ISLAMIC STUDIES

ASSIGNMENT 3

MUHAMMAD SAAD UMAR

BS (ACF)-B 2K20
ROLL NO: 336412
ISLAM IS A COMPLETE CODE OF LIFE. WHAT
TEACHINGS DO YOU THINK PROVIDES US TO
FIGHT A PRESISTINGNPANDEMIC IN TODAYS
WORLD?

ISLAM; A COMPLETE CODE OF LIFE

Islam is a complete religion and code of life which not only teaches us about the
faith and believes, but it guide us in every field of life. It teaches us how to tackle
with different situation in life. From political issues to personal issues, from social
problems to economic problems, Islam guides us in every department of life. About
the Completeness of this religion, Allah Almighty says in Holy Quran:

“Rather, Allah has bestowed a favour on you by guiding you to faith,

if you are truthful (in your claim to be believers).”

As discussed above, Islam provides complete guidance regarding every field and
situation of life, hence it also guides us regarding fighting with pandemic situations.

PANDEMIC

 Definition:
According to medicinenet.com;
“Pandemic can be define as an epidemic (a sudden outbreak) that becomes very
widespread and affects a whole region, a continent, or the world due to a
susceptible population.”

So we can say that the outbreak of any disease which effects the larger parts of the
world is termed as Pandemic.
 History of Pandemics:
History of Pandemics is very old and spread of diseases on large scale was started
during ancient times. Man suffered from number of pandemics and epidemics
throughout their History. In old times, Black Death, Bubonic plague and Spanish flu
etc. were the deadliest pandemics in human History. These pandemics killed
millions of people around the globe. In recent times, Covid-19 appeared as the new
pandemic which killed more than 1.5 Million persons in past 12 Months.

COVID-19; CURRENT PANDEMIC IN

WORLD

 Introduction:
Covid-19, commonly known as the corona virus is the illness caused by the Novel-
Coronavirus, which was first identified as an outbreak in Wuhan, a city of China in
Oct, 2019. According to reports, COVID-19 was spread from bats to humans. It was
initially reported to WHO on 31st December, 2019. On 30th January 2020, WHO
declared it as a Global Emergency and in March, 2020 Covid-19 was declared as a
global pandemic after its spread on large scale in different parts of the World,
especially in Europe and America. To date, More than 79 Million people have been
infected with Covid-19 around the world and more than 1.5 Million people have lost
their lives.

 Reasons of Covid-19 Spread:

The main reasons for the spread of this pandemic are Global travel, urbanization,
climate changes and increased human-animal contact. But the biggest reason behind
COVID-19 spread is the negligence of human beings and failure of human beings to
follow any guidance regarding control of such pandemic.

 Impacts of Covid-19:
COVID-19 has not only caused the life of more than 1.5 Million people but it has
affected the life of every common man. From Social life, to economy of different
nations Corona virus has affected every field of life on individual as well as on
collective level. Middle class is affected most by this Pandemic. According to
reports, as the result of devastating impacts of Covid-19, more than 100 Million
population of the world will go under the line of poverty.

TEACHING OF ISLAMS FOR HANDLING

A PANDEMIC LIKE COVID-19
As we discussed earlier that Islam is a complete code of life which guides us in
every field and department of life. Islam also gives guidance regarding tackling
such pandemics. Details of such teachings are given below:

1. TEACHINGS OF ISLAMS FOR PROTECTION

AGAINST COVID-19 & OTHER PANDEMICS:
 Importance of Hygiene:
Islam teaches its followers to maintain personal hygiene. Importance of hygiene
is described by the Holy Prophet (P.B.U.H) in these words:
“Hygiene is half of belief.”
 Now a days, WHO and other organizations also emphasize on the importance of
personal hygiene while these lessons were taught by the Islam 1400 years ago.
Personal hygiene helps in increasing the immune system which helps in fighting
against diseases.

 Washing of Hands frequently:

Most important measure in order to save yourself from Covid-19 is the frequent
washing of hands. It is mandatory to perform ablution before offering prayer 5
times a day. Ablution consists of washing of hands, washing of nose, gurgle,
washing of nose and feet. Islam also teaches us to wash the hands before and after
eating food. In Holy Quran, Allah Almighty says:
“Allah loves those who are constantly repentant and loves those
who purify themselves.”

 Physical Exercise:
According to recent researches, different types of physical exercises are
beneficial in order to develop immunity against different diseases including
Covid-19. Islam also encourages the physical exercises. Holy Prophet (P.B.U.H)
said:
“Your body has a right over you.”

 Social Distancing:
Covid-19 spreads from infected persons to others via physical contact. So, social
distancing is very important factor for controlling the spread of the virus. Now a
days, WHO emphasizes on social distancing and Islam taught the same lesson to
 its believer centuries ago. Social distancing was also practiced by Holy Prophet
(P.B.U.H) during his life in order to stop the spread of infectious diseases.

 Concept of Quarantine:
Islam had provide the concept of quarantine the infected persons 1400 years ago.
Holy Prophet (P.B.U.H) said:
“Those with contagious disease should not be kept with those who
are healthy.”
Now a days, practice of quarantine is the need of the hour in order to protect the
healthy ones from this devastating pandemic.

 Use of Herbals:
Humans with lower immunity are the target of this deadliest virus. Most of the
deaths caused by this virus are the people having lower immunity system.
Immunity of a human is increased by using different types of herbs especially the
herbs which are described in Holy Quran and Sunnah such as Black Seed and
Honey. Recent researches proved the importance of these herbs.

 Medical Treatment:
Islam encourages its followers to seek medical treatment for a disease when it is
necessary. As, Allah Almighty has created the cure of every disease. Holy
Prophet (P.B.U.H) said:
“Allah (God) did not send down a disease without having sent down
its cure.”
2. TEACHINGS OF ISLAM FOR HANDLING THE
IMPACTS OF COVID-19:
 Islamic Finance:
Due to Covid-19, different industries such as agriculture, oil, petroleum etc. are
suffering from crises and western financial system is adding insult to injury in
this case. In these situation, Islamic finance is the best way to tackle this situation.

 Support of Needy People:

Due to Covid-19, unemployment rate is increased very much. As a result, middle
class is suffering from many problems. Swell mob people are suffering from
shortage of food and other necessaries of life. Islam teaches us to help the people
in need regardless of their religion, colour, creed or race. Being a Muslim it is
our duty to find and help these people as due to their self-respect, they are unable
to ask for their needs. Holy Prophet (P.B.U.H) said about social help in these
words:
“Whoever relieves a believer’s distress of the distressful aspects of
this world, Allah will rescue him from a difficulty of the difficulties
of the Hereafter. Whoever alleviates [the situation of] one in dire
straits who cannot repay his debt, Allah will alleviate his lot in both
this world and in the Hereafter. Whoever conceals [the faults of] a
Muslim, Allah will conceal [his faults] in this life and the
Hereafter.”

CONCLUSION
As Islam is a complete code of life and guides us in every field of life including
pandemic situations like current situation of Covid-19. If we follow the guidance
of Islam, it will save us from this devastating virus. Teaching of Islam will also
help us in minimizing the social, financial and economic impacts of the
pandemic. So it is very important and beneficial for us to follow the guidance and
teachings of Islam in order to tackle this current pandemic situation.