1, 3, Which three features are of

2005 OSPF routing protocol?

Which command will allow you to see real-time translations on
debug ip nat
your router?
Which command would you place on interface connected to the
ip nat outside
Internet?
Place standard ACLs close to the
Which statement are generally considered to be best practices
destination IP address of the
in the placement of ACLs? (Choose three.)
traffic.
The address is removed from the Refer to the exhibit. Which rule does the DHCP server use
pool until the conflict is resolved. when there is an IP address conflict?
Traffic will be dropped, because Refer to the exhibit. What will happen to HTTP traffic coming
of the implicit deny all at the end from the Internet that is destined for 172.12.12.10 if the traffic is
of the ACL. processed by this ACL?
Addresses are leased to host. A
host will usually keep the same
How does a DHCP server dynamically assign IP address to
address by periodically
host?
contacting the DHCP sever to
renew the lease.
What is the command to assign the port to a particular VLAN
switchport access vlanvlan-id
when the interface is in access mode?
None of the choices Which of the following describes a VLAN?
Permit all packets matching the
first three octets of the source The following configuration line was added to router R1
address to all destinations
Which command will show you the summary of the NAT
show ipnat statistics
configuration?
Sometimes switch ports must manually have their duplex mode
manually configured. This duplex mode increases effective
Full duplex mode
bandwidth by allowing both ends of a connection to transmit
and receive data simultaneously.
Inbound ACLs are processed
before the packets are routed
Which statement describes a difference between the operation
while outbound ACLs are
of inbound and outbound ACLs?
processed after the routing is
completed.
NAT Overload PAT Address Translation is also termed what?
"Which two network parameters are used by EIGRP as metrics
2&5 to select the best path to reach a network? 1. Jitter 2.
bandwidth 3. resiliency 4. hop count 5. delay 6. confidentiality"
1, 3, 2005 Which of the following are 3 disadvantages of using NAT?
If an address conflict is detected,
the address is removed from the
Which statement is correct regarding the operation of DHCP?
pool and will not be reused until
the server is rebooted.
"router ospf 1 network 10.1.1.0 What command sequence will configure a router to run OSPF
0.0.0.255 area 0" and add network 10.1.1.0 /24 to area 0?
All of the Choices VLAN IDs 1002 through 1005 are reserved for
1&4 "The primary functions of a router are the following? 1. Packet
 switching 2. Flow control 3. Domain name resolution 4. Path
selection 5. Microsegmentation"
Which command will show you all the translations active on
show ip nat translations
your router?
Refer to the exhibit. A router-on-a-stick configuration was
implemented for VLANs 15, 30, and 45, according to the show
There is an incorrect IP address
running-config command output. PCs on VLAN 45 that are
configured on GigabitEthernet
using the 172.16.45.0 /24 network are having trouble
0/0.30.*
connecting to PCs on VLAN 30 in the 172.16.30.0 /24 network.
Which error is most likely causing this problem?
This type of attack takes advantage of the way that hardware
on most switches operates. Most switches perform only one
Double Tagging Attack
level of 802.1Q de- encapsulation, which allows an attacker to
embed a hidden 802.1Q tag inside the frame.
OSPF routing uses the concept of areas. What are the three
2, 3, 2005
characteristics of OSPF areas?
"Which two features are characteristics of flash memory? 1.
The contents of flash may be lost during a power cycle. 2.
Flash provides nonvolatile storage. 3. The contents of flash
2&3
may be overwritten. 4. Flash is a component in Cisco switches
but not in Cisco routers. 5. Flash receives a copy of the IOS
from RAM when a device is powered on."
Which command will allow you to see real-time translations on
debug ipnat
your router?
When a DHCP server is configured, which two IP addresses
3&6
should never be assignable to hosts?
If all OSPF routers in a single area are configured with the
the highest IP address among its
same priority value, what value does a router use for the OSPF
active interfaces
router ID in the absence of a loopback interface?
All of the choices Which of the following describes Dynamic Trunking Protocol?
Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator that has the IP
address of 10.0.70.23/25 needs to have access to the
corporate FTP server (10.0.54.5/28). The FTP server is also a
3&5 web server that is accessible to all internal employees on
networks within the 10.x.x.x address. No other traffic should be
allowed to this server. Which extended ACL would be used to
filter this traffic, and how would this ACL be applied?
Native VLAN Which is the VLAN not tagged by 802.1q?
In troubleshooting VLANs, what command should be used to
show vlan
check whether the port belongs to the expected VLAN?
This layer provides intelligent switching, routing, and network
Distribution layer
access policy functions to access the rest of the network.
VLAN is a switching technology that reduces the size of a
The correct answer is 'True'.
broadcast domain.
Which parameter or parameters are used to calculate OSPF
Bandwidth
cost in Cisco routers?
Refer to the exhibit. The two connected ports on the switch are
2, 4, 2006 not turning orange or green. What would be the most effective
steps to troubleshoot this physical layer problem?
Dynamic Trunking Protocol is Which of the following describes Dynamic Trunking Protocol?
disable by default.
logical topology
show interfaces trunk
Core layer
Routers support a variety of
interface types. Switches
typically support Ethernet
interfaces.
Permit tcp any host
2001:DB8:10:10::100 eq 25
The interface fa0/0 has not been 255.255.255.0. However, when the administrator issues the
activated.
Ip default-gateway 172.10.90.1
The correct answer is 'True'.
Addresses are allocated after a
negotiation between the server
and the host to determine the
length of the agreement.
There is activity and the port is
sending or receiving data.
172.16.2.0 to 172.16.3.255
Trunks
2.2.2.2
All traffic exiting E0 will be denied
no shutdown
Mode
This is the path over which the data is transferred in a network.
It describes how the network devices appear connected to
network users.
To troubleshoot issues when a trunk is not forming or when
VLAN leaking is occurring, what command to be used to check
whether the local and peer native VLANs match?
This layer provide fault isolation and high-speed backbone
onnectivity.
What is one feature that distinguishes routers from Layer 2
switches?
Which IPv6 ACL command entry will permit traffic from any
host to an SMTP server on network 2001:DB8:10:10::/64?
A network administrator configures the interface fa0/0 on the
router R1 with the command ip address 172.16.1.254
command show ip route, the routing table does not show the
directly connected network. What is the possible cause of the
problem?
Which of the following is the command to configure the switch
default gateway with IP address of 172.10.90.1?
Router On Stick is a method used for communicating inter-vlan
using a router.
How does a DHCP server dynamically assign IP address to
host?
In the Switch port LED status, if the LED is blinking green what
is the status of switch?
Which IPv4 address range covers all IP addresses that match
the ACL filter specified by 172.16.2.0 with wildcard mask
0.0.1.255?
This is used between a network device and server or other
device that is equipped with an appropriate 802.1Q-capable
NIC.
Refer to the exhibit. If the router Cisco returns the given output
and has not had its router ID set manually, what value will
OSPF use as its router ID?
The following access list below was applied outbound on the
E0 interface connected to the 192.169.1.8/29 LAN:
Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator has configured R1
as shown. When the administrator checks the status of the
serial interface, the interface is shown as being administratively
down. What additional command must be entered on the serial
interface of R1 to bring the interface up?
If an error occurs while loading the operating system because
of missing or damaged system files, the load loader can be
access through a console connection. What button in the switch
 you need to press while reconnecting the power cord?
Which command will show you the summary of the NAT
show ip nat statistics
configuration?
"Which two features are characteristics of flash memory? 1.
Flash receives a copy of the IOS from RAM when a device is
powered on. 2. Flash provides nonvolatile storage. 3. The
2&3
contents of flash may be overwritten. 4. Flash is a component
in Cisco switches but not in Cisco routers. 5. The contents of
flash may be lost during a power cycle."
A collection of interconnected switches forms a
Broadcast domain
_______________________.
ip address 192.168.10.2 What is the command to set the IP address (192.168.10.2) and
255.255.0.0 subnet mask (255.255.0.0) for specific Fast Ethernet interface?
VLANs are based on logical
connections, instead of physical Which of the following describes a VLAN?
connections.
None of the choices The following are VLAN best practices EXCEPT?
This is used to connect a PC to the console port of a switch for
Console cable
configuration.
What is the command used to determine the status of both
show ip interface brief
physical and virtual interfaces including IP address?
Which command would you place on interface connected to the
ipnat outside
Internet?
All of the choices Which of the following is an element of converged network?
Core layer This layer is considered as the network backbone.
There is an activity and the port In the Switch port LED status, if the LED is blinking green what
is sending or receiving data. is the status of switch?
When a DHCP server is configured, which two IP addresses
4&6
should never be assignable to hosts?
1 and 3 What are the two main types of access control lists (ACLs)?
Remote The following are switch port modes that DTP offers EXCEPT
A protocol that provides an encrypted connection to a remote
SSH
device.
This memory provides temporary storage for various
RAM applications and processes, including the running IOS, the
running configuration file, IP routing table, Ethernet ARP table.
Refer to the diagram below. The network administrator of RMS
Overseas and Employment Agency that has the IP address of
10.0.70.23/25 needs to have access to the corporate FTP
server (10.0.54.5/28). The FTP server is also a web server that
3&5
is accessible to all internal employees on networks within the
10.x.x.x address. No other traffic should be allowed to this
server. Which extended ACL would be used to filter this traffic,
and how would this ACL be applied?
This memory stores router bootup instructions and basic
ROM
diagnostic software.
A switch forwarding method that makes a forwarding decision
Store-and-forward switching on a frame after it has received the entire frame and then
checked the frame for errors.

VLAN 1
The network wildcard mask is
configured improperly.
2&4
Assign and renew IP address
from the default pool.
Modular configuration
1, 3, 2005
ip access-group 101 in
Data VLAN
Relays a DHCP request across
networks
4
Core layer
23
Switchport access vlan
3&5
Vlan 30
ISL & IEEE 802.1q
Do not use the dynamic auto or
dynamic desirable.
Brute force password attack
2, 4, 2005
The default VLAN for Cisco switches is
____________________.
A network administrator is trying to add a new router into an
established OSPF network. The networks attached to the new
router do not appear in the routing tables of the other OSPF
routers. Given the information in the partial configuration shown
below, what configuration error is causing this problem?
"Which two link protocols are used to carry multiple VLANs over
a single link? 1. VTP 2. 802.1q 3. IGP 4. ISL 5. 802.3u"
Which task does the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
perform?
The _____ switches typically come with different sized chassis
that allow for the installation of different numbers of line card.
Which of the following 3 methods/types of NAT?
As a network administrator of RMS Aerospace Industries, you
have been instructed to prevent all traffic originating on the LAN
from entering the R2 router. Which the following command
would implement the access list on the interface of the R2
router?
A type of VLAN that is configured to carry user-generated
traffic.
The ip helper-address command does what?
What is the default number of equal-cost paths that can be
placed into the routing of a Cisco OSPF router?
This layer provide fault isolation and high-speed backbone
connectivity.
Telnet protocol by default uses Port ______.
If the port is assigned to the wrong VLAN, what command to be
command to change the VLAN membership on a particular
port?
Which two characteristics are shared by both standard and
extended ACLs?
What is the command to create a VLAN with a valid VLAN ID
number 30?
Which are the 2 trunking protocols?
What is the best practice relative to switch port modes?
This attack tries to crack a password on another device. The
first phase of this attack starts with the attacker using a list of
common passwords and a program designed to try to establish
a Telnet session using each word on the dictionary list.
"Which three elements must be used when you configure a
router interface for VLAN trunking? 1. one physical interface for
each subinterface 2. one IP network or subnetwork for each
subinterface 3. a management domain for each subinterface 4.
subinterface encapsulation identifiers that match VLAN tags 5.
one subinterface per VLAN 6. subinterface numbering that
matches VLAN tags"
 Stackable that are arranged one on top of the other with cables
Daisy Chain
linking the switches in a _____________ connection.
"router ospf 1 network 10.1.1.0 What command sequence will configure a router to run OSPF
0.0.0.255 area 0" and add network 10.1.1.0 /24 to area 0?
This is a point-to-point link between two network devices that
Trunks
carries more than one VLAN.
"Which two statements correctly describe the components of a
router? 1. RAM permanently stores the configuration file used
during the boot sequence. 2. ROM contains diagnostics
executed on hardware modules. 3. NVRAM stores a backup
2&4 copy of the IOS used during the boot sequence. 4. Flash
memory does not lose its contents during a reboot. 5. ROM
contains the most current and most complete version of the
IOS. 6. Flash contains boot system commands to identify the
location of the IOS"
None of the choices Which of the following is NOT a feature of a Switched Network
The hosts will continue to All hosts in the networks have been operational for several
communicate normally for a hours when the DHCP server goes down. What happens to the
period of time. hosts that have obtained service from the DHCP server?
Which parameter would you tune to affect the selection of a
Administrative distance static route as a backup, when a dynamic protocol is also being
used?
1&5 What are two benefits of using NAT?
The ________________ switches do not support features or
Fixed configuration
options beyond those that originally came with the switch.
Which command is used to determine if an IP access list is
Show ip interface
enabled on a particular interface?
Global configuration mode is used to configure system globally,
or to enter specific configuration modes to configure specific
configure terminal
elements such as protocols. What is the command to enter
global configuration mode?
access-list 50 deny 192.168.1.1
Which item represents the standard IP ACL?
0.0.0.255
This is a protocol that is used to synchronize the clocks of
Network Time Protocol computer systems over packet-switched, variable-latency data
networks.
The AJ company has a small network. The network consists of
one switch and one router. The switch has been configured
with two VLANs. The router has been configured as a router-
two on- a-stick to allow inter-VLAN routing. A trunk is configured to
connect the switch to the router. Whatis the minimum number
of router subinterfaces that are required for all the VLANs to
communicate?
802.1q Which protocolis used to configure trunking on a switch?
Which 2 commands are required to properly configure a router
1&4 to run OSPF and to add network 192.168.16.0/24 to OSPF
area 0?
22 SSH protocol by default uses Port ______.
Which two link protocols are used to carry multiple VLANs over
802.1q & ISL
a single link?
 If your routing table has a static, a RIP, and an OSPF route to
Static route the same network, which route will be used to route packets by
default?
Access, distribution and Core
What are the 3 layers of the distribution access?
layer
between 1006 and 4094 The extended range of VLAN ID is
If a router has two interfaces and is routing both IPv4 and IPv6
8
traffic, how many ACLs could be created and applied to it?
"Which two statements correctly describe the concepts of
administrative distance and metric? (Choose two.) 1. The
metric varies depending which Layer 3 protocol is being routed,
such as IP. 2. A router first installs routes with higher
administrative distances. 3. The value of the administrative
4&5
distance can not be altered by the network administrator. 4.
Routes with the smallest metric to a destination indicate the
best path. 5. Administrative distance refers to the
trustworthiness of a particular route. 6. The metric is always
determined based on hop count."
This is a conduit for multiple VLANs between switches and
Trunks
routers.
Check your interfaces for the Which of the following would be a good starting point for
correct configuration. troubleshooting if your router is not translating?
A switch forwarding method that begins the forwarding process
Cut-through switch method after the destination MAC address of an incoming frame and
the egress port has been determined.
1&2 Which two statements about static NAT translations are true?
1, 3, 2005 Which 3 statements describe the routing protocol OSPF?
"Which two statements correctly describe the concepts of
administrative distance and metric? 1. The metric varies
depending which Layer 3 protocol is being routed, such as IP.
2. A router first installs routes with higher administrative
distances. 3. The value of the administrative distance can not
4&5
be altered by the network administrator. 4. Routes with the
smallest metric to a destination indicate the best path. 5.
Administrative distance refers to the trustworthiness of a
particular route. 6. The metric is always determined based on
hop count."
If an address conflict is detected,
the address is removed from the
Which statement is correct regarding the operation of DHCP?
pool and an administrator must
resolve the conflict.
The primary function of this layer is to provide network access
Access layer
to the user.
Which version of NAT allows many hosts inside a private
PAT network to simultaneously use a single inside global address
for connecting to the Internet?
to provide an IP configuration
What is the purpose of the DHCP server?
information to hosts
What is the command to configure the interface to automatically
speed auto
negotiate speed with the connected device?
 A router has two FastEthernet interfaces and needs to connect
Implement a router-on-a-stick to four vlans in the local network. How can you accomplish this
configuration. task, using the fewest physical interfaces and without
decreasing network performance?
The OSPF Hello protocol performs which of the following 2
1&3
tasks?
What is the default number of equal-cost paths that can be
4
placed into the routing of a Cisco OSPF router?
1, 3, 2005 Which three statements describe the routing protocol OSPF?
The port is operating at 100 What is the status of the Port speed LED if the LED light is
Mbps. green?
Which command will show you all the translations active on
show ipnat translations
your router?
As a network administrator, you have been instructed to
prevent all traffic originating on the LAN from entering the R2
ip access-group 101 in
router. Which the following command would implement the
access list on the interface of the R2 router?
This is the practice of inserting a VLAN ID into a packet header
VLAN tagging in order to identify which VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) the
packet belongs to.
What type of DHCP attack where in an attacker configures a
fake DHCP server on the network to issue DHCP addresses to
clients. The normal reason for this attack is to force the clients
DHCP spoofing attack to use false Domain Name System (DNS) or Windows Internet
Naming Service (WINS) servers and to make the clients use
the attacker, or a machine under the control of the attacker, as
their default gateway.
Join native VLAN to VLAN. The following are VLAN best practices EXCEPT?
Which of the following is the command to specify a VLAN
name employee
name? Name of VLAN is employee.
Which two commands are required to properly configure a
1&4 router to run OSPF and to add network 192.168.16.0/24 to
OSPF area 0?
ip nat pool Todd 171.16.10.65
Which command will create a dynamic pool named Todd that
171.16.10.94 net
will provide you with 30 global addresses?
255.255.255.224
What is the OSPF default frequency, in seconds, at which a
10
Cisco router sends hello packets on a multiaccess network?
Load balancing allows a router to
forward packets over multiple Which of the statements describe characteristic of load
paths to the same destination balancing?
network.
The network segments that share the same bandwidth between
Collision domain
devices.
What type of DHCP attack where in an attacker floods the
DHCP server with DHCP requests to use all the available IP
addresses that the DHCP server can issue. After these IP
DHCP starvation attack
addresses are issued, the server cannot issue any more
addresses, and this situation produces a denial-of-service
(DoS) attackas new clients cannot obtain network access.
 Which command is used to configure an IPv6 address on a
ipv6 address ipv6-address/prefix- router interface so that the router will combine a manually
length eui-64 specified network prefix with an automatically generated
interface identifier?
Which command would you place on interface on a private
ip nat inside
network?
The port is operating at 1000 What is the status of the Port speed LED if the LED light is
Mbps. blinking green?
All of the choices Which of the following is NOT a characteristics of a network?
A type of VLAN that is defined in the IEEE 802.1Q specification
Native VLAN to maintain backward compatibility with untagged traffic
common to legacy LAN scenarios.
Routers compare metrics to
Which statement is true regarding routing metrics?
determine the best path.
Which commands are required to properly configure a router to
1&4 run OSPF and to add network 192.168.16.0/24 to OSPF area
0?
3&5 What two functions describe uses of an access control list?
Refer to the exhibit. The user at Workstation B reports that
The gateway for Server A is not
Server A cannot be reached. What is preventing Workstation B
on the same subnet.
from reaching Server A?
Which router command allows you to view the entire contents
Show access-lists
of all access lists?
Ip domain-name Which of the following is the command to configure the IP
mycompany.com domain name of the network (mycompany.com)
A switch populates the MAC
address table based on Which of the following statement is INCORRECT?
destination MAC addresses.
This is a security technology that determines which devices
attached to switch ports can respond to DHCP requests. This
DHCP Snooping can be used to prevent unauthorized DHCP messages that
contain information such as IP address related data being
provided to legitimate network devices.
1, 2 and 4 Which of the following would be good reasons to run NAT?
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements are true about the
2&3
loopback address that is configured on RouterB?
If your routing table has a static, a RIP, and an IGRP route to
Static route the same network, which route will be used to route packets by
default?
In this attack, the attacker exploits a flaw in the Telnet server
software running on the switch that renders the Telnet service
unavailable. This sort of attack prevents an administrator from
Telnet DoS attack remotely accessing switch management functions. This can be
combined with other direct attacks on the network as part of a
coordinated attempt to prevent the network administrator from
accessing core devices during the breach.
"To enable network access to a remote destination, what three
pieces of information must be configured on a host? 1. default
1, 5, 2006
gateway 2. hostname 3. DNS server address 4. DHCP server
address 5. IP address 6. subnet mask"
A directly connected network
Process, Fast, Cisco Express
Forwarding
2&5
vlan.dat
show ip ospf database
It is a logical interface internal to
the router.
An additional broadcast domain
will be created.
The correct answer is 'True'.
Dividing Layer 1,2 and 3
networks into multiple physical
workgroups reduces
unnecessary traffic on the
network and boosts performance.
physical topology
The correct answer is 'False'.
2, 3, 2006
None in the choices
2&4
802.1q
1&2
They filter traffic based on source Which statement describes a characteristic of standard IPv4
IP addresses only.
Cisco Discovery Protocol
None of the choices
What route would have the lowest administrative distance?
Routers support three packet-forwarding mechanisms. These
are
Refer to the exhibit. A junior network engineer in one of the
biggest telecom company in the Philippines has prepared the
exhibited configuration file. What two statements are true of the
planned configuration for interface fa0/1?
Configurations are stored within a VLAN database file, called
Which command is used to display the collection of OSPF link
states?
What is a characteristic of an IPv4 loopback interface on a
Cisco IOS router?
A switch is configured with all ports assigned to vlan 2 with full
duplex FastEthernet to segment existing departmental traffic.
What is the effect of adding switch ports to a new VLAN on the
switch?
VLANis a switching technology that reduces the size of a
broadcast domain.
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of VLAN?
This is the arrangement of the cables, network devices, and
end systems. It describes how the network devices are actually
interconnected with wires and cables.
"True of False. Ingress is used to describe frames leaving the
device through a particular port."
A network associate in Genesis Aerospace Industries has
configured OSPF with the command:
Network infrastructure devices require IP addresses to enable
remote management. Using the device IP address, the network
administrator can remotely connect to the device using any of
the following EXCEPT
"Which of the following are 2 primary functions of a router? 1.
Packet switching 2. Microsegmentation 3. Domain name
resolution 4. Path selection 5. Flow control"
Which protocols are used to configure trunking on a switch?
A network administrator needs to configure a standard ACL so
that only the workstation of the administrator with the IP
address 192.168.15.23 can access the virtual terminal of the
main router. Which two configuration commands can achieve
the task?
ACLs?
This is a proprietary protocol that all Cisco devices can be
configured to use. This checks other Cisco devices that are
directly connected, which allows the devices to auto-configure
their connection.
Which of the following is NOT an element of converged
 network?
110 What is the default administrative distance of OSPF?
The OSPF Hello protocol performs which of the following
1&3
tasks?
You can configure one access
Which statement about access lists that are applied to an
list, per direction, per layer 3
interface is true?
protocol
"Refer to the exhibit. According to the routing table, where will
the router send a packet destined for 10.1.5.65? Network
Interface Next-hop 10.1.1.0/24 e0 directly connected
10.1.3.3 10.1.2.0/24 e1 directly connected 10.1.3.0/25 s0 directly
connected 10.1.4.0/24 s1 directly connected 10.1.5.0/24 e0
10.1.1.2 10.1.5.64/28 e1 10.1.2.2 10.1.5.64/29 s0 10.1.3.3
10.1.5.64/27 s1 10.1.4.4"
The FastEthernet 0/0 interface
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement are true about interVLAN
on Router1 must be configured
routing in the topology that is shown in the exhibit?
with subinterfaces.
Which two statements describe the process identifier that is
3&4
used in the command to configure OSPF on a router?
Refer to the exhibit below. Which two statements about the
1&5
configuration of the switch interface are correct?
Load balancing allows a router to
forward packets over multiple
Which statement describe a characteristicof load balancing?
paths to the same destination
network.
Refer to the graphic. It has been decided that PC1 should be
denied access to Server. Which 2 of the following commands
2&3
are required to prevent only PC1 from accessing Server1 while
allowing all other traffic to flow normally?