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(IJIT-V7I3P13) :T. Sravani, V. Ravi Kiran, Zaveria Khulsoom, T. Raj Kumar, T. Priyanka
(IJIT-V7I3P13) :T. Sravani, V. Ravi Kiran, Zaveria Khulsoom, T. Raj Kumar, T. Priyanka
They told about their project ARM7 based automated SMS to the user’s mobile and by notifying them through the
high-performance system for LPG refill booking and leakage telegram application by using the telegram cha bot. Using this
detection and methodology to make their project. The paper is device, users will be able to prevent accidents that occur due to
designed based on modular approach which is easy to analyze harmful gas leaks so that accidents can be avoided.
as LPG cylinder booking unit, gas leakage monitoring unit at
the consumer end and server system unit at the distributor side.
MQ6 placed in the vicinity of the gas cylinder. In the advent of
leakage, the resistance of the sensor decreases increasing its
conductivity. Corresponding pulse is fed to microcontroller
and simultaneously switches on the buzzer and exhaust fan.
Organization
The rest of the paper is organized as follows. In section 2
the existing system is described. Proposed system is described
in section 3. Hardware components are explained in section 4.
Results in section 5. Future scope in section 6. Lastly, section
7 concludes the paper. Fig. 2 Circuit Diagram
This paper aims to provide a solution to this problem by IV. HARDWARE COMPONENTS
building a device that utilizing sensors connected to Node
MCU. The device performs area monitoring continuously.
The gas sensor provides data to Node MCU, and then the
results are displayed as a warning to the user via a
smart-phone device. This system alerts the user by sending
Buzzer
Fig. 6 Buzzer
Board and even on PCBs which makes this a widely used and upload programs to Arduino compatible boards, but also,
component in most electronic applications. with the help of third-party cores, other vendor development
There are two types are buzzers that are commonly boards.
available. The one shown here is a simple buzzer which when
powered will make a Continuous Beeeeeeppp.... sound, the V. RESULTS
other type is called a readymade buzzer which will look
bulkier than this and will produce a Beep. Beep. Beep. Sound During the implementation of the paper, the data was
due to the internal oscillating circuit present inside it. But, the continuously monitored by the gas sensor and all the data was
one shown here is most widely used because it can be recorded and transferred to the microcontroller that is our
customised with help of other circuits to fit easily in our NodeMCU. This NodeMCU checks whether the recorded gas
application. value is above or below the threshold value.
This buzzer can be used by simply powering it using a DC If the recorded value crosses its threshold value, it switches
power supply ranging from 4V to 9V. A simple 9V battery can ON the buzzer and simultaneously the user will be alerted with
also be used, but it is recommended to use a regulated +5V or SMS by means of Twilio API and with Telegram by means of
+6V DC supply. The buzzer is normally associated with a telegram chat bot. The buzzer remains ON for 10 sec for
switching circuit to turn ON or turn OFF the buzzer at required alerting the user.
time and require interval.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
REFERENCES
Fig. 10 Telegram Alert
[1] A. Gupta, "Economical and Optimal Gas Leakage
Detection and Alert System," International Journal of
VI. FUTURE SCOPE Scientific and Research Publications, vol. 7, no. 11, pp.
260-263, Nov. 2017..
Overall, software and hardware parts of the system have [2] Fraiwan, L, Lweesy, K & Salma, A., A wireless home
been developed and tested by introducing a small amount of safety gas leakage detection system, 1st Middle East
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This is an automatic gas detection and alerting system. In and localization system through Wireless Sensor
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emergency services if any accidents happen. A mobile app and Conference (CCNC), IEEE, (2014).
web-based app for real time monitoring also will be added. In [4] Badri Narayan Mohapatra, Aishwarya Dash, Dhiraj
Kumar Chaubey, LPG Gas Auto Booking By GSM and
the user app for this system many smart features will also be
Leakage Detection with Auto Switchable Exhaust Fan
added. The overall features will make the system more safer International Journal of Science, Engineering and
for the users. The system will be optimized for use in many Technology Research (IJSETR) Volume 6, Issue 3,
places like car, home, industries and many other places. March 2017, ISSN: 2278 -7798..
[5] Sunitha.J, Sushmita.D, Embedded control system for
VII. CONCLUSION LPG leakage detection and prevention International
Conference on Computing and Control Engineering
This paper was aimed to develop and execute an advanced (ICCCE 2012), 12 & 13 April, 2012.
gas leakage notification system where the user can be made [6] MR. ARJITH BANK, MR. BODHAYAN AICH, MR.
alert for gas leaks with SMS and telegram alerts. This paper SUMAN GHOSH, “Microcontroller Based Low CostGas
Leakage Detector with SMS Alert”, Presented at the
was successful in notifying the user with the gas leaks
IEEE Conference, 2017.
occurred. This is a low-cost, low power, light-weight, portable, [7] S Shyamaladevi, V G Rajaramya, P Rajasekar, P Sebastin
safe, user-friendly, efficient, multi-featured and simple system Ashok. ARM7 based automated high-performance
for detecting gas. Gas leakage detection will not only provide system for lpg refill booking & leakage detection. 2014;
us with significance in the health department but it will lead to 3(2).