Método de interpolación

Motor en ruedo, pero sin triturar.

Minutos 0 5 8 10 x

Temperatura 21 28 36 40 y
°C|

n-1=3, grado del polinomio

y= A x 3 + B x 2 + C x + D
ELIMINACIÓN GAUSSIANA

21= A (0)3 + B(0)2 + C ( 0 ) + D 21=0 + 0 + 0 + D

28=A (5)3 + B(5)2 + C (5) + D 28=125 A + 25 B + 5 C + D

36=512 A + 64 B + 8 C + D
36=A (8)3 + B(8)2 + C (8) + D
40=1000 A + 100 B + 10 C + D
40= A(10)3 + B(10)2 + C (10) + D

1 0 0 0 21 1 0 0 0 21

1 5 25 125 28 −R1 + R2 0 5 25 125 7 1/5 R2

1 8 64 512 36 −R1 + R3 0 8 64 512 15

1 10 100 1000 40 −R1 + R4 0 10 100 1000 19

1 0 0 0 21 1 0 0 0 21
0 1 5 25 7/5 0 1 5 25 7/5
1 8 64 512 36 −8 R2 + R3 0 0 24 312 19/5 1/24 R3
1 10 100 1000 40 −10 R2 + R4 0 0 50 750 5
1 0 0 0 21 1 0 0 0 21
0 1 5 25 7/5 0 1 5 25 7/5
0 0 1 13 19/120 0 0 1 13 19/120
0 0 50 750 5 −50 R3 + R4 0 0 0 100 -35/12 1/100 R 4

D C B A

1 0 0 0 21 A= -7/240

0 1 5 25 7/5 B= 43/80

0 0 1 13 19/120 C= -67/120

0 0 0 1 -7/240 D= 21

GAUSS-JORDAN

1 0 0 0 21 1 0 0 0 21
0 1 5 25 7/5 −5 R3 + R2 0 1 0 -40 40 R 4 + R2
0 0 1 13 19/120 73/120
−13 R4 + R 3
0 0 0 1 -7/240 0 0 1 13 19/120

0 0 0 1 -7/240

D C B A

1 0 0 0 21
A= -7/240
0 1 0 0 -67/120
B= 43/80
0 0 1 0 43/80
C= -67/120
0 0 0 1 -7/240
D= 21

−7 3 43 2 67
y= x + x− x +21
240 80 120