Professional Documents
Culture Documents
298
315-298 (2020) 03 : / 03
SPSS . 2017-2012
.
( )
.
.
:
.
Article summary:
:" The study this study attempts to highlight on the
importance of efficient management of financial
assets on the profitability of companies and the
returns of ordinary shares of a sample of
companies in the industrial sector and listed in
:" the Iraqi market for securities according to
financial analysis, which is one of the effective
tools to evaluate the performance of companies,
and through those methods the management can
take Appropriate decisions,
299
: /
:"
: .1
.
:" .
(10)
.
.
: :
(2012 – .
2017) .
:"
2017-2012
: "
.
.
300
(Social Index S&P 500 and Domini400) .
2009-1991 :
-
(Dechow, Dichev,2002)
-
.
-
.
. -2012
. (Iqbal & Mati)2012 : .2017
.
:
Mcdermott 2011
.
. Financial Reporting Quality and Investment in
Sekeroglu & Altan ,2014 Corporate Social Responsibility
301
.( ) The Relationship between Inventory Management
and Profitability: A Comparative Research on
Turkish Firms Operated inWeaving Industry,
. Eatables Industry,Wholesale and Retail Industry
/
:"
.
) Shin, et al., 2015
.(61 :2008 :
(2007-2005)
(1289)
(Mishra& Modi,2011:256) .
(2012-2005
(959 )
:
.( Cannon,2008 :5 )
302
(2) -------=
(1) ------------=
. (Agarwal,1991: 87)
.(84-85 : 2003 )
:
(3)------------=
.(19: 2012
: 2
)
.(87:2003 ): .(2012:18
:" ,(41:2016
(Profitability) (Charles,2004:ch1)
" (Profit)
.(Barasara,2013:87)
(Ability) (Beatty et al
2010;1234) ( McNichols&Stubben:2008:1577 )
, .( Barad, 2010:10
303
. (Yazdanfar& Öhman
2014 :455) .(36 :2007
)
(Bavaria, 2004: 95
. (96-
, 2004:11) )
(Alsyouf . Rehman, et al,. 2014:187 ) )
.(22:2005 . ( 84 :2008
(Howard,1953:147&Upton )
(Samuel &Abdulateef,2016:167).
(Alshatti,2015:64).
304
)
.(67 :2013 .(2015:327
:
(7 ) -----------=
: " .
:(120 :2013 )
. (55: 2010
(5)----------- =
:
(Gapenski & Brigham,1994 :845 ). : .
.1
"
. .
.( 199 :2004 ):
:
2006 ) (6)-----------=-
:(56-57
. : .1 : .
: .2
"
.
: .3
"
305
.
. : .4
:
- .
(8) ----------------- : . 5
2017 -2012
.( 14: 1995
.
. (Ficher)
-2012
2017 "
(1 (161 :2010 )
(%)2017-2012
:
.
306
(1
2017-2012
. ( 0.47)
.(0.25 )
2013 ( 3.95)
.2015 (1.89
.
2017 .(1.03) (1.17)
. ( 2.84 )
: 1.17
.(0.09) ( 0.13 )
(2
.(0.05 ) 2015 -2012
2017
.(1.60 ( 2.75)
(6.13)
.(3.98)
. 2012
13
(0.66) 2012
.(0.34) 2014 .
-2012 4
2017
.
( 0.69 )
.(0.44 )
(1.07 )
.(1.19 )
307
.
2013 ( 3.95)
.2015 (1.89
2017-2012
(2
-2012
2017
.(1.60 ( 2.75)
(6.13)
.(3.98)
2012
13
.
(3
-2012 4
2017
.(7.25) (10.62 .
(44) ( 0.69 )
.(0.44 )
.2017 2012 (1.07 )
(4 ) .(1.19 )
.(14.10)
.
308
.(5.06) (%0.84) (43.9)
2017 2016 (64.2 (54.1)
( %12.51 ) 2014
.( 8.04) .(0.64 ) ( .890 )
2017
.( 22.89
” ”
.(-30.17%) 2014
(11.93(%11.08 ( 14.75)2016
(22.89 (19.77) 2014
. 2017 2015 2014 2013 .( 3.89)
2017 -2012
.(10.25) (18.90-%)
2017-2012
2015 .
2013
.(3.86)
(- 1.76% ) 2014
2013 (4
" -2012
2014 2017
309
2017-2012
(5
( 3.36 2017 2017-2012
2015
.(% -2.83 )
"
2017
2014
(5
(%)2017-2012 2012-2017
.58) ( %0.44 )
(6
( %15.22
.(9.81)
(6 100 15
-2012 .
2017 2017
(%6.04 ) 2017-2012
" ( 3.78 ) (15.52) ( 28.81%)
(7)
.%0.30 2012
2017
(0.05)
.
(0.699) 2012-2017
" (%2.20 )2016
.(1.00 )2015
2017-2012 ". 2016
": " -2 2015
.
: .2012-2017
.2017-2012
2017-2012
.2017-2012 SPSS
:
" -1
2017-2012
"2017-2012
311
F
(0.755 0.618 1.18)
F
t (5.76)
(8)
(0.869 0.786 1.09) )
(2.45) t (
)
"
(0.91) (R2)
F
".2017-2012 F (41.82)
": " -3 t (5.76)
t (6.43)
: .2017-2012 (2.45)
(0.955)
.2017-2012
(%96)
.2017-2012 "
.2017-2012 ".2017-2012
312
(%39 %16 %64 %98)
"
)
(9 )
(
)
.2017-2012
.1
)
(0.699
.
.3
(10.92 8.18 8.31 12.88)
"
(2.45) t
)
.
.4
(
313
2006-1996
. 1
.5
(2017
.23 100 .
(2012 .6 .2
–
(2008-2004
(1) (26) .
"(2004 ) .7 .3
" (2013 ) .8
. (2006) .9
. : .
.10 .4
(2010 )
-
( )
81
" ( 2013 .
.
(2012 .11
.1
2017-2012
.2
.2017-2012
.( 2008 ) .3
(1995) .12
(CAMELS)
.
.
–
(2007 ) .13
(2015
- (2010 .4
"
–
314
29..Chen, F., Hope, O.-L., Li, Q., & Wang, X. (2011). (2007 & .15
Financial Reportingquality and Investment efficiency of
private firms in emerging markets. The Accounting
Review, 86,(4)
30..Harrington, R.D, 1993 Corporate Financial Analysis,
Decisions inGlobal Environment, Business One IRWIN, (2003 ) .16
Fourth edition.,
.
31. Iqbal , Athar and mati , madhu (2012) "Relationship
Between Non-currentAssets & Firms Profitability"
Munich Personal RePEc Archive .17Agarwal, R.N. (1991) "Profitability and Growth in
.32Prempeh, Kwadwo Boateng (2015) "The impact of Indian Automobile Manufacturing Industry" Indian
Efficient Inventory Economic Review, no.1 .
management on profitability: evidence from selected .18Al-Jafari, Mohamed Khaled and Al Samman, Hazem
manufacturing firms inGhana" Munich Personal RePEc (2015) "Determinantsof Profitability: Evidence from
Archive Industrial Companies Listed on Muscat Securities
.33Rehman, Mohammed Ziaur., Khan, Muhammad Market" Review of European Studies, Vol. 7, No. 11.,
Nauman., and Khokha,Imran (2014) "Select Financial .19Alsyouf, Imad, (2004) Cost Effective Maintenance for
Ratios as a Determinant of ProfitabiliEvidence from Competitive Advantages, Thesis for the degree of Doctor
Petrochemical Industry in Saudi Arabia " European of Philosophy(Terotechnology) School of Industrial
Journal of Business and Management , Vol.6, No.6.(, Engineering, Växjö University,Sweden
34..Salman ,Khalik A. and Yazdanfar, Darush (2012) .20Alshatti, Ali Sulieman (2015) "The Effect of the
"Profitability in Swedish Liquidity Management on Profitability in the Jordanian
Micro Firms: A Quantile Regression Approach" Commercial Banks" International Journal o f Business
International Business and Management, Vol. 10, No.1
Research , Vol. 5, No. 8, .21Brigham , Eugene & Gapenski , Louis ,(1994)
35. .Sekeroglu, G. , & Altan, M. (2014) "The relationship “ Financial Management”,m 7 th edition
Between Inventorymanagement and Profitability: a fort worth.
comparative research on Turkish firms operated in .22Barasara, Rajanish T. (2013) An Analytical Study of
weaving industry, eatables industry, wholesale and Capital structure Vis – A – Vis Profitability of Banking
retailindustry " international journal of social, Industry in India, A thesis submitted to the
behavioural, educational ,economics,business,and saurashtra university for the degree of Doctor of
industrial engineering ,Vol 8, No.6, philosophy Under TheFaculty of commerce, Saurashtra
36.Shin, Seungjae, Ennis, Kevin L., and Spurlin ,W. Paul, University.
(2015), " Effect Ofinventory Management efficiency on .23Barad, Mahesh M. (2010). "A Study of Liquidity
profitability: current evidence from the Management of Indian SteelIndustry, A thesis submitted
U.S. manufacturing industry" Journal of Economics and to the saurashtra university for the degree ofDoctor of
EconomicEducation Research, Vol. 16, No. 1, philosophy in commerce, Faculty of commerce,
37..Mcdermott, k. (2011).” Financial Reporting Quality SaurashtraUniversity.
and Investment in Corporate Social .24Bavaria, Rasik N. (2004 ) A Comparative Analysis of
Responsibility. Doctoral Candidate, Kenan-Flagler Profitability Vis-A-VisLiquidity Performance in Cement
Business School. The University Industry of India, A thiesis submitted to the saurashtra
of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. university for the degree of Doctor of philosophy in
38 .McNichols, M. F., & Stubben, S. R. (2008). Does accountancy under the faculity of commerce, Saurashtra
earnings management affect firms’ investment decisions? University.
The Accounting Review, 83,(6) .25Beatty, A., Liao, S., & Weber, J. (2010). Financial
39.Mishra, Saurabh and Modi, Sachin B. (2011) " What Reporting Quality, Private Information, Monitoring and
drives financialperformance-resource efficiency or The lease-versus-buy decision. The Accounting Review,
resource slack? Evidence from U.S. baseManufacturing 85,(4)
Firms from 1991 to 2006 " journal of 26..Biddle, G. C., Hilary, G., & Verdi, R. S. (2009). How
operationsmanagement, Vol. 29, Does Financial Reporting Quality Relate to Investment
40.Upton, Bion B., Howard, Miller (1953) Introduction Efficiency? Journal of Accounting and Economics, 48–2)
to Business Finance,1th Ed., New York, McGRAW-HILL ,(3
book company, Inc. 27..Cannon, Alan R. (2008) "Inventory improvement and
41..Yazdanfar, Darush and Öhman, Peter (2014) "The financialperformance" Int. J. Production Economics,
impact of cashconversion cycle on firm profitability An vol.115, pp.(593–581) .
empirical study based on Swedishdata" International 28..Charles P. Jones. Investments analysis and
Journal of Managerial Finance, Vol. 10, No. 4. management, Ch1, ninth edition, copyright John wiley
and sons, Inc, all rights reserved, 2004
315