COLUMNAS CORTAS - ACI 318-05

MATERIALES: (Cuantía Máxima: 8% → Red

HORMIGON: H_25 → f'c = 25 MPa ec= 0.003
ACERO: ADN420 → fy = 420 MPa Es= 210000 Mpa

GEOMETRIA:
h= 35 cm As=A's = 70.9 cm² AsE= 121.61 cm²
b
b= 35 cm Ast = 162.1 cm² AsL= 40.54 cm²
d' = 4.6 cm Ag = 1225 cm²
d= 30.4 cm rt = ### d
Mn
s2
ARMADURA DE DISEÑO: d'
Barras Extremas: 6 # 16 s1 = 104 mm s1
Barras Laterales: 2 # 16 s2 = 104 mm
Estribos: # 8 @ 250 mm (@max: 350 mm)

(b1 = 0.85) Armadura Traccionada Armadura Comprimida Hormigon

Punto c a es fs As.fs e's f's A's.f's C = 0.85 f'c.a.b Pn
[cm] [cm] [Mpa] [T] [Mpa] [T] [T] [T]
Pnmax Pn(max) = 906.9
Padm Pn(adm) = 0,8.Pn(max) = 725.5
1 42 35.7 -0.0008 -174 -123.4 0.0027 420 297.9 265.52 686.9
2 38.6 32.8 -0.0006 -133.91 -95.0 0.0026 420 297.9 244.06 637.0
3 35.2 29.9 -0.0004 -86.086 -61.1 0.0026 420 297.9 222.60 581.6
4 31.8 27.0 -0.0001 -28.06 -19.9 0.0026 420 297.9 201.14 519.0
5 28.4 24.2 0.0002 43.8239 31.1 0.0025 420 297.9 179.69 446.5
6 25.0 21.3 0.0006 135.205 95.9 0.0024 420 297.9 158.23 360.3
7 21.6 18.4 0.0012 255.261 181.1 0.0024 420 297.9 136.77 253.6
Pb 18.24 15.5 0.0020 420 297.9 0.0022 420 297.9 115.31 115.3
8 17.0 14.5 0.0024 420 297.9 0.0022 420 297.9 107.65 107.7
9 15.8 13.4 0.0028 420 297.9 0.0021 420 297.9 99.99 100.0
10 14.6 12.4 0.0032 420 297.9 0.0021 420 297.9 92.33 92.3
11 13.4 11.4 0.0038 420 297.9 0.0020 413.627 293.4 84.67 80.2
12 12.2 10.4 0.0045 420 297.9 0.0019 392.106 278.2 77.01 57.2
13 11.0 9.3 0.0053 420 297.9 0.0017 365.832 259.5 69.35 30.9
P=0 9.76 8.3 0.0063 420 297.9 0.0016 333.034 236.3 61.69 0.0
14 7.32 6.2 0.0095 420 297.9 0.0011 234.045 166.0 46.27 -85.6
15 4.88 4.1 0.0157 420 297.9 0.0002 36.0672 25.6 30.85 -241.5
M=0 Tracción Pura -681.0

CARGAS DE DISEÑO:

Nu [t] Mu [tm] Pn [T] DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION

50 40 800
120 10
160 5
50 7
600 øPn(max): 589.5

øPn(adm): 471.6
3
400 4
5
6
7
 Pn [T] DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION
800

600 øPn(max): 589.5

øPn(adm): 471.6
3
400 4
5
6
7
8
200
9

2
11
12
13
14
16 15
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
18

-200 19

-400

-600 -612.9

-800
antía Máxima: 8% → Reducir Armadura)

0.85 f'c
ec
e's
c a C

h
es
d' T

0 0
Mn e f fPn fMn
[Tm] [cm] [T] [Tm]
0.0 0.00 0.65 589.5 0.0
0.0 0.00 0.65 471.6 0.0
Falla por Compresión

21.6 0.03 0.65 446.5 14.0

28.8 0.05 0.65 414.0 18.8
36.2 0.06 0.65 378.0 23.5
43.9 0.08 0.65 337.3 28.5
52.2 0.12 0.65 290.3 33.9
61.7 0.17 0.65 234.2 40.1
73.2 0.29 0.65 164.9 47.5
88.1 0.76 0.65 75.0 57.3
87.9 0.82 0.65 70.0 57.1
Falla por Tracción

87.6 0.88 0.65 65.0 57.0

87.3 0.95 0.65 60.0 56.7
86.3 1.08 0.65 52.1 56.1
83.8 1.46 0.65 37.2 54.5
80.8 2.61 0.65 20.1 52.5
77.1 ∞ 0.90 0.0 69.4
66.5 -0.78 0.90 -77.1 59.9
46.5 -0.19 0.90 -217.4 41.8
0.0 0.00 0.90 -612.9 0.0

ERACCION
ERACCION

2
11
12
13
14
16 15
17

50 60 70 80
18
Mn [Tm]

19