Professional Documents
Culture Documents
USHERS IN
A NEW GENERATION
FEATURED ARTICLES
BOOM TIME IN BRAZIL
THE EUROCOPTER RANGE
NEW FOR 2011
© Charles Abarr/Eurocopter
W W W. E U R O C O P T E R . C O M
06 UP ABOVE 08 RETROSPECTIVE
Flying Over the Volcano 2010: The Year in Pictures
10 IN THE
SPOTLIGHT
The EC145 T2 Ushers
In a New Generation 12 INTERVIEW
© Charles Abarr/Eurocopter
© Anthony Pecchi
at the Heli-Expo air show in
Orlando, Florida. Market
© W. Ziegelmeyer/Helibras
14
BOOM TIME IN BRAZIL
FEATURED
ARTICLES
Eurocopter has been present in Bra- EC725, the EC225, has also been a
zil since 1978 through its subsidiary success on Brazil’s oil and gas mar-
Helibras, and has been a major play- ket, and Helibras is well positioned
er in the current boom. to reap the benefits. Helibras is also
In December 2008, the Group signed extremely active in other market seg-
a contract with the Brazilian armed ments as well.
forces for 50 EC725s, and Helibras is The subsidiary sold 38 helicopters
now gearing up its operations to han- in 2010, (27 in the civil and 11 in the
dle manufacturing and maintenance parapublic markets), including hel-
work for the new helicopter inside icopters from the entire range of
the country. The civil version of the Eurocopter products.
21 SPECIAL REPORT
Well Established in the Civil Market
24 IN OPERATION
Delivery of the 600th Eurocopter
Helicopter
With New Zealand’s diverse geography of On December 9, 2010, Eurocopter Can-
© Advanced Flight
towering cliffs, high mountain peaks and ada Limited (ECL) delivered the 600th
rocky coastlines, helicopters have become Eurocopter helicopter on the Canadi-
an effi cient and essential tool for the many an market. A power ful single-engine
types of operations in the country, ranging AS350 B3 AStar/Ecureuil was handed
from tourism and corporate transportation over to Héli-Inter Inc., a major operator
to Search and Rescue, law enforcement and in Quebec that is a member of Groupe
aerial work. Placement B. Allard.
© Ken Taylor
a new service center
• The EC225 earns its stripes INFORMATION,
with the French Navy
CHECK OUT
ROTOR
JOURNAL
LIFE OF THE RANGE
New Improvements in 2011
Improving performance levels and reducing
30
in 2011. In addition to the EC145 T2, four
operating costs are major objectives for other families will benefit from this new policy:
Eurocopter, which is why the Group will be the Super Puma/Cougar, Dauphin/Panther,
enhancing several helicopters in its range Ecureuil/Fennec and EC135/EC635.
26 PLANET EUROCOPTER
The AAS-72X Offers the US Army
25 TRIBUTE
Jean Boulet,
See more PICTURES
of CHC Helicopter CEO
William J. Amelio’s visit
to Marignane (page 12).
an Excellent Solution a Record-Setting Pilot
On December 7, 2010 at the American Eurocopter site The helicopter world is mourn-
in Grand Prairie, Texas, EADS North America conducted ing the loss of Jean Boulet, who
the first flight of the Armed Aerial Scout (AAS) 72X passed away on February 15 at
technology demonstrator. the age of 90. Rotor Journal pays
• The latest news from Eurocopter subsidiaries tribute to a man respected both
around the world for his courage and his modesty.
Article
ERIN CALLENDER
EYJAFJALLAJÖKULL BY HELICOPTER
Contracts
May 20: The Royal Malaysian
Air Force orders 12 EC725s.
© Nicolas Gouhier
© Luís Vízcaino
1
March 4: French President Nicolas Sarkozy April 21: His Majesty Juan Carlos I, King of
pays a visit to the Eurocopter plant in Marignane, Spain, visits the Eurocopter plant in Albacete.
where he gives the closing speech for the “États
Généraux de l’Industrie”, a high-level industrial
conference sponsored by the French government.
Operations
• The worldwide fleet • The UH-72A Lakotas have
of EC120s reaches the now flown 40,000 flight hours
© Edmonton Police
© Thierry Rostang/Eurocopter
© Patrick Penna/Eurocopter
1 2 3
Programs
1 February 10: First flight 3 December 17: First flight of December 17: First flight
of the CH-53GA (the upgraded the second EC175 prototype. of the first NH90s in the TTH
CH-53G) for the German Army. version for France and Spain.
December 17: First flight of
2 May: The “Mercedes-Benz the first pre-series Tiger HAD
Style” EC145 is unveiled at the (support suppression helicopter)
EBACE air show in Geneva. for France.
Deliveries
© EADS North America
© Éric Raz/Eurocopter
International
March 10: Prototype no. 1 of the Surion
performs its first flight and a GTV(1) is
delivered to South Korea in early April.
(1) Ground Test Vehicle
The new-generation EC145 T2 performed its fi rst fl ight on June 25, 2010.
In March of 2011, it was unveiled to operators and the general public
at the Heli-Expo air show in Orlando, Florida.
The EC145 T2 -
the ultimate
emergency
medical, The EC145 T2 was developed based on by the necessity to comply with European and each separate engine also offers vi-
multi-mission a proven concept, allowing it to bene- regulations for OEI(2) performance - in par- tal power reserves in case one of the two
helicopter.
fi t from the many advantages offered by ticular for EMS operations. should fail.
the EC145: an impressive payload, a long “To make sure the new helicopter was per- Flight safety is also ensured by a stand-
range, a spacious, multipurpose cabin fectly in tune with customer needs, we took ard 4-axes autopilot and modern avionics,
with rear and side access, excellent flight into account the suggestions of our oper- which are based on a recent design
characteristics and high reliability. The ators starting in the pre-design and design that simplifies piloting work thanks to
EC145 T2 also incorporates Eurocopter’s phase,” said Mr. Grigorincu. “Our goal was a high-performance, user-friendly hu-
latest innovations in terms of power, flight to design a lightweight twin-engine helicop- man-machine interface. The dual AFCS(3)
safety, sound level reduction and mission ter that responds to the current demand for significantly reduces the pilot’s work-
equipment. modern aircraft offering excellent quality. load, particularly in difficult weather or
“By using a family concept, we have been The EC145 T2 offers very good flight per- mission conditions. The AFCS is coupled
able to reduce technical risks and develop- formance, unequalled mission capabilities with a satellite navigation system (WAAS/
ment costs,” explained EC145 T2 Project and excellent flight safety. Other advan- EGNOS), allowing the helicopter to per-
Manager Dragos Grigorincu. “Our opera- tages are competitive operating costs and form high-precision landings in complete
tors will clearly be reaping the benefits.” simplified maintenance.” safety in any location.
The designers of the EC145 T2 certain- Another major innovation is clear to see:
ly had the police and homeland security EXCELLENT PERFORMANCE AND the tailboom featuring the Fenestron tail
sectors in mind when they developed the RELIABILITY IN ALL FLIGHT SITUATIONS rotor. This new addition offers excellent
new helicopter, but above all they focused The EC145 T2 is powered by two Turbome- in-flight efficiency and increased safety, in
on primary and secondary EMS (1) mis- ca Arriel 2 engines with FADEC digital particular when loading the cabin from the
sions (inter-hospital patient transport) and engine controls. The system guarantees rear and when fl ying in confined spaces.
SAR missions. This new multi-mission top performance levels and high-preci- The Fenestron also signifi cantly reduces
helicopter will also provide valuable serv- sion piloting regardless of the maneuver, noise emissions, and has a dual hydraulic
ices in the business aviation, oil and gas as well as optimized fuel consumption. The system that guarantees better safety when
and aerial lifting sectors. In this last area, workload of the pilots is also considera- handling a failure.
the EC145 T2 is particularly well suited for bly reduced, resulting in increased fl ight
(1) Emergency Medical Services
servicing offshore wind farms. Its specifi- safety. These extremely powerful engines (2) One Engine Inoperative
cations were also dictated to a large extent guarantee excellent flight performance, (3) Automatic Flight Control System
Interviewed by
ERIN CALLENDER
Photo by
CHC HELICOPTER ÉRIC RAZ/EUROCOPTER
OFFSHORE OPPORTUNITIES
How do you envision the evolution Which regions in the world What are your impressions
of CHC’s strategy worldwide? are becoming increasingly of the EC175, which you saw
William J. Amelio: As you know, helicop- important markets? during your visit?
ter transportation of personnel to offshore W. J. A.: Australia is one of our key growth W. J. A.: The short answer is it’s very
oil production platforms is our primary busi- markets, and we’ve recently restructured impressive. The EC175 is modern, contem-
ness. Most of the big finds are happening in our business to enable this growth by porary and clearly fills an important niche in
deeper waters farther offshore, which plays moving our headquarters to Perth and Eurocopter’s product line. We are watching
extremely well to our strategy. Oil and gas by re-engineering our key processes it with keen interest, and I don’t think it’s a
operations offshore have been growing for in the countr y. This has led to CHC’s matter of “if” but more a matter of “when”
the past 20 years at a compound annual recent tender win of Woodside Energy, we decide to purchase it.
rate of roughly 4%, and this rate is expect- the largest contract in Australian history,
ed to increase to between 5-9%. We are for which we’re using Eurocopter EC225s. (1) Search and Rescue
also thinking about alternative energy – in We are also seeing significant growth (2) Emergency Medical Services
particular wind farms, which tend to be far in Brazil and South Africa. Additionally,
offshore and will require operators to use I wouldn’t count out the Nor th Sea.
helicopters for maintenance. In addition, we This may seem surprising because it’s
see SAR(1) as a large component of our fu- considered a mature market, but there is
ture growth. We currently have large-scale a lot of activity happening from Norway
SAR/EMS(2) operations in Ireland, the UK to Russia.
and Australia, which we will effectively lev-
erage to grow this business. As the largest EC225 operator
in the world, what do you believe
How can Eurocopter help you are the main drivers for the success
to carry out your strategy? of this aircraft?
W. J.A.: With some of the best-in-class W. J. A.: The aircraft’s payload, safety
helicopters in the world, Eurocopter is record and ability to comfortably trans-
a great partner. It’s critical to have high port large numbers of passengers are
aircraft availability and reliability when among the reasons for its success. The
servicing our demanding oil and gas cus- new ergonomically designed glass cock-
tomers. Of course, safety is always at the pits are truly superior and help the crew to
top of our agenda. Eurocopter and CHC remain as safe as humanly possible. The SEE MORE PHOTOS FROM MR. AMELIO’S
must remain aligned with respect to safe- EC225 is the 2nd largest helicopter in our VISIT TO EUROCOPTER IN MARIGNANE
ON ROTOR ONLINE
ty enhancements both for current and fleet and continues to be in large demand
WWW.EUROCOPTER.COM
future helicopter designs. by our customers.
BOOM TIME
IN BRAZIL
Pg. 16 Pg. 20
EC725, A MAJOR OIL & GAS, THE EC225 CONQUERS
CHALLENGE FOR HELIBRAS THE BRAZILIAN OFFSHORE MARKET
Interview with Richard Marelli, director of the EC725 program for two sophisticated mission systems to be realized entirely in Bra-
in Brazil. zil - one for the Army and Air Force and another for the Navy. Third,
it represents an industrial challenge as it requires cooperation on
Why is the contract so complex? several fronts: we’ll have to build a whole new factory, double the
Richard Marelli: First and foremost, it’s because the contract size of Helibras, set up training and develop trainee programs in
was signed with the Ministry of Defense on behalf of all three Bra- conjunction with Brazilian engineering schools, carry out on-the-job
zilian armed forces –a first for Brazil. It will also require a complex training at Marignane and provide knowledge transfer via a Euro-
industrial setup, since the Eurocopter/Helibras consortium will be copter technical team working in Brazil. The contract also calls for
transferring both production activities and major development work a new design office with IT systems that remain compatible with
those of the parent company while preserving the advantages in
terms of flexibility synonymous with a subsidiary.
This contract is accompanied by a cooperation agreement with
the Brazilian industry covering key areas of aerospace technology:
composites, metalwork, machining, electrical harnesses, avionics,
systems and engines. The consortium has already signed contracts
with the first three suppliers: Inbra Aerospace (for the compos-
© W. Ziegelmeyer/Helibras
© Bill Souza
three new EC725s in Brazil
ite parts of the EC725’s intermediate structure and the composite “The new developments at Helibras are
tail boom fairings), Toyo Matic (the aeronautics machining more than just a unique opportunity for
specialist who will be in charge of the main rotor head sleeves)
and Aernnova (for the manufacture of the tail boom). the Group: They are also an exceptional
technical and human adventure.”
What will be the role of the French teams sent to work
at Helibras?
R. M.: The Eurocopter teams are naturally tasked with carrying
out the vast majority of the knowledge transfer from Eurocopter
to Helibras. Each team member is responsible for training a Heli- In what ways might Helibras become a home base
bras colleague so that by the time the teams leave, the Brazilians for the EC725/EC225 family in Latin America?
will be able to handle the system on their own. The teams will be R. M.: Thanks to these new developments, Helibras and its part-
mainly working on industrial cooperation, the systems design of- ners will have all the necessary maintenance tools at their disposal
fice, the design office in charge of defining the two mission systems, in Brazil, including heavy equipment such as MGB and engine
the supply chain, lean manufacturing, purchasing and flight test- benches as well as avionics test equipment. Helibras will not only
ing. There is also a large team of Brazilians in France being trained have the industrial and design capabilities it needs to perform the
in the various activities covered by the design office and the plan- helicopter upgrades covered by the Brazilian contract, but also to
ning department. They will be joined this year by production and meet the complex configuration requirements of military customers
assembly technicians. In total, we will have up to 50 Brazilians in across Latin America. Not least, the company will boast a mod-
France and 40 Europeans in Brazil. ern assembly line that is capable of supplying Latin America’s civil
market. What’s more, all the technological know-how and industri-
What are Helibras’ plans for recruiting, training al means developed by Helibras will be serving the other aircraft in
and developing staff? the range, which will result in higher quality and better responsive-
R. M.: The company has entered into agreements with several im- ness to the civil and parapublic markets—in particular for Brazilian
portant schools in Brazil, including the universities of São Paulo police forces, an important market for the country.
and Itajubá, to take interns at Helibras or at Eurocopter as a form
of pre-recruitment. We will also be launching trainee programs
for assembly technicians in cooperation with the federal state of
Minas Gerais.
ware architecture, but also a network of local subcontractors who Richard Marelli,
director of
have mastered the necessary tasks and who can be perfectly the EC725 program
integrated as industrial cooperation partners. in Brazil.
© J. R. Neto/Helibras
power’s aviation history.
Luís Ignácio Lula da Silva, former president of
Brazil, and Eduardo Marson, president of Helibras,
at the ceremony on December 20, 2010.
BRAZIL
DELIVERY OF THE aspect of the ferry flight process. The EC725s had remained in Itajubá
through the end of March to enable pilots and technicians from the
Brazilian Armed Forces to complete their training on the machines.
FIRST EC725s Over the next two years, special equipment packages will be add-
ed to the helicopters’ base configuration. The Army will be receiving
a total of 16 EC725s in the standard configuration for logistical sup-
port missions. The Air Force and the Navy will each be receiving eight
helicopters in the standard configuration. An additional eight EC725s
Article BELÉN MORANT in combat SAR configuration will also be delivered to the Air Force,
and eight in the ASuW(1) configuration to the Navy.
EC725 Commercial Manager Marco Wagner talked about the flurry of
activity since last May: “Helibras has completed training for one test pi-
The handover ceremony in Brasilia had typical Brazilian flair: With lot, six tech reps, four technicians and eight engineers for the Brazilian
former president Luís Ignácio Lula da Silva in attendance, accom- Armed Forces so that they can take over all the EC725 support work
panied by the Brazilian Minister of Defense Nelson Jobim, Helibras in Brazil. We’ll also continue to provide professional training throughout
President Eduardo Marson officially delivered the first three EC725s the coming year. The feedback we’ve been getting from the Brazilian
to the Brazilian Navy, Army and Air Force. Armed Forces is extremely positive. Not only are they delighted to be
These first three helicopters were manufactured in France as part receiving such modern helicopters, they are also proud to know that
of a contract signed in 2008 for a total of 50 EC725s. They were the manufacturing and support work for the EC725s will be carried out
accepted by the customer in Marignane, finalized at Helibras’s plant right here in Brazil.”
in Itajubá and then transferred in the hold of an Antonov cargo plane
to their final destination. The customer took an active part in every (1) Anti-Surface Warfare
STATE OF MARANHÃO
FOCUS ON…
BRAZIL RECEIVES Helibras to Upgrade 36 Esquilos
of the Brazilian Army
CONFIGURATION
Article BELÉN MORANT Photo by TECNOLOGIA & DEFESA
will be modernized and equipped with new systems enabling
them to remain in service for another 25 years.
The fi rst EC145 in police confi guration is already in service in high praise for the aircraft: “The helicopter’s speed and pay-
Brazil, and initial results have shown that the helicopter has load capacity make it an excellent tool for rescue operations
quickly adapted to the specifi c constraints of this market seg- and medical transport missions. It was also extremely effective
ment in the region. The GTA airborne tactical group in Maranhão for carrying urgently needed supplies to disaster victims. The
already operates a number of Esquilos (1), but has now acquired EC145 really shined in its fi rst trial by fi re and more than sur-
the EC145 to perform more long-distance missions, improve passed our expectations.”
response times and provide the police force with more mul-
tifunction capabilities. These are key factors in the agency’s
war on organized crime, as it must deal with heavily armed and (1) The Ecureuil manufactured in Brazil
(2) Brazil’s National Secretariat of Public Safety
highly trained criminal groups.
“The EC145 provides us with the multifunction capabilities,
speed, operational effectiveness and endurance that we need in
order to quickly intervene in the field,” explained Aluísio Mendes,
secretary of the State Security Department. “The helicopter is “Helibras accounts for 82% of the parapublic
perfectly equipped for law enforcement missions, with a digital helicopter market in Brazil. The 106 Eurocopter
cockpit, sliding doors, a modular 9-seat cabin, a searchlight, a
rescue hoist and an air ambulance kit. We are extremely pleased
helicopters currently in service in the country
with the EC145.” are used for law enforcement missions (such as
It didn’t take long for the fi rst Brazilian police EC145 to earn its air patrols, the war on crime and surveillance work).
stripes. When landslides devastated mountainous regions in the
state of Rio de Janeiro in mid-January, Governor Sarney didn’t
AS350 Esquilos account for 75% of the aircraft,
hesitate to lend the EC145 to the SENASP(2) for disaster relief but light and medium-lift twin engine models
work. The helicopter fl ew over 3,000 km to Rio in just 24 hours are currently gaining in popularity.”
to set about its mission. “It was an honor for us to take part in
such a vital mission with our EC145,” said Mr. Mendes, who had Julien Négrel, Commercial and Marketing director at Helibras.
To understand what’s on the horizon for the Brazilian oil and Petrobras has been operating 10 EC225s since 2010, and
gas sector, just take a look at the city of Macaé, the hub of the Eurocopter’s share of the heavy-lift helicopter market in the off-
South American giant’s oil activities. Pre-salt layers contain- shore sector is already almost 60%–even though the EC225 has
ing vast oil reserves were recently discovered off the coast just only just arrived on the scene. Aeróleo, a partner of ERA, uses
south of town, and the existing infrastructure for oil and gas three EC225s, while Brazilian Helicopter Services (BHS), a sub-
production will have to be doubled if these reserves are to be sidiary of CHC, operates seven. Many other local operators have
exploited to the fullest. also begun taking a closer look at the EC225.
As the pole for oil activities gravitates towards Rio, the offshore It will hardly be a surprise if the EC225 continues to grow in pop-
platforms will have to be built farther off the coast. Remote plat- ularity in Brazil, since helicopters for the country are expected to
forms at distances between 140 and 230 nautical miles from land be 100% “made in Brazil” just a few years down the road. Helibras
will mean that oil companies such as Petrobras, which operates will begin production work on the EC725 in Itajubá in 2012. Soon
95% of Brazil’s offshore rigs, will require helicopters that have after, planned expansion at the Eurocopter subsidiary will put it in
greater endurance and can carry more passengers during each a position to manufacture the EC225 for the local offshore mar-
rotation. Increased safety is also an important factor that Brazilian ket and also provide support. The new helicopter will also benefit
decision-makers place high on their list of specifications. This is from the Buy Brazilian Act signed in November 2010, which calls
all welcome news for the EC225, which has already positioned for state-owned companies (including Petrobras) to give priority
itself as the most adapted helicopter on the market. to domestic products when issuing calls for tenders.
© David Wall
The largest concentration of Eurocopter air- support for the entire New Zealand fleet of Benns, manager of Sales and After Sales
craft is found in the lower South Island, as 180 Eurocopter aircraft, which accumulat- Support at EIPNZ. “This was no easy feat,
this area provides some of the most scenic ed 37,000 flight hours in 2010. but one that satisfied our clients and one
landscapes and tourism flights abound. As Between 1990 and 2000, EIPNZ sold we are very proud of.”
a part of Australian Aerospace, Eurocopter 6 new aircraft, but this number jumped to R o to r J o u r n a l s p o ke w i t h s o m e o f
International Pacific (EIPNZ) and its team of more than 75 in the 10 years that followed. Eurocopter’s customers to take a closer
12 based in Auckland provides sales, cus- “All our helicopters were delivered on time look at helicopter operations in New
tomization and technical and spare parts or ahead of schedule,” explains Murray Zealand.
Ultimate Hikes
A Eurocopter customer since 2004, Ultimate
Hikes is the only company to provide guided
walks and fully catered accommodation on the
Routeburn, Milford and Greenstone Tracks, locat-
ed in the remote Fiordland and Mount Aspiring
National Parks – an area reachable only by heli-
copter. The team delivers large loads of supplies
– up to 1,000 kg each – by long line to lodges on
the trails and also provides transportation serv-
ices for hikers to the region, a UNESCO World
Heritage Site. The Ultimate Hikes team relies
on the safety, reliability, and payload capacity
of their AS350 B3. “The beauty of this aircraft is
that it can lift and carry the loads and still move
quickly, making our operations quite efficient,” ex-
plains Noel Saxon, general manager of Ultimate
Hikes. Johnny Haora, the company’s primary
pilot, enjoys the diversity of his helicopter mis-
sions. “Every day is different,” he recalls. “One
day I might haul building materials and the next
I may deliver new boots to distressed hikers on
© Ultimate Hikes
Skywork Helicopters
A Eurocopter customer for 14 years icopters must be reliable, highly
headquartered in the Auckland/ capable, robust, and easy to oper-
Northland region, Skywork Heli- ate. We have found that Eurocopter
copters specializes in a wide mix of products, especially our fleet of
helicopter operations. “A typical day three AS350 B3s and two AS350
could start out with a construction BAs, deliver on all these points.”
precision lifting mission, followed by Skywork also specializes in pro-
the delivery of servicemen to a re- fessional services for specialized
mote site for electrical line servicing forestry and agricultural operations
and finally a late afternoon call for as well as heli-fishing.
© Advanced Flight
© Colin Hunter
but it is unforgiving country and and fast.”
A RECORD-SETTING PILOT
The helicopter world is mourning the loss of Jean Boulet, who passed away
on February 15 at the age of 90. Rotor Journal pays tribute to a man respected
both for his courage and his modesty.
After graduating with an engineering degree maiden flight on May 16, 1957, was presented
from France’s prestigious École Polytechnique at the 20th Paris Air Show in Le Bourget. An
and Sup’Aéro schools, Jean Boulet went on to over-powered Alouette II, the precursor of the
become one of the world’s greatest helicop- Lama, rolled off the e production line on June
ter test pilots. Although he was far too modest 13, 1958. It reached ed an altitude of 10,984 m
to admit it himself, Mr. Boulet made one of and set three records
ords for the fastest rate of
the most important contributions to the de- climb—including an n amazing feat of 9,000 m
velopment of the helicopter industry—both in in 17 minutes 43 seconds!
econds!
France and throughout the world. He signed On December 7, 1962, 962, Jean Boulet, Roland
on at the SNCASE in 1947 and was placed in Coffignot, Jean-Marie
Marie Besse and Joseph
charge of the future testing for the helicopters Turchini flew the first French helicopter
that were then in the development stage: the equipped with three e turbine engines: the Super
SE 3101, which he presented at an air show in Frelon, which was faired
aired by Marcel Riffard. On
1948, and the SE 3000. He was then tasked July 23, 1963, it flew
w at a speed of 350.47 km/h
with performing acceptance flights on Vampire to set a new record. d. In 1965, Mr. Boulet and
and Mistral jet-engine fighters that were built Mr. Coffignot flew the he prototype of the SA330,
in Marignane under license. When an S-55 which would also serve
erve many years in both the
Sikorsky had an accident during a public pres- civil and military sectors.
ectors. In 1968, Mr. Boulet
entation, the president of SNCASE Georges returned to the cockpit
ockpit once again for the
Héreil asked his pilots, who up until then had maiden flight of the SA 341 Gazelle. The follow-
been flying both helicopters and airplanes, to ing year, he flew thee first SA 315 Lama—the
specialize in one of the two machines in order helicopter that would d earn him his place
to reduce risks. in helicopter history:y: On June 21,
1972, in Istres, nearr Marignane,
A CAREER DEDICATED he reached an altitude of
TO FRENCH HELICOPTERS 12,440 m in the Lama, and
Jean Boulet alone opted for the helicopter, and this record still stands
nds today.
would remain faithful to rotorcraft throughout In 1975, Jean Boulet ulet finally
his entire career. In 1953, he was appointed the hung up his flight jacket and
director of the SNCASE helicopter test center. retired as test pilot at the flight
That same year, he flew the prototype for the test center. He would d leave be-
first Alouette, the SE 3120, 12 times around hind him a wealth off technical
a closed loop in just over 13 hours, covering know-how that Aerospatiale
rospatiale
1,252 km at an average speed of 103 km/h and later Eurocopter ter would
and smashing the record previously set benefit from to develop
velop the
by the Americans with a Sikorsky R-5. On widest range of helicopters
licopters
March 12, 1955, Mr. Boulet took to the skies in in the world. Hats off
ff to you,
an Alouette II powered by an Artouste turbine Monsieur Boulet!
engine and reached an altitude of 8,209 m. As
their machines continued to set new records, Taken from the article
senior management at SNCASE began explor- “Jean Boulet, 27 years beneath
eneath
the rotors” (in French) by Daniel
ing the commercial possibilities of their aircraft. Liron, aeronautics journalist
alist at
The SE 3131 Gouverneur, which performed its HELICO-REVUE.
THE AAS-72X
A STRONG SOLUTION
FOR THE U.S. ARMY Articles
ERIN CALLENDER
REGINA LANGE
EADS North America conducted the first flight of the Armed Aerial
Scout (AAS) 72X Technical Demonstration Aircraft (TDA) at American
Eurocopter’s facility in Grand Prairie, Texas on December 7, 2010.
The 40-minute flight of this first TDA dem- to provide a strong solution for the U.S. integration, will be integrating the MEP
onstrated the integrated targeting sensor, Army’s Armed Aerial Scout mission re- for the aircraft, and has developed the
manned/unmanned teaming (MUM-T) and quirements. MEP Systems Integration Laboratory at
communications and navigation capabili- The AAS-72X, a twin-engine, multi-role its Orlando, Florida facility.
ties of the AAS-72X. A total helicopter offering a large cabin and im- Production of the AAS-72Xs will take place
of three TDAs are currently pressive high and hot performances, is at American Eurocopter’s Columbus,
being developed and tested a highly capable helicopter solution for Mississippi site, where UH-72As are
the U.S. Army. This aircraft offers a low- currently assembled for the U.S. Army.
risk evolution, as it is derived from the American Eurocopter has delivered some
same family of helicopters as the UH-72A 146 UH-72As on time and within budget to
Lakota LUH (1)- the most recent and high- date.
ly successful program for the U.S. Army.
“This is a signifi cant milestone for our in- ABOUT THE MISSION
dustry team as we further demonstrate After the former Armed Reconnaissance
the capabilities of our aircraft to meet Helicopter program to replace the OH-
the Army’s requirement,” said 58D Kiowa Warrior was cancelled in
Sean O’Keefe, CEO of EADS October 2008, the U.S. Army issued a
N o r t h A m e r i c a . “ W e ’r e sources sought query to solicit possible
pleased with our progress solutions for a replacement aircraft meet-
and remain fully com- ing the AAS requirements.
mitted to developing a Exploring both manned and unmanned
solution for the AAS aircraft, the Army’s requirements include
mission.” a platform with an endurance greater
than 2 hours, the ability to fly at 6,000 km
A HIGHLY QUALIFIED in 95 °F (35 °C) and the ability to carry
INDUSTRY TEAM a mission equipment package (MEP) of
To meet the challenge at hand, 2,300 pounds (1,043 kg), according to
EADS North America has teamed EADS North America’s Chief Operating
up with both American Eurocopter Officer David Oliver. Results of the query
and Lockheed Martin. The team will are expected for release in April of this
develop the three aircraft in order to year.
demonstrate the total capability of Subsequent test fl ights of the AAS-72X
the AAS-72X with a full Mission TDAs are expected to continue in 2011 in
Equipment Package (MEP). order to demonstrate additional capabili-
Lockheed Mar tin, which has ties required by the U.S. Army.
a 25-year legacy of expertise
in Army aviation mission equip-
© EAD
S NA
ment components and subsystems (1) Light Utility Helicopter
© Wojtek Radwanski
KAZAKHSTAN
A shareholders agreement was signed on January 27,
2011 between Eurocopter and Kazakhstan Engineering.
This agreement comes after the signature on October 27,
2010, for the creation of a joint venture between the
two companies. Kazakhstan Engineering will assem-
FINAL EC135s DELIVERED
ble, customize and maintain the EC145s in Kazakhstan,
as well as provide training for pilots and technicians in POLAND
Russian. A second agreement was signed that same
day by Eurocopter, EADS and Kazakhstan’s ministry of The Polish Ministry of Health received their fi nal two EC135s in December of last
defense for the purchase of 45 EC145s. These aircraft year. The complete fleet of 23 EC135s is fully operational for Lotnicze Pogotowie
are to be assembled in Kazakhstan and will carry out Ratunkowe (LPR), Poland’s public air medical rescue operator. Working out of
government missions across the country. In addition to LPR’s 17 bases nationwide, these aircraft will replace the aging Mi-2s and rep-
its cockpit, avionics and rotor design, the EC145 was resent a major step in the modernization of the country’s emergency medical
also selected for its ability to adapt to the harshest en- services (EMS) network. Poland is one of the world’s largest users of this hel-
vironments, such as the extreme cold encountered in icopter in its new-generation EMS confi guration, and the Polish aerial medical
Kazakhstan. evacuation system is now fully compliant with European regulations. The techni-
In the heart of Central Asia, Kazakhstan is the second cal support for LPR’s EC135s is provided by Heli Invest, a Eurocopter distributor
largest of the former Soviet republics after Russia. The and certifi ed maintenance center based in Warsaw.
country’s vast energy and mineral reserves have been
stoking the fast-growing national economy, which is
now attracting substantial foreign investment. In both
strategic and commercial terms, Kazakhstan is an im-
portant new partner for Eurocopter in the Central Asia
region.
NEW EC225
FULL FLIGHT SIMULATOR (FFS)
The EC225 simulator features a full-mo-
tion system with six degrees of freedom,
an instructor station, simulation of all sys- ments. A 50° vertical field of view located “Our customers have been telling us they
tems and optional equipment solutions, below the horizon gives a real “look down” need easier access to training, notably
an avionics system and contains a full capability for SAR and night helideck land- to simulators,” said Eurocopter CEO Lutz
replica of the EC225 cockpit. Additional ing training. The visual database features Bertling. “We have listened, and we are
features include realistic sound and vi- the exact replica of airports, helipads, oil responding to those needs.”
bration, a visual system field of view of platforms and ships as experienced in the
210° horizontal and 80° vertical - which North Sea, and is compatible with FLIR (1)
exceeds the highest FFS Level D require- and night vision goggles (NVG) operations. (1) Forward looking infrared
Since the spring of 2010, Fleet 32F of the maintenance program that has been de-
French Naval Aviation has been operating veloped in close collaboration between
two EC225s out of its base in Lanvéoc- Eurocopter and its customer, in com-
Poulmic (Brittany) for search and rescue pliance with civil regulations in Europe
missions. To fulfi ll this vital role, the hel- (EASA PART. M) (3). As part of the pro-
icopters must be available around the gram, any events that occur which may
clock, 365 days a year for both day and affect helicopter operations will be closely
night missions. monitored. Such events may include de-
© Jérôme Bonnin
Patrick Paul, Support and Services qual- tected failures, or any new modifi cations
ity manager at Eurocopter in Marignane, or directives that must be applied to the
talked about the unique relationship be- helicopters.
tween Eurocopter and the French Navy: “In addition to airworthiness manage-
“The MCO(1) contract signed between Eu- ment, we also perform maintenance work
rocopter and the French Navy includes on the helicopters in compliance with the
a ver y unique maintenance and ser v- PART.145 standard defi ned in the EASA
ice plan, based on a dedicated CAMO (2) civil regulations,” added Mr. Paul. “Eu- By outsourcing its support services, the
platform. It includes guarantees from Eu- rocopter technicians are on permanent Navy can fully concentrate on its opera-
rocopter concerning the airworthiness assignment in Lanvéoc-Poulmic to act as tional missions. “This is a great example
management and maintenance for the the interface with the Eurocopter mainte- of the new services being offered by Eu-
EC225s, and also a guaranteed avail- nance platform. They provide the latest rocopter,” concluded Mr. Paul, “and an
ability rate for the helicopters. To put it maintenance data required for airworthi- excellent opportunity for us to work even
simply, we will be monitoring the airwor- ness management and also work closely closer with our customers”.
thiness status of the helicopters in real with the Navy’s qualifi ed EC225 techni-
time and carrying out any necessary in- cal support teams to perform operational (1) Maintaining in operational conditions
(2) Continuing Airworthiness Management
service maintenance.” (line) and scheduled (base) maintenance Organization
This new monitoring plan is based on a on the helicopters.” (3) European Aviation Safety Agency
© Anthony Pecchi
280 kg at 5,000 feet, ISA+20). “The financial gains will also be no-
ticeable,” Ms. Jaffé also pointed out. “We foresee a 10% reduction
in direct maintenance costs.” Last but not least, the AS365 N3e
Dauphin and AS565 MBe Panther will be equipped with the auto-
matic pilot of the EC225, and the standard cockpit configuration
will now include a VEMD, an ISIS(2) and a 10.4-inch screen for dis-
playing digital maps that used to be offered as optional equipment.
The screen will also be used to display weather radar, H-TAWS
and TCAS(3) functions.
The first French Tiger in the HAD (1) ver- ification process for the HAD version. Two test center in Toulouse. Next, the MMI
sion performed its fi rst pre-delivery fl ight other platforms have already performed (Man Machine Interface) will be evalu-
on December 16, 2010, in Marignane. fl ights: the HAD E01 in Albacete, Spain, ated, and the Hellfi re missile system will
Representatives of various French and and the PS1 that is performing test flights then undergo a qualifi cation fi ring cam-
Spanish authorities were on hand for the in Marignane with the new MTR 390-E en- paign in Sweden in 2011.
occasion: the OCCAR(2), the Tiger program gines. The main features that distinguish Eurocopter will be ready to deliver the
directorate from the DGA(3), the Oficina de the French HAD from the Spanish version first aircraft in the Block 1 configuration in
Programa de Helicóptero and the INTA(4), are its countermeasures system and its 2012, and Block 2, which represents the
Spain’s cer tif ying authority. Following Hellfire air-to-ground missile system. final qualification phase after all testing has
the technical evaluation performed dur- been completed, is slated for 2013.
ing the one hour and 35 minute flight, the DELIVERIES ON THE HORIZON
members of the Eurocopter crew (pilot Over the nex t few months, this initial (1) Hélicoptère Appui Destruction/Support
Fabrice Bonne and flight engineer Laurent French Tiger in the HAD version will be and suppression helicopter
(2) European Organization for Joint Armament
Palcy) said they were very satisfi ed with following an extremely busy test program Cooperation
the helicopter’s steady flight behavior and leading up to the Block 1 certification/ (3) The French defense procurement agency
performance levels. qualification (intermediate capabilities). (4) Instituto Nacional de Técnica Aeroespacial
(5) High Intensity Radiation Field (EMI/EMC testing)
This helicopter is the third platform being Key steps in the program include the (6) Hazards of Electromagnetic Radiation
used to step up the certification and qual- HIRF (5) and HERO (6) testing at the CEAT to Ordnance
FOCUS ON…
French Government: The First Tiger Upgrades Underway
The first 15 Tigers that France received between 2005 and 2008 were delivered in
intermediate configurations that did not fully comply with contractual specifications.
To meet its commitments, Eurocopter has begun upgrading the helicopters to the final
qualification established at the end of 2008, known as Standard 1.
Eurocopter began the upgrade program for the French Tigers last year. The first two helicopters
were transferred to Marignane from the Franco-German piloting school in Le Luc en Provence on
© Anthony Pecchi
October 22 and November 16, 2010. Work got underway on the first Tiger in mid-November when
WATCH THE VIDEO OF THE FIRST
the equipment to be upgraded was removed and examined. It will take approximately one year
FLIGHT OF THE TIGER HAD VERSION
ON ROTOR ONLINE to finish the upgrades on each aircraft, with the first Tiger slated for return to the customer in
WWW.EUROCOPTER.COM January 2012. The upgrade program for the 15 Tigers should be completed by early 2016.
Hamel, which took place from October Army, showcasing the firepower of the
2 to November 5, 2010 in Queensland, ARH Tigers. The machines flew more than
Australia. Designed to allow allied forces 350 hours throughout the exercise, accord-
to train together in an integrated battle- ing to Mal Benfer, ARH Program director at
field and prepare for the future of warfare, Australian Aerospace. “Exercise Hamel
Exercise Hamel brought together more highlighted the Tiger’s immense capabil-
than 6,000 members of the Australian ities, particularly as part of a coordinated
Defence Force and troops from the United military effort,” he concluded.
pter
/E u roco
e Deu li n
© Jérôm
“It was back in the late 1990s that we helicopters was established (which in- on top of its steel towers. Additional
first began studying the feasibility of our cluded three Eurocopter aircraft). The final transmission work methods are being
technicians performing maintenance on nod went to the EC135 P2i, which won developed as well.
power lines and transmission towers out for many reasons. It offers excellent The two EC135s currently being oper-
in helicopter slings,” explained Arthur OEI performances and high safety levels, ated by SCE have also expanded the
Bradbury, manager of Aircraft Servic- can easily simulate a single-engine fail- company’s range of helicopter mis-
es at SCE. “Right from the outset, we ure during training flights, and also has sions to include instrument fl ying. The
decided to take the maximum amount a roomy cabin which can be adapted to AS350 Ecureuil/AStar remains the fa-
of precautions to reduce risks, which is a wide range of missions. In addition, it is vored choice of the flight crews for high
why we opted for twin-engine Category equipped with a dual cargo hook system altitude missions, external load and sur-
A helicopters.” that was designed and certified for work veillance missions thanks to the great
The FAA does in fact allow these types with personnel suspended from a sling. visibility it offers. Photographers on the
of flights with single-engine Category B At the time, SCE had four AS350 B3 other hand have been won over by the
helicopters, based on an interpretation Ecureuil/AStars that already were the EC135, as its two rear side doors can
of the FAR 133 Regulations. “It’s obviously workhorses of its fleet. They are used easily be opened for photo shoots.
less expensive to use a single-engine for a variety of technical and transport As this new acquisition for power line
helicopter, which is an important element missions, such as power line monitoring. maintenance clearly demonstrates, the
to consider,” continued Mr. Bradbury. After certifying the Transmission Craft scope of the EC135 has once again
“But we still thought it was a wiser choice a n d S C E p il ot s , S C E b e g a n f l y i n g expanded to include a market that has
to adhere to much stricter regulations. the EC135 for transmission missions traditionally been reserved for single-
We couldn’t take the risk of having at the end of 2010 (1). These will help engine helicopters, as it offers even
an engine failure with a single-engine SCE’s Transmission Business achieve better safety for utility companies.
helicopter.” increased efficiencies and overall im-
(1) Transmission refers to high voltage lines, usually
In 2005, SCE evaluated several light proved effectiveness associated with from 66,000 to as high as 1,200,000 volts. These
twin-engine helicopters offering One much of its operation. Maintenance and lines transfer extra high voltage long distances
Engine Inoperative (OEI) performance inspections can be enhanced. Initially, between substations. Distribution lines transfer
electric from substations to businesses and homes.
levels that met or surpassed the Cate- SCE will utilize this method to transport Transmission craft refers to the personnel trained
gory A requirements. A short list of five and land transmission craft employees to work on transmission lines and structures.
Innovation at Eurocopter.
The future of the helicopter begins here.
The helicopter is an extraordinary machine. At Eurocopter, four decades of innovations have pushed its limits even further. Operational innovations, like
the glass cockpit graphics and all-weather capabilities, or the reduced pilot workloads that help increase safety. Technical innovations, like the HUMS,
fly-by-wire and composite air frames. Environmental innovations, like the Spheriflex™ 5 blade main rotor and Fenestron™ tail rotor, setting the
industry’s standard by making ours the quietest range of helicopters in the world as well as the most fuel efficient. Are there still limits to what
a helicopter can do? If there are, then at Eurocopter we’re already thinking beyond them.
© Charles Abarr/Eurocopter