Chapter 3

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3.2: Response of LTI Systems to Complex Exponentials

Continuous Time (CT) LTI systems Discrete Time (DT) LTI systems

Let x(t) corresponds to a linear combination of three complex exponentials

Now if the system is LTI then the output y(t) is

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Example 3.1

Consider LTI an system in which input x(t) and output y(t) are related as:

If the input to the system is the complex exponential

What will be the output of LTI system?

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3.3: Fourier Series Representation of CT Periodic Signals

Continuous Time Fourier Series (CTFS) Determination of FS coefficients

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Example 3.2
Consider a periodic signal x(t) with a period 2pi expressed in FS as:

where

Write down the expression for signal x(t) using given FS coefficients?

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Problem

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Problem

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3.4: Convergence of the FS (Dirichlet Conditions)

Condition 1: Over any period x(t) must be Condition 2: In any infinite interval of time Gibbs Phenomena
absolutely integrable x(t) is of bounded variation

FS coefficients are

So, if

Then,
Condition 3: In any finite interval of time
there are finite discontinuities

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