Jasari Corporation

Jaya Abito, Sara Escobar, Ricardo Medina

Mrs. McDonald

English 2311-14100

21 April 2021

Fifth Generation Data

 Table of Contents

List of Illustrations 3
Abstract 4
Introduction 5
Purpose 5
Problem 5
Description 5
Benefits 6
Convenience Now and For the Future 6
Cost 6
Estimated Cost 6
Features 7
Concern 7
Deciding on Which Frequency Type is Best for 5G Data 7
Availability to access 5G data 9
Conclusion/Summary 9
Glossary 11

Works Cited 12

Appendix 14

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 List of Illustrations

Figure Page
1. Fiber optic cabling …………………………………………………..………………….6

2. High band, mid band, and low band data ………………………………………………8

3
 Abstract
Everyone uses data on a daily basis, in every aspect of life. From calling and texting to operating

smart cars, it is important and allows people to communicate to each other and keeps the world

connected. Our proposal for higher speed fifth generation data will help make it easier and faster

to connect people nationwide and worldwide. The current fastest speed is 4G or LTE, but that

still has its own flaws and limitations. Our proposed data can have up to 10 times faster

downloading speed. New and improved data can usually be more expensive, but Jasari 5G data

will be available to the masses, and reasonably priced, paired with companies such as T-Mobile.

Some of our concerns are the different types of bandwidth, but we address these concerns and

focus on mid-band data. As more 5G data is developed, more innovation and technologies will

be developed, which can help better the environment and create more efficient technology and

change the way of future businesses.

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 Introduction

Purpose

We want to expand and provide faster cellular data coverage to everyone in the United States.

We want to be able to allow everyone to connect to cellular data to browse the internet and be

able to stay connected to the world. We have high hopes for what opportunities 5G Data could

provide in the future.

Problem

As of now Jasari has many cellular data towers around the country that provide 4G or also

known as LTE. Our goal is to provide high speed cellular data to all of our customers wherever

they are. We want to keep the world connected with high speed internet so that people can stay

in touch with each other. 5G networking will help with that dream of connecting everyone. It

would provide a high-speed internet to make calls, browse the web, or even just play games.

Description

We are building cell towers in areas in order to expand and provide the new 5G data. The

problem we face is there isn't enough space for some of these cell towers. So, we will build cell

towers on top of buildings in the cities in order to reach everyone. For those in suburbs and rural

areas we will have antennas either disguised or hidden. Our preferred choice will be mid-band as

this allows for distance from the device and cell towers while providing high speeds compared to

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high-band that has incredible high speeds at the cost of having to be closer to the cell towers.

Low-band offers the highest distance but the connection is very slow and the same as 4G or LTE.

Benefits

Convenience Now and For the Future

5G will make the mobile experience faster and more consistent. 5G can transfer high volumes of

data almost instantaneously. Depending on the frequency used for 5G, downloading time and

transferring data is up to ten times quicker than 4G. Bandwidth space to transfer data is way

greater so bandwidth caps will be a thing of the past. Additionally, 5G lowers latency, the delay

between signals. 5G brings us much closer to realities such as smart cities, smart and driverless

travel, remote diagnostics, instantaneous transactions, and more. For example, 5G could allow

self-driving cars to respond to other vehicles and road conditions far faster than human drivers

can. It could also enable medical advancements like remote surgeries and connect much larger

networks of devices in the Internet of Things. (Van Os)

Cost

Estimated Cost

A small tower and 5G cell site costs $30,000–

$50,000. That physical network will be more vast

and dense than that which powers current

networks. It'll also cost as much as $750 billion

worldwide over the next five years. (Ansari) A

Figure 1: Fiber Optic Cabling
big portion of the cost comes from the material https://www.govtech.com/network/deploying-5g-
will-cost-at-least-130-billion-in-fiber-study-
says.html#:~:text=(TNS)%20%2D%2D
6 %20Deploying%205G%20wireless,to%20reach
that allows frequencies and data to travel. Fiber optic cabling is the material that is needed to

transfer data and $130 to $150 billion is estimated to be needed for fiber optic cabling alone.

Features

5G will use MIMO (multiple input, multiple output) antennas that have very large numbers of

antenna elements or connections to send and receive more data simultaneously. The benefit to

users is that more people can simultaneously connect to the network and maintain high

throughput. (Fonyi). Dynamic System Sharing (DSS) technology allows 4G and 5G Data to

coexist on the same band spectrum, unlike either generations of mobile networks that are

incompatible with each other. DSS will allow outdated 4G towers to be updated with 5G

technology. DSS is especially good for freeing up space in the mid-band spectrum that is optimal

for 5G Data. Another feature of 5G technology is beamforming. Beamforming helps data travel

in the most effective way possible. Instead of sending signals in all directions, it uses antenna

arrays to direct the signal to the most efficient route back to the user. This approach cleans up

signal interference and improves overall speed. (Yousaf)

Concern

Deciding on Which Frequency Type is Best for 5G Data

One concern with integrating 5G Data is that the frequency that is the perfect condition to

improve speed and signal distance is not available. Cellular networks can use three types of 5G

frequencies: low-band, mid-band, and high-band. The type of bands varies the improvement and

difference between 5G and 4G. Low-band 5G uses the lowest frequencies to transfer data, which

makes it the slowest type of 5G. The few cellular network companies that provide limited 5G

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data are mainly low-band 5G that provide the same speed of data speed or slightly better but on

the other spectrum of 5G innovation, signal distance for lower frequencies reaches much further

and easily travel through obstacles. Mid-band 5G Data is much better to reap the benefits of

converting to Fifth Generation Data. The problem with using mid-band 5G is that this frequency

is already full with 4G and other technologies so there is no space for 5G Data to use the mid-

band frequency. T-Mobile is the only one of the big three carriers that even has a mid-band

frequency to use right now of 2.5 GHz, which means service providers have to stick with low-

band or high-band until space clears out. (Girard) Mid-band frequencies cover several miles and

provide up to 1Gbps download speed which is still a great improvement from 4G Data. High-

band frequencies provides the fastest speed for transferring data out of the three frequencies,

allows higher bandwidth which controls the space you have available to transfer data back and

forth, and it creates lower latency, the delay of signals from one device to another, such as when

your interactions on video calls are not proportional to actions and words you are saying in real

time. However, the signal quality produced by high-band 5G is terrible. High-band frequency

reaches a short distance of about 1,500 feet, meaning that we would have to install a lot of access

points to create a reliable 5G network. High-band 5G doesn’t travel well through obstacles such

as walls, windows, and trees, so this will limit how far the signal can go. The unreliability of the

signal and number of antennas that would be needed would be very costly without great benefits.

As of now service providers are stuck with low-band and high-band until mid-band space can

become available. The US government will free up some mid-band spectrum for 5G next year.

The auction for those mid-band licenses will happen in December 2021, and it could

significantly change the 5G race. (Chih-Lin)

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Availability to access 5G data

5G Data is just coming up in the cellular network market and many people do not have the

technology to access 5G Data. If you want 5G, you have to have a 5G-enabled phone.

Many of the new devices being made such as the latest Samsung and Apple phones are being

built with 5G technology into them, but this becomes a problem for the people who cannot afford

to upgrade to newer devices. Our goal is to make 5G available everywhere for everyone in the

United States by increasing the cellular towers with 5G Data. The other half of making 5G

accessible is that it must also be affordable. People will also have to make sure to have a 5G

phone plan before they can connect. When we interviewed people asking if they would pay a

little bit more to their network provider for 5G Data and they all said yes, however, we believe

there will be an obstacle for people to have availability to 5G data due to the fact that they would

most likely need to buy a new device with 5G Data technology on it.

Conclusion/Summary

Figure 2: High band, mid band, and low band data Jasari Corporation’s goal is to help innovate
https://www.pcmag.com/news/race-to-5g-
quarantines-and-vandals-cant-stop-5g-rollout current technologies and help inspire future

technologies. Therefore we are creating a

fifth

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 generation of data that will work with 5G

enabled devices. A 5G device is only as good as the network it uses, so we partnered with T-

Mobile to allow everyone to have access to a better and more efficient data speed. We will

provide improved technologies that will innovate smart cars, medical equipment, and make

simple tasks such as calling a friend easier.

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 Glossary

Bandwidth- The amount of data that can be transmitted in a frequency.

Cell Phone Generations- Each cell phone generation represents a new tech advancement that has

clearly defined performance standards and provides a significant jump forward in user

experience.

Internet of things- Physical devices around the world that are now connected to the internet, all

collecting and sharing data.

Latency- The delay of signals from one device to another

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 Works Cited

Ansari, M. S., & Ahmed, J. (2017). Upcoming 5-G wireless technology and its security concept.

International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science, 8(5), 154-158.

doi:http://dx.doi.org.ezp.tccd.edu/10.26483/ijarcs.v8i5.3245

Chih-Lin, I., et al. “5G: Rethink Mobile Communications for 2020 .” Philosophical

Transactions: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, vol. 374, no. 2062,

2016, pp. 1–13., www.jstor.org/stable/24758750. Accessed 7 Apr. 2021.

Fonyi, Shane. “Overview of 5G Security and Vulnerabilities.” The Cyber Defense Review, vol.

5, no. 1, 2020, pp. 117–134. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/26902666. Accessed 2 Apr.

2021.

Gilli, Andrea. NATO and 5G: What Strategic Lessons? NATO Defense College, 2020,

www.jstor.org/stable/resrep25095. Accessed 5 Apr. 2021.

Girard, Michel. Helping Organizations Master Data Governance. Centre for International

Governance Innovation, 2020, www.jstor.org/stable/resrep26097. Accessed 6 Apr. 2021.

Kania, Elsa B. 5G RISKS AND SECURITY CONCERNS. Center for a New American Security,

2019, pp. 11–13, Securing Our 5G Future: The Competitive Challenge and

Considerations for U.S. Policy, www.jstor.org/stable/resrep20451.6. Accessed 4 Apr.

2021.

Mariani, Lorenzo, and Micol Bertolini. The US—China 5G Contest: Options for Europe. Istituto

Affari Internazionali (IAI), 2019, www.jstor.org/stable/resrep19676. Accessed 5 Apr.

2021.

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Van Os, Elsine, and Lucas Kole. “5G En Het Paard Van Troje: Chinese Strategie Voor

Technologische Superioriteit.” Atlantisch Perspectief, vol. 44, no. 3, 2020, pp. 26–31.

JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/48600553. Accessed 2 Apr. 2021.

Williams, Robert. Securing 5G Networks: Challenges and Recommendations. Council on

Foreign Relations, 2019, www.jstor.org/stable/resrep29976. Accessed 3 Apr. 2021.

Yousaf, B. Z., Kim, S. W., Muhammad, K. A., Wang, H., & Mubashir, H. R. (2018). 5G mobile

services and scenarios: Challenges and solutions. Sustainability, 10(10), 3626.

doi:http://dx.doi.org.ezp.tccd.edu/10.3390/su10103626

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 Appendix

Completed surveys from a group of 30 people

1. Regarding this Fifth-Generation Data, what are your opinions on it?

15/30 Believe it will create innovation and new technologies.

13/30 Believe it will make no change.

2/30 Believe it is not worth the cost.

2. How do you think 5G data will affect your day to day life?

11/30 Believe it will dramatically improve daily life.

15/30 Believe it will make daily life easier.

4/30 Believe it will have no effect.

3. How likely do you think people would switch over to 5G data if it is easily accessible and

reasonably priced?

10/30 Highly likely.

15/30 Likely.

3/30 Unlikely.

2/30 Undecided.

4. If we had the resources and permission, how long do you think it would take, start to

finish?

5/30 Less than a year.

20/30 1-5 years.

5/30 5-10 years.

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