Professional Documents
Culture Documents
For Range of
Air Circuit Breakers
Larsen and Toubro is India’s largest
manufacturer of low tension switchgear,
offering the widest range of products
from push buttons to circuit breakers.
L&T’s range of Air Circuit Breakers are manufactured and tested at one
of India’s most modern switchgear factories. Proper installation and maintenance
according to the instructions given in this manual will ensure that the breakers
render long years of trouble-free service.
These breakers are designed for normal industrial environment. It is important that
the circuit breakers subjected to hostile environment e.g. dust, caustic vapour,
corrosive gases etc. are appropriately enclosed.
CONTENTS
1 Storage............................................................................................................. 1-1
2 Unpacking........................................................................................................ 2-1
3 Handling........................................................................................................... 3-1
4 Identification..................................................................................................... 4-1
5 Operation....................................................................................................... 5-1
6 Racking............................................................................................................ 6-1
7 Installation........................................................................................................ 7-1
8 Protection......................................................................................................... 8-1
9 Accessories...................................................................................................... 9-1
10 Maintenance....................................................................................................10-1
11 Spare Parts......................................................................................................11-1
12 Overall dimensions..........................................................................................12-1
TRIP
OFF
Note: For identification ‘FIX (Arc chute holding bracket and padding)*
BREAKER’ written on green
colour sticker, is available on
packaging carton.
2. Remove the locking plate & Rack 3. Pull the breaker out. Remove breaker
out the breaker. mounting hardware & lift the breaker.
4. Remove arc-chute holding bracket, 5. Remove cradle clamping hardware. Lift the cradle.
padding fixed to the breaker over arc-chute.
FOR DRAWOUT ACBS (4 pole version of 2000A / 2500A / 3200A & above)
There are separate packing cases for packing of breaker & cradle.
1. For breaker unpacking follow procedure mentioned for fixed ACB unpacking.
2. For cradle unpacking, follow 1 & 5 steps mentioned in drawout ACB unpacking. 2-1
3. HANDLING
Caution:
1. Before handling remove breaker from cradle (for drawout ACBS).
2. Do not lift / handle the breaker or cradle by holding its front facia / operating handle / breaker
or cradle terminal / jaw contacts.
3. Keep the breaker on a flat, firm surface in its normal position. Do not
keep it on sides or in up side down position.
Note : Refer the table as per clause 3.1 for weights of different ratings of breaker.
3-1
3.1 Weight of manually operated breaker (kg):
CN-CS...S1
Rating Breaker 3P Cradle 3P Breaker 4P Cradle 4P
400/630/800S1 50 38 54 44
1000/1250S1 50 38 54 44
1600S1 51 38 55 44
2000S1 62 38 71 44
2500S1 72 50 85 57
3200S1 73 50 86 57
CN-CS...C
Rating Breaker 3P Cradle 3P Breaker 4P Cradle 4P
800/1000C 50 38 54 44
1250/1600C 51 38 55 44
2000/2500C 72 50 77 65
5000/6300C 153 105 207 137
CN-CS...H
Rating Breaker 3P Cradle 3P Breaker 4P Cradle 4P
800/1000H 51 38 55 44
1250/1600H 51 38 55 44
2000/2500H 72 50 77 65
3200H1/3200H2 76 53 86 57
4000H/4000H2 76 53 86 57
CN-CS...HE
Rating Breaker 3P Cradle 3P Breaker 4P Cradle 4P
1250HE 51 38 55 44
2000HE 72 50 77 65
3200HE 76 53 86 57
5000HE 153 105 207 137
Special orders
Rating Breaker 3P Cradle 3P Breaker 4P Cradle 4P
3200C 73 50 86 57
3200D 113 75 154 101
4000C 115 75 156 101
CN-CS...G CN-CS...E
Rating Breaker 3P Rating Breaker 3P
400/630/800/1000/1250/1600G 50 400/630/800/1000/1250/1600E 40
2000G 51 2000E 41
For electrical breaker add 7 kg to the above mentioned breaker weight.
3-2
4. IDENTIFICATION
4.1 Identification for S1/C/D/H range breakers:
SERIAL NUMBER
RATED CURRENT
1 In : 2000
4000 A 8 IS/IEC 60947-2 11 LARSEN & TOUBRO MADE IN INDIA
6
2 Ue : 415 V ~ 50/60 Hz IEC 60947-2 SERIAL NUMBER
e
9
7 CN-CS 2000C
4000 H2
3 Icu : 55
75 kA Ics : 100 % I cu 10 BS EN 60947-2 RATED OPERATIONAL FR167177
Fr167177 SUITABILITY FOR ISOLATION
VOLTAGE In : 2000
4000 A Sr. No.
4 Icw : 55
75 kA for 1 s 415V~~50/60
U e : 415V 50/60Hz Hz
5 Utilization Category : B CN-CS 2000C
4000 H2 12 RATED ULTIMATE SHORT-
CIRCUIT BREAKING CAPACITY
Icu : 55
75 kA
Icw : 55
75kA
I cs : 100% I cu
kA for
for 11ss
RATED SERVICE SHORT-
CIRCUIT BREAKING CAPACITY
Utilization Category : B UTILIZATION CATEGORY
4-1
4.2 Identification for G-range breakers:
FOR DG SET 13
RATED CURRENT
1 In : 1600 A 8 IS/IEC 60947-2 11 LARSEN & TOUBRO MADE IN INDIA
FOR DG SET TYPE OF APPLICATION
6
2 Ue : 415 V ~ 50/60 Hz IEC 60947-2 SERIAL NUMBER
e
9
7 CN-CS 1600 G
3 Icu : 50 kA Ics : 100 % I cu 10 BS EN 60947-2 RATED OPERATIONAL FR167177
VOLTAGE In : 1600 A Sr. No. SUITABILITY FOR ISOLATION
4 Icw : 50 kA for 1 s U e : 415V ~ 50/60 Hz
5 Utilization Category : B CN-CS 1600 G 12 RATED ULTIMATE SHORT-
CIRCUIT BREAKING CAPACITY
Icu : 50 kA I cs : 100% I cu
Icw : 50 kA for 1 s
RATED SERVICE SHORT-
CIRCUIT BREAKING CAPACITY
Utilization Category : B UTILIZATION CATEGORY
Standard : IS/IEC 60947-2, IEC 60947-2 APPLICABLE
RATED SHORT TIME STANDARDS
CURRENT WITHSTAND
CAPACITY
4-2
4.3 Identification for HE range breakers: 4. IDENTIFICATION
4.1 Identification for S1/C/D/H range breakers:
ANTI CORROSIVE 13
SERIAL NUMBER
RATED CURRENT
1 In : 1250
4000 A 8 IS/IEC 60947-2 11 LARSEN & TOUBRO MADE
MADE IN
IN INDIA
INDIA
ANTI CORROSIVE TYPE OF APPLICATION
6
2 Ue : 415 V ~ 50/60 Hz IEC 60947-2 SERIAL NUMBER
e
9
7 CN-CS 1250
4000 HE
H2
3 Icu : 50
75 kA Ics : 100 % I cu 10 BS EN 60947-2 RATED OPERATIONAL FR167177 SUITABILITY FOR
SUITABILITY ISOLATION
FOR ISOLATION
VOLTAGE In : 1250
4000 A Sr. No.
4 Icw : 50
75 kA for 1 s U e : 415V
415V~~50/60
50/60Hz Hz
5 Utilization Category : B CN-CS 1250
4000 HE
H2 12 RATED ULTIMATE SHORT-
CIRCUIT BREAKING CAPACITY
Icu : 50
75 kA
Icw : 50
75kA
I cs : 100% I cu
kA for
for 11ss
RATED SERVICE SHORT-
CIRCUIT BREAKING CAPACITY
Utilization Category : B UTILIZATION CATEGORY
Standard : IS/IEC 60947-2, IEC 60947-2 APPLICABLE
RATED SHORT TIME STANDARDS
CURRENT WITHSTAND
CAPACITY
4-1
4-3
3 2 1
12
11
10
9
7
8
4-4
3 2 1
6 19
18
17
7 16
8 15
9
10
11 12 13 14
Fig. 4-2 DRAWOUT ELECTRICAL ACB
Safety
shutter Fixed Secondary
isolating contacts (SIC)
Cradle
terminal
Microswitch
for position Earthing terminal
indication at rear
Scrapping
earth (fixed)
Racking
screw Telescopic rail
Interlock support
Door
interlock
Cradle facia
Racking
Lock in isolated /
interlock
any position
Racking
handle
Fig. 4-4 CRADLE - FRONT VIEW
4-6
Technical Data Sheet
Type Designation E S1 E S1 E S1 C H E S1 C H
0.5 sec 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 65 50 50 50 65
Rated short time
**
withstand capacity Icw 1 sec 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 65 50 50 50 65
50/60Hz (kA rms)
3 sec - 25 - 25 - 25 35 50 - 25 35 50
380/415/500V 105 105 105 105 105 105 105 143 105 105 105 143
Rated making capacity Icm
50/60Hz (kA peak) 690V - - - - - - 73.5 105 - - 73.5 105
Rated impulse withstand voltage Uimp 8 12 8 12 8 12 8 12
of main circuit (kV)
Rated impulse withstand voltage Uimp 4 4 4 4
of aux. circuit (kV)
Utilization category B B B B
Fixed ????????????
Electrical life without maintenance 6000 8000 6000 8000 6000 8000 8000 8000 6000 8000 8000 8000
Dimensions (in mm) Fixed H 385 394 385 394 385 394 385 394
D 449 443 449 443 449 443 431 449 443 431
* Please consult us for application at dc voltages & higher operational voltage upto 690V AC.
** Icw values are indicated based on thermal considerations. While selecting a breaker please ensure that Icw requirement for the application is not more than
Ics / Icu at the point of installation.
‡
Electrical life = Mechanical life. However, arcing contacts need to be replaced depending upon wear & tear.
4-7
Technical Data Sheet
Utilization category B B B
Suitability for isolation ? ? ?
Fixed ?
? ???????x ??
Draw out x ???x ???x ???
Manual ?
? ??????????
Electrical x ???x ???x ???
‡
Electrical & Mechanical life (operating cycles) 20000 20000 20000
Electrical life without maintenance 6000 7000 7000 7000 6000 7000 7000 7000 4500 6000 6000 6000
Dimensions (in mm) Fixed H 385 394 385 394 385 - 394
* Please consult us for application at dc voltages & higher operational voltage upto 690V AC.
** Icw values are indicated based on thermal considerations. While selecting a breaker please ensure that Icw requirement for the application is not more than
Ics / Icu at the point of installation.
‡
Electrical life = Mechanical life. However, arcing contacts need to be replaced depending upon wear & tear.
4-8
Technical Data Sheet
Type Designation S1 C H S1 H2 H1 D H2 H C C C
Rated insulation voltage (V), 50/60Hz Ui 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000
380/415/500V 132 132 165 132 165 220 154 165 220 154 209 209
Rated making capacity Icm
50/60Hz (kA peak) 690V - 84 143 - 143 187 ?143 187 ? ? ?
Rated impulse withstand voltage Uimp 12 12 12 12 12
of main circuit (kV)
Rated impulse withstand voltage Uimp 4 4 4 4 4
of aux. circuit (kV)
Utilization category B B B B B
Fixed x ??x x x ?x x ?x x
Manual ????????????
Electrical ????????????
‡
Electrical & Mechanical life (operating cycles) 20000 10000 5000 10000 5000 5000 5000
Electrical life without maintenance 5000 5000 5000 5000 5000 5000 2500 5000 5000 2500 2500 2500
Draw out H 468 468 468 583 468 583 583 583
* Please consult us for application at dc voltages & higher operational voltage upto 690V AC.
** Icw values are indicated based on thermal considerations. While selecting a breaker please ensure that Icw requirement for the application is not more than
Ics / Icu at the point of installation.
‡
Electrical life = Mechanical life. However, arcing contacts need to be replaced depending upon wear & tear.
? Please consult us.
4-9
Technical Data Sheet - HE Range
Type Designation HE HE HE HE
Rated operational voltage (V), 50/60Hz Ue* 415 415 415 415
0.5 sec 50 60 75 95
Rated short time
**
withstand capacity Icw 1 sec 50 60 75 95
50/60Hz (kA rms)
3 sec - - - ?
Utilization category B B B B
Fixed ? ? x x
Draw out ? ? ? ?
Manual ? ? ? ?
Electrical ? ? ? ?
‡
Electrical & Mechanical life (operating cycles) 20000 20000 10000 5000
3 Pole 326 4
8
2 - -
W
4 Pole 414 6
2
8 - -
D 431 4
3
1 - -
* Please consult us for application at dc voltages & higher operational voltage upto 690V AC.
** Icw values are indicated based on thermal considerations. While selecting a breaker please ensure that Icw requirement for the application is not more than
Ics / Icu at the point of installation.
‡
Electrical life = Mechanical life. However, arcing contacts need to be replaced depending upon wear & tear.
? Please consult us.
4-10
Technical Data Sheet - G Range
Type Designation G G G G G G G
Rated current (A) at 50°C In 400 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000
Rated operational voltage (V), 50/60Hz Ue 415 415 415 415 415 415 415
Rated insulation voltage (V), 50/60Hz Ui 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000
No. of poles 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Utilization category B B B B B B B
Fixed ???????
Manual ???????
‡
Electrical & Mechanical life (operating cycles) 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000
Electrical life without maintenance 8000 8000 8000 8000 7000 6000 4500
** Icw values are indicated based on thermal considerations. While selecting a breaker please ensure that Icw requirement for the application is not more than
Ics / Icu at the point of installation.
‡
Electrical life = Mechanical life. However, arcing contacts need to be replaced depending upon wear & tear.
4-11
Range
Breaking capacities:
Icu = Ics = Icw
Rated Current 400A 630A 800A 1000A 1250A 1600A 2000A 2500A 3200A 4000A 5000A 6300A
CN-CS : E 50kA 50kA 50kA 50kA 50kA 50kA 50kA
Frame-1
CN-CS : S1 50kA 50kA 50kA 50kA 50kA 50kA 50kA 60kA 60kA
Frame-1 Frame-2
4-12
CAUTION
SPRING UNDER TENSION.
PERSONAL INJURY
MAY BE CAUSED
ELECTRICAL HAZARD
BEWARE OF
ELECTRICAL SHOCK,
PERSONAL INJURY OR
SCALDING BURN
MAY BE CAUSED
CAUTION
WEAR PERSONAL
PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
WHILE CONNECTING
OR DISCONNECTING
4-13
5. OPERATION
OPERATION
5.1 MANUALLY OPERATED BREAKERS:
5.1.1 OPERATION FOR G/S1/C/H/HE/D - RANGE BREAKER
3
5 Operating sequence of manual breakers:-
- RE
2
1. For carrying out any operation, the
breaker-operating handle has to be
pulled out fully by holding its top portion.
Front View Side View
e
2. For extra leverage, the handle can be
Clos
4 telescoped lengthwise (recommended).
RESETTING: 0
Fig. 5-1 3. Rotate the operating handle by 90 in
anti-clockwise direction (till it becomes
horizontal). The breaker will trip at the
beginning of the resetting operation, if it
is in closed condition.
CLOSING : 0
4. Rotate the operating handle by 90 in
clockwise direction (till it becomes
vertical to close the ACB).
OFF 5. After completing the operation ensure
that the handle is placed back in the
cavity on the front facia.
An indicator provided on front facia (refer
Fig. 5-1) shows the position of the main contacts.
- RED / ON : ‘CLOSED’
Fig. 5-2
- GREEN / OFF : ‘OPEN’
0
Operating Handle (refer Fig. 5-2) can occupy either of the two distinct position spaced 90 apart.
- Horizontal Position : ‘OPEN- RESET’
- Vertical Position : ‘CLOSED’ or ’TRIPPED’
Precaution :
Ensure presence of supply voltage to
undervoltage release (if fitted) before
ON
closing the ACB.
LOCALLY (Manually) :
ON
1. Press the TRIP push button.
OR
2. Press key of lockable trip push button
(when provided).
Fig. 5-4
Fig. 5-5
REMOTELY (Electrically) :
OFF
Note: For operation of 5000/6300-4P version of manual ACB refer manual charging (clause 5.2 in page 5-4)
and for closing & opening the circuit breaker (page no. 5-5).
5-2
OPERATION
5.1.2 OPERATION FOR E - RANGE BREAKER
ON - OFF Indicator
Speed of closing is independent of the speed
of handle movement.
ACB closes in single stroke operation of the handle.
SET
3
- RE
Fig. 5-7
0
Operating Handle (refer Fig. 5-7) can occupy either of the two distinct position spaced 90 apart.
- Horizontal Position : ‘OPEN - RESET’
- Vertical Position : ‘CLOSED’ or ’TRIPPED’
An indicator provided on control box (refer Fig. 5-7) shows the position of the main contacts.
- RED / ON : ‘CLOSED’
- GREEN / OFF : ‘OPEN’
CLOSING :
0
Rotate the operating handle by 90 in clockwise direction (till it becomes vertical to close the ACB).
Presence of supply voltage is essential to close a breaker fitted with under voltage release.
OPENING :
The breaker can be tripped by the following means:
Local : a) By pressing the red ‘TRIP’ button (refer Fig. 5-7)
b) Key of lockable trip push button (when provided)
Caution :
Resetting the ACB in ‘ON’ condition will cause the ACB to trip.
5-3
5.2 ELECTRICALLY OPERATED CIRCUIT BREAKER :
OPERATION FOR C/S1/H/HE/D - RANGE BREAKER
Initially breaker is OFF and spring is
‘TRIP / RESET’ Push Button
‘CLOSING’ Push Button
discharged.
Spring condition is indicated by a
mechanical indicator visible through a
transparent window on the front facia.
Electrical Charging :
The spring is automatically charged &
automatically recharged after each closing
operation. (Provided there is a continuous
supply to the motor)
ON
Manual Charging :
In case of power failure, charge the main
spring through multiple strokes of charging
handle. The handle has to pulled outward by
gripping its top portion.
Fig. 5-9
0
Charge by giving small strokes (25 ) as shown in Fig. 5-8 in the clockwise direction till indicator display
shows a spring charged condition (yellow colour).
5-4
CLOSING THE CIRCUIT BREAKER :
Fig. 5-10
REMOTELY (Electrically):
The closing electromagnet, when actuated,
discharges the spring and closes the
breaker.
OPENING :
The methods of opening are the same as those for manually operated breakers (except method ‘4’ of
local opening).
5.3.1 ANTI-PUMPING :
After a close - open cycle, it is not possible to reclose the breaker (for electrically operated breakers) if
the closing command is maintained. This feature known as anti-pumping, is assured mechanically,
both in local and remote control operation. This feature prevents auto reclosure of breaker on fault. For
reclosing the breaker, the permanent closing command should be momentarily interrupted. For Electrical
anti-pumping refer page no.8-19.
5-5
6. RACKING
Circuit breaker positions
The indicator on the front, shows the position of the circuit breaker in the cradle.
Service position : In service position both power and control circuits are connected.
Panel door
ON
SERVICE
Fig. 6-1
Panel door facia have to be aligned
Test position : In test position power circuit is open ensuring full safety, while control circuit is
connected for checking accessories as well as breaker operation.
Panel door
OFF
TEST
Fig. 6-2
Isolated position : In isolated position both power and control circuits are disconnected from
supply to ensure complete isolation.
Panel door
OFF
ISOLATED
Fig. 6-3
6-1
PROCEDURE :
Racking OUT / IN
1. Racking operation must be done with the
aid of racking handle, provided in racking
SERVICE handle storage location.
Caution :
Fig. 6-4 (ii) Open the circuit breaker before racking
3 Rack out
IN / OUT.
Note :
SERVICE
I. If the panel door is open, keep the door
interlock pin pressed during racking.
5 II. If racking interlock is provided press the
key inwards and turn it clockwise before
racking.
4
Note: If the breaker is inserted or withdrawn with it’s main contacts in closed position, then a device
automatically trips the breaker before separation of the main isolating contacts(during withdrawal)
or before they come into contact (during insertion). The same device prevents the closing of the
breaker at one particular location between the position ’Test’ and ‘Service’.
When racking interlock provided, the key of the lock has to be pressed and turned anti-clockwise (this
will trips the breaker if it is in closed condition at any location between the positions ‘Test’ and ‘Service’)
before initiation of the racking operation, otherwise it will not be possible to rack the breaker in or out.
If the cradle is provided with door interlock, ensure that either the door is closed or interlock is defeated
while attempting racking. 6-2
7. INSTALLATION
7.1 INSTALLATION AMBIENT
Install the ACB in dry, dust free, non-corrosive ambience without subjecting it to abnormal shocks / vibrations.
If the above is not possible, provide adequate degree of protection.
For Atmospheres having Harsh Environments (Sulphur Rich), it is recommended to use C-Power “HE”
range of Air Circuit Breakers.
Refer to Section 12 for the following information.
- Overall dimensions
- Mounting details
- Panel door cut-out and bezel fixing
- Terminal connections
- Fixing of door interlock components on the panel door (provided in a polyethylene bag). For fixing door
interlock components on the cradle (provided in another polyethylene bag),please refer to Section 9.
7.2 INSTALLING A FIXED BREAKER
7.2.1 MOUNTING
• Mount the breaker on the side brackets with the aid of 4 bolts of M8 or M10 (Refer to item No. 1 in
Fig. 7-1). For further details refer the section 12.
Metallic components (if exist) Metallic components (if exist)
200
min
min
100
100
min
min
100 100
max max
First fixed Support First fixed Support
1
200
200
min
min
Panel Structure
Torque (kgf-m)
Bolt size Bolt dia (mm)
Standard High-tensile
M8 8 0.85 2.5
M10 10 1.88 4.7
M12 12 3.2 7.8
7.2.2.3 EARTHING
• The earthing location is in the rear bottom corner of the right side plate of the breaker marked with
symbol. (Please refer drawing in section 12)
• Clean and degrease the unpainted surface of the earthing connection.
• Use M6 screw for connecting earth bar.
7-2
7.3 INSTALLING A DRAWOUT BREAKER
7.3.1 MOUNTING
• Holes are provided on horizontal surface for mounting the cradle (for mounting refer the clause 12.2.1
& 12.2.2 in Section 12).
• Insert spacers, if necessary, to prevent deformation of the cradle during tightening. To ensure proper
dust proofing, maintain the distance of 8.9 mm between the inner side of the cubicle door and the
outer surface of the interlock support .
• No extra space is required to be provided in the cubicle for maintenance. The breaker can be
maintained fully by drawing it out to a ‘Maintenance’ position (telescopic rails fully stretched)
• In case of breaker with mechanical interlocking leave minimum of 150 mm space on the left side of
the ACB for clutch cable routing.
• Clearance distance - a safety requirement :
Follow the same instructions as mentioned for ‘Installing a fixed breaker’ (clause 7.2.1)
7.3.2 CONNECTIONS
7.3.2.1 MAIN CIRCUIT
• Remove the nut plates fixed to the terminals.
• Use the nut plates for making connection to the terminals.
• Follow the same instructions as mentioned for ‘Installing a fixed breaker’.
Procedure for having different electrical connections in ‘Test’ and ‘Service’ positions.
Terminal
7-3
The standard secondary isolating contact block comprising totally 6 sets of terminals, has two ‘through’
terminals. These ‘through’ terminals are necessary for electrical breakers to give electric supply to the
charging motor in ‘Test’ and ‘Service’ positions (terminals C and D on wiring diagram in Section 13).
Please do not forget to wire the microswitch C6 in ‘Service’ position (refer to Section 13) for electrical
breakers.
• The microswitches in ‘Service’, ‘Test’ or ‘Isolated’ position are designed to take wires with snap on
cable lugs.
• Two covers are provided on the cradle at SIC outgoing side. These covers protect the auxiliary
circuit wire from accidental trapping with the moving part while the breaker is being racked in or
racked out.
Fig. 7-2
The rating of the fuses to be used for the protection of the accessories (voltmetric releases ,charging
motor and the closing electromagnet) should be based on their power consumption (indicated in
Section 9 - Accessories).
7.3.2.3 EARTHING
•The earthing location is on rear bottom right side of the cradle marked with symbol .
•Clean and degrease the unpainted surface for the earthing connection.
•Connect earthbar of the switchboard / panel to the M10 earthing screw on the cradle.
7-4
8. PROTECTION
8.1 THERMOMAGNETIC RELEASE TYPE DN1
8.1.1 FEATURE
Air circuit breakers are available with multi-tap CT fed over current release system type DN1.
For 4P ACBs with DN1 release and without earth-fault release, multi-tap CT is not provided for Neutral
phase.
The rated secondary current of the CT is 8.75A.
The release operates through its striker on the main trip latch of the mechanism and is reset by the main
shaft of the circuit breaker at the end of the opening operation for auto reset version.
2
Fig. 8-1
In case of breakers with local reset feature, tripping through release leaves the latch of the mechanism
open & hence resetting with the help of the local ‘TRIP/RESET’ or ‘TRIP/LOCK/RESET’ push button is
necessary prior to subsequent closing operation.
The release is provided with a Strip (refer to item no. 1 in Fig. 8-1) for manual tripping. Pressing the strip
downwards will release the mechanical latch of the release and trip the breaker.
The DN1 release incorporates a definite minimum impulsion time of 25 ms on magnetic trip. Trip time is
independent of the magnitude of short circuit current and is achieved by the aid of a fly wheel. This
release has inverse thermal time-current characteristics on overload.
The magnetic threshold of the release depends on the tap of the current transformer chosen. A label is
pasted on the top of the release to indicate the magnetic threshold of the protection system at various
CT taps.
8-1
8.1.2 TIME-CURRENT CHARACTERISTICES OF DN1 RELEASE
10000
1.05
OPERATING LIMITS THERMAL
1.2
1000
100
0.4
0.3
M1
0.2
M2
0.1
DN 1
25 ms
TOTAL OPERATING TIME
MIN. IMPULSION TIME
0.01
Multiples of Current
Fig. 8-2
8-2
8.1.3 RELEASE SETTING FOR CN-CS E/G/S1/C/H/D ACBs
R Y B CTs
C
Fig. 8-3
When wired as per Fig. 8-3 with points A & C shorted only overcurrent protection (this includes
protection against both over load & short circuit conditions) is provided.
T1 M1 T2 M2 T1 M1 T2 M2 T1 M1 T2 M2 S
C
R Y B
A
Fig. 8-4
8-4
8.2 MICROPROCESSOR BASED RELEASE TYPE SR18 / SR18G
The release SR18/SR18G is a micro-processor based over-current and earth-fault release designed
specifically for breakers. It has three zones of protection in a single unit. The release monitors
and operates on the secondary currents of the current transformer (CT) mounted on the breaker. The
suitable knobs on the facia enable the release to provide a wide range of protection for various applications.
8.2.1 FEATURES
Current Transformer
The release is fed by three single tap current transformers of same
rating as that of the circuit breaker. This current is referred to as
the nominal current (In) throughout this manual. The CT rating on
the secondary side is 750 mA.
The complete list of abbreviations used is given below.
6 and 12 In
Instantaneous
Tolerance: ± 15% of fault current
Short time pick-up, Ground fault pick-up and Ground fault delay have nine, five and five position of
settings respectively. BCD switch arrow placed in between two setting is invalid.
1000
1000
100
100
Trip Time in Sec
10
10
TRIP TIME
11
0.1
0.1
1 1.2 1.5 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20
1 Multiples of Rated Current 10
CURRENT MULTIPLE
Current
Fig. 8-6
1 1
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.26
0.2
0.16 )s
(
E
TRIP TIME
IM
T 0.1
0.1
0.1
IP
TRIP TIME
R
T
0.06
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.01 0.1 1 10 100
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20 100
1 10 100 CURRENT
CURRENTMULTIPLE
MULTIPLES
CURRENT MULTIPLE
SHORT CIRCUIT CHARACTERISTICS SR18 / 18G GROUND FAULT CHARACTERISTICS SR18 / 18G
8-7
8.2.3 CHANGING OF SETTINGS
The settings can be done by changing the knob positions using a suitable screwdriver. Red knobs are used
for setting the pick-up currents, whereas blue knobs are meant for time-delay setting. Settings are on line
changeable but if any of the fault is active than new setting will not be accepted. The position of the knobs
is indicated by the arrow as shown in the figure below. The following examples further clarify this.
EXAMPLE 1 :
Changing long time pick-up (LTP) from 0.95 to 0.5 times In
0.50 0.50
1.00 0.60 1.00 0.60
0.95 0.65 0.95 0.65
Set at 0.95 X In Set at 0.5 X In
0.90 0.70 0.90 0.70
0.85 0.75 0.85 0.75
0.80 0.80
Short
Sw3 Sw4 Circuit 8.2.6 TEST BUTTON
The test button is used to verify the validation of
Sw5 Sw6 G.F the software internally, checking whether the controller
is healthy or not. When it is pressed the Power-On LED
changes from blinking green (ON state) to steady red.
Inst. However, during the time when the Test button is
pressed all the protections are still alive and none are
Test Clear Query
affected/defeated.
POWER Sw9
8-8
8.3 MICROPROCESSOR BASED RELEASE TYPE SR21i
The release provides the four zones of protection by an electronic circuit with a micro-processor as the
central processing unit.
The four zones of protection are
1) Protection against overload : In Long time zone
2) Protection against short circuit : In Short time zone
3) Protection against short circuit : In Instantaneous zone
4) Protection against earth fault : In Ground fault zone
It trips the breaker through a Flux Shift Device (FSD) which is mounted on the rear bottom side of the
release. The Flux Shift performs the tripping operation through a link connected to the trip rod of the
breaker. The release is reset by the main shaft of the breaker at the end of the opening operation for
auto-reset type ACBs. For ACBs with local reset feature, resetting is done with the help of the local
‘TRIP/RESET’ or ‘TRIP/LOCK/RESET’ Push button.
1 2 3 456 7 8 9
Current Transformer
The release is fed by three single tap current transformers of same rating as that of the circuit
breaker. This current is referred to as the nominal current (In) throughout this manual. The CT
rating on the secondary side is 750 mA.
8-9
The complete list of abbreviation used is given below
In : Nominal current STD : Short Time delay
Ir : Rated current GFD : Ground Fault delay
LTP : Long Time Pick-up LT : Long Time Trip
STP : Short Time Pick-up ST : Short Time Trip
Ip : Instantaneous pick-up INS : Instantaneous Trip
GFP : Ground Fault pick-up GF : Ground Fault Trip
LTD : Long Time delay ZSI : Zone Selective Interlocking
Table1 lists the setting range in all four zones of protection. The settings at the time of shipping are
given at the end of the table.
20 ms to 600 ms.
2 to 10 times In
Steps: 20, 60, 100, 160, 200, 260, 300,
Short Time Steps: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10
400, 500 and 600 ms.
Tolerance: ± 10% or 20 ms. (whichever is higher)
Ip = 2 to 16 times In
Steps: 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16
Instantaneous
One position as max*
-
Tolerance: ± 15% of fault current
* Inst. max. = Inst. OFF . So Positioning the knob to max position will suppress the corresponding
protection.
Setting for all are done by rotary BCD switches having red knob for pick-up currents and blue knobs
for time delays.
Factory Settings:
LTP =1.0, LTD-2s., STP=6, STD=60 ms., Ip=8, GFP=0.3, GFD=100 ms., Thermal Memory = OFF.
Note : Please change release setting as per your system protection requirement to ensure effective
protection.
8-10
8.3.2 CHARACTERISTIC CURVE
A typical four zone time-current curve provided by the release is shown
5
1. Long Time protection zone
2. Short Time protection zone
1
3. Instantaneous protection zone
4. Ground Fault protection zone
Trip time
5. Asymptote for Long Time protection
4 2
Current
Fig. 8-7
The required characteristic curve can be chosen by selecting proper settings. The settings can be
changed as described below.
0.50 0.50
1.00 0.60 1.00 0.60
0.95 0.65 0.95 0.65
Set at 0.5 x In Set at 0.95 x In
0.90 0.70 0.90 0.70
0.85 0.75 0.85 0.75
0.80 0.80
8-11
8.3.3.1 RANGE OF PROTECTION
LONG TIME PICK-UP : The release rating (Ir) can be selected by the LTP switch from 0.5 times
(50%) to 1.0 times (100%) the rating of the breaker. Table II gives the selected rated current (Ir)
for different positions of the LTP switch for the entire range of breakers.
TABLE II : LONG TIME PICK-UP CURRENT (Ir) FOR VARIOUS SETTINGS (A)
In 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3200 4000 5000 6300
LTP
0.5 400 500 625 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150
0.6 480 600 750 960 1200 1500 1920 2400 3000 3780
0.65 520 650 812 1040 1300 1625 2080 2600 3200 4095
0.7 560 700 875 1120 1400 1750 2240 2800 3500 4410
0.75 600 750 937 1200 1500 1875 2400 3000 3250 4725
0.8 640 800 1000 1280 1600 2000 2560 3200 4000 5040
0.85 680 850 1062 1360 1700 2125 2720 3400 4250 5355
0.9 720 900 1125 1440 1800 2250 2880 3600 4500 5670
0.95 760 950 1187 1520 1900 2375 3040 3800 4750 5985
1 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3200 4000 5000 6300
10000
10
0.1
0.01
1 1.2 1.5 2 6 10 14 20
Fig. 8-8
Multiples of Set Current 8-12
8.3.3.3 SHORT TIME
The release provides time-delayed protection against short circuit in short protection zone. The
short time pick-up current (STP) can be varied from 2 to 10 times In and the definite delay (STD)
can be set from 20 to 600 ms.
The characteristic curve changes as per Fig. 8-9 given below, as STP & STD are changed.
Trip
time
STD
STP Current
Fig. 8-9
8.3.3.4 INSTANTANEOUS
The release provides instantaneous (with no intentional time delay) protection against short-circuit
in this zone. The instantaneous pick-up current (IP) can be varied from 2 to 16 times In. The
characteristic curve changes with change in IP setting, as shown below in Fig. 8-10. Table III lists
instantaneous pick-up currents for all IP settings for all ratings of breaker.
In 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3200 4000 5000 6300
Ip
2 1600 2000 2500 3200 4000 5000 6400 8000 10000 12600
3 2400 3000 3750 4800 6000 7500 9600 12000 15000 18900
4 3200 4000 5000 6400 8000 10000 12800 16000 20000 25200
6 4800 6000 7500 9600 12000 15000 19200 24000 30000 37800
8 6400 8000 10000 12800 16000 20000 25600 32000 40000 50400
10 8000 10000 12500 16000 20000 25000 32000 40000 50000 63000
12 9600 12000 15000 19200 24000 30000 38400 48000 60000 75600
14 11200 14000 17500 22400 28000 35000 44800 56000 70000 88200
16 12800 16000 20000 25600 32000 40000 51200 64000 80000 100800
Instantaneous can be switched off by putting the IP switch to the position marked ‘MAX’.
8-13
CHARACTERISTIC CURVE
2
MAX 3
16 4
Trip
time 14 6
12 8
10
In 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3200 4000 5000 6300
GFP
0.2 160 200 250 320 400 500 640 800 1000 1260
0.3 240 300 375 480 600 750 960 1200 1500 1890
0.4 320 400 500 640 800 1000 1280 1600 2000 2520
0.5 400 500 625 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150
0.6 480 600 750 960 1200 1500 1920 2400 3000 3780
The ground fault protection can be switched off by putting the GFD switch to the position marked
‘OFF’.
8-14
The characteristic curve change in GFP & GFD, as shown below in Fig. 8-11
OFF 200
1 Trip
time
400 300
Trip time in sec
GRD
Knob setting position for ground
0.1
fault protection switched off
GFP Current
0.01
0.1 0.2 06 X In
Fig. 8-11
Multiples of Rated Current
Ground Fault
8.3.4 THERMAL MEMORY (For SR18/ SR18G/ SR18G with Display/ SR18Gi with Display/ SR21i/ SR71)
Every time electrical power system is overloaded, there are thermal stresses induced in the system. Thermal
stresses caused by repetitive overload faults, can damage the insulation material used in power system, if
the threshold temperature is exceeded (Threshold temperature is the maximum operating temperature). The
thermal memory feature releases record the thermal stresses induced in the system. This thermal
memory ensures reduced tripping time in case of subsequent overload faults. Hot/Cold curves take into
account integrated heating effects to offer closer protection to the system.
Temperature at subsequent
fault (incase of release
without Thermal memory)
1200C
Threshold Temperature at 1st fault
Temperature
of insulation 950C 1050C
Temperature
Temperature
At Subsequent fault
600C (in case of release)
Normal
operating temperature
Fig. 8-12
8-15
If time delay for overload protection is set at ‘x’ sec, then a release without thermal memory trips the ACB in
‘x’ sec each time an overload fault occurs, even if it is of a repetitive nature. Line for threshold temperature
of insulation depicts such a case, where temperature overshoots threshold temperature, causing damage
to the insulation.
However, protection releases in ACBs are intelligent to detect a repetitive fault. Here, thermal
memory takes into account the stresses caused due to the previous thermal fault resulting in faster
tripping (< ‘x’ sec in this case) of the release, and hence temperature rise is limited to a lower and safer
level.
A 300 ms
D 100 ms E 100 ms
Fig. 8-13
A, B, C, D and E are ACBs with intelligent releases having zone selective interlocking & are connected
in cascade as shown by dotted line. Short time delays are as indicated to achieve time based
discrimination between upstream & downstream breakers.
When a fault occurs in zone ‘Z’, breaker ‘E’ trips after a delay of 100ms*, and breaker ‘C’ and ‘A’ follow
delays of 200ms* and 300ms*, respectively, if required. But in case of a fault at ‘Y’, breaker ‘C’ trips
after a delay of 60ms* (a default value), instead of 200ms*. Thus saving your system of seeing the
fault for another 140ms. Similarly a fault in zone ‘X’ results in breaker ‘A’ tripping after a delay of 60ms*,
thus achieving intelligent discrimination.
8-16
8.3.6 TESTING
Release SR18/SR18G/SR21i can be tested for its functions using test-kit type SRT-2. The release
should be tested with the breaker in isolated or test position. The releases should never be tested
when the breaker is carrying current.
TEST KIT SRT-2 The test-kit simulates setable phase (Long time, short and
Instantaneous) and ground fault conditions which can be
injected to the release through the TEST connector provided
on the front facia of the release. The release can be tested for
its characteristics by applying this input.
The release can be tested for Long time, Short time and
Instantaneous zone of protection in the following manner,
I. Connect the 9-pin D-sub connecter in the test-kit to
TEST socket on the release.
II. Connect the power supply of the kit to 240 V, 50 Hz
supply. Ignore the reading shown on the LED time
indicator of the test-kit.
III. Select a suitable test-current from the left-side current
setting knob of the test-kit.
EXAMPLE :
If the release is set for LTP = 0.5, STP = 6, IP = 8 then,
test current 2.5 x In will trip the release in Long time.
However for test current of 4.5 or 6.5 x In, the release
will trip in short time, and for all other current it will trip
instantaneously.
IV. Start test by setting the 3-postion TEST switch on the test-kit to PHASE FAULT side. The display on
the kit will reset to zero and start counting till tripping takes place. After tripping the input to the
release is automatically cut-off and display shows the trip time.
V. Test-current can be changed and the release can be re-tested be changing the TEST switch position
to OFF position and then setting it back to PHASE fault.
8-17
8.3.6.2.GROUND FAULT TEST PROCEDURE
The release can be tested for ground fault in a similar way by first selecting the appropriate ground
fault test current and setting the 3-POSITION test switch to GROUND FAULT position.
Power supply unit test need not be conducted if the POWER LED on the release facia keeps on
blinking when the breaker is carrying more than 15-20% of the nominal current.
CAUTION :
No or loose connection will result in CT secondary remaining open, which creates very high
voltage when the breaker carries current, possibly damaging the CT and the release.
8-18
8.4 ELECTRICAL ANTI-PUMPING
When a closing command is given, closing coil of the circuit breaker gets supply through
a normally closed (NC) contact of the anti-pumping contactor. The closing coil is energized
and the breaker closes. The auxiliary contact Q1 of the breaker closes. This energizes the
coil K1 of the anti-pumping contactor and the contactor picks up. This opens its normally
closed (NC) contact in series with the closing coil breaking the persistent closing command.
In order to close the circuit breaker again, the closing coil circuit will have to be reset, which
will happen only after the anti-pumping contactor drops off. The contactor will drop off only
when the closing command is removed. This ensures that once the breaker has closed and
tripped on fault the breaker can close again only after the first closing command is removed
and a fresh closing command is given, thus providing anti-pumping. The anti-pumping
contactor should be selected in accordance with the rating of the closing coil.
C
Closing
Command
K1
(
Service
Spring Charging
C6 Breaker Limit Switch
Q1 Contact K1
Test
F H
A
ECD
(
Spring Charging
Anti-pumping Motor
CC
Closing K1 Contactor
Coil
E
(
ELECTRICAL ANTI-PUMPING
Fig. 8-14
8-19
9. ACCESSORIES
9.1.1 SHUNT RELEASE :
When U/V release is provided, the ACB can be closed only when
supply is available to the U/V release.
9.1.3 AUXILIARY CONTACT :
2 NO + 2 NC
6 NO + 6 NC
Note : Providing continuous supply to the motor would ensure that the main spring gets charged
after ‘Close’ operation and is ready for the next operation.
View of the mechanism from front Separate indication for tripping due to overload and short
circuit faults
• Provided for release type DN1 by microswitch C1 fitted inside
the ACB and microswitch C2 fitted inside release
9-3
9.3 FAULT TRIPPING INDICATION ON VOLTMETRIC RELEASES
MICROSWITCH
Note :
This microswitch can be used for an indication system or any
other transducer viz. electrical interlocks, alarm, etc.
9-5
9.7 OPERATION OF MICROSWITCHES
LEFT SIDE
RIGHT SIDE
3 2 1
}
- Locking in ‘Isolated’ position / ‘Any’ position
- Door Interlock
On cradle.
- Racking interlock
- Rating Error Prevention
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
These locks are so designed that when the lock is in released position, i.e. open, key cannot be
removed.
Operation
Withdraw the breaker to ‘Isolated’ position. Turn the key clockwise and remove from the lock.
The operation is similar to that explained but can be locked in any position viz. Service,
Test or Isolated.
When the door is open, the spring-loaded pin interferes with the screw (refer Fig. 4)
and hence the racking screw cannot be turned. However, when the door is closed, the pin is
pressed and the screw is free to rotate. The breaker can be racked now.
9-7
This arrangement ensures that the breaker cannot be racked to the ‘Test’ and ‘Service’ position
unless the door is closed.
PIN SCREW
Fig. 4
Door Interlock
Latch Piece
Pin Latch piece
Breaker
Lever
Lock plats
Lever L
Cradle
Bracket Door Busbar Door
50
Fig. 5 Fig. 6
Breaker in Isolated Position Breaker in ‘Test’/ ‘Service’ Position
When the breaker is in ‘Isolated’ position, make sure that the position of the top end of the lever
results in its movement in anti-clockwise direction. Check that on removal of the pressure, the
lever comes back to its original position due to spring action.
When the breaker is racked in, the pin on the left side plate of the breaker presses the lever as
shown in Fig. 5 . The rear portion of the lever rises & comes in front of the latch piece fixed to the
cubical door as shown in Fig. 6. The interference between the latch piece and the lever prevents
the door from opening. However, when the breaker is withdrawn to the ‘Isolated’ position, the door
can be opened since the lever is not pressed by the pin of the breaker side plate and hence there
is no interference between the latch piece and the rear portion of the lever.
The door interlock can be defeated by rotating the screw on the cubicle door in anti-clockwise
direction using a screw driver.
9-8
9.8.3 RACKING INTERLOCK
- Before initiation of racking operation, the key of the lock is to be pressed and turned anti-
clockwise. Otherwise the racking operation gets mechanically prevented
- In case the breaker is in closed condition, pressing of the key trips the breaker between the
positions ‘Test’ and ‘Service’
- The key remains trapped in the lock when not pressed and this makes it suitable for interlocking
The breaker and cradle are fitted with ‘rating error prevention’ feature. Any mismatch of the breaker
and cradle rating will be prevented, as the breaker having any rating other than that of the cradle,
cannot be fitted on the telescopic rail of the cradle.
This system replaces the normal trip push button by a lockable one and used for the purpose of
locking & interlocking. The push button is suitable for both Manual and Elecrical, Draw-out and
Fixed Breakers of all ratings, which makes interlocking between any version and rating possible.
The system defeats all positive closing signals (manual / electrical) and prevents nuisance closing
of the locked breakers. The key remains trapped on the push button once unlocked which makes it
suitable for interlocking and gives easy access (if one desires) to lock the breaker.
PUSH TO TRIP
TURN ANTI - CLOCKWISE TO LOCK
The shutter automatically covers the cradle terminals (which may be live) once the breaker is
drawn out of ‘Service Position’. This is to avoid accidental contact of the operating personnel with
live parts during maintenance.
9-9
9.8.7 TECHNICAL DATA FOR ACCESSORIES :
110 AC 800 VA
240 AC 800 VA 10-130% V
EA1
415 AC 800 VA
SHUNT RELEASE: 24V DC 32 W
48V DC 125 W
EA 65-130% V
110 DC 45 W
220 DC 30 W
Note : Other voltage available on request
Continued...
9-10
9.8.7 TECHNICAL DATA FOR ACCESSORIES :
Economy
Rated dc Voltage (V)
resistor (ohm)
24V DC 16 (ST24202)
ECONOMY RESISTOR 30V DC 24 (ST17402)
48V DC 62 (ST16890)
110V DC 360 (XK52076)
220V DC 1000 (XK52071)
24 to 415AC 16
Resistive
250V DC 1.2
24 to 415 AC 16
Non-resistive
250V DC 1.0
AUXILIARY CONTACTS
=L/R = 15ms with 2 NO or 2 NC contact in series
Note : Short-circuit protection
9-11
10. MAINTENANCE & TESTING
10.1 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE:
The frequency of maintenance depends essentially on service condition viz. frequency of operation,
tripping on fault, relative humidity and presence of dust and reactive gases etc.
For Atmospheres having Harsh Environment (Sulphur Rich), it is recommended to use C-Power “ HE” range of
Air Circuit Breakers. The mechanical / electrical life figures of manually or electrically operated CN-CS..E;
CN-CS..G; CN-CS...S1; CN-CS..C, CN-CS..D, CN-CS..HE & CN-CS..H Air Circuit Breakers are as under:
CN-CS 400E to CN-CS 1000E 15,000 operating cycles
CN-CS 1250E to CN-CS 2000E 20,000 operating cycles
CN-CS 400G to CN-CS 2000G 20,000 operating cycles
CN-CS 400S1 to CN-CS 2500S1 20,000 operating cycles
CN-CS 3200S1/C 20,000 operating cycles
CN-CS 800C to CN-CS 2500C 20,000 operating cycles
CN-CS 3200D / 4000C to CN-CS 6300C / 5000HE 5,000 operating cycles
CN-CS 800H to CN-CS 2500H 20,000 operating cycles
CN-CS 1250HE / 2000HE 20,000 operating cycles
CN-CS 3200H1/H2/HE to CN-CS 4000H/H2 10,000 operating cycles
The arc chutes and arcing contacts are suitable for the following kinds of service without maintenance at rated
current and voltage.
CN-CS 400E to CN-CS 1600E 6,000 M-B operating cycles
CN-CS 2000E 4,500 M-B operating cycles
CN-CS 400G to CN-CS 1000G 8,000 M-B operating cycles
CN-CS 1250G 7,000 M-B operating cycles
CN-CS 1600G 6,000 M-B operating cycles
CN-CS 2000G 4,500 M-B operating cycles
CN-CS 400S1 to CN-CS 1000S1 8,000 M-B operating cycles
CN-CS 1250S1 to CN-CS 1600S1 7,000 M-B operating cycles
CN-CS 2000S1/C/H/HE 6,000 M-B operating cycles
CN-CS 2000S1 to CN-CS 3200S1 5,000 M-B operating cycles
CN-CS 800C to CN-CS 1000C 8,000 M-B operating cycles
CN-CS 1250C to CN-CS 1600C 7,000 M-B operating cycles
CN-CS 2500C to CN-CS 3200C / 2500H 5,000 M-B operating cycles
CN-CS 4000C to CN-CS 6300C / 5000HE 2,500 M-B operating cycles
CS-CS 800H to CN-CS 1000H 8,000 M-B operating cycles
CN-CS 1250H to CN-CS 1600H / 1250HE 7,000 M-B operating cycles
CN-CS 3200H1/H2/HE to CN-CS 4000H/H2 5,000 M-B operating cycles
OR
Break operation followed by two make-break operations at rated making / breaking(M-B) capacity (Please refer
IS 13947 (part 2) or IEC 60947-2) OR
25 make-break operations at six times the rated current at nominal voltage.
The main contacts and all the other components of the breaker are designed to last for the entire mechanical /
electrical life of the breaker. It is, however, recommended to carry out inspection as per the schedule mentioned
below:
After every 3000 mechanical operations
OR
After six months of service, if exposed to dust
OR
After an idle period longer than six months
OR
Every year
During the course of inspection, check first the general service conditions of the breaker. Carry out operations
described in Section 5 (these operations can be carried out in ‘Test’ position for draw-out breakers). Subsequently,
check the operating requirements enumerated in Section 5, which may require readjustment in certain cases.
10-1
10.2 DETAILS OF MAINTENANCE, THAT CAN BE CARRIED OUT ON THE BREAKER
ARE AS UNDER :
10.2.1. ARC CHUTE
- Clean the insulating surface and anti-arc strips covering the inside of the arc chutes by the aid
of a dry piece of cloth.
- At the end of its electrical life, it is recommended that arc chutes be reassembled after turning
the anti-arc insulating strips (inside the arc chutes) around. This will expose fresh surface to face
arcing and will double the life of the arc chutes. The arc chutes need to be replaced subsequently.
10.2.2. POLE
- Clean the insulating pieces (hylam piece on both the sides of the contacts).
- Close the breaker and check the arcing contact gap.
It is necessary to readjust the fixed arcing contact if the gap is greater than 1.5 mm.(Refer fig.10-4).
It is not necessary to clean them, even if erosion is observed on the contact buttons. However the
fixed and moving arcing contacts should be replaced when the thickness of the button gets reduced
to 0.5 mm. The anti-arc strips (hylam pieces on both the sides of the contacts) if provided, should
also be replaced simultaneously. Erosion marks on the main contacts if any will not affect the
operation of the breaker. The contact surface can be cleaned with fine emery cloth and wiped
thoroughly (the main contacts cannot be replaced). However in any case if the moving fingers of a
pole appears misaligned, it is not going to affect the performance of breaker.
10.2.5. GREASING
A breaker normally greased and operating in dust free and non corrosive atmosphere over a period
of two years can undergo its normal cycle of mechanical endurance without greasing. As ideal service
conditions are hardly encountered, it is recommended to re-grease the breaker after a cycle of 500
operations or six months, whichever is earlier. (Please refer to the Fig. 10.1, 10.2 & 10.3 for details of
parts to be greased).
10.2.5.1 Components to be greased
All rubbing surfaces in the mechanism, poles etc. are to be greased except the contacts (copper on
copper) and sintered bearings. Grease sliding surface of fixed and moving secondary isolating
contacts with petroleum jelly.
Prior to greasing, these surface should be thoroughly cleaned. Excess grease must be wiped out.
Note : Please do not use any cleaning agent while cleaning with cloth.
10-2
P
3 P 4
P P
5
P
P 2 P P 1
Molygrease ML
Fig. 10-1 Lithon 2
Section view of manual breaker E-Range
COMPONENTS TO BE GREASED:
P) Pins
1) Roller Assembly
2) Pole Latch Spring Retainer
3) Stainless Steel Profile
4) Slotted Guide
5) Pole Latch Nylon Rollers
GREASE TO BE USED:
1) Lithon 2 of Hindustan Petroleum (for components shown in circle).
2) Molygrease ML of Balmer Lawrie & Co. Ltd (for components shown in square).
SCHEDULE FOR GREASING:
Every 500 operations or 6 Months
Note : Please do not use any other grease than the recommended ones.
10-3
P
3 P 4
P P
5
P
P 2 P P 1
Molygrease ML
COMPONENTS TO BE GREASED:
P) Pins
1) Roller Assembly
2) Pole Latch Spring Retainer
3) Stainless Steel Profile
4) Slotted Guide
5) Pole Latch Nylon Rollers
GREASE TO BE USED:
1) Lithon 2 of Hindustan Petroleum (for components shown in circle).
2) Molygrease ML of Balmer Lawrie & Co. Ltd (for components shown in square).
SCHEDULE FOR GREASING:
Every 500 operations or 6 Months
SECONDARY ISOLATING CONTACTS:
Sliding Surface of fixed and moving contact with petroleum jelly.
Note : Please do not use any other grease than the recommended ones.
10-4
P
3
P 4 6
P 7
P
5
2
P P P 1
Molygrease ML
Fig 10-3 Lithon 2
Section view of electrical breaker
COMPONENTS TO BE GREASED:
P) Pins
1) Roller Assembly
2) Pole Latch Spring Retainer
3) Stainless Steel Profile
4) Slotted Guide
5) Pole Latch Nylon Rollers
6) Crank
7) Plate
GREASE TO BE USED:
1) Lithon 2 of Hindustan Petroleum (for components shown in circle).
2) Molygrease ML of Balmer Lawrie & Co. Ltd (for components shown in square).
SCHEDULE FOR GREASING:
Every 500 operations or 6 Months
SECONDARY ISOLATING CONTACTS:
Sliding Surface of fixed and moving contact with petroleum jelly.
Note : Please do not use any other grease than the recommended ones.
10-5
10.2.5.2 Components greased for life
The following components are provided with self lubricating sintered rings impregnated with grease
for life.
- Trip rod
- Intermediate shaft of manual control
- Free return charging device for electrical ACBs
10.2.5.5 Caution
Before any maintenance operation, following procedure must be followed.
- Mechanism spring must be discharged.
- Drawout breaker must be in isolated/maintenance position.
- Circuit breaker which operate rarely, must be periodically operated.
- Please contact our office/authorised service center in case of a problem arising during usage
10-6
10.3 TEST INSTRUCTIONS
The adjustments and tests listed in the following pages are to be carried out after routine maintenance/
replacement of spares. For carrying out some of them, it may be required to remove the front facia.
Follow the procedure given as per clause 10.3.10 for removing the front facia.
Maintenance of the breakers is to be carried out of as per the recommendations mentioned earlier in
this section. The procedure for the replacement of spares will be as per Section 11.
10.3.1 POLE :
Refer to Fig. 10-4
Adjustment of arcing contacts :
Breaker is in ‘Closed’ condition. Move the fixed arcing contacts to obtain the dimension 0.9 ± 0.1 mm
between the fixed and moving arcing contacts.
Tightening couple of the screw (12) : 0.8 kg-m
Note :
8 12
0.9 ± 0.1
9 10
Check the positioning of the arcing contacts again at the end of
the inspection schedule. Gap between the arcing contacts (fixed
and moving) 0.9 ± 0.1 mm. Maximum difference in this dimension
for the arcing contacts of the same pole should not be more
than 0.1 mm.
7
Fig. 10-4
18
Fig. 10-5
10-7
Red Varnish 10.3.2.2 Inspection
0.5
play of 0.5 mm between tripping striker (20) and the lug (21) of
latch (22) in the position of rest (See Fig. 10-6).
22 21 20 19
Limit of wear 0.1 mm.
Hold the crank (23) of the release and press the release strip (24).
Fig. 10-6 Release the crank (23) slowly while keeping the strip (24) pressed
and see that the breaker trips (See Fig. 10-7).
24
Important
In order not to block the resetting of the release which takes place
when the breaker trips open, carry out the releasing operation of
Hook
the crank (23) with a hook (See Fig. 10-7).
23
Fig. 10-7
10.3.2.3 RESETTING
10.3.2.3.1 AUTO RESETTING
In ‘Open’ condition of the breaker keep the DN1 release tripped.
Adjust the screw (18) to effect latching-on of the release. Screw 3/4
turn more to ensure a margin of safety for resetting (See Fig. 10-8).
Red Varnish 1.5
Inspection :
In ‘Open’ condition of the breaker, check for a resetting margin of safety of 1.5 mm by turning the main
shaft in the direction of closing.
Limit of wear : no latching.
10-8
1 ± 0.5
10.3.2.3.2 LOCAL RESETTING
Breaker in ‘Open’ condition
26 The release being in tripped condition and the crank (26) resting
against the stop (27), adjust the connecting piece (44) to get the
27
dimension 1 ± 0.5 mm (See Fig. 10-9). Press the tripping push
44
button (28) and adjust the screw (29) to effect resetting of the
Fig. 10-9
release. Unscrew one turn to ensure a margin of safety in
resetting. (Refer to Fig. 10-10)
30
28
29 Note : A distinct click sound indicates latching-on of the release.
0.2
Latched 0.5
22 21
Fig. 10-10
Inspection
Breaker in ‘Open’ condition :
Press the push button, check for the safety margin of latching-on of 0.5 mm - the crank of the release
returns by this distance before finally latching-on.
With push button (28) pressed check for a minimum play of 0.2 mm between the lug (21) of the latch
(22) and the bottom of the slot.
EXTREME POSITION
OF RESET
10.3.3 MICRO-PROCESSOR BASED RELEASE TYPE SR18/
SR18G/ SR18G with Display/ SR18Gi with Display/ SR21i/
SR71
SR21i 10.3.3.1 TRIPPING
In ‘Open’ condition of the breaker, the resetting adjustment
16
RED VARNISH screw (16) to be unscrewed nearly completely.(See Fig. 10-11).
Fig. 10-11
10-9
SR21i The release being reset, adjust the connecting piece (10) to get the
.5
1±0
dimension of 1±0.5mm between the tripping striker (11) and the lug
(12) of the latch (13) in the position of rest (see Fig. 10-12).
RED VARNISH
13 12 11 10 Inspection
In ‘closed’ condition of the breaker, check that there is a minimum play
Fig. 10-12
of 0.5 mm between the tripping striker (11) and the lug (12) of the latch
(13) in the position of rest (see Fig. 10-12).
Limit of wear : 0.1mm
14
Hold the bracket (14) of the release and given an intentional trip
SR21i command using the test kit for the release. Release the bracket (14)
slowly and see the breaker trips (see Fig. 10-13).
HOOK
Fig. 10-13
PUSH BUTTON The breaker can be tripped by applying 18V DC across the points
SR21i (show in Fig. 10-14) on the D-subconnector of the release. The DC
18V DC source should be capable of delivering 6A continuously. It is to be
noted that one has to use a suitable connector for applying the voltage.
Care should be taken that the push button is not kept pressed for
D - SUB CONNECTOR
more than 1 second. In case the test kit is not available, this method
can be adopted to give the trip signal to see the slow tripping of the
Fig. 10-14 breaker as mentioned in the previous paragraph.
Important
In order not to block the resetting of the release when the breaker trips open, carry out the releasing
operation of the bracket with the hook (see Fig. 10-13).
10-10
10.3.3.2 RESETTING:
EXTREME POSITION
OF RESET 10.3.3.2 .1 AUTO RESETTING
In ‘Open’ condition of the breaker and the release being in tripped
condition, adjust the screw (16) to effect latching-on of the release.
Screw 3-4 turns more to ensure the margin of safety for resetting
SR21i
(See Fig. 10-15).
RED VARNISH
16 Note : A very distinct click sound indicates latching-on of the release.
Limit of wire: no latching
Fig. 10-15
23
25
Inspection
In ‘Open’ condition of the breaker:
Press the push button, check the safety margin of latching-on of 0.5
24 mm the crank of the release returns by this distance before finally
latching-on. With push button (23) pressed, check for a minimum play
of 0.2 mm between the lug (12) of the latch (13) and the bottom of the
slot (see Fig.10-17).
Note: The instruction given in Clause 10.3.3 above are also valid for
0.2
13 12 SR18, SR18G, SR18G with Display, SR18Gi with Display, SR21i and
SR71 releases.
Fig. 10-17
10-11
10.3.4 THE BREAKER NOT FITTED WITH OVERCURRENT
RELEASE
20 In ‘Open’ condition of the breaker, make sure of the following:
0.5 Minimum
A minimum play of 0.5 mm between the tripping striker (20) and the
lug (21) of the latch (22) at rest. A minimum play of 2 mm between,
the resetting screw (18) and the tripping striker (20).
2 Minimum
Hook
1 ± 0.5
10.3.5 VOLTMETRIC RELEASES
32
10.3.5.1 TRIPPING
Refer to Fig.10-19
Fig. 10-19
Inspection
1
In ‘Open’ condition of the breaker:
Check for a minimum play of 0.5 mm between the lever (33) and the lug (21) of the latch (22) at rest.
Limit of wear: 0.1 mm
Hold the striking pin (34) as shown in the Fig. 10-19, free the latch of the release. Release the striking
pin slowly and see that the breaker trips.
Important
In order not to block the resetting of the release when the breaker trips open, carry out the slow releasing
of the striking pin with the help of a hook.
2-minimum
10.3.5.2 RESETTING
Refer to Fig. 10-20.
In ‘Open’ condition of the breaker, adjust the screw (31) to bring the
striking pin (34) against the stop. Unscrew half a turn.
Varnish
34 31
10-14
10.3.11 PROCEDURE FOR RACK-IN/RACK-OUT
FITTING A BREAKER ON ITS CRADLE:
• Before fitting the breaker on its cradle, ensure that the breaker is in ‘OFF’ position.
• Ensure that the closing spring in case of electrically operated breakers is discharged. If it is in
charged condition, press the ‘CLOSE’ push button to discharge it and then press the “TRIP” push
button to bring the breaker in ‘OFF’ position.
• Rack the telescopic rails out to ‘isolated’ position if necessary & further pull them out to
‘Maintenance’ position.
• The breaker and cradle are fitted with ‘rating error prevention’ feature. This prevents the mismatch
of breaker & cradle, as a breaker having rating other than that of the cradle cannot be fitted on the
telescopic rails of the cradle.
• Place the breaker onto the rails and engage with M8 nuts, spring washers and the plain washers
on the telescopic rail studs.
• Ensure that the breaker is not sitting on the collars of the studs.
• Push the breaker in fully and then tighten the nuts on the two accessible studs.
• Pull out the breaker so as to tighten the inner two nuts.
RACK-IN OPERATION:
• Push the breaker in, until lug engages with spring loaded catches. This corresponds to ‘Isolated’
position.
• Take the racking handle out from its storage location and insert it into the racking screw location.
• Before racking ensure that
- Key of the racking interlock (if provided) is pressed and turned anti-clockwise.
- Key of position lock (if provided) is turned clockwise.
- Pin of door interlock is pressed.
• Rotate the racking handle in clockwise direction until position indicator shows ‘SERVICE’ position.
Note: Alignment of breaker facia with cradle facia indicates breaker is in ‘SERVICE’ position.
• Take the racking handle out from its storage location and insert it into the racking screw location.
• Before racking out ensure that
- Key of the racking interlock (if provided) is pressed and turned anti-clockwise.
- Key of position lock (if provided) is turned clockwise.
- Pin of door interlock is pressed.
• Rotate the racking handle anti-clockwise until position indicator shows ‘ISOLATED’ position.
10-15
11. SPARE PARTS
11.1 GENERAL
Replacement of the recommended spares is to be carried out satisfactorily in accordance with
the given instructions.
11-1
Description Cat Nos.
Arc-chute (440V)
Arc Chute 400-1250 G/S1 SL91934OOOO
Arc Chute 1600-2000 G, 800-1600 C/H, 1600/2000S1 SL90855OOOO
Arc Chute 2000 C/H, 2500 C/H/S1 SL90857OOOO
Arc Chute 3200 C/S1 SL91834OOOO
Arc Chute 3200 H0/H1/H2, 400O H0/H/H2 SL90855OOOO
Arc Chute 5000/6300 C SL91977OOOO
Arc Chute 3200 D/ 4000 C SL92044OOOO
Arc Chute Fixing Kit SL94648OOOO
Arc-chute (690V)
Arc Chute 690V 800-1600 C/H SL91181OOOO
Arc Chute 690V 2000/2500 C/H SL91183OOOO
Arc Chute 3200 H0/H1/H2, 400O H0/H/H2 SL91181OOOO
Arc Chute 690V 3200 D& 4000 C SL92314OOOO
Arc Chute Fixing Kit SL94648OOOO
Fixed Arcing Contact
400-1250 G/S1 SL93890OOOO
800-1600 C, 1600-2000 G/S1 SL93891OOOO
800-1600 H, 2000 S1 SL93040OOOO
2000 C/2500 S1 SL90631OOOO
2500 C/H, 3200 S1 SL90631OOOO
3200 H0/H1/H2, 400O H0/H/H2 SL93040OOOO
3200 D, 4000 C SL90652OOOO
5000-6300 C SL90652OOOO
Moving Arcing Contact
400-1250 G/S1 SL93892OOOO
800-1250 C, 1600 G/S1/C, 2000 G/S1 SL93892OOOO
800-1600 C/H, 25000 S1 SL93892OOOO
2000 C SL90629OOOO
2000 H, 2500 C/H SL90629OOOO
3200 S1 SL93892OOOO
3200 H0/H1/H2, 400O H0/H/H2 SL93892OOOO
3200 D, 4000 C SL90742OOOO
5000-6300 C SL90742OOOO
Safety Shutter
11-3
Description Cat Nos.
Vertical Terminals
11-4
Description Cat Nos.
Pole Assembly
11-5
Description Cat No
Auxiliary Contact Block
2NO+2NC 400-2000 G,400-3200 S1, 800-2500 C/H &
SL92765OOOO
3200 H0/H1/H2, 400O H0/H/H2
2NO+2NC 3200D, 4000-6300 C SL92766OOOO
6NO+6NC 400 -3200 S1, 800 -2500 C/H &3200 H0/H1/H2, 400O H0/H/H2 SL92767OOOO
6NO+6NC 3200D, 4000-6300 C SL92768OOOO
Shunt-Release
Shunt Release EA 24V DC SL92718O4OO
Shunt Release EA 110V DC SL92718O1OO
Shunt Release EA 220V DC SL92718O2OO
Shunt Release EA1 110V SL92718OAOO
Shunt Release EA1 240V AC SL92718OBOO
Shunt Release EA1 415V AC SL92718ODOO
Under-voltage Release
Under-voltage Release 24V DC ST36877OOOO
Under-voltage Release 240V AC SL92720BOOO
Under-voltage Release 415V AC SL92720DOOO
Closing Coil
Closing Coil 24V DC ST15954OOOO
Closing Coil 30V DC ST17210OOOO
Closing Coil 110V AC/DC SL91079OOOO
Closing Coil 240V AC/ 220V DC SL91080OOOO
Closing Coil Kit
Closing Coil Kit 24V DC SL94645OOOO
Closing Coil Kit 30V DC SL94646OOOO
Closing Coil Kit 110V DC SL94643OOOO
Closing Coil Kit 220V DC SL94644OOOO
Resister Kit
Resistor-Kit 24VDC ST24202OOOO Shunt Release
Resistor-Kit 30VDC ST17402OOOO
Resistor-Kit 110VDC XE52076OOOO
Resistor-Kit 220VDC XE52071OOOO
Closing Preventer
Closing Preventer 240V AC SL91956OOOO
Closing Preventer 415V AC SL91955OOOO
Earth fault release for DN1
Type EF1 (10%, 20% In ) SL91340OOOO
Type EF2 (30%, 40%, 50% In) SL91341OOOO
Under-voltage Release
11-6
Description Cat No
Insulating-Tube
Insulating-Tube Big 3-Pole
800-1600 C/H & 400-2000 S1, 400-2000 G SL10057OOOO
2000/2500 C/H & 2500/3200 S1, 3200C SL10059OOOO
3200 H0/H1/H2, 400O H0/H/H2 SL10061OOOO
3200 D, 4000 C SL10071OOOO
5000/6300 C SL11503OOOO
Insulating-Tube Big 4-Pole
800-1600 C/H & 400-2000 S1 SL10058OOOO
2000/2500 C/H & 2500/3200 S1, 3200C SL10061OOOO
3200 H0/H1/H2, 400O H0/H/H2 SL11503OOOO
3200 D, 4000 C SL11503OOOO
5000/6300 C SL11506OOOO
Insulating-Tube Small 3-Pole
800-1600 C/H & 400-2000 S1, 400-2000 G SL10062OOOO
2000/2500 C/H & 2500/3200 S1, 3200C SL10064OOOO
3200 H0/H1/H2, 400O H0/H/H2 SL10066OOOO
Insulating-Tube Small 4-Pole
800-1600 C/H & 400-2000 S1 SL10063OOOO
2000/2500 C/H & 2500/3200 S1, 3200C SL10066OOOO
3200 H0/H1/H2, 400O H0/H/H2 SL10509OOOO
Insulating-Hylum Tube Pillar (CT TUBES)
800-1600 C/H & 400-2000 S1, 400-2000 G (3P) SL10067OOOO
800-1600 C/H & 400-2000 S1 (4P) SL10067OOOO
2000/2500 C/H & 2500/3200 S1 (3P) SL10070OOOO
2000/2500 C/H & 2500/3200 S1 (4P) SL10070OOOO
3200 H0/H1/H2, 400O H0/H/H2 (3P) SL10067OOOO
3200 H0/H1/H2, 400O H0/H/H2 (4P) SL10067OOOO
Front Facia Top Cover
800-1600 C/H , 400-2000 S1 & 400-2000 G (3P) SL50202OOOO
800-1600 C/H & 400-2000 S1 (4P) SL50203OOOO
2000/2500 C/H & 2500/3200 S1 (3P) SL50204OOOO
2000/2500 C/H, 2500/3200 S1 (4P) &
SL50206OOOO
3200 H0/H1/H2, 400O H0/H/H2 (3P),
3200 D, 4000 C (3P) SL50215OOOO
3200 D, 4000 C (4P) & 5000/6300C (3P) & 3200HO/H1/H2, 4000HO/H/H2 (4P) SL50247OOOO
5000/6300 C (4P) SL50262OOOO
11-7
Description Cat No
Front Facia Side Cover
800-1600 C/H & 400-2000 S1 (4P) SL50197OOOO
2000/2500 C/H & 2500/3200 S1 (3P) SL50198OOOO
2000/2500 C/H & 2500/3200 S1 (4P) &
SL50200OOOO
3200HO/H1/H2, 4000HO/H/H2 (3P)
3200 D, 4000 C (3P) SL50201OOOO
3200 D, 4000 C (4P) & 5000/6300C (3P) & 3200HO/H1/H2, 4000HO/H/H2 (4P) SL50248OOOO
5000/6300 C (4P) SL50263OOOO
Facia assembly
Front Facia Fixing Kit SL94649OOOO
Front Facia - for Manual ACB SL93201OOOO
Front Facia- for Electrical ACB SL93202OOOO
Cradle Facia SL95260OOOO
Motor
Motor 240V AC SL00315OOOO
Motor 110V DC SL00346OOOO
Motor 220V DC SL00347OOOO
Motor Limit Switch SL92795OOOO
Hardware it for Motor SL93076OOOO
Main Spring
MAIN SPRING 800-1600 C (3P),1600 S1 (3P) (Green) SL90686OOOO
MAIN SPRING 400-1250 S1 (3P) (Black) SL90028OOOO
MAIN SPRING 800-1600 C (4P), 2000-2500 C (3P), 800-1600
SL90687OOOO
H,2000-3200 S1 (3P), 630-1600 S1 (4P) (Blue)
MAIN SPRING 2000/2500 H (4P), 3200 D& 4000 C (3P) (Yellow) SL92735OOOO
MAIN SPRING 5000/6300 C (3P), 3200 D& 4000 C (4P) (Grey) SL93953OOOO
MAIN SPRING 2000/2500 H (3P), 2000-3200 C (4P), 2000-3200 S1
SL91938OOOO
(4P), 800-1600 H (4P) (White)
MAIN SPRING 3200HO/H1/H2 (3P), 4000HO/H/H2 (3P) (Violet) SL93797OOOO
MAIN SPRING 3200HO/H1/H2 (4P), 4000HO/H/H2 (4P) (Light Green) SL93266OOOO
MAIN SPRING 5000/6300 C (4P) (Orange) SL93100OOOO
FRCD
FRCD 400-3200S1 (3P & 4P), 800-3200C (3P & 4P), 800-2500H (3P
SL90825OOOO
& 4P), 3200HO/H1/H2 (3P), 4000HO/H/H2 (3P)
FRCD 3200HO/H1/H2 (4P), 4000HO/H/H2 (4P), 4000-6300C (3P & 4P) SL92642OOOO
11-9
Description Cat No
Spring Kit
Roller Assy. SL90739OOOO
Hardware Kit SL91093OOOO
CONV. KIT AUTO-MANUAL - C2 SL92716OOOO
PUSH BUTTON-RED SL92635OOOO
PUSH BUTTON-GREEN SL92636OOOO
Racking Handle (upto 2500 H & 3200 C/S1) SL93151OOOO
Racking handle (3200 H2 & Above) SL93251OOOO
Operating Handle SL91623OOOO
Control Box (DVB) SL71256OOOO
R.O.H. MANUAL 800-2500A (DVB) SL60631OOOO
R.O.H. MANUAL 400A (DVB) SL60632OOOO
GRIP FOR Operating Handle SL50055OOOO
6 way Secondary isolating contact SL92701OOOO
Microswitch for voltmetric releases each SL92703OOOO
Microswitch for common indication of O/L & S/C (3) each SL92704OOOO
Microswitch for separate indication of O/L & S/C (3) each SL92705OOOO
Service position microswitch - Right SL93142OOOO
Service position microswitch - Left SL93143OOOO
Test or isolated position microswitch - Right SL93144OOOO
Test or isolated position microswitch - Left SL93145OOOO
Telescopic Rail (L) SL90773OOOO
Telescopic Rail (R) SL90774OOOO
6 WAY SIC BLK. SL92701OOOO
Trip-rod Assy. EA / MV SL92626OOOO
Trip-latch SL90715OOOO
Bezel FIXED BREAKER SL91601OOOO
Bezel DRAWOUT BREAKER SL91602OOOO
Main shaft assembly, 5000/6300 C4- Pole SL93252OOOO
Spring Charging Indication SL96000OOOO
11-10
HE BREAKERS SPARE PARTS
11-11
REPLACEMENT OF SPARES
3 BRACKET
11-12
11.2.4 AUXILIARY CONTACT BLOCK
(For both 2N/O + 2N/C & 6N/O + 6N/C)
Disconnect the connections.
Loosen the screws and remove the auxiliary contact block.
To refit, proceed in reverse order, make sure rotary switch
link is placed properly.
Make the connections as per the wiring diagram shown in
Section 13 and the ferrules attached (as shown in Fig. 11-4) .
Fig. 11-4
Fig. 11-5
11.2.6 FIXED SECONDARY ISOLATING CONTACT BLOCK
Remove wire cover by unscrewing screws (1).
Disconnect the wires.
To refit, proceed in reverse order.
1
Make the connections as per the wiring diagram shown in Section 13.
(as shown in Fig. 11-6).
Fig. 11-7
11-13
E 11.3.2 ARCING CONTACTS
2
11.3.2.1 FIXED ARCING CONTACTS
1
Replacement of fixed arcing contacts is to be done in ‘Open’
condition of the breaker.
Loosen the screws (1) and slide the arcing contacts forward.
To refit, proceed in reverse order. (as shown in Fig. 11-8)
Note: Spare kits accompany detailed instructions on how to connect & test a particular accessory.
Plain Surface
Small Step
Small Step
Big step
3200D 4000C/5000C/5000HE/6300C
Small Step
Big step
Plain Surface
Small Step
3200D 4000C/5000C/5000HE/6300C
340 min
Insulator
100 min
56 102 102 56 30
Z
X
385
325
285
4 HOLES X
Ø12
227
20 20 216
32
22 137.5 298
402 21
179.5
Terminal Connections
2 Holes-ø13
Rating Type X Y Z
30 15
12-1
12.1 DIMENSIONAL DETAILS FOR FIXED BREAKERS
12.1.2 For CN-CS...G 400A-2000A 3P
To Remove
340 min Arc Chute
for Insulating Sheet
200 min
7
36 min 326 36 min
140 min
Door
100 min
20 min Bezel
26 58 264 26
27
9
394
309
4 Hole-Ø12
385
256
for Mounting 33
(21)
104
22
68.8
15 15
27
216
Earthing Terminal 30 35
20 301 54
2 Holes-Ø6.3 2.6 min
405 86 10
56 102 102 56
35.5
23.5 23.5
5 10 15
5 10 15
227
227
227
140
145
150
Terminal Connections
2 Holes-ø13
30 15
25 12.5
50
400A - 2000 A
To Remove
340 min Arc Chute
for Insulating Sheet
200 min
7
36 min A 36 min
140 min
Door
100 min
20 min Bezel
26 58 264 26
27
9
394
16
309
16 4 Hole-Ø12
385
256
for Mounting 33
(21)
104
22
68.8
16 16
27
216
Earthing Terminal 30 35
230
20 301 54
D E F E D 2 Holes-Ø6.3 2.6 min
405 86 10
#
35.5 35.5 23.5 23.5
5 8 10 15
5 8 10 15
227
227
227
227
150
145
140
147
Terminal for Terminal for Terminal for 800 C, Terminal for 1600 S1
400/630 S1 800/1000 S1 1000 C &1250 S1 800/1000 H, 1250/1600 C/H/,
#
35.5 : For 1250S1 2000/2500 C/H/HE & 3200C
1250HE
Terminal Connections
Ratings Dimensions(mm) 2 Holes-ø13
CN-CS
A D E F 30 15
400/630/800/1000/1250/1600A S1 3P
800/1000/1250/1600A C/H 3P 326 57 102 -
12.5
1250A HE 3P 25
400/630/800/1000/1250/1600A S1 4P 50
12-3
DIMENSIONAL DETAILS FOR FIXED BREAKERS
12.1.4 For 2000A to 2500A 4P C/H & 3200A 4P C, 2000A HE 4P
for Metallic Components
to Remove
340 min Arc Chute
for Insulating Sheet
200 min
7
36 min A 36 min
140 min
Door
100 min
20 min Bezel
26 58 264 26 9
27
4 Holes-Ø10
385
for Mounting
256
33
394
16
309
16
22
(21)
27
104
68.8
230
Earthing Terminal 30 35
20 301 54
2 Holes-Ø6.3 2.6 min
D E F E D 405 10
86
23.5
15
15
227
140
Terminal Connections
3 Holes-ø13
Ratings Dimensions(mm)
CN-CS 30
A D E F 15
2000/2500A C/H 4P
12-4
DIMENSIONAL DETAILS FOR FIXED BREAKERS
for Metallic Components
12.1.5 For 3200D/4000C 3P/4P
to Remove
356min Arc Chute
16min for Insulating Sheet
200min
B
140min
7
100min
26 58 264 Door
Bezel
27
71
503
509
25
394
256
309
22
27
68.8
33
21
4 A 4
Terminal Connections
D E E F D 71
26 26 15 6 Holes-Ø14
30
15
70
15
287
30 50 50
173.5
160
For 3200D/4000C
Terminal for 3200D / 4000C
102
Dimensions (mm)
Ratings
CN-CS A B D E F
16 16
4 Holes-ø12 for Mounting
3200D/4000A C 3P 628 636 112 202 -
Rear View
363
112
A
112
5.5
200 min
122 for Insulating Sheet
40 max 7
100 min
94.5 264 Service Position Door
64.5 Bezel
26
256
468
397.5
404
160
M 10
46 28
4 74
68.8
6 54
(10)
17.5 min.
20
199.5 6 18.9 max.
538 18 245
8.9 min.
Earthing Terminal
D E F E D
64.5 40 40 65 60
5 5 25 15
10 15 15
308.5
308.5
308.5
308.5
221.5
221.5
221.5
221.5
20 19
12.5 10.2 10.2 10.2
58.4
58.4
38
8.5 x 9.5
38
38
8.5 x 9.5 8.5 x 9.5
106 106
33 33 33 33
20 20
12
12
6 Holes-Ø14
67
43
62
38
6 Holes-Ø14
2000H/HE & 2500C/H 2500S1
106 160
25 25 25 25 25
33 33 6 Holes-Ø14
17.5
20
12
6 Holes-Ø14
70
43
25
67
50
12.5
12-7
DIMENSIONAL DETAILS FOR DRAW-OUT BREAKERS
12.2.2 For 3200D/4000C 3P/4P, 5000HE/5000C/6300C 3P/4P
A
124
for Metallic Components
96.5 264
400min
75 Isolated Position
200min
40max Service Position
100min
102
404
26
6
199.5
467
368
FRONT VIEW M 10
256
160
(74)
D E E E D
28
5
10
20
5 17.5min
1 18.9max
615 8.9min
18 245
583
SIDE VIEW
42 54 67
15 15
64.5 Earthing Terminal
REAR VIEW
368
368
8 Holes-Ø14
256
256
217
160
25 25 25 25 25
6 Holes -Ø 14
17.5
63
28
Terminal for Terminal for
17.5 4000 C 5000C/HE & 6300C
25
50
40 50 40 43.5
12.5
7
Door
Bezel
Terminal Connections
Terminal Connections 4000C 5000C/HE & 6300C 160
60 60
Dimensions (mm) 20
256
Ratings 12
CN-CS A D E
6 Holes-Ø14
46
70
4000A 3P H / H2 582.3
4000A 4P H / H2 790.3
20 481 37
Ratings Dimensions
CN-CS
A
3200D/4000C 3P 711
3200D/4000C 4P 913
A
Front
5000C/HE, 6300C 3P 913
5000C/HE, 6300C 4P 1182
25
50
108.5
184.5
450
199
5.5
1
Base of
Cradle
Note :For 3200A D 3P/4P, 4000A C 3P/4P, 5000HE/C/6300C 3P/4P ACB, A=81.5
For other Drawout Breakers A=79.5 Note : All Dimensions are in mm 12-9
DIMENSIONAL DETAILS FOR DRAW-OUT BREAKERS
12.2.6 Door Interlock fixing for Plan for all Draw-out Breakers
DOOR
HOLES Ø8.5
HOLES Ø12.5
15
111.4
10.5 CRADLE
BRACKET TO BE WELDED TO THE
DOOR FROM INSIDE AFTER ALIGNING
THE Ø12.5 HOLE OF THE
BRACKET TO THAT OF THE DOOR.
10
15
15
15
308.5
221.5
20
12.5
16.5
25 25 25 25 25
15
25 25 25
33 33
106
100
160
50
63
25
16.5
12.5 25 12.5 30
60 12.5 25 12 43
60
17.5
60 72 12.5 25
85
V S W
U 40
4 Holes-ØT Q P Top
R
N
M
387.5
X
308.5
221.5
Ratings M N P Q R S T U V W X
400-1250 S1 & 800-1000 C 10.2 38 20 25 29.2 5 9 65 95 10 58.4
1600-2000 S1 & 1250 HE,1250-1600 C/H
20 40 20 25 29.2 5 9 65 95 10 80
800-1000 H
2000 C 20 40 20 40 29.2 22.5 14 80 110 15 80
2000 HE, 2500 S1/C/H
20 40 20 40 33.5 7.5 14 80 110 15 80
2000 H
3200 S1 30 60 20 40 33.5 7.5 14 80 110 15 120
Top
M NN
R
387.5
X
308.5
221.5
Ratings M N P Q R S T U V W X
3200 H1/H2/HE, 4000 H/H2 30 50 45 40 22.5 95 14 105 135 15 160
Note : 1) All Dimensions are in mm. 2) Consult us for other Terminal Orientations.
12-11
12.3 REPRESENTATIVE TERMINATION ARRANGEMENT
Fixed Support
12-12
REPRESENTATIVE TERMINATION ARRANGEMENT
12.3.2 For 4-Pole breaker
Fixed Support
12-13
12.4 External Neutral CT
For earth fault protection and protection of neutral against overload, neutral CT is required.
For 4- pole breakers, the CT is provided inside the breaker, whereas for 3 pole breakers,
external CT is required to be provided.
It important that with C-POWER breaker, special neutral Cts supplied by L&T are used.
H1
H2
W1 D1
W2
CT Dimensions
Breaker rating Window (min) External (max)
W1 H1 W2 H2 D1
400/630 S1/E/G 52 11 94 94 40
800 C/S1/H/E/G 52 16 94 99 40
1000 C/S1/H/E/G 52 16 94 99 40
1250 C/S1/H/HE/E/G 52 16 94 99 40
1600 C/S1/H/E/G 52 16 94 99 40
2000 S1/E/G 52 16 94 99 40
2000 C/H/HE 102 16 146 99 40
2500 C/S1/H 102 16 146 99 40
3200 C/S1 102 16 146 99 40
3200 H1/H2/HE 150 16 190 99 40
4000 H/H2 150 16 190 99 40
3200 D, 4000 C 144 25 192 110 40
5000 C/HE 220 25 259 110 45
6300 C 220 25 259 110 45
The following points will help make a good electrical joint having low contact resistance and hence lower
temperature rise :
1. Inspection of links:
? Bending of the links, if any, and position of the termination holes should be such that the mating surfaces
shall meet in a plane.
? Bending radius should be at least equal to 2 times the thickness of the busbar.
2. Preparing the link:
? Ensure that the holes are free from burrs.
? Aluminium to aluminium joint-
? Clean the contact surfaces (just prior to the joining) with a wire brush to obtain a bright finish.
? Remove metal particles from surfaces and edges with a clean cloth.
? Apply a thin film of contact grease (neutral petroleum jelly) immediately to avoid oxidation.
? Aluminium to copper joint-
This is applicable to joint between ACB terminals and links.
? Clean the ACB terminals with cloth only.
? If silver plated aluminium is used then clean the area of the joint with cloth only.
? If bare aluminium is used then clean the contact surfaces (just prior to the joining) with a wire brush to
obtain a bright finish. Remove metal particles from surfaces and edges with a clean cloth and apply a
thin film of contact grease (neutral petroleum jelly) immediately to avoid oxidation
3. Sleeve or tape should not be sandwiched in the intended area of contact.
4. When joining busbars, the overlap of the busbars should be equal to the width of the busbar.
5. Use right size (correct length and diameter) of bolts with plain and conical spring (Belleville) washers.
If aluminium hardware is used then only plain washers can be used.
6. Recommended tightening torque for aluminium joints is as follows,
Torque (kgf-m)
Bolt Size Standard High-tensile
M8 0.85 2.5
M10 1.88 4.7
M12 3.2 7.8
M16 7.3 18.0
Tightening should be done using a torque wrench or equivalent tool. Do not over-tighten the joint.
7. After termination a minimum gap equal to the thickness the busbars is to be maintained during the
subsequent run.
8. Supports:
? Should provide minimum 2 supports in order to prevent the weight of links on ACB terminals:
st
? 1 support < 100mm
? Other supports should be provided at regular intervals so that stresses induced during short circuit do
not exceed the elastic limit of the link material.
9. Corrosive atmosphere:
? Corrosive atmosphere has a profound effect on connections. Nonconductive layers are formed on the
connecting surface which heats up the joint and deteriorates the performance. Frequent maintenance of
the joints / connections is required in such cases. Monitoring the joint temperatures with non-contact
thermometers is also useful.
For Atmosphere having Harsh Environment, it is recommended to use C-Power “HE” Range of ACBs.12-15
13. WIRING DIAGRAMS
13.1 WIRING DIAGRAM FOR C-POWER ACBs
N R Y B
(+24V DC)
1 3 5 AS+ 7 9 11 13 15 E C 81 42 41 J 50 73 70 E
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
R
CA-1
Only for DC
x x x x
C11
(
4
Internal Wiring
SR18G+D
(
Electrical
DN1/SR18
Internal Wiring
SR18G/SR18G+D
anti-pumping
CC NCT MV CP
SR21i/SR71
F H
EA/
EA1
ECD
(
81
(
82
(
C6
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(-24V DC)
@
Load 2 40 6 AS- 8 10 12 14 16 A B D 82 41 42 K 52 55 74 75 71 72 B
Main Protection & Aux Shunt Aux Power Aux Aux Aux Aux Electric U/V Closing Spring Common Separate Shunt Under
Supply
Aux Closing Neutral Electrical
Circuit Control Unit NC Release NC for SR18G NO NC NO NC NO Coil Charging C.T. Release Preventer Charging fault fault trip voltage anti-pumping
with Display Device Indication Indication Indication Indication Indication
Ref no. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
As per order/requirement
@ SIC-A
15 10
CA4 CA3
16 9
TEST SERVICE
17 8
BREAKER AUXILIARY CONTACTS
CA6 *
CA1 3. For 4P breakers 81,82 are not available.
22 3
# 4. When using An1 Annunciator Module with SR18G/18Gi (with display releases)
23 2 A) AS+ & AS- always appear after 5,6 nos. of the SIC.
B) If 1,2,3,4,5,6 nos. of SICs are not there, AS+ & AS- will appear first.
CA6 CA1 C) SIC 13 and 14 Nos. are not offered in 3P EDO and 3P MDO standard breakers.
24 1
5. Wiring diagrams of Earth fault trip indication is similar Shunt /Undervoltage trip indication.
13-1
13.2 SIGNALLING
L9
70 65
B7 B8 73
H
74
FCA G
M
D
13.2.2.2 UNDER VOLTAGE RELEASE
BPED
L4
L11 72
B5 70
63
CAI
71
SIGNALING SWITCHES
13.2.4.3 SERVICE, TEST, ISOLATED POSITION
L7
C3-for ‘Under Voltage’ Trip
C5-for ‘Shunt’ Trip
L12
C6-for ‘Service’ Position (Left)
L6 C7-for ‘Service’ Position (Right)
C6 OR C7
C8 OR C9 C8-for ‘Isolated/Test’ Position (Left)
C9-for ‘Isolated/Test’ Position (Right)
C12-for ‘Earth fault’ Trip
Note : Wiring shown inside dotted lines is internally wired in ACB
13-2
13.2.5 SIGNALLING FOR OVERLOAD AND SHORT - CIRCUIT TRIPPING
Common Signalling
Common Signalling
B2
L1 L1
52 C1
52
50 C1 50
51 51
BPED
L3
L2
55
B3
C2
L3
54
B4
55 52
B1
52
C1 50
C2 C1
54 51
51
Signalling Switches
INDICATING LAMPS
13-3
13.3 WIRING DIAGRAM: 3Ø, 4 WIRE SCHEME (FIXED BREAKERS)
N R Y B
81
82
DN RELEASE
T1 M1 T2 M2 T1 M1 T2 M2 T1 M1 T2 M2 S
Star Point
TR Phase1 Phase2 Phase3
Red TY Yellow TB Blue S
N R Y B
S C1
A1
A2 EF
RELEASE
A A3
13.3.2 For Earth Fault Protection with SR21i /SR18G/SR18G with Display/SR18Gi with Display Release
N R Y B
81
S1 S1 S1 S1
SR21i CT CONNECTOR
S2 S2 S2
1 2
S2
82
3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10
N R Y B
13-4
13.4 WIRING DIAGRAM: 3Ø, 4 WIRE SCHEME (DRAWOUT BREAKERS)
4mm² - Copper Wire
N R Y B
S1 S1
S2 S2
DNRELEASE
T1 M1 T2 M2 T1 M1 T2 M2 T1 M1 T2 M2 S
Star Point
TR Phase1 Phase2 Phase3
Red TY Yellow TB Blue S
N R Y B
S C1
A1
A2 EF
RELEASE
A A3
13-5
14. SPECIAL APPLICATIONS
14.1. 690V Application of C-POWER ACBs
C-Power breakers are also suitable for operation at 690V with following changes / precautions.
A) Arc chute suitable for 690V to be used.
b) Characteristics such as rated service Short circuit breaking capacity and rated ultimate short
circuit breaking capacity are as specified on label.
c) Only top terminals (marked line) of breaker are to be connected to the incoming side of supply.
The label indicating suitability of the breaker at 690V with special arc chutes is put on the facia of the
breaker.
The label indicating characteristics is put just below the nameplate on the side of the breaker.
The label identifying 'Line' terminal is put above the top terminal on the rear side of the breaker in fixed
ACBs and on the rear side of the cradle in draw out ACBs.
C-Power breakers with corrosion protection are designed for use in sulphur -rich environments. These include
petroleum refineries, paper mills and water treatment, chemical and synthetic fibre plants- all of which produce
large quantities of sulphur dioxide (SO2) or hydrogen sulphate (H2S).
Conventional circuit breakers used in such an environment require frequent maintenance. The L&T C-Power
breaker with corrosion protection features a special surface treatment on all the parts that are exposed to gases
in a corrosive environment.
These products do not require special maintenance and can operate reliably in the following environmental
conditions:
3C4 for SO2 (concentrations from 4.8 to 14.8 x 10-6)
3C4 for H2S (concentrations from 9.9 to 49.7 x 10-6)
14-1
Electrical Standard Products (ESP) Branch Offices:
REGISTERED OFFICE AND L&T House, Group MIG - 5 No: 73, Karpaga Nagar, 8th Street
HEAD OFFICE Padmanabhpur K. Pudur
L&T House, Ballard Estate Durg 491 001 Madurai 625007
P. O. Box 278 Tel: 0788-2213833 / 14 / 28 / 29 Tel: 0452-2537404, 2521068
Mumbai 400 001 Fax: 0788-2213820 Fax: 0452-2537552
Tel: 022-6752 5656 e-mail: esp-mdu@LNTEBG.com
Fax: 022-6752 5858 A1/11, Astronauts Avenue
Website: www.Larsentoubro.com Bidhan Nagar EBG North Wing Office - Level 2
Durgapur 713 212 Gate 7, Powai Campus
Tel: 0343-2536891 / 8952 / 7844 Mumbai 400 072
ELECTRICAL STANDARD PRODUCTS (ESP) Fax: 0343-2536493 Tel: 022-67052874 / 2737 / 1156
501, Sakar Complex I e-mail: esp-dgp@LNTEBG.com Fax: 022-67051112
Opp. Gandhigram Rly. Station e-mail: esp-bom@LNTEBG.com
Ashram Road Milanpur Road, Bamuni Maidan
Ahmedabad 380 009 Guwahati 781 021 #12, Shivaji Nagar
Tel: 079-66304007-11 Tel: 0361-2651297 North Ambazari Road
Fax: 079-26580491 / 66304025 Fax: 0361-2551308 Nagpur 440 010
e-mail: esp-ahm@LNTEBG.com e-mail: esp-gau@LNTEBG.com Tel: 0712-2260012 / 3
Fax: 0712-2260020 / 30
38, Cubbon Road, Post Box 5098 II Floor, Vasantha Chambers e-mail: esp-nag@LNTEBG.com
Bangalore 560 001 5-10- 173, Fateh Maidan Road
Tel: 080-25020100 Hyderabad 500004 32, Shivaji Marg
Fax: 080-25580525 Tel: 040-66720250 P. O. Box 6223
e-mail: esp-blr@LNTEBG.com Fax: 040-23296468 New Delhi 110 015
e-mail: esp-hyd@LNTEBG.com Tel: 011-41419514 / 5 / 6
Fax: 011-41419600
131/1, Zone II
e-mail: esp-del@LNTEBG.com
Maharana Pratap Nagar D-24, Prithvi Raj Road, C-Scheme
Bhopal 462 011 Jaipur 302 001
L&T House
Tel: 0755-4098706 / 7 / 8 / 9 Tel: 0141-2385916 / 8
P. O. Box 119
Fax: 0755-2769264 Fax: 0141-2373280 191/1, Dhole Patil Road
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Tel: 020-26135048
Plot No. 559, Annapurna Complex Akashdeep Plaza, 2nd Floor Fax: 020-26124910, 26135048
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Bhubaneswar 751 014 Jamshedpur 831 003
Tel: 0674-6451342, 2436696 Jharkhand 3rd Floor
Fax: 0674-2537309 Tel: 0657-2340864 / 387 Vishwakarma Chambers
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10, Club House Road Vadodara 390 015
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Product improvement is a continuous process. For the latest information and special applications, please contact any of our offices listed here.
CD00494