PASSIVE VOICE WEEK 2 LESSON

1. Everything___________________________.
A. are going to be forgotten B. is going to be forgotten
C. is going to be forgot D. were going to be forgotten
2 . I___________________________.
A. have not given the money B. have not been given the money
C. have not been give the money D. have not be given the money
3 . It _______ for years.
A. has not be known B. had not been known
C. had not be known D. have not been known
4 . It _________ that learning English is easy.
A. are said B. said C. is said D. is sayed
5 . John and Ann___________________________.
A. were not mislead B. were not misleeded C. was not misled D. were not
misled
6. South Florida and HawaiI _________ by a hurricane.
A. is hit B. have been hit C. have are hit D. has been hit
7. The battles _________ for liberation.
A. had be fought B. had been fighted C. had been fought D. has been fought
8. Many US automobiles_________ in Detroit, Michigan
A. manufacture B. have manufactured C. are manufactured D. are
manufacturing
9. A lot of pesticide residue can_________ unwashed produce.
A. find B. found C. be finding D. be found
10. We_________ by a loud noise during the night.
A. woke up B. are woken up C. were woken up D. were waking up
11. Some film stars_________ difficult to work with.
A. are said be B. are said to be C. say to be D. said to be
12. Why did Tom keep making jokes about me? – I don‘t enjoy_________
at.
A. be laughed B. to be laughed C. laughing D. being laughed
13. Do you get your heating_________ every year?
A. checking B. check C. be checked D. checked
14. Bicycles_________ in the driveway.
A. must not leave B. must not be leaving C. must not be left D. must not
have left
15. Mr. Wilson is _________ as Willie to his friend.
A. known B. knew C. is known D. know
16. References _________ in the examination room.
A. not are used B. is not used C. didn‘t used D. are not used
 17 A. is expected B. expected C. are expected D. was expected
18. It is _________ that many people are homeless after the floods.
A. was reported B. reports C. reported D. reporting
19. Ted _________ by a bee while he was sitting in the garden.
A. got sting B. got stung C. get stung D. gets stung
20. I‘ll get Minh _________ this for you.
A. do B. done C. did D. to do
21 . Those letters _________ now. You can do the typing later.
A. need typing B. needn't be typed C. need to type D. needn't typing

CONFUSING WORDS WEEK 2

Benefit Profit Advantage

Benefit from: có được Company profits are  Have an

lợi ích từ down from last year’s advantage of/
figures. over sb/ st: có
Make profit: kiếm lời lợi thế vượt trội
hơn ai
 Give an
advantage over
sb/st: nhường
cho ai/ cái gì lợi
thế
 Take advantage
of sb/st: tận
dụng, lợi dụng
ai/ cái gì

1. One (BENEFIT/ PROFIT/ ADVANTAGE) of studying online is that you

don’t need to drive to school.
2. We agreed before we did the deal that we’d both get an equal share of the
(BENEFIT/ PROFIT/ ADVANTAGE).
3. He who receives a (BENEFIT/ PROFIT/ ADVANTAGE) should never
forget it; he who bestows one should never remember it
4. We should never remember the (BENEFIT/ PROFIT/ ADVANTAGE) we
have offered nor forget the favour received.
5. All our (BENEFIT/ PROFIT/ ADVANTAGE) are re-invested in research
and development.
6. Mary speaks good English, but she has an (BENEFIT/ PROFIT/
ADVANTAGE) because her mother is English.
7. He couldn’t see the (BENEFIT/ PROFIT/ ADVANTAGE) of arguing any
longer.
8. The successful branding and marketing of the new beer has already
boostedsales and increased (BENEFIT/ PROFIT/ ADVANTAGE).
9. The company plans to beef up our fringe (BENEFIT/ PROFIT/
ADVANTAGE) .
10.The new regulations will be of (BENEFIT/ PROFIT/ ADVANTAGE) to
everyone concerned.
11.Neither company appears to have a particular technological (BENEFIT/
PROFIT/ ADVANTAGE) over the other
12.They labour assiduously for the (BENEFIT/ PROFIT/ ADVANTAGE) of
future generations.
13.Qualifications are important but practical experience is always an
(BENEFIT/ PROFIT/ ADVANTAGE).
14.The (BENEFIT/ PROFIT/ ADVANTAGE) of the plan is its simplicity.
15.(BENEFIT/ PROFIT/ ADVANTAGE) is calculated on the basis of average
weekly earnings.

BE MADE BY BE MADE FOR BE MADE OF

 BE MADE BY BE MADE FROM BE MADE OF khi
sb/st: được tạo ra st: được chiết xuất, chất liệu đó chỉ
bởi ai/ cái gì tinh chế, tổng hợp từ chị thay đổi về đặc
  nguyên liệu gì. điểm vật lý như kích
Đây là cấu trúc The wine is made thước, hình dáng, màu
của câu bị from organically sắc,… mà không bị
động thông thay đổi về bản chất
grown grapes.
thường: hóa học.
Sb/st + make + This table is made
st: ai/ cái gì làm of wood.
ra cái gì đó
=> St + be made
by + sb/st: cái gì
đó được tạo ra
 bởi ai/ cái gì.
Cấu trúc này giới hạn
trong một số cụm từ
nhất định như:
 “by hand”: thủ
công, bằng tay
 “by cheque/
credit
card”: bằng séc/
thẻ tín dụng
 “by + mốc thời
gian” (trạng từ
của thời TLHT và
QKHT): trước
mốc thờ gian nào
đó
 “By +
Ving”: bằng
cách nào đó
 
 

 BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG

1. Umbrellas could be made (OF/ FROM/ BY) oiled cloth, so that they did
incidentally hold off the rain.
2. This envelope is made (OF/ FROM/ BY) recycled paper.
3. The outer walls of the house were made (OF/ FROM/ BY) brick.
4. They appear to be made (OF/ FROM/ BY) the same materials as the C
asteroids, but in somewhat different proportions.
5. Propolis is a hard resinous sub-stance made (OF/ FROM/ BY) bees from the
juices of plants
6. The cloth is made (OF/ FROM/ BY) a mixture of linen and cotton.
7. The gloves were made (OF/ FROM/ BY) very supple leather.
8. The different notes of a stringed musical instrument are made (OF/ FROM/
BY) vibrating the strings.
9. Meringues are made (OF/ FROM/ BY) sugar and egg whites.
10.All bookings must be made (OF/ FROM/ BY) post.
11.It’s a musical instrument made (OF/ FROM/ BY) brass, somewhat like a
cornet and with a similar compass.
12.I am astounded at the comments made (OF/ FROM/ BY) the Chief
Superintendent.
13.It’s made (OF/ FROM/ BY) natural ingredients, but with the added bonus of
containing 30 per cent less fat than ordinary cheese.
14.These restrictions are set out in regulations made (OF/ FROM/ BY) the
minister.
15.This building also will be made (OF/ FROM/ BY) structural steel and
concrete blocks.

I/ BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG

 
1. Chris had (IMAGINARY/ IMAGINATIVE/ IMAGINABLE) conversations
with her.
2. Nowadays, ice creams have had every (IMAGINARY/ IMAGINATIVE/
IMAGINABLE) flavour.
3. The architects have made (IMAGINARY/ IMAGINATIVE/
IMAGINABLE) use of glass and transparent plastic.
4. I firmly believe that we need to continue our cooperation and our aid, using
every possible means (IMAGINARY/ IMAGINATIVE/ IMAGINABLE).
5. The meridian is an (IMAGINARY/ IMAGINATIVE/ IMAGINABLE) line
drawn from pole to pole.
6. To her (IMAGINARY/ IMAGINATIVE/ IMAGINABLE and inexperienced
mind, it was obvious that he was doing their homework.
7. They also traded thousands of text files between the systems covering every
subject (IMAGINARY/ IMAGINATIVE/ IMAGINABLE).
8. He formulated the concept of (IMAGINARY/ IMAGINATIVE/
IMAGINABLE) time.
9. You need to be more flexible and (IMAGINARY/ IMAGINATIVE/
IMAGINABLE in your approach.
10.We must listen to their problems, real or (IMAGINARY/ IMAGINATIVE/
IMAGINABLE).
11.The house was always decorated with (IMAGINARY/ IMAGINATIVE/
IMAGINABLE flower arrangements.