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Abstract: The low coverage of cervical cancer early detection by IVA method
in Mekar Sari Village, Kepahiang District is 2.84 percent that has not reached
the national target of 50 percent and the importance of increasing knowledge
with an attractive method as an effort to increase knowledge and attitudes in an
effort to increase the coverage of IVA examination . This study aims to
determine the effect of health education lecture and leaflet methods on the
knowledge and attitude of conducting IVA examinations at Mekar Sari Village
in 2020. The research design uses quasi-experimental with pretest-posttest
design with control group. Non-random sampling (nonprobality sampling)
technique with a purposive sampling method with a total sample of 48 WUS
(Fertile Age Women) at Mekar Sari Village in 2020. The statistical test used
was the mann whitney test. The results of this study the lecture method
accompanied by leaflets and lecture method alone were effective in increasing
maternal knowledge with p value of 0.038 (<0.05). The use of the lecture
method accompanied by an effective leaflet increases the change in attitude p
value 0.001 (<0.05). While the use of the lecture method alone is not effective
in changing the attitude of the IVA examination with p value 0.088 (> 0.05). It
is expected that in future studies it can use media other than lectures and leaflets
as well as with different variables.
Key word : The Influence Of Health Education, Lecture with Leaflet Methods,
Lecture Method, Knowledge, Attitude
Abstrak: Rendahnya cakupan deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan metode IVA di
Desa Mekar Sari, Kabupaten Kepahiang yaitu sebesar 2,84 persen yang belum
mencapai target nasional sebesar 50 persen dan pentingnya meningkatkan
pengetahuan dengan metode yang menarik sebagai upaya meningkatkan
pengetahuan dan sikap dalam upaya meningkatkan cakupan pemerikasaan IVA.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan metode
ceramah dan leaflet terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap melakukan pemeriksaan IVA di
Desa Mekar Sari tahun 2020. Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperimen
dengan pretest-posttest design with control group.Teknik pengambilan sampel non
random sampling (nonprobality sampling)dengan metode purposive sampling total
sampel 48 orang WUS (Wanita Usia Subur) di Desa Mekar Sari tahun 2020. Uji
statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji mann whitney. Hasil penelitian ini metode
ceramah disertai leaflet dan metode ceramah saja efektif dalam meningkatkan
pengetahuan ibu dengan nilai p value 0.038 (<0.05). Penggunaan metode ceramah
disertai leaflet efektif meningkatkan perubahan sikap nilai p value 0.001 (<0.05).
Sedangkan penggunaan metode ceramah saja tidak efektif terhadap perubahan sikap
pemeriksaan IVA dengan nilai p value 0.088 (>0.05). Diharapkan pada penelitian
selanjutnya dapat menggunakan media selain ceramah dan leaflet serta dengan
variabel yang berbeda.
DAFTAR RUJUKAN