What is Node.js?

Node.js uses an event-driven, non-blocking I/O model that makes it lightweight and
efficient, perfect for data-intensive real-time applications that run across
distributed devices.
Speciality of NodeJs
With NodeJs enterprise application development is easier to start because it is a
great option to prototype.
NodeJs development follows the agile development methodology which is apt for
highly scalable enterprise application development services which is why platinum
companies like Netflix, Paypal and many more have used it for superfast
development.
If you plan to build an enterprise application with NodeJs development, it will
work two times faster than Java with fewer resources.
In comparison to Java-based applications, Node employs 33% lesser lines of code,
45% lesser files. NodeJs development companies have noticed that the number of
requests served in one second has doubled while the response time also has reduced.
It has a huge resource pool of libraries that are available to NodeJs developers.
You do not have to waste on building the infrastructure from scratch.
NodeJs development is event-driven and also has a non-blocking method. Due to this
feature, it is more light-weight and great for data-intensive enterprise
application development.
What is Spring?
A key element of Spring is infrastructural support at the application level: Spring
focuses on the "plumbing" of enterprise applications so that teams can focus on
application-level business logic, without unnecessary ties to specific deployment
environments.
Spring boot Java Programming � specialities
The good old Java is simple and supported by all devices and operating systems.
It has in-built language security features embedded by Java Compiler and the
machine making it trustworthy especially for web development.
It also employs robust code which lets your application development consider all
cases of errors with the help of a code.
It has a great garbage collection mechanism with an equally good type-checking
scale.
The integration capability of Spring boot Java is really mention-worthy
It is a mature language and supports client-side technologies well. These
technologies aid developers to create web content much faster. It also is stable as
it is mature and with the Java Class Library, cross-platform development becomes
easier.
Spring boot also avoids writing boilerplate code and XML configurations
It is simple to build Spring-based applications with Java thereby reducing
development time and increasing productivity
It provides embedded HTTP servers like Jetty, Tomcat and tests web applications
easily.
The command-line interface provided by Spring boot is great for developing and
testing Spring Boot Java applications from the command prompt.
What is Laravel?
It is a web application framework with expressive, elegant syntax. It attempts to
take the pain out of development by easing common tasks used in the majority of web
projects, such as authentication, routing, sessions, and caching.
laravel specality
Laravel was developed by Tailor Otwell in July 2011 and is one of the most popular
open-source PHP frameworks right after CodeIgniter.
It follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern architecturally
It is nothing but a web-based framework using PHP
Its goal is to make certain parts of the Web-Development process easier
It provides various tools for MVC applications, database interactions, HTML
templates, routing, testing and much more
It makes the web development process far easier for web designers and developers.
https://stackshare.io/stackups/laravel-vs-nodejs-vs-spring