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DISUSUN OLEH :
Quotation is a business letter from sellers for goods to be sold at certain price, terms
and conditions to the intending buyers. A quotation is a promise to supply goods on the
terms stated. The prospective buyer is under no obligation to buy the goods for which a
quotation is requested, and suppliers will not normally risk their reputations by quoting
for goods they cannot or do not intend to supply.
B. Terminology
When requesting a quotation, the buyer must be careful to establish clearly whether the
prices are to include such additional charges as carriage and insurance. Failure to do this
may, if not specified in the supplier’s quotation, lead to serious disagreement especially
where such charges are heavy as in foreign trade dealings.
- Carriage paid . The quoted price includes delivery tp the buyer’s premises.
- Carriage forward . The buyer pays the delivery charges.
- Loco, ex works, ex Factory, ex warehouse. The buyer pays all expenses of
handling from the time the goods leave the factory or warehouse.
- For ( free on rail ). The quotaion covers the cost of transport to the nearest
railway station and of loading on to truck.
- Fas ( free alongside ship ). The quotation covers the cost of using lighters or
barges to bring the goods to the ship, but not the expense of lifting the goods on
board.
- Fob ( free on board ). The quotation covers the cost of loading the goods on to
the ship, after which the buyer becomes responsible for all charges.
- Ex ship. The quoted price includes delivery over the side of the ship, either into
lighters or barges or, if the ship is near enough, on the quay.
C. Tabulated Quotations
Many quotation are either tabulated or prepared on special forms. Such tabulated
quotations are :
Tabulated Quotation: The information in respect of price and other terms and conditions are
delivered by giving several points or serial number in printed form. These letters are preferred
where there is demand or requirement of many items. These quotation letters are delivered with
a covering letter.
Tabulated quotations are particularly suitable where there are many times. Like
quotations on specially prepared forms, they should be sent with a covering letter which
:
- Thank for the enquiry and point out what you are enclosing with your letter.
e.g. - We thank you for your enquiry of …. and we are pleased to enclose herewith ….
for …
Message:
Practice 1 (answer)
We Thank you for your enquiry of 15 August and are pleased to enclose our quotation for
leather shoes and handbags.
These items are made from very best quality leather and can be supplied in a range of designs
and colours wide enough to meet the requirements of a fashionable trade such as yours.
We look forward to receiving your order, and meanwhile enclose a copy of our catalogue in
which you will find details of our other products. These include leather purses and gloves,
described and illustrated on page 18-25.
The catalogue will give all essential facts about our goods, but if you have any queries please
do not hesitate to let us know.
Yours sincerely
- Quotation
In the quotation shown :
Catalogue
Number Item Quantity Unit Price
Delivery ex works
(signed)
Telegram : Negara
Indonesia, QS50 A88
Directors :
Telephone :
Mince Melinda (Managing)
03-234566
Mince Melinda, C.E.O.
Reference
Number Description Delivery (approx.) Quantity Unit Price
Delivery: JNE
V. Adelia
Secretary
Conclusion
Tabulation is the process of placing data in tabular form by creating tables containing
data according to the needs of the analysis. The table should be able to summarize all
the data to be analyzed. Then A quotation is a quote given to a customer after you
make a request. The common thing in a quotation is the presence of a code and also a
description of the goods or services offered. There are quantities and also unit prices. If
there is a discount or promo it will be listed in detail. Then after that there will be a bid
price given. In addition, there will be detailed company data that offers in full. Starting
from the address, telephone number, sales, and the person in charge of the company
with its most important position.
References
(1) Taylor, S and Gartside, L. 2005. Gartside’s model business letters and other business
document. PT Intan Sejati. Klaten.
https://www.google.com/search?
q=tabulated+quotation&safe=strict&sxsrf=ACYBGNTjgJXQkoqj8wGYoig0WnWCSt1Mcg:158072
4680928&tbm=isch&source=iu&ictx=1&fir=l9OrEo0vunMKnM%253A%252CslhVK5_nouLbdM
%252C_&vet=1&usg=AI4_-kRuGc359xuoFia2TFmBPNR9X-7DQw&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjyn-
CokrXnAhUWU30KHTTSDXwQ9QEwAHoECAcQBA#imgrc=rxBqdxfo_VQu2M:&vet=1
(3) Sankrusme. Sine. Books.com. International Business Letter. Acessed on February 1, 2020.
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