- –

( )
.
-

..
.

...
...
.
.
. :
Abstract:
Theproblem of residential construction and urbanization has become the main focus of many specialists,
academics, civil society actors, residential construction, in Morocco, is a filed in which many actors take
part and intersect with many institutions on the central, regional and local levels.
The importance of this topic is reflected in raising public debate on the issue of residential construction in
the small cities of Morocco, especially in the city of Chichaoua which has known a modern urban
expansion thanks to factor s such as geographical location, the geographical transformations that has
taken place recently …this has brought many problem, such as informal housing, sewage pollution and
severe real estate speculation into existence, which has affected the urban area of the city. In spite of the
intervention of the responsible of on construction field in the area, it remains weak and insufficient the
problem of the city.
Key words: residential construction, urban areas expansion, urban problems, the city of Chichaoua.
:
34
2
% 29 2014
.2014 % 67 1994 % 51 1960

.3

12 2018 -
 - –

. ...
.

4
.

. ...

.
.1
: .1.1

.
5

90.91.2 1991 11

. 33
:1

. :

13 2018 -
 - –

.2.1

.
.

( )
.6

.7

.
.

.8

( 1603 -1578)

.9" " 5

20 .
.

.10 1912

)
. (...
8

14 2018 -
 - –

.
.
.3.1

.
.(1 )
2014 1994 :1

2014 -2004 -1994 :

1
:
-
... -

- 1992 -
.
. -
.4.1

%90

( ... )
.

15 2018 -
 - –

.2

11

.
.1.2

... )
(

. ...
.2.2
" " "
"
.
:2

.2017
.3.2

" "
.

16 2018 -
 - –

:1

1992
1995 1
2002
2002
2006
2008 4 3
2009
2010
2013
.2017
2008 3
229
.
2016 2002 :3

.2017
(4 )
. " "
2016 2010 :4

.2017

17 2018 -
 - –

(5 ) 154 2016
.( ) %98

2016 2010 :5

.2017
: .3
.1.3
.1.1.3
12

.( ) ( )

.
( ) :1

.2017
12.90 )
(... 66.12
. ...
.2.1.3

18 2018 -
 - –

2009 2001
2016
.
.3.1.3

. ...
. .... 3 2
:2

2017
.4.1.3

- . ...
2001 –
1000 200
.
: .4
.1.4

( ) ( ) .
.(2 ) ...

19 2018 -
 - –

.
(2012- 2001) :2

2001 ( )
. : 2011-2013

2001 )
: 2008-2011 (
: )
2003-2005
. (
: 2008-2011 ( )

: 2011-2013

: )
2008-2011
(
. : 2011-2012

2008-2011

2017
.2.4

.
...
.

.
:
(2021 – 2017 5 )
( ) ( )
0,40
6,00
0,60

21

20 2018 -
 - –

10,50

10,50

6,10 -
-
-
-
1,50 -
-
2,50
-

1,00
1,00

.2017

." ":

. 2008 -
.2014 -
2007 -
.
. 2012 -
2015 -
. ( )
2015 -
. ( )
.2014 -

21 2018 -
 - –

-1

.
.2014 -2
) 2015 -3
.328 (
-4
.
.
.2014 - 5

.42 2012 -6
.24 " " -7
.43 - 8

.201 -9
2007 -10
.20
.2 2008 -11

22 2018 -