‫‪ISLAMIC STUDIES (ISLAMIAT IKHTIYARI) NOTES – GRADE 11‬‬

‫‪IMAM NAWAWI'S FORTY HADEETH‬‬

‫‪In the name of Allah, the Compassionate, the Merciful.‬‬

‫‪Hadith 1‬‬
‫ْت َرسُو َل هَّللا ِ صلى هللا عليه وسلم يَقُو ُل‪" :‬‬ ‫ال‪َ :‬س ِمع ُ‬ ‫ض َي هللاُ َع ْنهُ قَ َ‬
‫ب َر ِ‬ ‫ص ُع َم َر ْب ِن ْالخَطَّا ِ‬ ‫ير ْال ُم ْؤ ِمنِينَ أَبِي َح ْف ٍ‬ ‫ع َْن أَ ِم ِ‬
‫َت ِهجْ َرتُهُ إلَى هَّللا ِ َو َرسُولِ ِه فَ ِهجْ َرتُهُ إلَى هَّللا ِ َو َرسُولِ ِه‪َ ،‬و َم ْن‬ ‫ئ َما نَ َوى‪ ،‬فَ َم ْن َكان ْ‬ ‫إنَّ َما اأْل َ ْع َما ُل بِالنِّيَّا ِ‬
‫ت‪َ ،‬وإِنَّ َما لِ ُك ِّل ا ْم ِر ٍ‬
‫صيبُهَا أَوْ ا ْم َرأَ ٍة يَ ْن ِك ُحهَا فَ ِهجْ َرتُهُ إلَى َما ه َ‬
‫َاج َر إلَ ْي ِه‬ ‫َت ِهجْ َرتُهُ لِ ُد ْنيَا يُ ِ‬‫‪َ ".‬كان ْ‬
‫‪Translation:‬‬
‫‪It is narrated on the authority of Amirul Mu'minin, Abu Hafs 'Umar bin al-Khattab (ra) who said:‬‬
‫‪) say: "Actions are (judged) by motives (niyyah), so each man will‬ﷺ( ‪I heard the Messenger of Allah‬‬
‫‪have what he intended. Thus, he whose migration (hijrah) was to Allah and His Messenger, his‬‬
‫‪migration is to Allah and His Messenger; but he whose migration was for some worldly thing he‬‬
‫& ‪might gain, or for a wife he might marry, his migration is to that for which he migrated." [Bukhari‬‬
‫]‪Muslim‬‬

‫‪Hadith 2‬‬
‫ض َي هللاُ َع ْنهُ أَ ْيضًا قَا َل‪ " :‬بَ ْينَ َما نَحْ نُ ُجلُوسٌ ِع ْن َد َرسُو ِل هَّللا ِ صلى هللا عليه و سلم َذاتَ يَوْ ٍم‪ْ ،‬إذ طَلَ َع َعلَ ْينَا‬ ‫ع َْن ُع َم َر َر ِ‬
‫س إلَى النَّبِ ِّي صلى‬ ‫ْرفُهُ ِمنَّا أَ َح ٌد‪َ .‬حتَّى َجلَ َ‬ ‫ْر‪ ،‬اَل يُ َرى َعلَ ْي ِه أَثَ ُر ال َّسفَ ِر‪َ ،‬واَل يَع ِ‬ ‫ب‪َ ،‬ش ِدي ُد َس َوا ِد ال َّشع ِ‬ ‫اض الثِّيَا ِ‬ ‫َر ُج ٌل َش ِدي ُد بَيَ ِ‬
‫‪،‬هللا عليه و سلم ‪ .‬فَأ َ ْسنَ َد ُر ْكبَتَ ْي ِه إلَى ُر ْكبَتَ ْي ِه‪َ ،‬و َو َ‬
‫ض َع َكفَّ ْي ِه َعلَى فَ ِخ َذ ْي ِه‬
‫‪َ .‬وقَا َل‪ :‬يَا ُم َح َّم ُد أَ ْخبِرْ نِي ع َْن اإْل ِ ْساَل ِم‬
‫صاَل ةَ‪َ ،‬وتُ ْؤتِ َي‬ ‫فَقَا َل َرسُو ُل هَّللا ِ صلى هللا عليه و سلم اإْل ِ ْساَل ُم أَ ْن تَ ْشهَ َد أَ ْن اَل إلَهَ إاَّل هَّللا ُ َوأَ َّن ُم َح َّمدًا َرسُو ُل هَّللا ِ‪َ ،‬وتُقِي َم ال َّ‬
‫إن ا ْستَطَعْت إلَ ْي ِه َسبِياًل‬ ‫ضانَ ‪َ ،‬وتَ ُح َّج ْالبَيْتَ ْ‬ ‫‪.‬ال َّز َكاةَ‪َ ،‬وتَصُو َم َر َم َ‬
‫ُص ِّدقُهُ‬ ‫ص َد ْقت ‪ .‬فَ َع ِج ْبنَا لَهُ يَسْأَلُهُ َوي َ‬ ‫! قَا َل‪َ :‬‬
‫‪ .‬قَا َل‪ :‬فَأ َ ْخبِرْ نِي ع َْن اإْل ِ ي َم ِ‬
‫ان‬
‫‪ .‬قَا َل‪ :‬أَ ْن تُ ْؤ ِمنَ بِاَهَّلل ِ َو َماَل ئِ َكتِ ِه َو ُكتُبِ ِه َو ُر ُسلِ ِه َو ْاليَوْ ِم اآْل ِخ ِر‪َ ،‬وتُ ْؤ ِمنَ بِ ْالقَد ِ‬
‫َر خَ ي ِْر ِه َو َشرِّ ِه‬
‫ص َد ْقت‪ .‬قَا َل‪ :‬فَأ َ ْخبِرْ نِي ع َْن اإْل ِ حْ َسا ِن‬ ‫‪ .‬قَا َل‪َ :‬‬
‫‪ .‬قَا َل‪ :‬أَ ْن تَ ْعبُ َد هَّللا َ َكأَنَّك تَ َراهُ‪ ،‬فَإِ ْن لَ ْم تَ ُك ْن تَ َراهُ فَإِنَّهُ يَ َراك‬
‫ال‪َ :‬ما ْال َم ْسئُو ُل َع ْنهَا بِأ َ ْعلَ َم ِم ْن السَّائِ ِل‬ ‫‪ .‬قَا َل‪ :‬فَأ َ ْخبِرْ نِي ع َْن السَّا َع ِة‪ .‬قَ َ‬
‫قَا َل‪ :‬فَأ َ ْخبِرْ نِي ع َْن أَ َما َراتِهَا؟ قَا َل ‪ :‬أَ ْن تَلِ َد اأْل َ َمةُ َربَّتَهَا‪َ ،‬وأَ ْن ت ََرى ْال ُحفَاةَ ْالع َُراةَ ْال َعالَةَ ِرعَا َء ال َّشا ِء يَتَطَا َولُونَ فِي ْالبُ ْنيَا ِن‪.‬‬
‫ت َملًِي‪ًّh‬ا‬‫‪ ،‬ثُ َّم ا ْنطَلَقَ‪ ،‬فَلَبِ ْث ُ‬
‫‪ .‬ثُ َّم قَا َل‪ :‬يَا ُع َم ُر أَتَ ْد ِري َم ْن السَّائِلُ؟‬
‫ت‪ :‬هَّللا ُ َو َرسُولُهُ أَ ْعلَ ُم‬ ‫‪ .‬قُ ْل ُ‬
‫ال‪ :‬فَإِنَّهُ ِجب ِْري ُل أَتَا ُك ْم يُ َعلِّ ُم ُك ْم ِدينَ ُك ْم‬ ‫‪ ".‬قَ َ‬
‫‪Translation:‬‬
‫‪Also on the authority of `Umar (ra) who said:‬‬
‫‪) there appeared before us a man‬ﷺ( ‪While we were one day sitting with the Messenger of Allah‬‬
‫‪dressed in extremely white clothes and with very black hair. No traces of journeying were visible on‬‬

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 ISLAMIC STUDIES (ISLAMIAT IKHTIYARI) NOTES – GRADE 11

IMAM NAWAWI'S FORTY HADEETH

him, and none of us knew him. He sat down close by the Prophet (‫ )ﷺ‬rested his knees against the
knees of the Prophet (‫ )ﷺ‬and placed his palms over his thighs, and said: "O Muhammad! Inform me
about Islam." The Messenger of Allah (‫ )ﷺ‬replied: "Islam is that you should testify that there is no
deity worthy of worship except Allah and that Muhammad is His Messenger (‫)ﷺ‬, that you should
perform salah (ritual prayer), pay the zakah, fast during Ramadan, and perform Hajj (pilgrimage) to
the House (the Ka`bah at Makkah), if you can find a way to it (or find the means for making the
journey to it)." He said: "You have spoken the truth." We were astonished at his thus questioning
him (‫ )ﷺ‬and then telling him that he was right, but he went on to say, "Inform me about Iman
(faith)." He (the Prophet) answered, "It is that you believe in Allah and His angels and His Books and
His Messengers and in the Last Day, and in fate (qadar), both in its good and in its evil aspects." He
said, "You have spoken the truth." Then he (the man) said, "Inform me about Ihsan." He (the
Prophet) answered, "It is that you should serve Allah as though you could see Him, for though you
cannot see Him yet He sees you." He said, "Inform me about the Hour." He (the Prophet) said,
"About that the one questioned knows no more than the questioner." So he said, "Well, inform me
about its signs." He said, "They are that the slave-girl will give birth to her mistress and that you will
see the barefooted ones, the naked, the destitute, the herdsmen of the sheep (competing with
each other) in raising lofty buildings." Thereupon the man went off. I waited a while, and then he
(the Prophet) said, "O `Umar, do you know who that questioner was?" I replied, "Allah and His
Messenger know better." He said, "That was Jibril. He came to teach you your religion." [Muslim]

Hadith 3
‫ َس ِمعْت َرسُو َل هَّللا ِ صلى هللا عليه و سلم‬:‫ض َي هَّللا ُ َع ْنهُ َما قَا َل‬ ِ ‫ب َر‬ ِ ‫ع َْن أَبِي َع ْب ِد الرَّحْ َم ِن َع ْب ِد هَّللا ِ ب ِْن ُع َم َر ب ِْن ْالخَطَّا‬
َّ ‫ َوإِقَ ِام ال‬،ِ ‫ َشهَا َد ِة أَ ْن اَل إلَهَ إاَّل هَّللا ُ َوأَ َّن ُم َح َّمدًا َرسُو ُل هَّللا‬:‫س‬
،‫ َوإِيتَا ِء ال َّز َكا ِة‬،‫صاَل ِة‬ ٍ ‫ " بُنِ َي اإْل ِ ْساَل ُم َعلَى َخ ْم‬:‫يَقُو ُل‬
."َ‫ضان‬ َ ‫صوْ ِم َر َم‬ َ ‫ َو‬،‫ت‬ ِ ‫َو َحجِّ ْالبَ ْي‬
Translation:
On the authority of Abdullah, the son of Umar ibn al-Khattab (ra), who said:
I heard the Messenger of Allah (‫ )ﷺ‬say, "Islam has been built on five [pillars]: testifying that there is no deity
worthy of worship except Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, establishing the salah (prayer),
paying the zakat (obligatory charity), making the hajj (pilgrimage) to the House, and fasting in Ramadhan."
[Bukhari & Muslim]

Hadith 4
‫ق‬ُ ‫ َوهُ َو الصَّا ِد‬- ‫ َح َّدثَنَا َرسُو ُل هَّللا ِ صلى هللا عليه و سلم‬:‫ال‬ َ َ‫ض َي هللاُ َع ْنهُ ق‬ ِ ‫ع َْن أَبِي َع ْب ِد الرَّحْ َم ِن َع ْب ِد هَّللا ِ ْب ِن َم ْسعُو ٍد َر‬
‫ ثُ َّم يَ ُكونُ ُمضْ َغةً ِم ْث َل‬، َ‫ ثُ َّم يَ ُكونُ َعلَقَةً ِم ْث َل َذلِك‬،ً‫طفَة‬ ْ ُ‫ط ِن أُ ِّم ِه أَرْ بَ ِعينَ يَوْ ًما ن‬ْ َ‫إن أَ َح َد ُك ْم يُجْ َم ُع َخ ْلقُهُ فِي ب‬ َّ " :-‫ق‬ ُ ‫ْال َمصْ دُو‬
ِ ‫ َو َشقِ ٍّي أَ ْم َس ِعي ٍد؛ فَ َوهَّللَا‬،‫ َو َع َملِ ِه‬،‫ َوأَ َجلِ ِه‬،‫ب ِر ْزقِ ِه‬ ِ ‫ بِ َك ْت‬:‫ت‬ ٍ ‫ َوي ُْؤ َم ُر بِأَرْ بَ ِع َكلِ َما‬،‫ك فَيَ ْنفُ ُخ فِي ِه الرُّ و َح‬ ُ َ‫ ثُ َّم يُرْ َس ُل إلَ ْي ِه ْال َمل‬،‫ك‬ َ ِ‫َذل‬
‫ق َعلَ ْي ِه ْال ِكتَابُ فَيَ ْع َم ُل‬ُ ِ‫ع فَيَ ْسب‬ٌ ‫إن أَ َح َد ُك ْم لَيَ ْع َم ُل بِ َع َم ِل أَ ْه ِل ْال َجنَّ ِة َحتَّى َما يَ ُكونُ بَ ْينَهُ َوبَ ْينَهَا إاَّل ِذ َرا‬ َّ ُ‫الَّ ِذي اَل إلَهَ َغ ْي ُره‬
ُ‫ق َعلَ ْي ِه ْال ِكتَاب‬ ُ ِ‫ع فَيَ ْسب‬ ٌ ‫ار َحتَّى َما يَ ُكونُ بَ ْينَهُ َوبَ ْينَهَا إاَّل ِذ َرا‬ ِ َّ‫ َوإِ َّن أَ َح َد ُك ْم لَيَ ْع َم ُل بِ َع َم ِل أَ ْه ِل الن‬.‫ار فَيَ ْد ُخلُهَا‬ ِ َّ‫بِ َع َم ِل أَ ْه ِل الن‬
‫" فَيَ ْع َم ُل بِ َع َم ِل أَ ْه ِل ْال َجنَّ ِة فَيَ ْد ُخلُهَا‬.
Translation:
On the authority of Abdullah ibn Masood (ra), who said:
The Messenger of Allah (‫)ﷺ‬, and he is the truthful, the believed, narrated to us, “Verily the creation

YASHFEEN FATIMA Page 2

 ISLAMIC STUDIES (ISLAMIAT IKHTIYARI) NOTES – GRADE 11

IMAM NAWAWI'S FORTY HADEETH

of each one of you is brought together in his mother’s womb for forty days in the form of a nutfah
(a drop), then he becomes an alaqah (clot of blood) for a like period, then a mudghah (morsel of
flesh) for a like period, then there is sent to him the angel who blows his soul into him and who is
commanded with four matters: to write down his rizq (sustenance), his life span, his actions, and
whether he will be happy or unhappy (i.e., whether or not he will enter Paradise). By the One, other
than Whom there is no deity, verily one of you performs the actions of the people of Paradise until
there is but an arms length between him and it, and that which has been written overtakes him,
and so he acts with the actions of the people of the Hellfire and thus enters it; and verily one of you
performs the actions of the people of the Hellfire, until there is but an arms length between him
and it, and that which has been written overtakes him and so he acts with the actions of the people
of Paradise and thus he enters it.” [Bukhari & Muslim]

Hadith 5
‫َث فِي أَ ْم ِرنَا‬
َ ‫ َرسُو ُل هَّللا ِ صلى هللا عليه و سلم " َم ْن أَحْ د‬:‫ال‬ ِ ‫ْال ُم ْؤ ِمنِينَ أُ ِّم َع ْب ِد هَّللا ِ عَائِ َشةَ َر‬
ْ َ‫ قَال‬،‫ض َي هَّللا ُ َع ْنهَا‬
َ َ‫ ق‬:‫ت‬ ‫ع َْن أُ ِّم‬
‫ْس ِم ْنهُ فَهُ َو َر ٌّد‬ َ ‫لَي‬ ‫هَ َذا َما‬
Translation:
On the authority of the mother of the faithful, Aisha (ra), who said:
The Messenger of Allah (‫ )ﷺ‬said, “He who innovates something in this matter of ours (i.e., Islam)
that is not of it will have it rejected (by Allah).” [Bukhari & Muslim]

Hadith 6
‫إن ْال َحاَل َل‬ َّ " :‫ُول هَّللا ِ صلى هللا عليه و سلم يَقُو ُل‬ َ ‫ َس ِمعْت َرس‬:‫ال‬ َ َ‫ ق‬،‫ض َي هَّللا ُ َع ْنهُ َما‬ ٍ ‫ع َْن أَبِي َع ْب ِد هَّللا ِ النُّ ْع َما ِن ْب ِن بَ ِش‬
ِ ‫ير َر‬
‫ت فَ ْقد ا ْستَب َْرأَ لِ ِدينِ ِه‬
ِ ‫ فَ َم ْن اتَّقَى ال ُّشبُهَا‬،‫اس‬ ٌ َ‫ َوبَ ْينَهُ َما أُ ُمو ٌر ُم ْشتَبِه‬،‫ َوإِ َّن ْال َح َرا َم بَي ٌِّن‬،‫بَي ٌِّن‬
ِ َّ‫ات اَل يَ ْعلَ ُمه َُّن َكثِي ٌر ِم ْن الن‬
ٍ ِ‫ أَاَل َوإِ َّن لِ ُكلِّ َمل‬،‫ك أَ ْن يَرْ تَ َع فِي ِه‬
‫ك‬ ِ ‫ َكالرَّا ِعي يَرْ عَى َحوْ َل ْال ِح َمى ي‬،‫ت َوقَ َع فِي ْال َح َر ِام‬
ُ ‫ُوش‬ ِ ‫ َو َم ْن َوقَ َع فِي ال ُّشبُهَا‬،‫ض ِه‬ ِ ْ‫َو ِعر‬
‫َت فَ َس َد ْال َج َس ُد‬ ْ ‫ َوإ َذا فَ َسد‬،ُ‫صلَ َح ْال َج َس ُد ُكلُّه‬َ ‫ت‬ َ ‫ أَاَل َوإِ َّن فِي ْال َج َس ِد ُمضْ َغةً إ َذا‬،ُ‫ار ُمه‬
ْ ‫صلَ َح‬ ِ ‫ أَاَل َوإِ َّن ِح َمى هَّللا ِ َم َح‬،‫ِح ًمى‬
ُ‫ أَاَل َو ِه َي ْالقَ ْلب‬،ُ‫" ُكلُّه‬.
Translation:
On the authority of an-Nu’man ibn Basheer (ra), who said:
I heard the Messenger of Allah (‫ )ﷺ‬say, “That which is lawful is clear and that which is unlawful is
clear, and between the two of them are doubtful matters about which many people do not know.
Thus he who avoids doubtful matters clears himself in regard to his religion and his honor, but he
who falls into doubtful matters [eventually] falls into that which is unlawful, like the shepherd who
pastures around a sanctuary, all but grazing therein. Truly every king has a sanctuary, and truly
Allah’s sanctuary is His prohibitions. Truly in the body there is a morsel of flesh, which, if it be
whole, all the body is whole, and which, if it is diseased, all of [the body] is diseased. Truly, it is the
heart.” [Bukhari & Muslim]

Hadith 7
‫ لِ َم ْن؟‬:‫" قُ ْلنَا‬.ُ‫يحة‬
َ ‫ص‬ِ َّ‫ " الدِّينُ الن‬:‫ال‬ َّ ِ‫ض َي هللاُ َع ْنهُ أَ َّن النَّب‬
َ َ‫ي صلى هللا عليه وسلم ق‬ ِ ‫اريِّ َر‬ ٍ ْ‫ع َْن أَبِي ُرقَيَّةَ تَ ِم ِيم ْب ِن أَو‬
ِ ‫س ال َّد‬
‫ وَأِل َئِ َّم ِة ْال ُم ْسلِ ِمينَ َوعَا َّمتِ ِه ْم‬،‫ َولِ َرسُولِ ِه‬،‫ َولِ ِكتَابِ ِه‬،ِ ‫ "هَّلِل‬:‫ قَا َل‬."
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Translation:
On the authority of Tameem ibn Aus ad-Daree (ra):
The Prophet (‫ )ﷺ‬said, “The deen (religion) is naseehah (advice, sincerity).” We said, “To whom?” He
(‫ )ﷺ‬said, “To Allah, His Book, His Messenger, and to the leaders of the Muslims and their common
folk.” [Muslim]

Hadith 8
‫اس َحتَّى يَ ْشهَدُوا أَ ْن اَل‬ َ َّ‫ت أَ ْن أُقَاتِ َل الن‬
ُ ْ‫ " أُ ِمر‬:‫ أَ َّن َرسُو َل هَّللا ِ صلى هللا عليه و سلم قَا َل‬،‫ض َي هَّللا ُ َع ْنهُ َما‬ ِ ‫ع َْن ا ْب ِن ُع َم َر َر‬
‫َص ُموا ِمنِّي ِد َما َءهُ ْم َوأَ ْم َوالَهُ ْم إاَّل‬ َّ ‫ َويُقِي ُموا ال‬،ِ ‫إلَهَ إاَّل هَّللا ُ َوأَ َّن ُم َح َّمدًا َرسُو ُل هَّللا‬
َ ‫ َوي ُْؤتُوا ال َّز َكاةَ؛ فَإِ َذا فَ َعلُوا َذلِكَ ع‬،َ‫صاَل ة‬
‫ َو ِح َسابُهُ ْم َعلَى هَّللا ِ تَ َعالَى‬،‫ق اإْل ِ ْساَل ِم‬ِّ ‫ " بِ َح‬.
Translation:
On the authority of Abdullah ibn Umar (ra):
The Messenger of Allah (‫ )ﷺ‬said, "I have been ordered to fight against the people until they testify
that there is none worthy of worship except Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah,
and until they establish the salah and pay the zakat. And if they do that then they will have gained
protection from me for their lives and property, unless [they commit acts that are punishable] in
Islam, and their reckoning will be with Allah." [Bukhari & Muslim]

Hadith 9
‫ " َما نَهَ ْيتُ ُك ْم‬:‫ُول هَّللا ِ صلى هللا عليه و سلم يَقُو ُل‬ َ ‫ َس ِمعْت َرس‬:‫ض َي هللاُ َع ْنهُ قَا َل‬ ِ ‫ص ْخ ٍر َر‬ َ ‫ع َْن أَبِي ه َُري َْرةَ َع ْب ِد الرَّحْ َم ِن ْب ِن‬
‫اختِاَل فُهُ ْم َعلَى أَ ْنبِيَائِ ِه ْم‬ َ َ‫ فَإِنَّ َما أَ ْهل‬،‫ َو َما أَ َمرْ تُ ُك ْم بِ ِه فَأْتُوا ِم ْنهُ َما ا ْستَطَ ْعتُ ْم‬،ُ‫َع ْنهُ فَاجْ تَنِبُوه‬
ْ ‫ك الَّ ِذينَ ِم ْن قَ ْبلِ ُك ْم َك ْث َرةُ َم َسائِلِ ِه ْم َو‬
".
Translation:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (ra):
I heard the Messenger of Allah (‫ )ﷺ‬say, “What I have forbidden for you, avoid. What I have ordered
you [to do], do as much of it as you can. For verily, it was only the excessive questioning and their
disagreeing with their Prophets that destroyed [the nations] who were before you.” [Bukhari &
Muslim]

Hadith 10
‫ َوإِ َّن هَّللا َ أَ َم َر‬،‫إن هَّللا َ طَيِّبٌ اَل يَ ْقبَ ُل إاَّل طَيِّبًا‬
َّ " ‫ قَا َل َرسُو ُل هَّللا ِ صلى هللا عليه و سلم‬:‫ض َي هللاُ َع ْنهُ قَا َل‬ ِ ‫ع َْن أَبِي ه َُري َْرةَ َر‬
‫ "يَا أَيُّهَا‬:‫ال تَ َعالَى‬ َ َ‫ َوق‬،"‫صالِحًا‬ َ ‫ت َوا ْع َملُوا‬ ِ ‫ "يَا أَيُّهَا الرُّ ُس ُل ُكلُوا ِم ْن الطَّيِّبَا‬:‫ال تَ َعالَى‬ َ َ‫ْال ُم ْؤ ِمنِينَ بِ َما أَ َم َر بِ ِه ْال ُمرْ َسلِينَ فَق‬
‫ يَا َربِّ! يَا‬:‫ث أَ ْغبَ َر يَ ُم ُّد يَ َد ْي ِه إلَى ال َّس َما ِء‬َ ‫ت َما َرزَ ْقنَا ُك ْم" ثُ َّم َذ َك َر ال َّر ُج َل يُ ِطي ُل ال َّسفَ َر أَ ْش َع‬ ِ ‫الَّ ِذينَ آ َمنُوا ُكلُوا ِم ْن طَيِّبَا‬
ُ‫ فَأَنَّى يُ ْست ََجابُ لَه‬،‫ي بِ ْال َح َر ِام‬
َ ‫ َو ُغ ِّذ‬،‫ َو َم ْلبَ ُسهُ َح َرا ٌم‬،‫ َو َم ْش َربُهُ َح َرا ٌم‬،‫ط َع ُمهُ َح َرا ٌم‬ ْ ‫" َربِّ! َو َم‬.
Translation:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (ra):
The Messenger of Allah (‫ )ﷺ‬said, “Allah the Almighty is Good and accepts only that which is good.
And verily Allah has commanded the believers to do that which He has commanded the
Messengers. So the Almighty has said: “O (you) Messengers! Eat of the tayyibat [all kinds of halal
(legal) foods], and perform righteous deeds.” [23:51] and the Almighty has said: “O you who
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believe! Eat of the lawful things that We have provided you.” [2:172]” Then he ( ‫ )ﷺ‬mentioned [the
case] of a man who, having journeyed far, is disheveled and dusty, and who spreads out his hands
to the sky saying “O Lord! O Lord!,” while his food is haram (unlawful), his drink is haram, his
clothing is haram, and he has been nourished with haram, so how can [his supplication] be
answered? [Muslim]

Hadith 11
:‫ قَا َل‬،‫ض َي هَّللا ُ َع ْنهُ َما‬
ِ ‫ُول هَّللا ِ صلى هللا عليه و سلم َو َري َْحانَتِ ِه َر‬ِ ‫ب ِسب ِْط َرس‬ َ ‫ع َْن أَبِي ُم َح َّم ٍد ْال َح َس ِن ب ِْن َعلِ ِّي ْب ِن أَبِي‬
ٍ ِ‫طال‬
‫ظت ِم ْن َرسُو ِل هَّللا ِ صلى هللا عليه و سلم " َد ْع َما ي ُِريبُك إلَى َما اَل ي ُِريبُك‬ ْ ِ‫" َحف‬.
Translation:
On the authority of Abu Muhammad al-Hasan ibn Ali ibn Abee Talib (may Allah be pleased with
him), the grandson of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), and the
one much loved by him, who said:
I memorised from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him): “Leave that
which makes you doubt for that which does not make you doubt.”
[At-Tirmidhi] [An-Nasai]

Hadith 12
‫ْن إ ْساَل ِم ْال َمرْ ِء تَرْ ُكهُ َما اَل يَ ْعنِي ِه‬
ِ ‫" ِم ْن ُحس‬ ‫ال َرسُو ُل هَّللا ِ صلى هللا عليه و سلم‬ ِ ‫" ع َْن أَبِي ه َُر ْي َرةَ َر‬.
َ َ‫ض َي هللاُ َع ْنهُ ق‬
َ َ‫ ق‬:‫ال‬

Translation:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) who said:
The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said, “Part of the perfection of
one’s Islam is his leaving that which does not concern him.” A hasan (good) hadeeth which was
related by at-Tirmidhi and others in this fashion.

Hadith 13
‫ُول هَّللا ِ صلى هللا عليه و سلم ع َْن النَّبِ ِّي صلى هللا عليه و سلم‬
ِ ‫ض َي هللاُ َع ْنهُ خَا ِد ِم َرس‬ ِ ‫ك َر‬ٍ ِ‫َس ب ِْن َمال‬ ِ ‫ع َْن أَبِي َح ْم َزةَ أَن‬
‫ " اَل ي ُْؤ ِمنُ أَ َح ُد ُك ْم َحتَّى يُ ِحبَّ أِل َ ِخي ِه َما يُ ِحبُّ لِنَ ْف ِس ِه‬:‫" قَا َل‬.
Translation:
On the authority of Abu Hamzah Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) — the servant of
the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) — that the Prophet (peace and
blessings of Allah be upon him) said:
None of you [truly] believes until he loves for his brother that which he loves for himself. [Al-
Bukhari] [Muslim]

Hadith 14
‫ئ ُم ْسلِ ٍم [ يشهد أن ال إله إال‬ ٍ ‫ قَا َل َرسُو ُل هَّللا ِ صلى هللا عليه و سلم " اَل يَ ِحلُّ َد ُم ا ْم ِر‬:‫ال‬ َ َ‫ض َي هللاُ َع ْنهُ ق‬
ِ ‫ع َْن ا ْب ِن َم ْسعُو ٍد َر‬
‫ق لِ ْل َج َما َع ِة‬ ِ َ‫ك لِ ِدينِ ِه ْال ُمف‬
ُ ‫ار‬ ِ ‫ َوالنَّ ْفسُ بِالنَّ ْف‬،‫ الثَّيِّبُ ال َّزانِي‬:‫ث‬
ِ َّ‫ َوالت‬،‫س‬
ُ ‫ار‬ ٍ ‫ وأني رسول هللا] إاَّل بِإِحْ دَى ثَاَل‬،‫"هللا‬.

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Translation:
On the authority of Ibn Masood (may Allah be pleased with him) who said:
The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said, “It is not permissible to
spill the blood of a Muslim except in three [instances]: the married person who commits adultery, a
life for a life, and the one who forsakes his religion and separates from the community.” [Al-
Bukhari] [Muslim]

Hadith 15
‫ " َم ْن َكانَ ي ُْؤ ِمنُ بِاَهَّلل ِ َو ْاليَوْ ِم اآْل ِخ ِر فَ ْليَقُلْ َخ ْيرًا‬: ‫ال‬ َ َ‫ُول هَّللا ِ صلى هللا عليه و سلم ق‬ َ ‫ض َي هللاُ َع ْنهُ أَ َّن َرس‬ ِ ‫ع َْن أَبِي ه َُري َْرةَ َر‬
ُ‫ض ْيفَه‬َ ‫ َو َم ْن َكانَ ي ُْؤ ِمنُ بِاَهَّلل ِ َو ْاليَوْ ِم اآْل ِخ ِر فَ ْليُ ْك ِر ْم‬،ُ‫اره‬
َ ‫ َو َم ْن َكانَ ي ُْؤ ِمنُ بِاَهَّلل ِ َو ْاليَوْ ِم اآْل ِخ ِر فَ ْليُ ْك ِر ْم َج‬،‫ت‬ْ ‫" أَوْ لِيَصْ ُم‬.
Translation:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), that the Messenger of Allah
(peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:
Let him who believes in Allah and the Last Day speak good, or keep silent; and let him who believes
in Allah and the Last Day be generous to his neighbour; and let him who believes in Allah and the
Last Day be generous to his guest. [Al-Bukhari] [Muslim]

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