Name : Fuzna Dahlia Mudzakiroh
NIM : I1J020010
PARAPHRASE EXAMPLE
No From Article
.
1. Adolescent problems such as promiscuity,
early marriage, unwanted pregnancy, and
sexually transmitted infections are still
problems that require special attention in
various countries, including Indonesia.
Handling these problems requires strategic
and integrative efforts through the use of
information technology.
2. The staff have fatigue because there is too
much of a workload and limited human
resources. The work stress that the staff
experience in the form of emotional change
is getting irritated easily. Sometimes, less
therapeutic ways of communication both to
fellow nurses and even to patients also
causes work stress.
SUMMARY EXAMPLE
No From Article
.
1. The utilization of smartphone
applications in various countries was able
to overcome adolescent reproductive
health problems such as early pregnancy,
reproductive organ cancer, difficulty
accessing contraception, unsafe abortion,
increased cases of HIV / AIDS and high
transmission of sexual transmition
infections(IMS).
In addition, the use of smart
phone applications also increased the
motivation of adolescents to access
reproductive health information,
Paraphrase
As written by Kusumawardani, Jauhar,
Rasdiyanah, and Rohana (2018)
explain that Strategic and integrative
efforts through the use of information
of technology are needed to manage the
problems of special concern in every
countries, especially in Indonesia, such
as promiscuity, early marriage,
unwanted pregnancy and sexually
transmitted infections which are a
problem for adolescents.
In the article, Siregar, Kurniarti, and
Widakdo (2020) The work stress felt
by the staff is in the form of emotional
changes, which causes the staf become
to irritable. This work stress occurs due
to less therapeutic communication
between fellow nurses or patients, and
can also be caused by limited human
resources and fatigue due to the large
workload of staff.
Summary
The use of smartphone applications can
solve various problems of adolescent
reproductive health and increase the
motivation of adolescents to access
information related to reproductive
health.
 connection among parents and health
workers, the number of visits to health
services, and the increase of sexual
transmition diseases screening.
2. Anxiety felt the by participants Medium anxiety is anxiety where a
from the expressed signs and symptoms is person can still focus and be able to do
included in moderate anxiety, where the something directed. Anxiety occurs due
participants despite focusing on something to the response of the autonomic
important and putting aside the others, are nervous system to fear which causes
still able to do something more directed involuntary activity as a defense
(Stuart and Sundeen, 2013). mechanism in the body.
Anxiety occurs due to the
response of the autonomic nervous system
to fear causing accidental activity in the
body that is included in the defense
mechanism. Sympathetic nerve fibers
activate vital signs at every danger sign to
prepare the body defense. The adrenal
glands release adrenaline (epinephrine),
which causes the body to take more
oxygen, dilate the pupils, and increase
arterial pressure and heart frequency while
limiting peripheral arteries and blood
flowing from the digestive tract and
reproductive system and increasing
glycogenolysis to free glucose from
supporting the heart, muscles, and central
nervous system Sherwood (2014).

QOUTING EXAMPLE

No From Article Quoting

.
1. Hospital management support has not been “Hospital leaders are expected to pay
maximally felt by all participants in attention to nurses' desires who need
reducing nurses' work stress. Hospital human resource development (HRD)
leaders are expected to pay attention to programs, so that nurses' work stress
nurses' desires who need human resource can be minimized.” (Siregar, et al.,
development (HRD) programs, so that 2020, p. 200-201)
nurses' work stress can be minimized.The
competencies needed now are regarding
the inpatient management. Hospital leaders
are also expected to be able to make
policies in managing nurse work designs
that are in accordance with the
competencies. All of these are necessary to
prevent the nurses from experiencing work
 stress and from having responsibilities
outside their
competencies. The final outcome is the
nurses will be more productive in working
and providing service for hospitals and
patients.

2. The results of the literature study showed “Cellphone technology seems to

that the use of smartphone applications answer teenagers' needs for fast and
was effective in promoting adolescent affordable health information. In
reproductive health. Mobile phone addition, it can be used to communicate
technology seemed to answer adolescents’ directly with the other person and send
needs for fast and affordable health short messages via text or Short
information. Besides that, it could be used Messages Service.” (Kusumawardani,
to communicate directly with the other et al., 2018, p. 132).
person and send short messages via text or
SMS (Short Messages Service). Text
messages are relatively cheaper and can
disseminate information in a short time
(Muflih & Setiawan, 2017)

References:

Kusumawardani, Jauhar, dkk. 2018. “Pojokbelia: The Study of Smartphone Application

Development as Communicative, Informative and Educative (KIE) Media Innovation
for Adolescent Reproductive Health”. Journal Keperawatan Soedirman, Vol. 13, No.
3: 125-137.
Siregar, Tatiana., Tri Kurniarti, and Giri Widakdo. 2020. “Nurse Work Stress in the Inpatient
Room of Pasar Minggu Regional General Hospital, South Jakarta”. Journal
Keperawatan Soedirman, Vol. 15, No. 3: 192-204.