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EMJ 1
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Exercise 1
GRAMMAR FOCUS
➢ Simple past is an English tense used to talk about past events/activities. Past
events/activities are about previous job, previous appearance and personality, yesterday
activities, past experiences, etc.
They were in Spain last year. They were in Spain last year
S Vbe Complement
Negative Sentences S + was/were + not + Complement
I was not happy last weekend I was not happy last weekend
S Vbe complement
They were not in Jakarta last year They were not in Jakarta last year
S Vbe Complement
WH-Questions Why were you really sad I couldn’t go with my WH- (question word) + was/were + S +
last weekend? friends to the movie Complement?
theather
Where were they last in Spain Why were you really sad
year? QW S complement
last weekend?
Complement
Where were they last year?
QW S complement
Past of Be:
1. Was : it is used with Singular subjects (John, the car, I, she, he, it)
2. Were: it is used with Plural subjects (Rob and Tom, the students, you, we, they
TIME EXPRESSIONS
Yesterday Ten minutes ago Last night
Yesterday morning Two days ago Last week
Yesterday afternoon Five weeks ago Last year
Yesterday evening Several years ago In 2000
Exercise 2
READING
Clara was also at the restaurant. She sat at the table next to George. She smiled
when he announced the engagement. She showed her friends her ring. It was
very beautiful. Clara also looked very happy!
Charlie and Katherine also sat at the table. They were excited for their friends.
Charlie congratulated George and Clara. He shook George's hand. Katherine
looked at Clara's ring. She hugged Clara. She was happy for George and Clara!
Source: www.really-learn-english.com
Exercise 3
SPEAKING ACTIVITIES
WRITING