PROJECT NAME

DATE
ITEM
LOCATION
1

:
:
:
:

KJB
25-Nov-13
Tunnel
Top slab - Longitudinal/Horizontal

FORCES
Factored moment = M u

108,045,000.00

Factored Shear = V u

0.00

Factored Axial = N u

0.00

SECTION & MATERIAL

Width
Depth [h]
Concrete cover [d']
Effective Depth d = h - d'
Concrete grade [f'c]

=
=
=
=

1,000.00
500.00
70.00
430.00

mm
mm
mm
mm

14.60

MPa

0.85

Steel grade - longitudinal [f y]

400.00

MPa

Steel grade - shear [fys]

400.00

MPa

diameter of reinforcement

19.00

mm

0.00188

f'c 30 MPa
1 0 .85
1 0 .85 0 .007143 f c' 30 f'c 30 MPa

LONGITUDINAL REINFORCEMENT (TENSION ONLY)

Required Tension Steel ratio []
0 .8 f

0 . 8

min normal size beam

0 .8 f

2
y
'

N-mm

1 . 7 f c bd

0 .8 f

1 .7 f

'

0.00350

min massive beam = 1.33 x required

0.00251

max 0.75 b

0.01187

1,079.7

mm2

283.5

mm2

No of Bar Required
No of Bar required
Required Spacing

=
=
=

3.8
4
250.0

bar
bar
mm

Existing Reinforcement
New Reinforcement as Proposed by Designer
This Assessment
Note : Exisiting Reinforcement not Adequate
In the design note it is stated that the existing reinforcement is D19-150

: dia 13 - 200 (as drawing)

: dia 19 - 250 (as design note)
: dia 19 - 250

max

max 0 . 75 b
Required Steel Area (Tension) As
Area of

19 mm dia reinforcement (al)