feel like, and I think she be in relation. Where have we learned next body of fine art work, and that will be released in
pulled it off. these ideals and concepts and what shaped them? That Oct/Dec 2014 with the Joanne Artman Gallery in La-
Ohhh, I love this image and you’re going to love is what my fine art work is about. Currently, I explore guna Beach. More info about my fine art can be found
this: it’s only window light. I used a Canon 5D Mark You also shoot fine art projects. I really like Great these ideas through the iconic eyes of Barbie and Ken. through the galleries that represent me Brett Wesley
3 and a 50mm lens. I remember in college studying Expectations. Could you explain your aims with In the series Great Expectations, Barbie becomes Gallery – Las Vegas and the Joanne Artman Gallery in
Art History how the great masters would paint by this project? ‘Working Barbie’ and Ken enters the story. Since the Laguna Beach.
window light, so when I walked into this location and economy is down, Ken, who’s unemployed, assumes
saw this window in the dark backside of a hotel room, Fine art is a rather new endeavor for me. I had my the role of ‘Domestic Ken’ and spends his time enter- What creative experimentations does your fine art
with the curtains drawn except for 4 inches spilling first exhibition in 2011, then another in 2013. I was taining himself at Barbie’s expense. As Barbie gets work allow you to explore that your commissioned
a line of light across the table and the floor, and after discovered by a gallerist in Las Vegas and given my deeper into her career she notices Ken’s becoming work doesn’t?
having the stylist bring in the model wearing a turban, first show from that. I now have two volumes of work increasingly distracted. Conflicted within himself, he
which was the piece to be highlighted in the image, that are currently available as limited-edition prints finds he enjoys spending his time with his new best Through my fine art work, I can explore a concept,
I instantly knew she had to be sitting down with her through multiple galleries in the US. The fine art world friend Joe. The story of these 3 plays out through a se- an idea, or feeling, without any input from a client. It
is the purest form of my creative expression. In
my fine art, I don’t have to worry about being
too bold or about offending anyone. I can create
the platform for conversation and ask ques-
tions, then implore the viewer to ask questions
and ponder the same things I’m wondering. It’s
things we’re all thinking but are too afraid to
talk about. I can explore through fine art these
concepts and ideas that in commercial work
might be a bit taboo.
Y
you learn to retouch? What would you consider the miss the overall image!