Beam Design including Torsion

SECTION

200.0

FORCE
45.0

BARS
10Ø20
Ø10/90

700.0 STEEL
55.0
60.0

15Ø20 SHEAR

4.0

30.0 TORSION

FINAL

REPORT
SECTION

4.0

60.0

30.0

PROPERTIES

Width of the beam B= 30.0 cm

Depth of the beam D= 60.0 cm

Clear Cover cc = 4.0 cm

MATERIALS

Concrete grade fck = 25.0 N/mm^2

Characteristic strength of steel fy = 415.0 N/mm^2

FORCES

Factored shear force

Factored torsional moment

Factored bending moment

 45.0

700.0

200.0

Factored shear force V= 200.0 Kn

Factored torsional moment T= 45.0 kN.m

Factored bending moment Mu = 700.0 kN.m

BARS

Diameter of Compression Bar

Diameter of stirrups

Diameter of sideface Bar

Diameter of Tension Bar

No. of legs for stirrups

 Ø10 Ø20

Ø12

Ø20

Diameter of Compression Bar Ø20 mm

Diameter of stirrups Ø10 mm

Diameter of sideface Bar Ø12 mm

Diameter of Tension Bar Ø20 mm

No. of legs for stirrups 2.0 L

STEEL

not be less than 0.1 % of the W

distributed equally on two fa
exceed 300 mm or Web thickne
 Effective depth, d' d'eff = 55.0 cm
depth, d' d' = 50.0 mm
Total cross. Area of stirrups Asn = 157.0 mm^2

Longitudinal reinforcement
Equivalent bending moment,Me1
Mt = T(1+D/b)/1.7 79.4 kN.m

Me1 = Mu + Mt 779.4 kN.m

Me1/(b*d^2) 8.6 N/mm^2

for Me1/bd^2
d'/d 0.100
fsc 353.0 N/mm^2

pt2 1.581 %

pc 1.741 %

pt 2.780 %

Ast 45.9 cm^2

Bars(Tension) 15 Ø20

The total area of side face rft. Shall D > 45

not be less than 0.1 % of the Web area and shall be
distributed equally on two faces at a spacing not
exceed 300 mm or Web thickness whichever is less

Spacing of bars 25.0 cm

Area required for each bar 0.4 cm^2

Bars (side face reinforcement) 1 Ø12

SHEAR R/f. CALCULATION

(Eq. Shear) Ve=V

(Eq.stress)

Provided Tension Stee

HEAR R/f. CALCULATION

+ transverse(Torsion) rft

(Eq. Shear) Ve=V+1.6(T/b) Ve = 440.00 kN

(Eq.stress) tve=Ve/bd tve = 2.67 N/mm^2

tc,max tc,max = 3.10 N/mm^2

tve< tc,max

Provided Tension Steel % pt pt = 0.71 %

tc tc = 0.56 N/mm^2

tc< tve

Spacing of strriups si = 89.82 mm

TRANSVERSE R/f. CALCULATION (FOR TORSI

Asu = TuSv/b1d1(0.87fy) +VuSv/2.

Spacing of strriups

For both Shear & Torsion

For shear only

/f. CALCULATION (FOR TORSION)

u = TuSv/b1d1(0.87fy) +VuSv/2.5d1(0.87fy)

d1 = 500 mm

b1 = 200 mm

Spacing of strriups

sj = 92.93 mm

For both Shear & Torsion

sj = 190.0 mm

For shear only

sj = 412.5 mm
FINAL SHEAR SPACING

need not to consider (longitudinal comp face rft) Me2.

Equivalent bending moment,Me2
 WITH TORSION 89.8 mm

Mt < Mu

nsider (longitudinal comp face rft) Me2.

Equivalent bending moment,Me2

Me2 = Mt - Mu Me2 = 0.000 kN.m

Me2/(b*d^2) 0.000 N/mm^2

pc pc = 1.741 %

Asc Asc = 28.722 cm^2

Bars(Compression) 10 Ø20
Beam Design including Torsion
RETURN HOME
SECTION

4.0

60.0
30.0

PROPERTIES
Width of the beam B= 30.0 cm

Depth of the beam D= 60.0 cm

Clear Cover cc = 4.0 mm

MATERIALS

Concrete grade fck = 25.0 N/mm^2

Characteristic strength of steel fy = 415.0 N/mm^2

FORCES
45.0

700.0

200.0

Factored shear force V= 200.0 Kn

Factored torsional moment T= 45.0 kN.m

Factored bending moment Mu = 700.0 kN.m

BARS

Ø20

Ø10
Ø12

Ø20

Diameter of Compression Bar Ø20 mm

Diameter of stirrups Ø10 mm

Diameter of sideface bar Ø12 mm

Diameter of Tension Bar Ø20 mm

No. of legs for stirrups 2.0 L

STEEL
Effective depth, d' d'eff = 55.0 cm
depth, d' d' = 50.0 mm
Total cross. Area of stirrups Asn = 157.0 mm^2
Longitudinal reinforcement
Equivalent bending moment,Me1
Mt = T(1+D/b)/1.7 79.4 kN.m
Me1 = Mu + Mt 779.4 kN.m
Me1/(b*d^2) 8.6 N/mm^2
for Me1/bd^2
d'/d 0.100
fsc 353.0 N/mm^2
pt2 1.6 %
pc 1.741 %
pt 2.780 %
Ast 45.9 cm^2
Bars(Tension) 15 Ø20

The total area of side face rft. Shall D > 45

not be less than 0.1 % of the Web area and shall be
distributed equally on two faces at a spacing not
exceed 300 mm or Web thickness whichever is less
 Spacing of bars 25.0 cm
Area required for each bar 0.4 cm^2
Bars (side face reinforcement) 1 Ø12

SHEAR R/f. CALCULATION

+ transverse(Torsion) rft

(Eq. Shear) Ve=V+1.6(T/b) Ve = 440.00 kN

(Eq.stress) tve=Ve/bd tve = 2.67 N/mm^2

tc,max tc,max = 3.10 N/mm^2

tve< tc,max

Provided Tension Steel % pt pt = 0.71 %

tc tc = 0.56 N/mm^2
tc< tve

Spacing of strriups si = 89.82 mm

TRANSVERSE R/f. CALCULATION (FOR TORSION)

Asu = TuSv/b1d1(0.87fy) +VuSv/2.5d1(0.87fy)

d1 = 500 mm

b1 = 200 mm

Spacing of strriups

sj = 92.93 mm

For both Shear & Torsion

sj = 190.0 mm

For shear only

sj = 412.5 mm
 200.0

45.0

10Ø20
Ø10/90

700.0
55.0
60.0

15Ø20

4.0

30.0

FINAL SHEAR SPACING

WITH TORSION 89.8 mm

Mt < Mu
need not to consider (longitudinal comp face rft) Me2.
Equivalent bending moment,Me2

Me2 = Mt - Mu Me2 = 0.000 kN.m

Me2/(b*d^2) 0.000 N/mm^2

pc pc = 1.741 %
Asc Asc = 28.722 cm^2

Bars(Compression) 10 Ø20