Pre-installation:

Safety and planning

Safety instructions
Read the manual
Please read all the instructions completely before installing. Installation and system servicing should only be carried out
by a qualified and competent engineer. Work performed by persons with insufficient technical knowledge may
adversely affect the performance of the unit or cause physical injury or damage to the equipment.

Usage
The refrigerator is not to be used by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities,
or lack of experience or knowledge, unless they have been given supervision or instruction. Children must be
supervised not to play with the appliance. This refrigerator is for professional use only. It is not designed for household
use.

Handling
The refrigerator and power system are heavy – please observe good manual handling procedures when moving the
refrigerator and solar power system. Only use suitable transport equipment.

Safe working
Please observe safe working at height practices when installing the solar array.
Safety instructions
Live electrical components
Solar modules are live when exposed to sunlight. Isolate the array (using the PV isolator on the back of the refrigerator)
before disconnecting any components.

Electrical danger
Under fault conditions high electrical currents can occur. Never bypass a circuit breaker and always replace with the
same type and rating.

DC power only
This refrigerator is designed for operation with the solar power system supplied. Do not connect the refrigerator to other
power supplies.

Dangerous substances
This refrigerator contains substances that are not biodegradable and can cause harm, please ensure that all
components of the refrigerator are disposed of correctly, see ‘Material Safety Information’ of the PDF Installation Guide.
Safety instructions
Keep dry
This refrigerator is for indoor use only. Do not expose it to rain.

Warnings
This unit’s cooling system contains flammable refrigerant.
Due to this fact, the following information is particularly important:

Do not damage the refrigeration circuit. Ensure that sharp or pointed objects do not come into contact with the
refrigeration circuit.

Do not use mechanical devices or other means to accelerate the defrosting process, other than those recommended by
the manufacturer.
Keep ventilation openings, in the appliance enclosure or the built-in structure, clear of obstruction.

Do not use electrical equipment inside the appliance.

Do not store explosive substances such as aerosol cans with a flammable propellant inside this appliance.
Planning
You will need to consider the following aspects before installing
any equipment. Over the next few slides, we will consider:

+ Date and time of delivery

+ People and responsibilities
+ Weather considerations
+ Clear space and site planning
+ Tools and power supply
+ Hazard review and management
Planning
Delivery date and time
Ensure you are aware of when the equipment will be delivered, and who will be available to move equipment into the
health facility. You may need permission in advance from the health facility for deliveries.

People and responsibilities

Understand and organise who is responsible for leading the delivery and installation teams. The Dulas In-country Partner
can be contacted for queries about equipment supply. Contact details can be found within Course 3.

Weather considerations
The equipment needs to be kept dry. It is advised that precautions are prepared before equipment arrives. Consider the
weather and prepare a safe dry space for the equipment.
Planning
Clear space and site planning
Make sure you have a large, clear area where the equipment can be temporarily stored and installed. Measure doorways
and corridors where required, before moving equipment. Ensure the equipment never blocks doors, walkways or
healthcare equipment.

Tools and power supply

It is advised that installers have as many tools at their disposal as possible, ready for equipment installation on site. There
is a list of recommended technician’s tools in section 5 of the installation manual. Store tools safely and securely, and
take extra care with cables and blades.

Hazard review and management

Conduct a thorough hazard review for every stage of the delivery and installation phases, from road safety and access
requirements. Consider the risks installers may encounter and take steps to make the installation safe. Dulas equipment
is fragile and heavy. It should always be carefully manoeuvred by multiple people. Take extreme care when working at
height, with live electricity and with power tools.
Site planning

Rules for location of refrigerator:

+ A cool and dry room

+ No direct sunlight or other heat sources
+ Secure room, preferably lockable
+ Maximum 20m from solar panels
+ Space for access and maintenance
+ Discuss with local staff
Site planning

Rules for location of solar array:

+ Suitable roof – strong enough and can fix to it

+ No shade between 8am and 4pm
+ Maximum 20m from solar panels
+ Tilted 15-20º towards south
+ Airflow behind solar panels for cooling
+ Safe access for cleaning