Professional Documents
Culture Documents
A. Listening
Questions 1–4
Complete the form below. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
Example
6
Size of group ..................
Accommodation
chosen Villa 1. ................................................
Questions 5–8
Complete the notes below. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
To do list
Pay deposit.
Questions 9 and 10
Choose TWO letters, A–E. Which TWO activities would Alice and her friends like to do on their holiday?
1. She _____ my brother-in-low’s family _____ they first came to this country.
A) has been knowing, for B) is knowing, since C) has known, since D) knows, for
2. After she _____ to the members of staff, she _____ a report to the manager
A) had spoken, sent B) spoke, had sent C) has spoken, sent D) had spoken, had sent
3. Not until later _____ he was my new-door-neighbour.
A) I realised B) did I realise C) I realised D) I did realise
4. We went there every winter for over ten years but we never _____ the freezing weather.
A) accustomed B) were used to C) were use to D) got used to
5. He learned that his brother was working in a petrol service station ____ his job as a car salesman.
A) after he loses B) when he was losing C) after having lost D) as he lost
6. I don’t mind door-to-door salesmen, _____ they don’t call too early in the morning.
A) supposing B) provided that C) unless D) otherwise
7. I can’t give you the report on Friday because I _____ it by then.
A) will finish B) won’t finish C) won’t be finishing D) won’t have finished
8. What a beautiful bunch of flowers! You _____ spent so much money on this insignificant occasion.
A) mustn’t have B) didn’t have to C) needn’t have D) couldn’t have
9. ‘I’d rather my parents _____ me for granted.’ thought Tony wide awake that night.
A) doesn’t take B) don’t take C) didn’t take D) won’t take
10. My job is _____; I don’t want to take on any more responsibility.
A) such stressful B) enough stressful C) stressful enough D) such a stressful
11. _____ his ill health, he went on studying from dawn to dark.
A) Although B) Despite C) In spite D) Nevertheless
12. Whoever say that _____ in the dark knows nothing about nocturnal animals.
A) the cats cannot see B) cats cannot see C) cats not see D) cat cannot see
13. Nobody was watching, _____?
A) didn’t they B) were they C) weren’t they D) did they
14. It’s a long walk to the cave, so we’d better ______ early.
A) starting B) to start C) have started D) start
15. Going out in this fog? You must be kidding. I _____ at home and read a book.
A) had rather stay B) rather will stay C) would rather stay D) rather stay
16. On our way to school Tom stopped _____ a coke and asked me to wait for him.
A) for to have B) having C) to have D) for having
17. Never _____ the knowledge or courage to change the course of events.
A) has he had B) he has had C) hasn’t he had D) he hasn’t had
18. My father has to walk to the office these days because his car _____.
A) is fixing B) fixes C) is fixed D) is being fixed
19. You shouldn’t let her read your letters _____ you want her to know what you think.
A) in case B) if C) unless D) provided
20. The passengers were worried that the plane, _____ was already half an hour late, was delayed for another ten
minutes. A) that B) which C) who D) whom
21. When he _____ an airline pilot he _____ a lot of money.
A) became, had become B) became, earned C) had become, earned D) had become, had earned
22. You will find their house _____ you take a good street map with you
A) as long as B) unless C) even if D) otherwise
____ out of 11
C. Reading
1. You are going to read an article about a lion that was kept as a pet. For questions 1–6, choose the answer (A,
B, C or D) which you think fits best according to the text.
In 1969, Rendall and his friend Anthony ‘Ace’ Bourke, came across a lion cub in Harrods, London, which then sold
exotic animals. They fell in love with him and took him home to their Chelsea flat. They named the cub Christian and
he lived with them in a Kings Road furniture shop where he rarely ruined the store’s furniture. He played with local
children in the walled garden of a churchyard. He was fed steak and taken to restaurants and glamorous parties in the
back of their Mercedes cabriolet.
‘Neither of us dreamed of owning an exotic animal, but I was pretty shocked to see this big cat, even if it was just three
months old, in this tiny cage.’ Rendall remembers thinking: ‘This isn’t right – we must get him out of here. Surely we
can give him a better life. Suddenly our lives were incomplete without a lion cub. And right there, we decided to
buy him.’
The idea that anyone could buy a lion and move it into an urban environment seems shocking now. But, in London in
the 60s, says Rendall, anything was possible. Rendall and Bourke had known each other in their native Australia and
were drawn together by their love of animals. Growing up on a farm, Rendall rode horses, and the family pets included
cattle dogs, cats and injured birds and orphaned baby kangaroos, who were hand-reared until they were old enough to
be set free.
‘The all-consuming commitment of looking after Christian was like having a child and the perfect preparation for
being a parent,’ says Rendall. ‘I was 23 and never had that much responsibility and suddenly here was this animal that
demanded our constant attention. He was so irresistible you couldn’t refuse him anything. If one of us was reading, he
would climb into our lap.’
When he was older Christian was flown to Kenya. He was placed in the care of the lion conservationist George
Adamson to introduce him to the wild, at the Kora National Park. ‘When we took Christian to Africa, it was my first
visit to that magnificent continent. I was entranced by the sights and smells, and to see Christian in his right
environment was so exciting. Suddenly, instead of being “exotic” he just fit in. Even so, it was terrible to leave him
behind. We knew all the inevitable dangers and hardships that faced an animal in the wild, particularly a pampered
one.’
In 1972, a year after the heart-stopping hug that made international news, Rendall and Bourke returned to Kenya to see
Christian. Adamson hadn’t seen him for three months and then, incredibly, he reappeared soon after the men arrived.
‘On the third day, during dinner, Christian slowly walked into the camp and then rushed over to us, grunting with
excitement. He knocked George over, jumped on the table and interrupted dinner. He tried to sit on our laps, even
though he was now a 500lb cat. We spent nine amazing days with him. He was much bigger and more independent,
with a pride of lionesses and a batch of cubs. We were no longer part of his life. But that was the whole point of it, to
return to the wild.’
1 What does Rendall say about Christian’s early life? 4 Having Christian as a pet made Rendall become
A He had a good lifestyle. A more mature in his relationships.
B He lived in the garden. B better able to deal with life’s demands.
C He caused quite a few problems. C more confident about family life in the future.
D He was a good friend to his children. D better informed about animal welfare issues.
2 Why did the men decide to buy Christian? 5 How did Rendall feel when he took Christian to Africa?
A They had always wanted an exotic animal. A The place reminded him of his life in Australia.
B They thought the lion would stay small. B He was concerned about Christian’s future.
C They believed they could help him. C He was determined to return to see Christian again.
D They liked to do things spontaneously. D He was aware that his own lifestyle was very
different.
3 Rendall had experience of
A looking after young wild animals. 6 Why does Rendall mention Christian’s new lion
B having pets in his London home. family?
C visiting farms in Australia. A to emphasize how mature the lion has become
D sharing animals with his friend Ace. B to illustrate that Christian is no longer in danger
C to explain that bringing up wild pets can be a good
thing
D to show that he doesn’t need humans any more
____ out of 12
2. You are going to read a magazine article about a new fitness and diet. Six sentences have been removed from
the article. Choose from the sentences A–G the one which fits each gap (1–6). There is one extra sentence which
you do not need to use.
A It is a matter of self-maintenance, she believes, which can have a beneficial effect in every area of your life.
B But then you get chatting to people and they realize that you’re like everybody else, really.
C For Gunnell, the idea of determining her own fitness programme after two decades of being told what to do and
D I’m trying to balance being a mum and working, and just trying to build fitness into my life.
E With this in mind, the exercises have been very much designed for different levels and abilities.
F If they see you going out of the door and going for a run, or going to the gym, you make it a culture within the
family.
G The golden girl of British athletics in the 1990s retired from the track more than fifteen years ago.
Get fit in 28 days
‘We’re going to turn right, is it right? Here, just where these cars are going. Yeah, go on.’ Dusk is falling and
Sally Gunnell is being driven back home after a day-long photo shoot. Such is the ceaseless pace at which her
life moves that this short journey is almost the only free time she has had all week.
When she is not travelling up and down the motorways of Britain on her motivational speaking tours, she is
looking after her three children, undertaking promotional work or appearing on television. However,
she is still showing few signs of slowing down. ‘A lot of what I do now is being a taxi service,’ she says with a
smile.
So the first thing I want to know is where on earth she found the time to put together a fitness and diet
programme, giving you the chance to train like an Olympic champion. ‘I always say I’m like everybody else
now,’ she says. ‘ I think it’s about finding something that you enjoy. If you’ve only got five minutes,
you’ll be better off doing some sit-ups rather than doing nothing at all. You’re better off adapting fitness to
your lifestyle in this way. If you want to perform better at work, if you want to deal with stress and day-to-day
living, fitness is a key part of it.’
Just as she uses motivational speaking to unlock people’s potential in the workplace, so Gunnell is passionate
about spreading the word about healthy living. ‘People always say to me: “I feel so stressed because I can’t get
this done, I can’t think straight,” and they might have all sorts of aches and pains. But often, the amount of
energy you have in a day is linked back to lack of exercise or what you’re eating or not eating.’
‘Whatever you’re trying to achieve, whether it’s trying to be a better mum, or performing to your highest
ability at work, it often does come back to how you feel about yourself.’
So as well as slotting into the hectic lifestyle, Gunnell believes exercises in her fitness plan will suit people of
all ages and shapes. ‘I always think that with exercise there’s no quick fix or secret remedy. It’s often just
something that fits in with what you can do at home.’ Practicality is a primary objective.
‘I was an athlete from the age of 14 to the age of 31, and it was very demanding. When I retired, it
was nice to choose what I wanted to do. I could go running, or go to the gym. I thought, “Wow, this is great.” ’
So do people still expect her to be a finely sculpted athlete? ‘Sometimes they do,’ she says. ‘ I still
have to work at it. I still have to watch what I eat, and I know how it affects my mood. If I ate everything, I’d
put on loads of weight.’
____ out of 12
5
3. You are going to read an article in which four crime writers talk about other authors they like. For
questions 1–10, choose from the crime writers (A–D). The writers may be chosen more than once.
Which writer
enjoys the slow pace of the book?
likes the way the books reflect what’s going on in the world?
6
C Mark Billingham on Michael Connelly
The first Connelly book I read was The Poet, his first standalone novel and a big breakthrough for him. By
then, he had written four books in his Harry Bosch series, which I went back to read. He has maintained a
level of quality through a long-running series – an incredibly difficult thing to achieve. People talk about how
you create suspense, tricks such as cliffhangers and reveals, but actually the real secret is to create characters
the readers care about. Bosch, a detective in the Los Angeles Police Department, is a character who has grown
and changed, who you come to know and care about. All that aside, he is a fantastic storyteller, probably the
best in modern mystery fiction. I think his days as a journalist – he was a crime reporter on the Los Angeles
Times – stood him in good stead because he never forgets the story.
____ out of 10
D. Writing
____ out of 20
E. Speaking
____ out of 20