PREFACE

The magnitude of English mastery urgency has made the author

of this book formulating guidelines provided for students. It aims making

learners to comprehend and apply what they have gotten in English class

into their lives.

Consequently, the book is composed to provide enlightenment for

early age English teachers on how English should be taught and how to

understand the children’s development process. These are efforts to

optimize the teaching learning process. This book can be utilized by

teachers who will teach English for elementary school students; parents

who will start teaching English to their children; and parties who will open

non-formal education institution.

The author is aware that this handbook is still far from

perfection and has weakness in some aspects. Therefore, criticism and

suggestion are welcomed for the improvement of this work. This

worksheet, hopefully, would give significant benefit among teachers,

students, as well as people in general who read it.

Kediri, 20th of July 2020

The Author
 CONTENT

How…? .................................................................................................................. 4

What are the color and shape? ..................................................................... 11

Birthday Card...................................................................................................... 14

South Korea ......................................................................................................... 16

Healthy and Junk Food ................................................................................... 22

Vocabulary and Expression at Beach ........................................................... 24

Conversation at Beach ...................................................................................... 27

Telling about a beach........................................................................................ 29

 How……?

Kata Tanya “HOW” dalam kamus bahasa inggris mempunyai suatu

kata tnya yang artinya “bagaimana”. Namun, apabila kata.

Tanya “HOW” diikuti kata sifat (Adjective) akan mempunyai arti yang

berubah atau lain dari arti aslinya. Berikut ini adaah kata

Tanya “HOW” yang diikuti oleh kata sifat (Adjective).

How many…? How much…?

HOW MUCH

Kata Tanya “How Much” mempunyai arti berapa harga/ukuran, kata Tanya

ini digunakan untuk kata benda yang tidak bisa dihitung (uncountable

noun), benda abstrak (abstract noun)

4
Contohnya :

 How much money do you have now

o (berapa banyak uang yang kamu punya sekarang?)

 How much does the necklace cost?

o (Berapa harga kalung ini?)

HOW MANY

Kata Tanya “HOW MANY” mempunyai arti berapa banyak, kata Tanya ini

digunakan untuk benda yang bisa dihitung (countable noun) dan benda

jamak (plural noun).

Contohnya :

 How many students will follow the trip to Bali?

o ( Berapa jumlah murid-murid yang akan mengikuti

perjalanan ke Bali?)

 How many pens were broken by the students?

o (Berapa banyak jumlah pena yang dipatahkan oleh para

murid?)

5
 HOW OFTEN

Kata Tanya “HOW OFTEN” mempunyai arti seberapa sering/frekuensi,

kata Tanya ini digunakan untuk menyatakan sebuah kebiasaan yang

dilakukan.

Contohnya :

 How often the bus arrive at morning?

o (seberapa seringkah bus datang dipagi hari?)

 How often does She visit her parents after getting married

o (Seberapa seringkah dia (perempuan) mengunjungi orang

tuanya stelah menikah?)

HOW OLD

Kata Tanya “HOW OLD” mempunyai arti seberapu tua (umur suatu

benda), biasanya kata Tanya ini digunakan untuk menyatakan umur suatu

benda.

Contohnya :

 How old the church is that?

o (Berapakah umur gereja itu?)

 How old are your husband?

o (Berapakah umur suamimu?)

6
 HOW FAR

Kata Tanya “HOW FAR” mempunyai arti seberapa jauh. Kata Tanya ini

digunakan untuk menanyakan sebuah jarak dari tempat satu ke tempat

yang lain.

Contohnya :

 How far is your home to beach?

o (seberapa jauhkan jarak rumahmu menuju pantai?)

 How far do you run?

o (Seberapa jauhkah kamu berlari?)

HOW HEAVY

Kata Tanya “HOW HEAVY” mempunyai arti seberapa berat. Kata Tanya

ini digunakan untuk menanyakan ukuran berat suatu barang (Kilogram,

liter dan ukuran berat lainya)

Contohnya :

 How heavy are these 5 apples?

o (Seberapa berat lima appel ini?)

 How heavy is your problem?

o (seberapa berat maslahmu?)

7
 HOW FAST

Kata Tanya “HOW FAST” mempunyai arti seberap cepat. Biasanya kata

Tanya ini digunakan untuk menyatakan ukuran kecepatan.

Contohnya :

 HOW FAST How fast did the Lamborgini car hit the people?

o (Seberapa cepatkah mobil Lamborgini menabrak orang-

orang?)

 How fast does a football player kick the ball?

o (Seberapa cepatkah seorang pemain bola menendang

bola?)

HOW LONG

Kata Tanya “HOW LONG” mempunyai arti seberapa panjang/lama. Kata

Tanya ini digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu ukuran panjang (sentimeter,

meter dan ukuran panjang lainnya).

Contohnya:

 How long is your kitchen?

o (seberapa panjangkah ruang dapurmu?)

 How long do you spend your holiday in Bali?

o (berapa lama kamu menghabiskan liburanmu di Bali?)

8
 HOW DEEP

Kata Tanya “HOW DEEP” mempunyai arti seberapa dalam, kata Tanya ini

digunakan untuk menyatakan tingkat kedalaman biasanya laut, sungai,

danu dan lainnya.

Contohnya :

 How deep is your love to him?

o (Seberapa dalamkah rasa cintamu padanya(laki-laki)?)

 How deep is Mississippi river?

o (Seberapa dalam sungai Mississipi?)

HOW HIGH

Kata Tanya “HOW HIGH” mempunyai arti seberapa tinggi, kata Tanya ini

digunakan untuk menanyakan ukuran tinggi suatu benda seperti hewan,

gunung dan lainnya.

Contohnya :

 How high is Betung Mounth?

o (Berapah tinggi gunung Betung?)

 How high is that giraffe?

o ( seberapa tinggikah jerapa itu?)

9
 HOW TALL

Kata Tanya “HOW TALL” mempunyai arti berapa tinggi, kata Tanya ini

digunakan untuk menanyatakan ketinggian seseorang.

Contohnya :

 How tall is Dandy?

o (Berapakah tingginya Dandy?)

 How tall is your son?

o (Berapakah tinggi anak laki-lakimu?)

Translate into English!

1. Seberapa sering dia pergi ke Lampung?

2. Seberapa jauh mereka akan pergi?

3. Berapa banyak kucing di kandang?

4. Berapa kali kamu membersihkan rumahmu?

5. Berapa banyak uang yang kamu bawa?

6. Berapa banyak garam yang kita beli?

7. Seberapa lama kamu tinggal disana?

8. Berapa lama pertandingan sepak bolanya?

9. Berapa usia rumah ini?

10. Berapa usia ayahmu?

10
 What are the color and shape?

COLOR
White : Putih Brown : Coklat
Black : Hitam Purple : Ungu
Yellow : Kuning Light Blue : Biru Muda
Green : Hijau Light Green : Hijau Muda
Grey : Abu-abu Dark Blue : Biru Tua
Blue : Biru Dark Green : Hijau Tua
Pink : Merah muda Violet : violet
Orange : Oranye Lemon : Kuning Kehijauan
Red : Merah Bluish : Kebiru-biruan

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 SHAPE
Square : Segi empat Rhombus : Wajik
Rectangle : Persegi panjang Kite : Layang – layang
Trapezium : Trapesium Plus : Tambah
Triangle : Segitiga Arrow : Panah
Pentagon : Segi lima Heart : Hati
Hexagon : Segi enam Moon : Bulan
Circle : Lingkaran Star : Bintang

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Translate into English!

1. Lingkarannya berwarna merah, itu lingkaran merah

2. Segi empatnya berwarna biru, itu segi empat biru

3. Segitiganya berwarna kuning, itu segitiga kuning

4. Segitiganya berwarna hijau, itu segitiga hijau

5. Jajar genjangnya berwarna orange, itu adalah jajar genjang

orange

6. Oval warnanya putih, itu oval putih

7. Silinder warnanya hitam, itu adalah silinder hitam

8. Segilima warnanya abu-abu, itu adalah segilima abu abu

9. Hexagon warnanya ungu, itu adalah hexagon ungu

10. Boks warnanya coklat, itu adalah boks coklat

Translate into English!

1. Rambut saya berwarna hitam.

2. Langit itu berwarna biru.

3. Apel itu berwarna merah.

4. Bunga matahari berwarna kuning.

5. Gigi saya berwarna putih.

13
 Birthday Card

Struktur Birthday Card

Bagian Penerima/Receiver - Kepada siapa kartu itu ditujukan,

biasanya tercantum nama penerima kartu ucapan tersebut.

Bagian Body - Di dalam bagian body ini ada beberapa konten, yaitu

sebagai berikut:

Quote : Kutipan atau harapan si pengirim yang berhubungan

dengan peristiwa atau hari spesial.

Picture : Ilustrasi gambar yang berhubungan dengan peristiwa

atau hari spesial.

Expression : Ucapan selamat (congratulation expressions) atau

ucapan simpati (Sympathy Expression)

Bagian Pengirim/Sender - Berisikan nama pengirim kartu ucapan.

14
Contoh kalimat

Bahasa Inggris

Dear Haris

Happy Birthday my dear friend. Thank you for all the kindness that has

been agreed upon to me so far. May God facilitate you to achieve your

hopes.

Faruq

Arti (Terjemahan Bahasa Indonesia)

Haris Terkasih

Selamat Ulang Tahun temanku terkasih. Terima kasih atas semua

kebaikan yang telah saya setujui sejauh ini. Semoga Tuhan memfasilitasi

Anda untuk mencapai harapan Anda.

(Dari) Faruq

15
 South Korea

Population: 51.8 million people live in South Korea (2020). The

majority of the people live in the province surrounding Seoul in

the north west of the country.

Capital: Seoul with 10 million inhabitants is also the country's

biggest city

Name: 대한민국 Republic of Korea (ROK)

Government: Presidential Republic

Official Language: Korean

16
Literacy: More than 95% can read and write.

Religion: Main religions are Christianity (27%) Buddhism (15%),

however many practise Confucianism regardless of their religious

beliefs

Currency: 1 South Korean Won equals 100 Jeon

National Anthem: Aegukga ('Patriotic Song')

National Symbols: Taegeuk (yin yang symbol). The national

emblem Gukjang includes the yin yang symbol and the national

flower combined. The National Flag is called Taegukki, the

national colours are red, white, blue and black.

National Flower: Mugunghwa (Rose of Sharon or Hibiscus

syriacus)

National Emblem

National Animal: Siberian tiger

National Holiday: 15 August (Liberation Day)

President: Moon Jae-in (since May 2017; Next elections will be in

March 2022)

17
History: For many centuries, South Korea was an independent kingdom,

but after 1905 the country was ruled by the Japanese. After Japan

surrendered to the USA after the Second World War in 1945, Korea

gained independence again, but the country soon was split between South

Korea (which is largely supported by the USA) and communist North

Korea along the 38 degrees latitude. Since 1953 South Korea's economy

expanded successfully, while the people in North Korea are very poor and

the relations between the two Koreas are very strained.

South Korea for Kids Attractions

Seoul is the country's capital and largest city. It is situated by

the Han River. A quarter of South Korea's population live in Seoul and

the surrounding area. Myeong-dong, the main shopping district of the

capital city, is a busy shopper's paradise with glittering lights and

billboards.

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 Jeju island, or Jeju-do in Korean, is the country's largest island

and one of the most popular Korean holiday destinations. With a mild

climate and numerous possibilities to go hiking in the mountains, many

come to visit the island, marvel at the rock cliffs and see the famous

landmarks Halla-san or Sunrise Peak. Or one can enjoy lazing at the

fabulous beaches, as there are lots of activities for the whole family.

Busan is a large port city in the southern part of the country. In

South Korea's second biggest city, you can do your shopping and temple
tours but also relax at some stunning beaches.

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 Bukchon Hanok Village, on the other hand, is the preserved old
quarter and traditional Korean village you simply must see. Here you will
also find Gyeongbokgung Palace.

Some South Korean Facts

Korean pop music, also called k-pop, has become famous worldwide
especially after PSY's 'Gangnam Style' YouTube hit in 2013. Gangnam refers
to the city of Seoul.

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Many Korean dishes are rice, vegetable, soya and meat based.

Sesame seeds, chillis, kimchi and rice products are the most common

ingredients in Korean dishes. Koreans mainly eat with spoons and metal

chopsticks. The spoon is used for rice, stews and soups only. Here is

some typical Korean dishes:

Kimchi: traditional dish made with fermented vegetables such as

cabbage or leafy greens and chillis

Dak Galbi: spicy chicken stir-fry with sweet potatoes, rice cakes

and vegetables

Bulgogi: grilled meat and vegetable dish

Jajangmyeong: very popular street food consisting of noodles,

vegetables, fried pork or seafood in a thick black bean sauce.

Bibimbap: mixed rice with four to six different vegetables and

often served with an egg that might be fried and sunny side up

or raw as is shown below.

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 Healthy and Junk Food

Here’s the list of healthy and unhealthy food. Let’s find out which food

you must eat and which ones to avoid, according to the following healthy

and unhealthy food list:

Healthy Foods List Unhealthy Foods List

Fresh Fruits Full Cream Cheese

Vegetables Mozzarella

Fresh Vegetable Soup Potato Fries

Almonds Fried Chips

Salsa Cheese Burger

Beans Pizza

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Avocados White bread

Walnut Cookies

Macadamia nut Pastries

Peanuts Cakes

Milk Most fruit juices

Cashews Fried food

Brazilian nuts Sweetened breakfast cereals

Pistachio Carbonated beverages

Sunflower Seeds Processed food

Pecans Low-fat yoghurt

Flax seeds Ice cream

Chia Processed meat

Sesame High-calorie coffee

Pumpkin seeds High sugar foods

23
 Vocabulary and Expression at Beach

1. reef : karang

2. wave : ombak

3. sun :matahari

4. sun shines : sinar matahari

5. crab : kepiting

6. fish : ikan

7. swimming : berenang

8. diving : menyelam

9. snorkeling : menyelam di permukaan

10. fishing : memancing

11. sand : pasir

12. rock : batu

13. cave : goa

14. tides/currents : arus

15. lifeguard : penjaga pantai

16. life jacket : jaket pelampung

17. longboard : papan seluncur

18. sail : berlayar

19. sailboat : perahu layar

20. salt water : air asin

21. sandals/slippers:sandal

22. sea : laut

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 23. seashell :kerang

24. shore :tepi

25. sunbathe : berjemur

26. sunburn : terbakar sinar matahari

27. sunglasses : kacamata hitam

28. Vacation : liburan

29. hat/cape : topi

30. ship : kapal

31. water : air

32. waves : ombak

33. wet : basah

34. clam : kerang

35. coral : terumbu

Contoh kalimat dalam bahasa Inggris

1. Do you like snorkling ?

(kamu suka snorkling?)

2. I like swimming in the sea

(aku suka berenang di laut)

3. Where will you go in your vacation?

(kamana kamu akan pergi pada liburanmu?)

4. it is good to take picture in the reef

(bagus jika berfoto di karang)

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5. my father likes beak the crab in the beach

(ayahku suka membkar kepiting di pantai)

6. do you need sunglasses ?

(kamu butuh kacamata hitam?)

7. there is a big rock in that beach

( ada batu besar di pantai itu)

8. I like diving

(aku suka menyelam)

9. I love beach but not fishing

(aku suka pantai tapi tidak denagn memancing)

10. There is a river near the beach

(ada sebuah sungai di dekat pantai)

26
 Conversation at Beach

Bro, the last time you were in Pacitan, what did you
Sandi :
visit?

I visit the beaches. Beach after beach. And then some

Hendra :
caves. Pacitan has many beaches and caves.

I notice that, too. So which beach do you recommend to

Sandi :
visit the most?

Well, if you only have short trip, then I suggest you

visit Klayar Beach, Srau Beach, Teleng Ria, and Watu

Hendra :
Karung. They’re not very near with one another, but

they’re sort of along the same coast line.

Sandi : Can you visit them all in one day?

I suppose you can, if you have the energy. I stayed in a

very cheap hostel near the beach, you walk ahead about

a kilometer and you already arrive at the beach. Near

Hendra : the hostel, you can find a motorbike renter. They also

rent surfing equipment. Rent the bike and use it to go

from one beach to another. It’s easier that way than to

depend on public transportation.

Sandi : Wow, nice advice, Bro. Thank you very much!

27
 You’re welcome. You can try and find the beach yourself

with the map on your smartphone, if the connection is

Hendra :
good. Or you can just ask around, people were very

helpful to us then.

Sandi : Any other thing I should know?

Well, bring sunscreen. A lot of sunscreen because you

will spend the whole day either on the beach or on the

road. I kid you not, you’ll get terrible sunburn if you

don’t use it. And if there are signs to not swim, really,
Hendra :
don’t swim. Pacitan beach are famous among surfers

nowadays because of their great waves. But sometimes

it can be dangerous. So always be carefull and don’t try

to show off.

Sandi : Hahaha. I won’t, Bro. Thank you very much.

28
 Telling about a beach

KUTA BEACH

Kuta Beach is a beautiful beach in a southern Bali. Its location is

in Badung Regency, 9 km from Denpasar, the capital of Bali exactly near

Bali's Ngurah Rai Airport. Kuta is one of the first towns with substantial

tourist development and also remains one of Indonesia's major tourist

destinations. Its long sandy beach is known internationally, with its

varied accommodation, many restaurants and bars, and many renowned

surfers.

It is also well-known as the right place for people to see scenic

sunset in the afternoon. People who come to Bali will be very unlucky if

they do not see the panoramic sunset in this town. It is real that tourists

feel happy to be there. They can sunbathe, swim, surf, play soccer beach,

kite flying, play volleyball or just take a walk. Yes, they can do many

29
activities in this beach for its complete beach activities. For persons who

like playing soccer, do not forget to try the game with some locals. The

locals usually set up the goal posts between Hard Rock Cafe and

Discovery Shopping Mall at 16.00.

When the day becomes dark, the nightlife of Kuta often begins

too late, at around 23.00. The scene is full of different atmospheres and

entertainment in bars and pubs which some of them give live bands,

fashion shows, DJ's and sexy dancers. Being hungry and hoping to have a

dinner, many restaurants are ready to serve their best recipes with a lot

of international cuisines. Some of the famous restaurants in Kuta are B'

Couple Bar N' Grill, Blue Fin, ESC, Flapjacks, Gabah Restaurant & Bar,

Kopi Pot, Kori Restaurant & Bar, Maccaroni Restaurant & Bar, Made's

Warung, Papa's Cafe, Queen's Tandoor, Sailfin, Stadium Cafe, Sushi Tei,

Take Restaurant and so on.

Needing a hotel around Kuta beach, do not worry because Kuta

also offers its best varied hotels and resorts which most of the them

give beachfront locations with their various styles and budget ranges. In

these hotels and resorts you can choose your best. It is really the worth

town to visit. Kuta with its beauty of the beach will make the tourists

feel satisfied and hope to visit it back. Believe it or not, though for 50

years ago Kuta is the village of fishermen nowadays it is called as the

International City because this town is the place where tourists all over

the world meet each other.

30