Professional Documents
Culture Documents
USER TRAINING
PHASE II EFFECTIVE 1ST AUGUST ‘14
• Definition of Change Management as per high-level design (as per ITIL best
practice)
• Clearly defined integration points between Projects, Releases and Changes
• Clearly defined roles & responsibilities for Change Management across
multiple teams
• KPI reporting as per Asia Harmony
• Updated Approval Matrix
• Renewed Risk/Impact Questionnaire
• Overall Change Calendar
• Establish CAB (Change Advisory Board)
• Integration of Change Management with Incident Management and Release &
Deployment Management
2
THE ROLES OF THE PROCESS CAN BE DIVIDED IN THREE LEVELS
Executive Sponsor
Provides oversight for the Process
Strategic (CTO)
Change Management Ensures the process is rolled out and used within
the whole IT organization. Accountable for
Tactical Process Owner improvements
3 3
THE ROLES OF THE PROCESS CAN BE DIVIDED IN THREE LEVELS
Change Management
Head of Change Management Unit
Tactical Process Owner
4 4
CHANGE MANAGEMENT PROCESS OVERVIEW 5
The purpose of the Change Management process is to control the lifecycle of all IT changes,
enabling beneficial changes to be made with minimum disruption to IT services.
And so the Change Management process is limited to controlling the Changes not in delivery of
Changes
The change is Assess potential Obtain the approval & Evaluate the design, Carry out a review to
recorded and initially impact on all services. coordinate the build build and test of the ensure actual
validated Planning of changes & test of the Change change. Obtain performance of the
deployment approval Change
5
SCOPE OF CHANGE MANAGEMENT IN DTAC 4
Change Category
• Service/Application/System Changes
• Service Improvement Plans
• Resolution of Problems/ Incidents
(Corrective Maintenance)
• Standard Changes
• Operational Improvements
• Preventive Maintenance
6
CHANGE CATEGORIES & SEVERITY 5
Standard Change
Pre-authorized change that is
low risk, relatively common and
follows a known procedure or
work instruction.
7
CHANGE ADVISORY BOARD (CAB) MEMBERS 7
LIST OF MEMBERS FOR EACH TYPE OF CHANGE ADVISORY BOARD (CAB)
8
APPLICABLE MATRIX 8
4. Change
2. Change 3. Change Build 5. Change
1. Change Logging & Deployment
Assessment & & Test Approval Review &
Validation Approval &
Planning and Coordination Closure
Coordination
Project /Software
/Hardware Update or
Upgrade
Core Network
Transport/IP Network
BSC/RNC
BTS/Node B
Standard Change
Preventive Maintenance*
Incident Management
Process
Reject
CO-DEPT CO CO
CO CO-DH CM CO CO-DH CM CO CM
CR CO & DIV Build Update
prepare Approve CAB prepare Approve CAB Deploy Close
Critical Logging Verify Approve Build Test result
Deploy
Design
(2.2) (3.2) (4.2)
*Release Trigger
Normal
CO-Unit
Major CO-UH CM CO CO-UH CO
CR CO & DEPT CO CO CM CO CM
Approve CAB Build Approve Update
Logging Verify Approve prepare prepare CAB Deploy Close
Build Test Deploy result
Design
CO-UH CO
CR CO Approve CO CM
incident Update
Emergency
CO-UH CO CM CO
CR CO CO CO CM
Project Approve Build E-CAB Update Close
Logging Verify Prepare Deploy
Design Test result
incident CO
CO CO CM
Standard
CR Update
Logging Verify Deploy Close
result
CO
CR CO
Verify CO CM
Logging Update Close
Project /Check Deploy result
Major Unit Head Dept. Head Unit Head CAB (B) Unit Head CAB (D)
Emergency Change
Assessment & Planning Build & Test Deployment
Change type
Level 1 Level 2 Level 1 Level 2 Level 1 Level 2
Unit Head
Emergency (Incident) No No No No No
(2nd Tier)
Standard Change
Assessment & Planning Build & Test Deployment
Change type
Pre-registration Level 1 Level 2 Level 1 Level 2 Level 1 Level 2
required Standard
- Incident No No No No No No*
- Non incident
11
CHANGE MANAGEMENT PROCESS 10
Logging Plan Build & Test Deploy Review &Closed
( SM7 & Email ) ( Email ) (Email ) ( SM7) ( SM7)
Responsible Action on
Description
by Email SM7
Complete Risk & Impact Change Complete “Risk & Impact Questionnaire“
Questionnaire Requester
Preparation for “Build & test “ Change Owner Start preparation for “Build & test “ Start preparation for “Build & test “
phase Change Owner can assign to new Change Owner Change Owner can assign to new Change Owner (if
(if need…) need…)
12
CHANGE MANAGEMENT PROCESS
Logging Plan Build & Test Deploy Review &Closed
( SM7 & Email ) ( Email ) (Email ) ( SM7) ( SM7)
Responsible Action on
Description
by Email SM7
Preparation for build and test Change Owner Complete email template • Fill-in to Complete change for build & test
Low level design or build & test scope document information
Submit email to change Owner ’s approval base • Attached “Low Level Design” (Or build and test
on approval matrix scope document
• Next phase to submit change’s approval
Perform assessment overall of Change Owner ’s Approve or reject the Change Request • Click Approve or Reject RFC
change request base on Approval **After approve , automatic next phase according
• Build & test and Deployment to workflow eg. “RFC build&test CAB review”
scope and timeline
• Risk& impact
• cost estimate
Inform Change Management Team Change Owner Submit email to Change Management Team -
• CAB approval , if required Change • Arrange CAB for approval. • If required CAB approval , will arrange CAB for
• Inform Change Owner to start Management • Inform Change Owner to start “Build &Test” approval., then updated CAB’s MOM and next
“Build &Test” Activity Team Activity after CAB approval Phase
• For non CAB RFC , it will automatic next phase
to “Build &Test phase”
• Complete Build and Test activity Change Owner • Complete Build and Test activity • Complete Build and Test activity
• Submit “Testing Result or UAT or • Submit “Testing Result/OAT/UAT” email to • Attached file Testing Result or UAT or OAT
OAT ” as evident for Change Management Team • Click next phase to “ RFC Deploy prepare”
Completeness phase.
Preparation for “Deploy “ phase Change Owner Start preparation for “Deploy“ Start preparation for “Deploy“
Change Owner can assign to new Change Owner Change Owner can assign to new Change Owner (if
(if need…) need…)
-
13
CHANGE MANAGEMENT PROCESS
Logging Plan Build & Test Deploy Review &Closed
( SM7 & Email ) ( Email ) (Email ) ( SM7) ( SM7)
Responsible Action on
Description
by Email SM7
Complete Deployment preparation Change Owner - • Fill-in to complete Deployment preparation’s
‘s information for approval Information
• Next phase to submit change Owner’s approval
Perform assessment of the change Change’s Owner - Click “Approve” or “Reject RFC”
request for Deployment Approval After approve , automatic next phase according to
• Approve or reject the change workflow eg. “RFC Deploy CAB review”
request
If required CAB approval , will Change - If required CAB approval , will arrange CAB for
arrange CAB meeting for Deploy Management approval., then updated CAB’s MOM and next
then updated CAB MOM Change Team Phase
Owner For non CAB RFC , it will automatic next phase to
“Deploy Implementation phase”
• Start “Deploy” activity Change Owner - Update “Implementation Result”
• Update “Implementation Result”
Verify with Change Owner and Change - • Post Implementation Review (PIR)“
updated “Post Implementation Management • Updated RFC Defect (if need)
Review (PIR)“ Team • Close RFC
Closed RFC
14
CHANGE MANAGEMENT PROCESS
Logging Plan Build & Test Deploy Review &Closed
( SM7 & Email ) ( Email ) (Email ) ( SM7) ( SM7)
I. Change Information:
Change ID: : <Requester’s Ticket >
Category : <..Change Category..>
Title : <Change title>
Project ID : <Required Project ID reference, If need>
Scope of Change and related work : <Scope of change>
Description of change : <Description of change >
Build & Test Target Start : <required date time>
Build & Test Target End : <required date time>
Deployment Target start : <required date time >
Deployment Target End : <required date time >
Estimate Cost (Thai Bath) : <Cost estimate for build test and deployment >
15
CHANGE MANAGEMENT PROCESS
Logging Plan Build & Test Deploy Review &Closed
( SM7 & Email ) ( Email ) (Email ) ( SM7) ( SM7)
I. Change Information:
Change ID: : <Requester’s Ticket >
Category : <..Change Category..>
Title : <Change title>
Project ID : <Required Project ID reference, If need>
Description of Change <required Description>
Build & Test Plan Start : <required date time>
Build & Test Plan End : <required date time>
Deployment Plan start : <required date time >
Deployment Plan End : <required date time >
Training and Communication Plan : <Required date time>
Estimate Cost (Thai Bath) : <Cost estimate for build test and deployment >
16
ASIA HARMONY: CHANGE MANAGEMENT PROCESS
Process KPI
CSFS, KPIS
CSFs KPIs
A. A repeatable 1. % rejected RFCs
process for changes 2. % unauthorised changes
3. % time to make changes
B. Quick and accurate 1. % emergency changes
changes 2. % emergency changes causing incidents
3. % changes requiring back out
C. Protect Service 1. service outages caused by changes
2. % changes activated outside core time
3. % changes causing Incidents
D. Show efficiency and 1. % efficiency improvement based on number of RFCs processed
effectiveness results 2. % accuracy of change estimates
3. cost of failed changes
4. % changes implemented on time
5. % cost of handling a change
18
Q&A
ASIA HARMONY: CHANGE MANAGEMENT PROCESS
Change Management
(User Training)
TRAINING OBJECTIVES
21
ASIA HARMONY: CHANGE MANAGEMENT PROCESS
23
WHAT IS ASIA HARMONY
24
Scope and benefits of ASIA Harmony
Service Design
Service Level • Control TCO
Management • Manage service expectations
25
HIGH LEVEL OVERVIEW OF ACTIVITIES PER PROCESS
26
OVERALL PROJECT APPROACH
Cross BU
Deployment
Validation High Level Low Level Implementation
& ELS (Early
Assessment Design Design Planning
Life Support)
L1 & L2 L3 & L4
We’re
here
today
27
SUMMARY KEY CHANGES
• Definition of Change Management as per high-level design (as per ITIL best
practice)
• Clearly defined integration points between Projects, Releases and Changes
• Clearly defined roles & responsibilities for Change Management across
multiple teams
• KPI reporting as per Asia Harmony
• Updated Approval Matrix
• Renewed Risk/Impact Questionnaire
• Overall Change Calendar
• Establish CAB (Change Advisory Board)
• Integration of Change Management and Incident Management
• Readiness for future integration with Release & Deployment Management
28
ASIA HARMONY: CHANGE MANAGEMENT PROCESS
Process Purpose
CHANGE MANAGEMENT PURPOSE
• Change:
– the addition, modification or removal of anything that could have an
effect on services
• Purpose:
– the purpose of the Change Management process is to control the
lifecycle of all changes, enabling beneficial changes to be made with
minimum disruption to services
30
HIGH-LEVEL OVERVIEW
– AS PER HIGH LEVEL DESIGN
Project Management
Effect
Realization
3-6 month
Go G1 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 Ro Product
Retirement
Change Management
CAB Close
Chartered
Service & Project Approval Change
Portfolio
Service Catalogue
Design, Build & Test Activities Deployment Approval, Tracking &
managed within project (PPM) Monitoring tracked within SM7
31
WHAT THAT MEANS…
Projects Change
33
CHANGE MANAGEMENT PROCESS OWNER
34
CHANGE MANAGER
35
CHANGE OWNER
36
CHANGE COORDINATOR
37
CHANGE REVIEWER
38
CHANGE AUTHORITY
Responsibilities
• Approving the Deployment of Changes based on recommendations from Change Reviewers
• Approving of standardized changes
39
CHANGE REQUESTER
Responsibilities
• Starting the Change Process by documenting the proposal and/or change request ticket
• Providing additional information, if necessary
• Maintaining communication with the Change Owner
• Closing change tickets and proposing specific changes to be included on the Standard Change List
40
ASIA HARMONY: CHANGE MANAGEMENT PROCESS
Process Activities
1.0 LOGGING
Emergency Change
Invalid
RFC
CHMA
6.1
CHMA 1.4
record is
RFC
Change is Cancelled/Rejected
RFC
5.2
To consider
whether it is CHMA
1.5
Change Owner
worthwhile to Standard Change
CHMA 2.1
CHMA
accept the risks, CHMA 2.5
CHMA
1.5 Assess Change Plan Change
Risk Questionnaire
before start of the CHMA
5.2 Status:
3.1
CHMA 2.2
Release &
related
Deployment
Mgt lack of clarity.
Deployment Plan.
44
3.0 CHANGE BUILD & TEST APPROVAL & COORDINATION
CHMA
Initiate activities to build theCorrective 4.2
Coordinate tests and require
change and involve RDM. Actions
the UAT sign-off.
Change Owner
Authorize Change
Release &
Deployment
Mgt
45
4.0 CHANGE DEPLOYMENT APPROVAL & COORDINATION
Deployment
Rescheduling
required
Approval Matrix
Corrective
The CAB is convened to Actions Change
Cancelled
provide final approval of RDM process
the Change. CHMA
3.3
CHMA
5.2
proceeds to deploy
Amendments, if any, are the Change.
routed back to RDM
Inter Process
46
RISK ASSESSMENT
Refer to the Risk/Impact Questionnaire file.
Risk/Impact Assessor:
Instructions.
Pl ease, fi l l the two bel ow tabl es wi th the i nformati on rel ated to the rati ng (both Ri sk Score and Impact score), the
descri pri on of the mi ti gati on acti on and the rel ated mi ti gati on effecti veness (Ri sk Score onl y), to automati cal l y
defi ne the Change Severi ty.
1 0.00 0
Risk of Failure
Relative Risk Rating Criteria Mitigation Action Mitigation Eff
Rating
Weight Low Risk (1) Medium Risk (2) High Risk (3) Description None (0) Weak (1)
Change Deployment
Between 30min and 2h Not available or >2h to
Rollback plan 10% <30min to rollback the change
to rollback the change rollback the change
In the event of a failure in implementing the change, can services be restored Max a small excess is
10% Yes No or Not Sure
within the allotted change window? forseen
Rollout approach 10% Pilot or single work group Partial Full
Impact of Failure
Relative Rating Criteria
Note: the following questions relates to the situation for which the RfC has to Rating Relative Impact Score
Weight Low Impact (1) Medium Impact (2) High Impact (3)
be re-deployed in case of failure.
Cost Impact - What would be the cost of re-deploying the change? 30% < 200K THB 200K -500K THB >500K THB 0.00
Customer impact - What would the total number of end-users dissatisfied? 35% <10% 10% to 25% >25% 0.00
Brand impact - What would be the impact on the company's reputation? 35% None - Low Some High - Very High 0.00
47
5.0 CHANGE REVIEW & CLOSURE
CHMA
Check5.0 Change the
whether Review & Closure
implementation is
undertaken according
CHMA CHMA CHMA CHMA
to the deployment 4.3 Ensures1.4that all
2.2information
3.2 isCHMA
4.2 When the Change Requester is
plan. captured in the Change Record fully satisfied with the
Corrective and check the quality of the data. implementation of the Change the
Actions
CHMA
Required
Change Record can be closed.
Status:
Change Owner
4.3
CHMA 5.1 CHMA 5.2 CHMA 5.3 Closed
CHMA
CHMA 5.4
6.4
Changes Post-implementation
tagged for PIR review
48
6.0 that
Validate EMERGENCY
the Change isCan
HANGE HANDLING
Emergency Change and needs to be
implemented in an expedited
CHMA 6.0 Emergency Change Handling
manner.
Yes
Change Owner
the Change.
Release &
Process Interfaces
PROCESS INTERFACES
Change Management receives output from other Processes Change Management deliver inputs to other Processes
Incident 1. Incidents that triggered RFC Change management helps to reduce 1. Notification of Changes 1.This helps the Incident Management
Management 2. Incidents that triggered Emergency RFC business impact while resolving incident 2. Forward Schedule of Change Team to plan their support resources
that requires configuration/changes within
the production environment.
Problem 1. RFC Problem management will trigger RFC 1. Problem Record Know Errors, problem records and new
Management before deploying any workaround solution/ 2. Known Errors RFC can be triggered during/after any
permanent solution as a mean to reduce Change Management discussion and
business impact review meetings
Release and 1. Release Records 1. If release planning is done earlier, similar 1. Approved RFCs This ensures that changes are properly
Deployment 2. RFC updates RFCs can be bundled as a release package, 2. Closed RFCs reviewed and tested before release and
Management 3. Bundled RFCs which reduces the approval time during deployment to increase change success
CAB review meeting rate
2. Release management provides release
progress updates to Change management
to ease Change Coordination activity
Service Level NA NA NA NA
Management
Service and Project 1. RFC This ensures changes are properly 1. RFC Changes that exceeds their threshold in
Portfolio evaluated for risks, resources, cost, which terms of cost are forwarded to the Service
Management reduce the risks and impact to business & Project Portfolio Management
while launching new services or projects.
51
ASIA HARMONY: CHANGE MANAGEMENT PROCESS
•Perform assessment of the request (based on match criteria to Standard Change definition)
Change •Approve or Reject the request
Management
Process Owner
Change Information
Title <Change Title>
Change Description <Description of Change activities>
Purpose <Objective of this Change activity>
Estimate Change Implementation <1 Hour 30 minutes>
Time
ASIA HARMONY: CHANGE MANAGEMENT PROCESS
Process Policies
CHANGE MANAGEMENT POLICIES (1 OF 10)
• The Change Manager is accountable for the effective and efficient process execution
– The assigned Change Manager shall make time available to ensure the process is executed in
the most effective and efficient way
56
CHANGE MANAGEMENT POLICIES (2 OF 10)
• Senior Management, via the Process Owner, is committed to the process by means of making
required resources (financial, technical and people) available
– To ensure that the process will not be adversely impacted by the lack of resources
57
CHANGE MANAGEMENT POLICIES (3 OF 10)
58
CHANGE MANAGEMENT POLICIES (4 OF 10)
59
CHANGE MANAGEMENT POLICIES (5 OF 10)
• All changes are required to follow, and are subject to the authority of, the Change Management
process
– Changes create risks to the organization and service quality in particular. The Change
Management process has been designed to process as many changes as needed while
minimizing the risk
60
CHANGE MANAGEMENT POLICIES (6 OF 10)
• Every Change Request will be recorded and for Significant and Major changes there will be an
associated Change Proposal
– Change Requests need to be recorded to enable the organization to track and monitor the
change request throughout its whole lifecycle, as well as ensuring that historical data on all
changes is available and performance of the process can be measured
61
CHANGE MANAGEMENT POLICIES (7 OF 10)
62
CHANGE MANAGEMENT POLICIES (8 OF 10)
• There will be an impact and risk assessment for all Change Requests
– This policy will establish tha
– t the right amount of attention to understand what this change will impact or how it will
be impacted by outside factors.
– The risk level determines which change authority shall be assigned
63
CHANGE MANAGEMENT POLICIES (9 OF 10)
64
CHANGE MANAGEMENT POLICIES (10 OF 10)
65
ASIA HARMONY: CHANGE MANAGEMENT PROCESS
Implementation Readiness
WHAT DOES GO-LIVE (19 MAY) LOOK LIKE?
• Start reporting Changes based on the KPIs defined for Asia Harmony
• Design, Build & Test activities will follow the Release & Deployment
Management process
• This will serve as input to Change Management to raise an RFC (CRQ)
Note: Release & Deployment Management process goes live on <TBA>
67
AFTER 19 MAY…
• Continual Improvement
• Documented in gap analysis & improvement plan
• Covers people, process, tools
• Appoint owners & target dates
• Continued reporting (weekly, monthly)
• Continued communication
• Communications channels
• Central repository for process documents
68
CHANGE MANAGEMENT PROCESS
Logging Plan Build & Test Deploy Review &Closed
( SM7 & Email ) ( Email ) (Email ) ( SM7) ( SM7)
Email template
I. Change Information:
•Complete “Risk & Impact Questionnaire“
Change ID: : <Requester’s Ticket >
•Open RFC ticket on SM7 and save to get reference ID Category : <..Change Category..>
(using system in Deploy phase ) Title : <Change title>
Change •Complete email template Project ID : <Required Project ID reference, If
need>
Requester •Submit email to change owner Scope of Change and related work : <Scope of change>
Description of change : <>
Project Plan Start Date : <required date time>
Project Plan End Date : <required date time>
•Perform assessment base on… Build & Test Target Start : <required date time>
•Change Request Information Completeness Build & Test Target End : <required date time>
Deployment Target start : <required date time >
•The parties involved for the execution of the change Deployment Target End : <required date time >
•Risk and Impact of Change including financial consequence , Business service Estimate Cost (Thai Bath) : <Cost estimate for build test and
Change Owner impact, regulatory and security impact. deployment >
•Submit email for Internal approve base on change category in “Approval matrix” *** Please submit “Test result” for Normal Minor Change and Emergency
(project) to Change Management Team.
•Submit email to Change management team Change Owner's Unit : <Owner’s Unit>
•Start preparation for “Build & test “ Change Owner's Department : <Owner’s Department>
Change Owner *Change Owner can assign change if to new Change Owner (if need…)
Internal Approval Name : < Approval Name1 >
: < Approval Name2 ,if need >
69
CHANGE MANAGEMENT PROCESS
Logging Plan Build & Test Deploy Review &Closed
( SM7 & Email ) ( Email ) (Email ) ( SM7) ( SM7)
•Submit email to Change Management team *** Please submit “Test result” for Normal Minor Change and Emergency
(project) to Change Management Team.
Change Owner
II. Change Requester and Owner information
Requester's Name : <Requester’s name>
•Perform assessment of the request (based on match criteria of each Change Requester's Team : <Requester’s Team>
70
CHANGE MANAGEMENT PROCESS
Logging Plan Build & Test Deploy Review &Closed
( SM7 & Email ) ( Email ) (Email ) ( SM7) ( SM7)
• Start Deployment
• Updated “Implement result” in SM7 and next to “RFC Closure”
Change Owner
• Verify with Change Owner and updated “Post Implementation Review (PIR)“
Change • Closed RFC
Management
Team
71