ddund we aus! while cpeaicy > pete Bee Wwrte vateg Bb pronuncivg x : gounds = 44 24 consort #0 s ‘ : Se Dipkitongs > One govnd e0des (+O oan govnd ol > Produce ove bind of 5). Seorte if : Pune yo Lnitiol Medi ef Syhobhes => Groep of! ghok + (ooe ye ax ayo eo Tye. guybtabic endivg word 7 examin ction v :ee PTAA ALLE ELT > _|| strong contonents at te ord of words shorten He preceding youl: weak contononts Brain i sa: | safe esi f) gaye _(seiv) consomants {See = Seo WEAK os Ville. 26 2) /0/ > Stoorqen, Conger, yotcelou (aloo) (8) > weokan | tbcrten may be voiced | a: [abin Cea Ben (an) | Org k [ieint) dre Wu) Il orf feeiee) Oizz (tax) a [/ehi=r Songer Yoieckers (abwags) [2] 2 Porter, may be yotced ] & | 3: ll stk “beink) Zink (eine) | t js (place) pterz (ee) owl || sed“ ‘\(leata) Ged (zed) ae (esas) ane aod sora (sawn) za bene (bea [towse) S (ex) i > If — notsen ANP Mb ous noteey Han\ S 2 > weaker | thuowen Nfcbon t deceit accom “aE beatnud a i i 7 = wd 4 oP aia pass+ [notes /b/ he ebanper 2 Uighin /f] ae g:|| seu (se) gok (sock) ait (sort) fats (chow fok Glock) [oz (hove) H |/*/ > alway, occurs before a vowel * _||STOP CONSONANTS 2 [|e breath fe complukety sto ed of some poict ily Sb 7 7eha fe, gf Lal da) ort ipaive of __Lobeneme (chong, weak) sored stops | 3: || post (poot) >, Aret-pant of vowel /U:/ bar ne uelee > || aspTRATION > penord of booth plik (peak) po:t (port) pate (garb) “ plerz (pia) [ pack (pack) prard (pride) pul (pu) ae $s =9 JE] > Strong step cnastant ail >: ee yt kuz (two) du: (do) fen (btn) s den (den) Eadie ian (ao djuin (dune) ray bjurn (eone) hen Phipceovs ble Vowels Ble =i aa or O20 Wobhet ;em ee Page ee 4: | rarte (wrten) sarde (Ader) beets (ttter) nedsq (weddirg) In Piel positon /el 4s| aupivaled 9 shorted He vowel before it ; La[ cd Birod position > pankewlanly weak = vey Be noice / > Ungears vowel before ik @ bet (tek) bed (bed) bert (date) Lerd (teil) iy [A al = kezy (cous) jerv (gave) kant (ant) gait (qi | d keep (cop) geep (gap) ; |/er > oapixetton ney be weaken/ptrent bio deuce | (g/m. never o4 piveled ob Wy peeiBen ble Woy t a 3 | taksn (ietfog ) drain (diqqivg) Witka (Wstaleen) tiga leaner = maikel [marrkek) tarqrt (tanger) NEVA TAVVL LEELA LLL k[ > fs oipiwated, shortents voutl before tt iin eal position eal |/4/ very very genkte 8 tangterd the vowel beforeit a ee = pick) (pi (doo : ta) & isAe az fo “fda / (rommablty yorcedt) wa ef / ( Votce Lose } xrtfie (xiches) vrdgrz bridges) ie waet[rz (batchet) ——_beedgre (badges) ‘kxt[an._leitchen) —__pralgan (pigeod) /e{/ > cheng, votes, chortend vourt pefore 76 fo Bical pos dz/ > vewerak, shork dingideu uduel Wehreen 4s wrt{ (sich) wadz (widge) least { (eeanch) | ea:d% (singe) c NABAL CONSONANTS] Jon, / wan (00%) Camp (temp) dgorod Qeem [damb) U3 ca_(o00) toemp (lamp)! enn z iC eons), He Sh Pound ‘below [af = dhten ey ut dbre (it oeee of be cyUlalle which Rae SaysOn. an ii Page : = _ wordt fa Caghiats _ ~ em [N/ > ‘does noki oreur ob We ceginil ANCE TT 92 || stn (sin) ween (van) gan (son) x = sin (sing) TN (vag) San (sung) = + Morera CONSONANT | ~ 2: || Wit (Leaf) teta (ter) alav (allow) lain (deanna) urs (eose) felov (feblow) =~ ||/t/ > ‘before’ consonants 9 nol position | lenovo — as dark /2/ r sing — ‘ i = gf frt (ses) txtd (fitted) : - (> very often’ gyllabtc (‘occu fo a posit = % vevably occu pied by a yourel ) ¥ || post (poncel)Ipazt puesta) Sanfibvulhe) We = Yeyt (heucl) Wi Oh CLetbol) Jo [= entirebiiraiat VY iy Lav (low) nar (ne)[i] =~ gvfcley glide from Ba vowel Jit) (Si any othan yo weg doornlt occur t Jord (yord) jek (yok) untyoo) ; jot (yacht) to: Cyovr) i : ' ‘ iin when /j/ follows /p, t &/ it beaomes oteelda a tyorzd1 (Tverday) Kampfu: 2 (ipa ae an (tone) iN ejue ah. a Les] > Quick guide ae oui iad whabenen vou! follows wtf (watch) wud beet Paws when /h/ iexredtfately” ie fet fg__nok votced Mewars (twice) Lx] Tn Re:: —o After \/p ty K/ ipene fe no voice 19 ff a pret (pray ) proud (prood ) prem (prom) gi kampeos (compra) aprUsV(approve) __dzprazy Geyrive) = nm 3 + _oonsonant sequence | — y INITIAL SEQUENCES a (a) | (ef itotscweds \ayvipmereh ip, sc Sle) emma Lee | eq Spy, Shey Moby splhant gmol enow Slasio\ Gucon Came ss (e) One oF Yip, ek Sb ia SPO vo a Poltdowed bg ne OPTI W Rom 4 / except /pwi\ dt/ ident leecor 4 = 9: Ver, pi/ (pty, proy pure) (shriek) er, tw Yi) (bey ewer, tune) -(wiews) ¢ eer, tuo Ki (edit ery, quite cor) deni L_ eoustc) = by be, bj (how, bread beanty) | 1/ Z dw, dj/ (Arey, duel, duby)_ >_||ra_ Jory and [x/ 1a" consonamb can't be prepans doing we \4s© > U gi Ovour (throw) Oris (three) Dred (Rruad) Oru: (Pres frit k (serviek) (red (shred) fretterritt) fed (chrews) 2 FINAL SEQUENCES ci) ||step + stop > slept (Gtept) Foe ke -(fack) (2 consonants) TAbd (rubbed) dv aad (avugged) Co (Beensorents) 2 strtkt pearent (Strick ponent) ax slept beedlz | (1 stept badly) hi Caegd brharnd (he tagged beline ) 2 Gt) || stop + norat > /t, a/ followed by o eytrabic Jn / @: bat (button) go:dn janden) wre (writen) | Grztq [Beitats) . Soe Riess ea - Consonant 4 /e,2,b) df =e eaps (eps) ees (eats) wirke (weeks) 4 Consonowge + (Of >wi) Nasal + corngonont > sens (sense) pan tf (perch) * wont (woul) 1Baene (Hark) dzamp (jump) LONGER \CONSDNANT SEQUENCE & | B-C > best _maen (bett mon) rors tju:n (nice bo & | A-C > mekst sands (next Sucdoy) ¢ ky 5-C_ > bentieprin (bent ¢priug) sic > (ts Lempes \eevupen Ute emai bempt!s G=-C + oekst sprit Coext spring) \vow ELS SEMPLE VOWELS: i) (i) D © sg? isd (tead) Ural (tia) w 6,8 AVi> ten leer) beeni(tan) Viz sew a/ > bitd (bead) bed (aa) beed (bec) "bra (bed) i dat (deck)3 aa/ er ipais (purse) pais (pout) ee as Farm (fem) faze (form) DIP THONGS eee A gtide From one ‘vowel to | anothen+ ~~ Se fanned Q-soups 7d | Hore which ‘end vfion (u/s fewy aw/ SY ‘ Rs is Va NC EIR Sass « " TN eyeen rc au, avfi>y lav fs) low (law) Kaw (cool) k>: t (coll) Dew (eno) naw (now) ted (vad) Te aaa e er, lax, 2: / >) tert (tate) ikea = ar) > wart (white) > orl | foid). < fra, e2 wef > jra (yead peas ( poot) At a tneaz- (hots) VOWEL SEQUENCEOx Soca Page 2s Tee £9: || taza (tyre) barra (bwer) | a kwarat [aviet) torad (tired) &_|[[grRess > [av words of more Hon one syttoble ant Steua)- Words of 1 cylloble one eres if hoy Enel purely _ 9 VeuimiNetaal SMe aaale 3 ( J eg: UE, mabe) Prondund (to for, ah) Propositions (aan, Bt) Ayes: 1 | | 2 _|] Otten words ane chrersed eq: full verrlas (ea, Love til nou , adjectives (good, Uhie, ona) 2 adverbs (all jt not g: || ker temn (tontein)' = 2% cyuabir streues) Ak pn tents (contents) > 9 1% ‘ — ab™tezn (obtafn) | Apbdzrict (objec) gy: *prepo™®verfan (preparation) * kambz™ nex [an (combination) 4 eq: Tk won loo expensive for Rem to ea (st - WORD WEAK FORM (15 totalSTRONk FORM : (4) Whenever Ba word > i). a He | eceptios : (he Wie, Mu han, tom us) bove veok forms in Fiool position (crt ag’ j Pes 2 _||rwtonaTION Vice ie kes 2 Il Intonabion can be described 04 9 change oF { variation fn pitch Hak could ae meaning 3 fk what ts veig said. N a) wos t * = * * . rt He ss in an oft pala bad tenper He * seems * very * nice (ok Se Pefore stvensed cytlable bere Hs yoice 4: ‘No, “Two “Yegipence i cera dy ao Nooa ce@ omy : >_[aume-ve Fave you Kmannted 2 | ° Ue * | . Awe Hane *two of Carn 2 lcd > |lteee-oFF « Ary word /eyWable before (Ce vice i= |. - 0. 6 SiGe —<— || THE drve t Ends with a wise! fn He vorde | Any word /syUable before He rise are docs [oS 4: | Foeventy epieina “Sevenky of Hom > | « Complete 2 defFatte Business tree! quettvons (i)|| ttide Down ¢ short ques: aed as reiponaail ad = Strong commands a \ Strong exchamabfone | Exclamations which ane pot breetings A goods bye Yes—No_ queens x otide Up Show ot much Feberuap Stabemenf ite 3 Seating Eno * eau wi) |