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Which one of the following options should be used during business correspondence?
► Choppy sentences
► Passive sentences
► Bias-free language (Pg 58)
► Clichés
► Age of audience
► Behavior of udience
► Size of audience (Pg 3)
► None of the above
► Age of audience
► Behavior of udience
► Size of audience
► None of the above
► Business message
► Bad news message
► Good news message
► Routine message
Question No: 81 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
What is the last thing you need to do before you get ready to distribute your
document?
► Designing
► Revising
► Proofreading
► All of the above
ENG201
Which of the following suggests ‘Implication of a word or a suggestion separate from the usual
definition’?
►Denotation
►Connotation
►Implementation
►Abstraction
► Nods
► Frowns
► None of above
► Susceptibility to duplication
► None of above
The problem that occurs during the editing phase of a document is called--------------
► Functional problem
► Organizational problem
► Both a and b
► None of above
Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
►Business message
►Routine message
If a supervisor in the sales department requests the help of the Personnel Director in a
complex disciplinary matter, communication flow is said to be:
► Vertical
► Lateral
► Horizontal
► None of above
►Future Readers
►Complex Readers
►Technical Readers
How
many aspects does Accuracy have?
►6
►5
►4
►3
►A variety of components
►Designing
►Revising
►Proofreading
When an email message is sent from the production supervisor to the customer who purchased the
end product, this would be considered:
► external–operational communication
► internal-operational communication
► Personal communication
► Positive
► Explanatory
► Neutral
► None of these
Question No: 13 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
►Enquiries letter
►Curriculum Vitae
►Memo
►Complaint letter
►reject a message
►evaluate a message
►interpret a message
►Graphics
►Projections
►Handouts
Which one of the following can create immense difference between class room communication
and job communication?
►Age of audience
►Behavior of audience
►Size of audience
► 03/22/02
► 22 March, 2002
written?
►Customer
►Manager
►Director
►Chairman
Which of the following factors enables you to evaluate the effectiveness of your message?
►Feedback
►Encoding
►Transmission
►Decoding
readers?
►Phantom Readers
►Future Readers
►Complex Readers
►Technical Readers
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing
Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
What is meant by the term 'Denotative'?
► It refers to the literal meaning of a word.
► It refers to the surface meaning of the word.
► It refers to cognitive meaning of words.
► It refers simple meaning of words.
► Customer
► Manager
► Director
► Chairman
► Five
► Six
► Seven page44
► Eight
Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following suggests „Implication of a word or a suggestion separate
from the usual definition‟?
► Denotation
► Connotation
► Implementation
► Abstraction
► Letter
► Memo
► Proposal
► Report
► Letter
► Report
► Memorandum
► Proposal
► Written massage
► Electronic message
► Oral massage
► informal massage
► Revising a message
► Editing a message
► Organizing a message
► Planning a message
ASSALAM O ALAIKUM
All Dears fellows
ALL IN ONE Eng201 Final term PAPERS & MCQz
FINALTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2010
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing (Session -1)
Which of the following you consider while making the framework of your table?
In which of the following bars are replaced by drawings that represent the
thing described?
► Bar graphs
► Line Graphs
► Pictographs
► Photographs
► Did they?
► Haven't they?
► Didn't they?
►Had they ?
► Gaining attention
► Revealing the topic
► Establishing credibility
► Bragging
► Suggestingdecision-makingproceduresthatwillmovethe group
towards the goal
► Drawing out other members by showing verbal support
► Offering to yield on a point in the interest of reaching mutually acceptable decision
► Drawing out other members by showing verbal and non verbal support, praise
or agreement
► You may not enter Mr. Harris office without his permission.
► You may not enter Mr. Harrises office without his permission.
► You may not enter Mr. Harrises' office without his permission.
► You may notenter Mr. Harris's office without his
permission.
Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
► The order was requested six weeks ago, therefore I expected the shipment to arrive by
now.
► The order was requested six weeks ago, therefore, I expected the shipment
to arrive by now.
► The order was requested six weeks ago: therefore, I expected the shipment
to arrive by now.
► The orderwas requested sixweeks ago; therefore, I expected the
shipment to arrive bynow.
► The American flag has three colors: namely, red, white, and blue.
► The American flag has three colors, namely; red, white, and blue.
► The American flag has three colors; namely, red, white, and blue.
► The American flag has three colors namely, red, white, and blue.
► Simple reader
► Complex reader
► A member of a targetaudience
► Unplanned reader
shows:
► Credibility
► Evaluation
► Conciseness
► All of them
► Pattern method
► Hypothesis method
► Inductive method
► Deductive method
► patriotic
► paternal
► patronizing
► panoramic
► Graphics
► Projections
► Handouts
► Film and video
used:
Ans:
Asking yourself the following questions will help you prepare for
interviews:
Use only one negative word to express a negative idea. In English, using two
negative words to express one negative idea creates a positive rather than a
negative interpretation.
Answer:
Use your visual aids to maintain and revive audience interest. Visual aids,
especially those involving color and movement, are much better at getting back
the audience’s attention than any words you may have for them. Keep going, and
things usually get better. Things usually get better, and your audience will silently
be wishing you success.
Question No: 25 ( Marks: 3 )
What is Analogy?
Definition
An analogy is a comparison of certain similarities between things which
are otherwise unlike.
Discussion
Example
• A Street light is like a star. Both provide light at night, both are in
predictable locations, both are overhead, and both serve no function
in the daytime.
Rules for Capitalizing Multiple-Word Titles and Proper Names Unless you
are following a documentation style that specifies otherwise, observe the
following rules for capitalizing multiple word titles and proper nouns. Capitalize
all nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, and subordinating conjunctions.
Capitalize any word, regardless of the part of speech, if it is the first or last word
of the title or subtitle or a proper name or if it follows a punctuation mark
indicating a break in the title.
Ans:
Two types of visual aids are used to supplement speeches and presentations Text
visuals consist of words and help the audience follow the flow of ideas. Because
text visuals are simplified outlines of your presentation, you can use them to
summarize and preview the message and to signal major shifts in thought.
On the other hand, graphic visual aids illustrate the main points they help the
audience grasp numerical data and other information that would be hard to follow
if presented orally.
Colons:
Spring 2009
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing (Session - 2) Time:
120 min
Marks: 75
► capital
► enterprise
► project
► venture
described?
► Bar graphs
► Line Graphs
► Pictographs
► Photographs
Which of the following presents the main idea before the supporting data?
► Strategic plan
► Indirect plan
► Direct plan
► Business plan
► Transmittal letter
► Credit refusing letter
► Adjustment letter
► Complaint letter
“It is not merely politeness with mechanical insertion of ‘please’ and ‘thank you’, rather it is
politeness that grows out of respect and concern for others.”
► Clarity
► Courtesy
► Consideration
► Credibility
Where we use proper tone from the beginning in a reasonable and understandable way?
► Pagination
► Symbol
► Equation
► Acronyms
► can’not
► parents’
► friend’s
► car’s
Identify the correct subjects and verbs. The subjects are in bold and the verbs are
underlined.
Which of the following report is often used when sending information to a reader outside
the organization?
► Letter reports
► Business reports
► Formal reports
► Informal reports
Which of the following reports represent prefatory parts, text and supplementary parts?
► Formal reports
► Informal reports
► Analysis reports
► Progress reports
While practicing your speech you should do all of the following except:
Answer: In a proposal, identify a specific problem and state how you will solve
that problem. Most organizations rely on successful proposal writing for their
continued existence. You will most likely spend a major part of your professional
life writing proposals
Proposal Structure:
• Front matter
• Body
• Introduction
• Technical approach
• Management requirements
• Work plan
• End matter
Edgar Allan Poe, referring to the writing of short stories, gave some advice to
writers which we can very well borrow for the writing of reports and articles about
high technology. He said that authors should include nothing that does not
advance the topic toward it inevitable end. Any thing else is tangent that readers
will wander down with the writer and become lost together.
Memo The most common format for short informal reports within an organization.
Memos have four headings: To, From, Date and Subject.
Manuscript For a formal approach, manuscripts range from a few pages to several
hundred pages.
Establishing a Basic Structure:
Analysis Reports: The important thing to remember is that no report format is perfect.
Company documentation standards attempt to resolve the issue by prescribing a format
into which all analysis reports are poured. Report design should be flexible enough to meet
a variety of writer purposes and audience needs.
Title page: A title page should be designed with visual order in mind. It should be
balanced from top to bottom and from left to right. It should provide enough information
for readers to be able to tell what the context of the report is and what the report is about.
Abstracts: Abstracts are condensation of entire reports, focusing on the main issues: what
was done, what was found out, and its significance. Abstracts are self- sufficient. The
procedure for many companies is to take the abstract from the analysis report, copy it a
number of times, circulate it to readers, and allow readers to order the full report if they
feel like they need the information .
Table of contents: The table of contents provides an outline of analysis reports for readers
who do not wish to read the entire report or flip through it looking for the section which
contains what they are looking for. It should be made up of headings and subheadings of
the report, word-for-word, with the accompanying page numbers.
List of symbols: This is an optional addition to the front matter of an analysis report.
Include it if you think the readers will need to have symbols defined. The same thing
applies to the inclusion of a glossary.
Introduction: This is the place for the three-part purpose statement introduction. It will
orient readers to the main issue of the report, to the technical issues or specifics which are
important to the report, and to what the report is intended to accomplish.
Discussion: The discussion contains an analysis of the technical issues important to the
report. It supports the main issue to the report by providing evidence and explanations. It
should be subdivided into topics, each with a subheading.
Conclusion: This section presents the results of the analysis, the evaluation of what was
presented in the discussion. Sometimes listing the conclusion is a good way to organize
them. It calls attention to the conclusion individually, but still enables writers to explain
them as is necessary.
Recommendations: Recommendations are optional, not all analysis reports have them.
Those reports that do have recommendations, tell the readers what to do with the
information provided in the report.
Appendix: Usually this would include derivations of equations, tables of raw data, sample
equations, and so forth. But the only way to be certain that what is placed in the
appendix belongs there is to assess it within the context of audience needs
Analytical Assignments: Why are we having trouble hiring secretaries? Salaries are too
low. What do we pay our secretaries? What do comparable secretaries pay their
secretaries? How important is pay in influencing secretaries‟ job choices?
Why are we having trouble hiring secretaries? • Our location is poor. • The supply of
secretaries is diminishing
Informational Assignments: Studies that emphasize the discovery and reporting of facts may
be factored by sub-topic.
In order of Importance Say you are reviewing five product lines. You might
organize your study in the increasing order of the amount of revenue they generate.
Sequentially If you are studying a process, present your information step by step
- 1, 2, 3,
Chronology When investigating a chain of events, organize the study according to what
happened in January, what happened in February and so on. Spatially If you are
studying a physical object, study it left to right, top to bottom, inside to outside.
Geography If the location is important, factor your study geographically. Categorically If
you are asked to review several distinct aspects of a subject, look at one category at a time,
for example sales, profit, or investment.
The following items: intrusion alarms, flood monitors, calculators, and telephone call
boxes.
OR
The market for photovoltaic power systems includes the following items:
• Intrusion alarms
• Flood monitors
• Calculators
• Telephone call boxes
To set off and emphasize quotations–
The contract reads: "DL-400 coaxial cable shall be used for all platform instrument
installations at Site 5, unless a specific exception is justified in the approved work
order." Kulik noted: "Even potatoes are probably much better guarded today than
radioactive materials." Phil Williams, and Paul N. Woessner, "The Real Threat of
Nuclear Smuggling,"Scientific American
(Place colons outside quotation marks.)
To set off and emphasize explanations and appositional elements–
In designing the tachometer, the team first posed a question: What operations are needed
on the input signal in order to generate the desired output?
To express ratios–
Suppose you are a Market Surveyor, you were asked by your Manager to evaluate the
feasibility of opening a restaurant in Wapda Town community. Write a short memo report
in response to the given task
What is the difference between Feasibility Report and Proposal? Define value
chain management and what is goal of value chain management. Discuss 10 medium
of advertising.
Define retailing?
Discuss distribution mix and party involve in distribution.
Define communication and how it occurs in management?
Discuss product lay out and it process?
of a whole?
► Pie Charts
► Flow Charts
► Organizational Charts
► Schedule Charts
► Graphs
► Diagrams
► Charts
► Tables
Which of the following are functional units that revolve around a single
thought?
► Paragraphs
► Passages
► Fragments
► Documents
► Letter of claim
► Letter of request
► Letter of inquiry
► Letter of information
► Love,
► Yours faithfully,
► Best wishes,
► Best regards,
► One
► Two
► Three
► Four
► Gaining attention
► Revealing the topic
► Establishing credibility
► Bragging
What type of questions is used in both factual information and underlying feelings?
► Multiple questions
► Objective questions
► Subjective questions
► Open-ended questions
Which of the following punctuation refers to explain some points within the
sentence?
► Dash
► Colon
► Semicolon
► Ellipsis
► I need a few items at the store clothespins, a bottle opener, and napkins.
► I needa few items at the store; clothespins, a bottle opener, and
napkins.
► I need a few items at the store: clothespins, a bottle opener, and napkins.
► I need a few items at the store, clothespins, a bottle opener, and napkins.
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material; for instance, rayon.
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material, for instance, rayon.
► Clothesareoften made fromsynthetic material, for instance:
rayon.
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material, for instance; rayon.
► Assumptions, resources
► Cost target, Maintenance
► A & b - correct
► Orientation specs and Functional specs
► "Your right to be concerned" said one veterinarian. "I would like to take a look at
your dog."
► "Your right to be concerned, said one veterinarian, "I would like to take a look at
your dog."
► "You're right to be concerned" said one veterinarian. "I would like to take alook at
your dog."
► "You're right tobe concerned," said oneveterinarian. "I would like to
take a look at yourdog."
The act of considering or examining something in order to judge its value shows:
► Credibility
► Evaluation
► Conciseness
► All of them
Which of the following mechanics are used to shorten phrases in order to save
space or to avoid awkward repetition of phrases?
► Abbreviations
► Capitalizations
► Acronyms
► None of the above
► Symbols
► Equations
► Acronyms
► Enumeration
► Proposal
► Facts of report
► Reader questions
These assignments are written to analyze any problems such as why a company is
having problems in hiring secretaries, low wage, location of office etc.
Answer:
The close-ended questions require yes or no answers. Questioner does not receive full
response but just a short response.
Answer:
Few sources are lack of information, lack of confidence, not having a well defined objective.
Answer:
Budget statement is a table that lists how much money will be spent and collected.
Answer:
Visual aids help in delivering the speeches and to accommodate audience‟s questions and
help audiences in understanding the purpose of the presentation.
Answer:
Formal reports usually include:
Research work,
Collecting
ideas, Visual
aids,
Writing the
material And
formatting
Answer:
This is a simple formula aimed at locating the audience on a grade scale which is supposedly based on
their reading abilities. • Select a part of the text which is approximately 100 words long, to the nearest
period. Introductions, leads, and conclusions usually exhibit slightly different communication techniques
which will skew the accuracy of this test. • Count the number of sentences in the selected text. •
Determine the average length of sentences by dividing the number of words in the text by the number of
sentences. • Count the number of words which have three or more syllables. But do not count words
which are capitalized, words which have three syllables because prefixes or suffixes have been added, or
words which are combinations of one- or two-syllable words. • Add the number for the average
sentence length to the number of three-syllable words in the text. • Multiply this sum by .04. • The
result is the Fog Index. If you place it on a scale of 1-20, you will be able to have the approximate reading
level required to understand the text.
project.
To report your progress on all activities whole year and by the end of year.
Answer:
Progress reports are prepared in two types of situations. In the first, you tell your readers
about your progress on one particular project. As a geologist employed by an engineering
consulting firm, Lee must do this. His employer has assigned him to study the site that a
large city would like to use for a civic center and large office building. The city is worried
that the site might not be geologically suited for such construction. Every two weeks, Lee
must submit a progress report to his supervisor and to the city engineer. Lee‟s supervisor
uses the progress report to be sure that Lee is conducting the study in a rapid and
technically sound manner. The city engineer uses the report to see that Lee‟s study is
proceeding according to the tight schedule planned for it. She also uses it to look for
preliminary indications
about the likely outcome of the study. Other work could be speeded up or halted as a result
of these preliminary findings. In the second type of situation, you prepare progress reports
that tell about your work on all your projects. Many employers require their workers to
report on their activities at regular intervals all year round, year in and year out.
Jacqueline is a person who must write such progress reports (often called periodic reports).
She works in the research division of a large manufacturer of consumer products, where
she manages a department that is responsible for improving the formulas for the
company‟s laundry detergents—making them clean and smell better, making them less
expensive to manufacture, and making them safer for the environment. At any one time,
Jacqueline‟s staff is working on between ten and twenty different projects.
Writer‟s block is what we call the experience of getting stuck while writing. Although the
results are the same, there are many sources of writer‟s block: lack of information, lack of
a well defined purpose, poor knowledge of the audience, lack of confidence.
Lack of Information:
If it is the result of poor research, then you will have to stop writing and do more
information gathering. If you find yourself doing this often, you might correctly guess
that you have a problem in defining your communication purpose.
Lack of a Well-Defined Purpose:
A poorly defined purpose of your communication will inevitably make writing more
difficult, and may block it altogether. Sometimes you will experience this as a lack of
information; often you will notice it as paragraphs, sections, or entire reports or papers
that shift topic in the middle. For any case of poorly defined purpose, the solution is the
same. Develop a three-part purpose statement for the communication, and develop an
outline of topics sentences based on the purpose statements.
Poorly Analyzed Audience:
Audience analysis that is performed poorly or not at all can be the source of writer‟s
block. At such times you find yourself staring at the video display screen wondering who
is going to read your report and what on earth they want from it.
Lack of Confidence:
A lack of confidence in your abilities as a writer is a common source of writer‟s block,
and it is usually self-fulfilling. If you do not think you can communicate effectively, you
will not be able to practice your systematic approaches of writing problems is the solution
to this problem.
Organizational Problems:
Organizational problems are discovered during the editing phase. Finding and fixing these
problems is what makes editing important. If they are not fixed, readers experience
organization problems as complete breakdowns in communication.
Punctuation Problems:
Accurate punctuation does not ensure accurate communication, but accurate
communication is tremendously enhanced by accurate punctuation. Take the
following punctuation test, without first looking at the correct version which
follows, to see how well you know punctuation. The test focuses on the most
common punctuation problems in technical writing.
Which one of the following questions that produce specific information, save
time, requires less effort to answer, and eliminate bias and prejudice in
answers?
► Open-ended questions
► Close-ended questions
► Subjective questions
► Objective questions
Which of the following messages aim to influence audiences who are inclined to
► Considerate messages
► Courteous messages
► Informative messages
► Persuasive messages
► He is a happily-married man.
► He is a happily married man.
► He is a happily, married man.
► He is a happily; married man
I
n the following sentence, which word is there a missing apostrophe?
► House’s
► Parent's
► Other’s
► Friend’s
John was angry and shouted at his son, “Go to your room now!
► Question mark
► Full stop
► Speech mark
► Comma
► Conclusion
► Budget
► Procedure
► None of the above
Which of the following speech offers a verbal explanation of a complex
process?
► Explanatory speech
► Instructional speech
► Demonstration speech
► Oral briefing
► Visualization
► Simplification
► Effective organization
► Word choice
► Carl worried about the hurricane; buttriedto stay calmand help his
family.
► Carl worried about the hurricane; but tried to stay calm, and help his family.
► Carl worried about the hurricane but tried to stay calm and help his family.
► Carl worried about the hurricane but tried to stay calm, and help his family.
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material; for instance, rayon.
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material, for instance, rayon.
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material, for instance:
rayon.
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material, for instance; rayon.
► couple of days
► last week
► a day before yesterday
► a month ago
Which of the following aspect represents a series of events that tells the reader
what happened?
► Description
► Analysis
► Narration
► Improved version
Which of the following feature should be placed either immediately before or immediately
after the noun?
► Adverb modifiers
► Dependent clause
► None of them
► Modifiers of noun
► Jan asked? "What did Joe mean when he said, 'I will see you later.'"
► Jan asked, "What did Joe mean when he said, 'I will see you later?'"
► Jan asked, "What did Joe mean when he said, 'I will see you later'?"
► Jan asked, "What did Joe mean when he said, 'I will see you later'"?
important point?
► Synopsis
► Executive Summary
► Contents
► Bibliography
► To provide information
What is the last thing you need to do before you get ready to distribute your
document?
► Designing
► Revising
► Proofreading
► All of the above
Which one of the following should be placed either immediately before or after
the noun?
► Misplaced Modifiers
► Modifiers of Nouns
► Adverb Modifiers
► Dangling Modifiers
( Marks: 2 )
Enumeration:
Of the two general enumeration systems widely used, the numerical system is clearer
than the alphanumerical system. In the numerical system, the reader can always locate
his or her place in the document from the single decimal number.
( Marks: 2 )
Number the front matter in italic lowercase roman numerals (i, ii, iii, iv, and so on).
Normally, number the pages in the body of the document with Arabic numerals, starting
with page 1. Numbers sequentially through page n at the end of the text, including all back
matter.
( Marks: 2 )
Why do we use
Semicolons? Answer:
Semicolons:
• Use semicolons to join two independent clauses or to separate parts of a sentence that have
commas in them.
• To Join Two Independent Clauses
• The system has three beam launchers; two are in the two-tube combiner, and one is in the
OP receiver.
• To Separate Sentence Elements with Commas Italicize titles of journals, books, newsletters,
and manuals; letters, words, terms, and equation symbols; foreign words; and names of
specific vessels.
( Marks: 3 )
Answer:
( Marks: 10 )
Answer:
( Marks: 10 )
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2010
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing
(Session - 3)
Answer: Page 49
Storytellers on Tour
Have students practice retelling folktales in their classroom. When students feel confident,
teams of three or four students at a time can then take their tales to other classes for a
storytelling concert. If older students are sent to the younger grades, ask the younger
grades to thank the storytellers with drawings inspired by their stories
http://www.storyarts.org/lessonplans/lessonideas/ind
.
Question No: 13 ( Marks: 3 )
Which format one should perceive while writing a report?
Answer: Page 78
Responsive format, style and organization: Before you write
decide: Whether to use a letter, memo, or manuscript format
Whether to group your ideas one way or
another. Whether to employ or an informal
style.
When making decisions about the format, style, organization of a report, consider its
• Origin
• Subject
• Timing
• Distribution
• Purpose
• Probable reception
Answer: Page 56
Functional words include:
Conjunctions
Prepositions
Articles
Pronouns
Answer: Page 37
In a coherent sentence the words are arranged so that the ideas clearly express the intended
meaning. Place the correct modifier as close as possible to word it is supposed to modify. In the
examples which follow, notice that „unclear‟ sentence conveys the wrong meaning.
Example: Unclear
Answer: Page 41
Formal Writing
Formal writing is often associated with scholarly writing.
Examples
Informal Writing
This style of writing is more characteristic in business
writing. An example is the communications via E-mail,
memos etc.
Write down the techniques that are used to get the reader's attention or interest.
Answer: Page 53
The Letter begins with questions to catch the reader‟s attention. The letter leads up to the main
point by arousing the reader‟s interest. This section gives the reader a motive for complying with
the request. The letter closes with an appeal.
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2010
Answer: Page 51
The subject and purpose are clear. All information is related to the subject and purpose. The ideas
are grouped and presented in a logical way. All necessary information is included.
Well organized messages are efficient
they only contain relevant information, so the audience does not waste time
with superfluous information
Have you ever heard the term Persuasive massage? Define it.
Answer: Page 76
The persuasive message influences the audience by informing them and aiding their
understanding. Persuasive messages aim to influence audiences who are inclined to resist, so
they depend heavily on strategic planning
Answer: Page 76
AIDA is a plan and it is the specialized version of
persuasion It has four phases:
1. Attention
2. Interest
3. Desire
4. Action
Answer: Page 63
Business letters are commonly either full-block formatted,
with every line starting at the left margin and usually a business letterhead at the top of the page, or
modified-block formatted, with the heading and the closing aligned at the center of the
page.
Types of Letters: The following are some of the most common types of letters written by people in
technical fields.
• Job application letters
• Acceptance letters
• Transmittal letters
• Inquiry letters
• Technical-information letters
• Letters of recommendation
Give the guidelines for ‘Positive Close in a bad news message’? Answer:
Page 75
Following are the Guideline for positive Close
1. Don’t refer to or repeat the bad news.
2. Don’t apologize for the decision or reveal any doubt that the reasons will be accepted.
3. Don’t urge additional communication
4. Don’t anticipate problems
5. Don’t include clichés that are insincere in view of the bad news
6. Don’t reveal any doubt that you will keep the person as a customer
7.
Answer: Page 49
Written medium is best when you don‟t need immediate
feedback Advantages of using “writing medium is:
1. You can Write a detailed and complex messages.
2. You can put a permanent record.
3. You can reach an audience over large distance.
4. You can minimize the distortion when a message is passed from person to person.
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2009
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing (Session - 1)
Answer:
Cover Letter
A cover letter accompanies a larger item, usually a document.
It provides the recipient with a specific context in which to place the larger document and
simultaneously gives the sender a permanent record of having sent the material.
Resume
Resume objectives requires you to emphasize the points as major evidence that you are qualified for the job
you seek. Most resumes are organized around applicant’s experience.
Benefits of Completeness:
• Communicating concretely means being specific, definite, and vivid rather than vague and general.
• Often it means using denotative (direct, explicit, often dictionary-based) rather than connotative
words. Concreteness:
• The benefits to business professionals of using concrete facts and figures are
–Your receivers know exactly what is desired
–When you supply specifics for the reader you increase the likelihood of that you message will be
interpreted the way you intended
You are student of business administration, at the end of session you are required
to do one year internship experience in a well reputed software company (Adam
Soft). Write a letter of inquiry to Director of Software Company (Adam Soft) about
Internship opportunities and present yourself fully enthusiastic, motivated and
active participant.
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2009
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing (Session - 1)
Answer: Page 13
Definition of your objectives tells you what the implicit claim of your resume should be. That is, you are
the kind of capable, responsible and pleasant person that employers want to hire. you identify the specific
facts you can mention as evidence to support the claim about yourself.
Answer: Page 80
A word, phrase, sentence, or series of sentences connecting one part of a discourse to another. Such
phrases as “to continue the analysis”, “on the other hand” and “additional concept” are another type of
structural clue.
Question No: 21 ( Marks: 10 )
How many parts does Indirect Plan consist of? Explain in detail.
Answer: Page 74
The indirect plan consists of four parts:
• A buffer
• Reasons supporting the negative decision
• A clear, diplomatic statement of the negative decision
• A helpful, friendly, and positive close
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2009
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing (Session - 1)
Answer: Page 14
When you state your professional objective, you answer your reader‟s questions „what exactly do
you want to do?‟ your answer can be extremely important to the resume. In contrast, people in
other fields such as advertising are accustomed to seeing highly unconventional resumes, perhaps
printed on pink paper.
Answer: Page 62
Front Matter: The front matter of a proposal includes the following components:
• Letter of transmittal
• Title page • Summary
• Table of contents
• List of figures and tables
Answer: Page 53
PERSUAsive Messages
Using the indirect approach gives you an opportunity to get your message across to a skeptical or
hostile audience.
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2009
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing (Session - 4)
Question No: 17 (Marks: 2 )
What do you know about ‘Phantom Readers’?
Answer: Page 23
Phantom
Readers
In some situations most important readers may be hidden from you. Written communications addressed to
one person are used by others. These real but unnamed readers are called
phantom readers.
Answer: Page 41
Answer: Page 31
Your message is complete when it contains all the facts, readers or listeners need for the reaction
you desire. Communication senders need to assess their message from eyes of the receivers to be
sure they have included all the relevant information
Answer: Page 33
Conciseness:
Conciseness is saying what you want to say in the fewest possible words without sacrificing the other
C qualities. A concise message saves time and expense for both the sender and the receiver. It
increases emphasis in the message. It shows respect for the recipient, by not cluttering them
unnecessary information.
Answer: Page 4
Instead of receiving the message, people interact with the message to create meaning. While reading,
we build larger structures of knowledge from small fragments of sentences. These structures are not
the words we have just read but our own creation
Answer:
It's the message that tells you unpleasant news. It's usually written in indirect approach and following
some other rules so the writer looks more polite
If you have bad news, try to put it somewhere in the middle, cushioned by other, more positive ideas.
http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_is_bad_news_message#ixzz1Lnzwdv8y
What do you understand by the phrase ‘Readers responses are sharpened by Situation’?
Answer: Page 4
It means Responses to a communication are shaped by a total situation surrounding the message
such as factors as their purpose of reading the readers‟ perceptions of the writer‟s aims, their
personal interest and stake in the subject discussed past relations with the writer
Question No: 20 ( Marks: 5 )
Differentiate between Direct and Indirect Approach?
Answer: Page 4
Answer: Page 74
The two basic strategies described are:
• The indirect plan, which presents supporting data before the main idea
• The direct plan, which presents the main idea before the supporting data
Answer: Page 27
Stylistic accuracy concerns the careful use of language requires the careful use of paragraph and
sentence structure and word choice to describe and analyze your topics effectively. As a writer,
you gain command of accuracy by studying the elements of style and by learning to apply those
elements to your drafting, revising, editing, and proofreading. Stylistic accuracy is also a matter of
using words precisely
Answer: Page 27
Structural
clarity.
At the level of the whole document, you can promote structural clarity, making it easy for the
reader to get the large picture. Use abstracts and other forecasting strategies such as introductions
that state the purpose and scope of the document
Stylistic clarity
Stylistic clarity is promoted by simple, direct language. Simplicity in language is obtained with
directly worded sentences. Using simple sentences and avoiding overloaded sentences and excessive
normalization also contributes to clarity. Word choice is a factor in stylistic clarity:
Use simple language wherever possible to counteract the abstract, highly specialized terms of science
and technology.
ContexTUAL clarity
Contextual clarity, in which the importance, authorization, and implications of your work are
made available, also contributes to ease of understanding. All work has context, and your readers
want to understand what the context of your document is:
• What prompts you to write?
• What is your purpose?
• Whose work proceeds has influenced yours?
• What is the organizational and intellectual context of your problem?
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Answer: Page 5
Answer: Page 77
The three steps involved in planning a sales letter are similar to those involved in
planning any other persuasive message
1. Determine the main idea (in sales letters, it revolves around a selling point and
related benefits) 2. Define the audience
3. Choose the approach and format
Question No: 21 ( Marks: 10 )
DESCON a multi-national company needs the services of highly competent MCS for
the post of System Analyst with at least five years of experience in the relevant field. If
you think you qualify the said criteria and you have the skill to work with the
company, send your CV to P.O Box 1122 before 23rd of this month.
All Terms Subjective..
Most important
English 201 subjective question
2) What is formal
document?
Answer:
A document that is written in formal style and uses formal language is called a formal
document such as circulars, business letters and CVs etc.
Abstracts are condensation of entire reports, focusing on the main issues: what was
done, what was found out, and its significance. Abstracts are self-sufficient. The
procedure for many companies is to take the abstract from the analysis report, copy it a
number of times, circulate it to readers, and allow readers to order the full report if they
feel like they need the information.
Task facilitating roles’ as the name shows make the meeting process well
planned and smooth.
Spatially If you are studying a physical object, study it left to right, top to
bottom, inside to outside.
Question No: 8 ( Marks: 2 ) What
are Analytical assignments?
Answer:
These assignments are written to analyze any problems such as why a company is
having problems in hiring secretaries, low wage, location of office etc.
Answer:
Few sources are lack of information, lack of confidence, not having a well
defined objective.
A budget statement is a table that shows how money will be gained or spent. It
may be very simple or very elaborate depending on your reader’s needs. On the
job, you can use budget statements in the following situations:
Answer:
Visual aids help in delivering the speeches and to accommodate audience’s
questions and help audiences in understanding the purpose of the
presentation.
1. Introduction
2. Facts
3. Discussion
4. Conclusions
5. Recommendations
Decimal system is a numbering system that uses ten digits, from 0 to 9, arranged
in a series of columns to represent all numerical quantities. Each column or place
value has a weighted value of 1, 10, 100, 1000, and so on, ranging from right to
left whereas alphanumeric system uses both letters and numbers and often
other symbols (as punctuation marks and mathematical symbols).
Pagination: Number the front matter in italic lowercase roman numerals (i, ii, iii,
iv, and so on). Normally, number the pages in the body of the document with
Arabic numerals, starting with page 1.
Numbers sequentially through page n at the end of the text, including all back
matter.
Answer:
Answer:
Semicolons:
Title fly and Title Page: The title fly is a plane sheet with only the title of the
report on it.
The title report includes four blocks of information: The title of the report. The
name, title and address of the person that authorized the report The name, title
and address of the person that prepared the report The date on which the report
was submitted.
Specifications? Answer:
• Functional description
• Configuration specification
• Electrical description
• Physical characteristics
• Standards
• Environmental requirements
• Diagnostic requirements
• Power requirements
• Cost target
• Maintenance cost target
• Resource requirements
• Documentation • Risks
Answer:
Developing formal speeches and presentations Developing a major speech or
presentation is much like writing a formal report, with one nique to an oral
communication channel. This is both an opportunity and a challenge. The
opportunity lies in the interaction that’s possible between you and the audience.
Answer:
Answer:
Delivering the speech When its time to deliver the speech, you may feel a bit
of stage fright.
Most people do even professional actors. A good way to overcome your fears is
to rehearse until you’re thoroughly familiar with your material. Communication
professionals have suggested other tips, which we will now go over: Prepare
more material than necessary.
Extra knowledge, combined with a genuine interest in the topic, will boost
your confidence.
Think positively about your audience, yourself, and what you have to say. See
yourself as polished and professional, and your audience will too. Be realistic
about stage fright. After all, even experienced speakers admit that they feel
butterflies before the y address an audience. Tell yourself you’re ready. Use the
few minutes while you’re arranging your materials, before you actually begin
speaking, to tell yourself you’re on and you’re ready.
Before you begin speaking, take a few deep breaths. It will help you calm down
and improve your delivery. Have your first sentence memorized. Having your
opening on the tip of your tongue helps you get started, and everything else
starts falling into place. If your throat is dry, drink some water. Tension often
causes your mouth to become dry. It is best to have a few sips of water before
you begin.
Answer:
In a proposal, identify a specific problem and state how you will solve that
problem. Most organizations rely on successful proposal writing
for their continued existence. You will most likely spend a major part of your
professional life writing proposals Proposal Structure:
• Front matter
• Body
• Introduction
• Technical approach
•Management requirements
• Work plan
• End matter
Answer:
Organizational logic is the single most important issue in writing a report or article
about technology. it is the first thing a person needs to look for when editing
document. The ideas in a report or article should be interrelated--seamlessly.
They should form a sequence of information that will appear to be predictable or
inevitable to readers. In other words, a topic or an idea should anticipate topics or
ideas that follow it. As I have said before, a document should have no surprises and
no areas of confusion that the readers have to puzzle out for themselves.
Edgar Allan Poe, referring to the writing of short stories, gave some advice to
writers which we can very well borrow for the writing of reports and articles
about high technology. He said that authors should include nothing that does not
advance the topic toward it inevitable end. Any thing else is tangent that readers
will wander down with the writer and become lost together.
Answer:
Asking yourself the following questions will help you prepare for interviews: What
are your respective roles? What does this person expect from you? Is it to your
advantage to confirm those expectations? will you be more likely to accomplish
your objective by being friendly and open or by conveying an impression of
professional detachment? If you’re the interviewer, responsibility for planning the
session falls on you. On the simplest level, your job is to schedule the interview
and see that it’s held in a comfortable and convenient location. Good interviewers
are good at collecting information, listening, and probing, so should develop set of
interview questions and decide on their sequence
Interview structure
Good interviews have an opening, a body, and a close. The opening establishes
rapport an orients the interviewee to the remainder of the session. You might
begin by introducing yourself, asking a few polite questions, and then explaining
the purpose and ground rules of the interview. At this point, you may want to
clear the use of notes or a tape recorder with the interviewee, especially if the
subject is complex or if you plan to quote the interviewee in a written document
such as a business report. The questions in the body of the interview reflect the
nature of your relationship with the interview.
Answer:
Memo The most common format for short informal reports within an organization.
Memos have four headings: To, From, Date and Subject. Manuscript
For a formal approach, manuscripts range from a few pages to several hundred
pages.
Direct or indirect?
Answer:
Analysis Reports: The important thing to remember is that no report format is
perfect.
Title page: A title page should be designed with visual order in mind. It should be
balanced from top to bottom and from left to right. It should provide enough
information for readers to be able to tell what the context of the report is and what
the report is about.
. Table of contents:
The table of contents provides an outline of analysis reports for readers who
do not wish to read the entire report or flip through it looking for the section
which contains what they are looking for. It should be made up of headings
and subheadings of the report, word- for-word, with the accompanying page
numbers.
Introduction: This is the place for the three-part purpose statement introduction.
It will orient readers to the main issue of the report, to the technical issues or
specifics which are important to the report, and to what the report is intended to
accomplish. Discussion: The discussion contains an analysis of the technical
issues important to the report. It supports the main issue to the report by providing
evidence and explanations. It should be subdivided into topics, each with a
subheading.
Conclusion: This section presents the results of the analysis, the evaluation of
what was presented in the discussion. Sometimes listing the conclusion is a good
way to organize them. It calls attention to the conclusion individually, but still
enables writers to explain them as is necessary.
Recommendations:
Recommendations are optional, not all analysis reports have them. Those
reports that do have recommendations, tell the readers what to do with the
information provided in the report.
Appendix: Usually this would include derivations of equations, tables of raw data,
sample equations, and so forth. But the only way to be certain that what is placed
in the appendix belongs there is to assess it within the context of audience needs
Answer:
Group decision making Groups usually reach their decision in a predictable
pattern. The process can be viewed as passing through four phases: Orientation
phase
Conflict phase
Emergence phase Reinforcement phase In the orientation phase, group
members socialize, establish their roles, and agree on their reason for
meeting. In the conflict phase members begin to discuss their positions on the
problem.
Answer:
Analytical Assignments are written from analysis point of view. This type
of assignments gives a complete and analytical view of assigned topic or
discussion. Key to the analysis is breaking down the idea or topic into
components and showing the relationship between the subordinate
arguments and overall controlling ideas.
Answer:
Colons: Use colons for the following purposes:
• To introduce and emphasize lists, quotations and explanations and certain
appositional elements (see Layout)
• To express ratios
Following items: intrusion alarms, flood monitors, calculators, and telephone call
boxes.
OR
The market for photovoltaic power systems includes the following items:
• Intrusion alarms
• Flood monitors
• Calculators
• Telephone call boxes
To set off and emphasize quotations–
The contract reads: "DL-400 coaxial cable shall be used for all platform
instrument installations at Site 5, unless a specific exception is justified in the
approved work order."
To express ratios–
• The ratio of drag torque to bearing friction torque cannot exceed3:1. To
separate units of time–
• The main thruster engines ignited at 7:05 a.m. EDT.
• Thu Mar 16 03:21:44 1995
Question No: 34 ( Marks: 10 )
Answer:
Proposal: A document that offers a solution to a problem or a course of action in response
to a need. Typically, organizations advertise a need for proposals and consulting engineers
respond to the need.
However, an engineer has to determine that a problem exists, and therefore, proposes
solutions to an organization. In this case, he must first convince the agency that the problem
exists before proposing his solutions.
Answer:
Narration, in literature, is the telling of the story through one or more viewpoints.
Answer:
There are numerous mathematical relationships that have been established in science,
finance and other areas. Examples include the relationship between force and acceleration,
conversion of centimeters to inches, and determining the payments on a loan with a given
interest rate.
The purpose of Algebra is to make it easy to state the relationship by using letters to
represent entities as a form of shorthand. The relationship is then called an equation.
Algebra then allows you to substitute values for entities in order to determine the value of
other items. Finally, you can manipulate the equations to solve for the various items or
unknown quantities.
Answer:
A progress report is an intermediate report designed to communicate information, usually
to your
Subject:
Introduction:
Facts:
Discussion:
Conclusions:
Recommendations: Progress
report Task 1
Answer:
When constructing a bar graph with negative values, you follow the steps outlined in the
last unit on Constructing Bar Graphs, paying close attention to the scale of the frequency
axis.
Since there are negative values, the scale of this axis will not start at zero.
Answer:
The shortening of words and phrases (kilogram to kg, Imperial Chemical Industries to
ICI) and a result of such are shortening (MA for Master of Arts, sitcom for situation
comedy).
For the purpose of taking notes, a student should feel free to create his own
abbreviations, provided he can remember later what the abbreviation stood for.
The full forms of mob (Latin mobile vulgus the fickle crowd) and radar
(radio detection and ranging) have no functional value in the 1990s, and
many are entirely unaware that these words are (or were) abbreviations.
The members of organizations usually have little difficulty with the abbreviations they
use, because of sheer familiarity, but people who are not part of the in-group may regard
their use as (sometimes frustrating and provocative) jargon.
Answer:
To re-structure the leaflets, manuals, standard letters or customer service letters, to
make them concise, clear and effective.
Editing gives documents an indispensable proofreading tool that not only catches
plagiarism, grammar and style mistakes, but also delivers instructional feedback that
serves to make students better writers
Answer:
• Quotation marks should be placed around any directly quoted speech or text and around
titles of publications.
Answer:
Organization is the structural framework for constructing a piece of writing. It is the logical
progression and completeness of ideas in a text. Organization is important to effective writing
because it provides readers with a framework to help them fulfill their expectations for the
text. A well-organized piece of writing supports readers by making it easy for them to follow,
while a poorly organized piece leads readers through a maze of confusion and confounded
expectations.
· Feasibility report
· Empirical research report
· General report
· Progress report
· Analysis report
‘Who’ is a subject pronoun like "he," "she" and "we". We use "who" to ask which person
does an action.
Examples:
Examples:
Which of the following have both; a denotative meaning and a connotative meaning?
► Closed words
► Content words (Page 57)
► Structure words
► Strong words
Which of the following can be defined as “the words one chooses to state one‟s
message, say much more than their dictionary definitions”?
Which of the following concerns the careful use of language to express meaning?
If you are writing a persuasive message, what are the common ways of establishing your credibility?
Which section of a resume creates most disagreements among experts about its relative advantages and
disadvantages?
► Skills
► Work experience
► Career objective (Page 14)
► Education
Which one of the following options should be used during business correspondence?
► Choppy sentences
► Passive sentences
► Bias-free language (Page 58)
► Cliches
Which one of the following can create immense difference between class room communication and job
communication?
► Age of audience
► Behavior of audience
► Size of audience (Pg 3)
► None of the above
MIDTERM
EXAMINATION
Spring 2010
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing (Session - 4)
Which of the following suggests „Implication of a word or a suggestion separate from the usual
definition‟?
► Denotation
► Connotation (Page 57)
► Implementation
► Abstraction
Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
► Business message
► Bad news message
► Good news message Page 53
► Routine message
►6
►5
►4
► 3 page 27
► Designing
► Revising
► Proofreading Page 60
► All of the above
► Enquiries letter
► Curriculum Vitae
► Memo Page 63
► Complaint letter
► reject a message
► translate ideas into code
► evaluate a message
► interpret a message (Page 44)
► Graphics
► Projections
► Handouts
► Film and video
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing
Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the followings are usually more vivid than long ones and improve the
readability of a document?
► Short words (Pg 57)
► Content words
► Structure words
► Practical words
► Structural clarity
► Stylistic clarity (Page 27)
► Contextual clarity
► Textual clarity
► Customer
► Manager
► Director
► Chairman
► Completeness
► Correctness
► Conciseness
► Concreteness (Pg 35)
► Five
► Six
► Seven (Page 31)
► Eight
► Letter
► Report
► Memorandum (Pg 63)
► Proposal
► Written massage
► Electronic message (Pg 49)
► Oral massage
► informal massage
► Revising a message
► Editing a message
► Organizing a message (Page 52)
► Planning a message
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing (Session - 4)
► Letter of claim
► Letter of request
► Letter of inquiry (Page 66)
► Letter of information
► couple of days
► last week
► a day before yesterday
► a month ago
► Foot notes
► Post script
► End notes (Page 59)
► All of the above
► Dress
► Time
► Appearance
► Microphone
► Memorandums
► Letters (Page 63)
► Informal speech
► Proposals
► Clarity
► Courtesy (Page 38)
► Consideration
► Credibility
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing
► Reflections
► References (Page 68)
► Fractions
► Recommendations
► Distortion
► Noise
► Redundancy
► Feedback
► Yours sincerely,
► Sincerely,
► Yours respectfully,
► All of the above (Page 64)
► Direct request
► Professional tone
► A complaining tone
► Specific details
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2009
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing (Session - 1)
➢ Capital
➢ Enterprise
➢ Project
➢ Venture
➢ Planning
➢ Composing (Page 53)
➢ Editing
➢ Revising
➢ preposition
➢ predicate http://www.onlinemathlearning.com/parts-of-sentence.html
➢ adjective
➢ adverb
➢ Abrupt close
➢ Polite close
➢ Courteous close (Page 72)
➢ Gradual close
➢ Ken speaking
➢ This is Ken
➢ What do you want?
➢ Can you hold on?
➢ Attention line
➢ Subject Line
➢ Enclosure
➢ Salutation
FINAL TERM
EXAMINATION
2011
Question: 1
Which of the following is generally organized by direct approach and receives
a favorable reaction?
► Business message
► Bad news message
► Good news message (Page 72)
► Routine message
Question: 2
Which of the followings are real but unnamed readers?
► Phantom Readers (Page 23)
► Future Readers
► Complex Readers
► Technical Readers
Question: 3
Choose the correct sentence.
► You may not enter Mr. Harris office without his permission.
► You may not enter Mr. Harrises office without his permission.
► You may not enter Mr. Harrises' office without his permission.
►You may not enter Mr. Harris's office without his permission.
http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/apostrophes_1.asp
Question: 4
Choose the sentence with the correct punctuation.
► The American flag has three colors: namely, red, white, and blue.
► The American flag has three colors, namely; red, white, and blue.
► The American flag has three colors; namely, red, white, and blue.
► The American flag has three colors namely, red, white, and
blue.
http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/semicolons_and_col
ons_1.asp
Question: 5
Choose the correct
option. Feasibility
reports are used:
► To analyze problems and predict practical alternatives.
► To control problems, sell products and services.
► To monitor and control production, sales, shipping, etc.
► To solve problems and supply facts.
Question: 6
Which of the following should be avoided while writing business message?
Pompous language (Page 34)
Intimacy
Preaching and bragging
All of the above
Question: 7
Question: 8
Which of the following is achieved through a balance between precise language and familiar
language?
Question: 9
Which of the following is the first thing you must consider while writing a resume?
Question: 10
Which of the following is associated with scholarly writing?
► Informal writing
► Formal writing (Page 41)
► Archaic writing
► Technical writing
Question: 11
Which one of the following questions that produce specific information, save time, requires less effort
to answer, and eliminate bias and prejudice in answer?
► Open-ended questions.
► Close-ended questions. (Page 155)
► Subjective questions.
► Objective questions.
Question No: 12
Choose the correct sentence.
► I am asking if you would like to rollerblade together tomorrow?
► I am asking "if you would like to rollerblade together tomorrow"?
► I am asking "if you would like to rollerblade together tomorrow."
► I am asking if you would like to rollerblade together tomorrow.
http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/punctuation_mastery.asp
Question No: 13
Choose the correct sentence.
► That is a problem who can't be solved without a calculator.
► That is a problem that can't be solved without a calculator.
► That is a problem whom can't be solved without a calculator.
► That is a problem which can't be solved without a calculator.
http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/who_vs_which_1.asp
Question No: 14
Which of the following proposal section is related to researcher’s investigation?
► Justification of the study
► Research question (Page 93)
► Definition of terms
► Purpose of the study
Question No: 15
Which method is a bottom-up or generative approach to research?
► Pattern method
► Hypothesis method
► Inductive method
► Deductive method
http://quizlet.com/3955580/introduction-to-research-methods-chapters-1-2-flash-cards/
FINAL TERM EXAMINATION
2011
1- What is the last thing you need to do before you get ready to distribute your
document?
► Designing
► Revising
► Proofreading
► All of the above
6- Which of the following suggests the following statement? "First group the ideas and then put
them in sequence."
► Revising a message
► Editing a message
► Organizing a message (Page 52)
► Planning a message
FINALTERM
EXAMINATIO
N
Spring 2010
Which of the following messages aim to influence audiences who are inclined to resist, so they depend
heavily on strategic planning?
► Considerate messages
► Courteous messages
► Informative messages
► Persuasive messages (Page 76)
Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose
one When the following phrase is used?
'This is Ken'.
► Answering the telephone
► Introducing yourself in person
► Asking who is on the line
► Introducing yourself in general (not sure)
Question No: 3 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
A fault in the communication procedure where the meaning of the message is lost ‘in translation’
from intention to language or from language to understanding is called............
► Distortion
► Noise
► Redundancy
► Feedback
Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following complimentary close is accurate in general letter writing?
► Yours sincerely,
► Sincerely,
► Yours respectfully,
► All of the above
http://translation.20megsfree.com/letters/11.htm
► Casual
► Informal
► Formal
► Interpersonal
http://free-books-online.org/mix-books/business-communication/oral-presentation/
► Multiple questions
► Objective questions
► Subjective questions
► Open-ended questions (Page 154).
Question No: 7 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which type of sequential number is given to pages in a book or document?
► Number
► Enumeration (Page 148)
► Symbol
► Pagination
► Long report
► Short report
► Essential report
► Feasibility report (Page 94)
Question No: 15 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Choose the correct sentence.
► comma
► full stop
► hyphen (Page 141)
► colon
Question No: 20 ( Marks: 1 )
- Please choose one
Which type of Visual aid is three-
dimensional?
► Objects
► Graphs
► Graphics
► Pictures
http://www.doctordi.ca/COMS361/visual_aids.ht
m
FINALTERM
EXAMINATIO
N
Spring 2010
► By Informative titles
► By using appropriate objects
► By removing unnecessary details
► All of them (Page 116)
Which of the following you consider while making the framework of your table?
► Letter of claim
► Letter of request
► Letter of inquiry (Page 66)
► Letter of information
► Dash
► Quotation marks
► Apostrophe
► Hyphen (Page 143)
Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Choose the sentence with the correct punctuation.
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material; for instance, rayon.
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material, for instance, rayon.
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material, for instance: rayon.
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material, for instance; rayon.
http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/semicolons_and_colons_1.a sp
► Three
► Four (Page 81)
► Five
► Six
► You are my friend, however, I cannot afford, to lend you any more money.
► You are my friend, however; I cannot afford to lend you any more money.
► You are my friend: however I cannot afford to lend, you any more money.
► You are my friend; however, I cannot afford to lend you any more
money.
http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/punctuation_mastery.asp
► Letter of resignation
► Message of inquiry
► Request for a time extension
► None of the above
Spring 2010
Which format should be used if the information is being sent inside an organization?
“An attachment notation is included to remind the reader to check additional pages of information.
This is typed single or double space below the reference initials.”
► Copy Notation
► Enclosure(s)
► Attention line
► Postscript
► Carl worried about the hurricane; but tried to stay calm and help his family.
► Carl worried about the hurricane; but tried to stay calm, and help his family.
► Carl worried about the hurricane but tried to stay calm and help his family.
► Carl worried about the hurricane but tried to stay calm, and help his
family.
http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/punctuation_mastery.asp
► Informal letter
► Report production (Page 84)
► Manuscript
► None of them
► Long report
► Short report
► Essential report
► Feasibility report (Page 109 and 94)
Question No: 16 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
How many elements are present in superstructure for feasibility reports?
► Four
► Five
► Six
► Seven (Page 95)
Question No: 17 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following factor is discussed in the data analysis section?
► The budget
► How the data will be collected?
► Results and findings (Page 84)
► All of the above
The writer‟s analysis of what the findings mean. These are the answers to the questions that lead
to the report.
► Extempore
► Impromptu
► Memorization
► Reading
► Open-ended interview
► Stress interview.
► Video interview.
► Group interview.
Group Interviews: In this type of interview interviewees meet several candidates simultaneously.
This is the best type of interview to judge the inter-personal skills of a candidate.
FINALTERM
EXAMINATIO
N
Spring 2010
► Bar graphs
► Line Graphs
► Pictographs (Page 118)
► Photographs
► Audience attention
► Presentation
► Speech
► The visual aids (Page 167)
► Gaining attention
► Revealing the topic
► Establishing credibility
► Bragging
http://www.public.iastate.edu/~aslagell/spcm212/finalreview07.ht
ml
► Suggesting decision-making procedures that will move the group towards the goal (Page 157)
► Drawing out other members by showing verbal support
► Offering to yield on a point in the interest of reaching mutually acceptable decision
► Drawing out other members by showing verbal and non verbal support, praise or agreement
► You may not enter Mr. Harris office without his permission.
► You may not enter Mr. Harrises office without his permission.
► You may not enter Mr. Harrises' office without his permission.
► You may not enter Mr. Harris's office without his permission.
http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/apostrophes_1.asp
► The order was requested six weeks ago, therefore I expected the shipment to arrive by now.
► The order was requested six weeks ago, therefore, I expected the shipment to arrive bynow.
► The order was requested six weeks ago: therefore, I expected the shipment to arrive bynow.
► The order was requested six weeks ago; therefore, I expected the shipment to arrive by now.
http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/semicolons_and_colons_1.asp
► The American flag has three colors: namely, red, white, and blue.
► The American flag has three colors, namely; red, white, and blue.
► The American flag has three colors; namely, red, white, and blue.
► The American flag has three colors namely, red, white, and blue.
http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/semicolons_and_colons_1.asp
Question No: 13 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
What is meant by intended reader?
► Simple reader
► Complex reader
► A member of a target audience
► Unplanned reader
► Credibility
► Evaluation
► Conciseness
► All of them
http://wordinfo.info/unit/237/page:38/s:r
ate
► Pattern method
► Hypothesis method
► Inductive method
► Deductive method
http://quizlet.com/3955580/introduction-to-research-methods-chapters-1-2-flash-cards/
A good business letter is simple and straightforward without being harsh or --------- --.
► patriotic
► paternal
► patronizing
► panoramic
► Graphics
► Projections
► Handouts
► Film and video
FINALTERM
EXAMINATIO
N
Fall 2009
Which of the following is unsurpassed in its ability to depict the composition of a whole?
► Graphs
► Diagrams (Page 119)
► Charts
► Tables
► Letter of claim
► Letter of request
► Letter of inquiry (Page 66)
► Letter of information
► One
► Two
► Three
► Four
Question No: 8 ( Marks: 1 )
- Please choose one
What is meant by the term
'Connotative'?
► It refers to the literal meaning of words.
► It refers to the associations that are connected to a certain word.
(Page 57)
► It refers to general meaning of words.
► It refers to cognitive meaning of words.
► Gaining attention
► Revealing the topic
► Establishing credibility
► Bragging
http://www.public.iastate.edu/~aslagell/spcm212/finalreview07.html
► Multiple questions
► Objective questions
► Subjective questions
► Open-ended questions (Page 154)
Question No: 13 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
AIDS stands for:
► Dash
► Colon (Page 139)
► Semicolon
► Ellipsis
► I need a few items at the store clothespins, a bottle opener, and napkins.
► I need a few items at the store; clothespins, a bottle opener, and napkins.
► I need a few items at the store: clothespins, a bottle opener, and
napkins.
► I need a few items at the store, clothespins, a bottle opener, and
napkins.
http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/semicolons_and_colons_1.
asp
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material; for instance, rayon.
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material, for instance, rayon.
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material, for instance: rayon.
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material, for instance; rayon.
http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/semicolons_and_colons_1.a sp
Question No: 20 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Identify the correct subjects and verbs. The subjects are in bold and the verbs are underlined.
► Assumptions, resources
► Cost target, Maintenance
► A & b (Page 122)
► Orientation specs and Functional specs
Question No: 24 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Choose the correct sentence.
► "Your right to be concerned" said one veterinarian. "I would like to take a look at your dog."
► "Your right to be concerned, said one veterinarian, "I would like to take a look at your dog."
► "You're right to be concerned" said one veterinarian. "I would like to take a look at your dog."
► "You're right to be concerned," said one veterinarian. "I would
like to take a look at your dog."
http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/punctuation_mastery.asp
Question No: 25 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
The act of considering or examining something in order to judge its value shows:
► Credibility
► Evaluation
► Conciseness
► All of them
http://wordinfo.info/unit/237/page:38/s:r
ate
► Abbreviations
► Capitalizations
► Acronyms (Page 147)
► None of the above
► Symbols
► Equations
► Acronyms
► Enumeration (Page 148 and 29)
Question No: 28 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following should be done when writing recommendation letters?
► Include only relevant and factual information.
► Avoid value judgments.
► Balance criticisms with favorable points.
► All of the above
http://www.csun.edu/~vcecn006/jobsear.html
FINALTERM EXAMINATION
Fall
2009 Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) -
Please choose one
Which of the following is unsurpassed in its ability to depict the composition of a whole?
► Strategic plan
► Indirect plan (Page 74)
► Direct plan
► Business plan
‘There are only four rules of our company and every employee is bound to follow these rules.’
► Expressions
► Body language
► Nodding of head
► Smile
http://psychology.about.com/od/nonverbalcommunication/a/nonverbaltypes.
htm
► Try to
earn confidence of strangers especially those
predisposed to be skeptical or antagonistic. (Page 164)
► Giving your audience a preview what’s ahead add to your authority and more importantly,
helps people understand your message.
► Arousing audience’s interest
► The relationship you have with your audience
► Evaluation
► Understanding
► Motivation
► Attention (not sure)
Question No: 12 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
What is meant by self-oriented roles?
► Ellipses
► Exclamation marks
► Parentheses (Page 145)
► Brackets
Question No: 14 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Identify the correct subjects and verbs. The subjects are in bold and the verbs are underlined.
► Carl worried about the hurricane; but tried to stay calm and help his family.
► Carl worried about the hurricane; but tried to stay calm, and help his family.
► Carl worried about the hurricane but tried to stay calm and help his
family.
► Carl worried about the hurricane but tried to stay calm, and help his
family.
http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/punctuation_mastery.asp
Question No: 20 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Choose the correct sentence.
► When I noticed that our dog cut it's paw, I called the veterinarian right away.
► When I noticed that our dog cut it's paw; I called the veterinarian right away.
► When I noticed that our dog cut its paw, I called the veterinarian
right away.
► When I noticed that our dog cut its paw; I called the veterinarian right
away.
http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/punctuation_mastery.asp
Question No: 24 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
----------------- is a list of source materials on a particular subject.
► Index
► Bibliography
► Appendixes
► Glossary
http://free-books-online.org/mix-books/business-communication/business-reports-parts-of-a-
formal- report/
Question No: 25 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Choose the correct sentence.
► As the invitation stated, we'll see you on the tenth for our reunion.
► Like the invitation stated, we'll see you on the, tenth for our reunion.
► As the invitation stated, we'll see you the: tenth for our reunion.
► Like the invitation stated, we'll see you: the tenth for our
reunion.
http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/prepositions_1.asp
► Informal letter
► Report production (Page 84)
► Manuscript
► None of them
► Two
► Three
► Four (Page 61)
► Five
FINALTERM
EXAMINATIO
N
Spring 2009
► capital
► enterprise
► project
► venture
► Bar graphs
► Line Graphs
► Pictographs (Page 118)
► Photographs
► Transmittal letter
► Credit refusing letter
► Adjustment letter (Page 71)
► Complaint letter
► Clarity
► Courtesy (Page 45)
► Consideration
► Credibility
Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Where we use proper tone from the beginning in a reasonable and understandable way?
► Pagination
► Symbol
► Equation
► Acronyms
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/sym
bol
► can’not
► parents’
► friend’s
► car’s
Question No: 14 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Choose the correct sentence.
► The tomatoes whom grow in her garden are unlike those you buy in a store.
► The tomatoes who grow in her garden are unlike those you buy in a store.
► The tomatoes that grow in her garden are unlike those you buy in a
store.
► The tomatoes which grow in her garden are unlike those you buy in a
store. http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/who_vs_which_1.asp
Question No: 15 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Identify the correct subjects and verbs. The subjects are in bold and the verbs are underlined.
► I have been to San Francisco, California, Reno, Nevada, and Seattle, Washington.
► I have been to San Francisco California; Reno Nevada; and Seattle Washington.
► I have been to San Francisco, California; Reno, Nevada; and Seattle,
Washington.
► I have been to San Francisco California, Reno Nevada, and Seattle Washington.
http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/semicolons_and_colons_1.asp
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material; for instance, rayon.
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material, for instance, rayon.
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material, for instance: rayon.
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material, for instance; rayon.
http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/semicolons_and_colons_1.a sp
► Three
► Two
► Six (Page 86)
► Five
► Three
► Four
► Five (Page 112)
► Two
► Three
► Four
► Five (Page 101)
► Six
FINALTERM
EXAMINATIO
N
Fall 2009
► Open-ended questions
► Close-ended questions (Page 155)
► Subjective questions
► Objective questions
► Considerate messages
► Courteous messages
► Informative messages
► Persuasive messages (Page 76)
► He is a happily-married man.
► He is a happily married man.
► He is a happily, married man.
► He is a happily; married man
http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/hyphens_ly_words_1.asp
Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 )
In the following sentence, which word is there a missing
apostrophe? My parents and their friends often visit each others
houses.
► House’s
► Parent's
► Other’s
► Friend’s
► Explanatory speech
► Instructional speech
► Demonstration speech
► Oral briefing
► Visualization
► Simplification
► Effective organization
► Word choice
► Carl worried about the hurricane; but tried to stay calm and help his family.
► Carl worried about the hurricane; but tried to stay calm, and help his family.
► Carl worried about the hurricane but tried to stay calm and help his family.
► Carl worried about the hurricane but tried to stay calm, and help his family.
http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/punctuation_mastery.asp
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material; for instance, rayon.
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material, for instance, rayon.
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material, for instance: rayon.
► Clothes are often made from synthetic material, for instance; rayon.
http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/semicolons_and_colons_1.asp
► couple of days
► last week
► a day before yesterday
► a month ago
► Description
► Analysis
► Narration (Page 129)
► Improved version
Question No: 23 ( Marks: 1 )
Which of the following feature should be placed either immediately before or immediately after the noun?
► Adverb modifiers
► Dependent clause
► None of them
► Modifiers of noun (Page 132)
► Jan asked? "What did Joe mean when he said, 'I will see you later.'"
► Jan asked, "What did Joe mean when he said, 'I will see youlater?'"
► Jan asked, "What did Joe mean when he said, 'I will see you later'?"
► Jan asked, "What did Joe mean when he said, 'I will see you later'"?
http://www.grammarbook.com/grammar_quiz/punctuation_mastery.asp
► Synopsis
► Executive Summary
► Contents
► Bibliography
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executive_summar
y
► Designing
► Revising
► Proofreading (Page 60)
► All of the above
► Misplaced Modifiers
► Modifiers of Nouns (Page 132)
► Adverb Modifiers
► Dangling Modifiers
FINALTERM
EXAMINATION
SPRING 2006
► expressions
► body language
► nodding of head
► none of the above
► Denotation
► Connotation
► none of the above
http://free-books-online.org/mix-books/business-communication/barriers-in-effective-communication/
➢ explanatory
➢ neutral (Page 74)
➢ positive
➢ negative
Profitable
Nouns
At
7. Which one of the following phrases are likely to offend and should be
Inquiry letter
10. A bad News message always begins with a that provides a transmission to the refusal.
Neutral statement
11. In a business message, the words freedom, prestige, compassion, free, and comfort evoke
feelings.
Positive
12. If you are using letterhead stationery, include only the . Two lines below the bottom of the
letterhead.
Date
Three
All employees
16. Eriq is just like all the French, so dismissive of Americans. The sentence contains
Cultural bias
Affect
18. Which of the following words fall in the category of unfamiliar words?
19. Full-Time college students should spend at least six hours a week studying if you want to
As it isn‟t raining
21. Which of the following helps you to focus meeting on the core of topics and control its pace and flow?
Agenda
22. The purpose of giving complete is to ensure that the audience has no confusion
or lingering doubt about the message.
Supporting details
23. minutes are often required by federal, state, or local law, by-laws, charters,
or regulations in any organization.
Formal
24. A sales letter is a document designed to generate sales; therefore. It persuades the reader to
All options
25. Mathematics John’s favorite subject, while Civics is Andrea’s favorite subject.
Is
26. In business communications use the format if the document will be sent to
outside individuals.
Letters
concreteness.Grammar
28. makes a statement of support for a candidate by assessing the applicant’s qualities
and capabilities for performing a particular task.
Recommendation letters
29. When you are dissatisfied with a company’s product or service, which of the following is the best
option?
31. Select the option which gives the exact meaning of the verb ‘ accept’
Receive
32. When punctuation marks are omitted in the opening and closing lines of a letter, the
punctuation style is called.
Open
33. Which of the following is the most important part of indirect plan?
Buffer
35. words are usually more vivid than long ones and improve the readability of a
That
39. An order latter is also known as a or purchase order letter, it begins the paper trail of
a specific purchase.
PO
40. They saw a parking space two cars and drove it.
Between/ into
Proposals
42. The message senders need to assess their message from the eyes of the to be sure that they
have included all the relevant information
Received
Style is the way of using words to achieve a certain tone or overall impression in wirting
45. When placing you don’t need to excite your reader’s interest, just stale your needs clearly
and directly
Order
46. The of an order letter is to provide the vendor with detailed instruction for fulfilling an
order
.
Objective
47. The persuasive message gives to the
48. Which one of the following is a specialized prepared to share relevant information with the
media? An e-mail
Have
51. means preparing every message with the message receiver in mind.
Consideration
options. Produce
letters
54. In bad news messages, you as a business person need to help your audience understand the under
the circumstances, your decision was and reasonable.
Fair
words. True
56. The main idea of a business message is usually which is/are concisely stated.
One idea
57. are an essential component of almost all admissions, grant and employment processes.
References
58. Concreteness does not make use of denotative words instead of connotative words
False
59. The selection of format, style and organization of a report is done independent of the reader’s
requirement.
True
61. Will you please provide the details of the equipment utilization for the last quarter? This statement
isan example of;
A routine inquiry
62. A message which in a reliable and competent manner is labeled as a credible message.
Completes an idea
63. In a coherent sentence the words are arranged so that the ideas clearly express the intended
meaning. True
The
65. In the organization sends out uninvited messages to sell a product or service.
Inquiry
Is
communication? To negotiate
71. One should be careful about the chances of being while making a direct request.
misunderstood
Memorandum
75. In business communication use the format if the document will be sent to
outside individuals
Letter
You-attitude
78. When it doubt, use the more familiar words; audience will understand them better. This is the
„golden rule of ‟
Clarity
79. is achieved through a balance between precise language and familiar language
Clarity
80. In a sentence the words are arranged so that the ideas clearly express the
intended meaning.
Coherent
81. Which of the following is the first and the most essential step in writing bad news
messages? buffer
82. The mechanical insertion of ‘ phase’ and ‘ thank you’ does not ensure
Courtesy
84. are an essential component of almost all admissions, grant and employment processes as
it provides a statement of support for a candidate.
Short
87. Adjustment letter is a letter in answer to a letter. The answer may either be a refusal or
a grant
Complaint
88. The quality that gives force to important parts of sentences and paragraphs is
Emphasis
89. Content words (nouns,verbs,adjectives, adverbs ) have both a denotative meaning as well
as connotative meaning.
True
Direct request
91. A good business letter is simple and straightforward without being harsh or .
Patronizing
92. Keep yoursimple and focused, so the purpose of your letter is clear.Letter
93. Which type of letter can be used as a legal document to show the transaction between the
customer and vendor?
Order letter
94. Consideration simply means that the writer shows in his communication style.
Empathy
Readability
weekend?On
98. Which of the following aspects are covered by the words ‘report’?
Both a&b
Larger orders
Appreciation
Business proposal
103. Which of the following letter accompanies a larger item, usually a document?
Transmittal letter
104. Getting the meaning from your head accurately to the readeris the purpose of
Clarity
105. Credit references are generally used to determine the credit ofa person or individual
True
106. Communication that seems inconsequential can become very important if information it contains
is
sales letter
typed………both
Skype chat
network? Downward
115. In the of a job application letter you have to refer to your enclosed resume and express your
desire for an interview, stating when and how you can be
End matter
116. in AIDA plan is the opportunity to remind readers of the benefits of taking the
particular action.
Attention phase
117. business people inform customers about the benefits of a product/action so the customers
can recognize how all the product/action will fill their need.
Aesthetical
Supervisors/ managers
119. Mr. ali our English teacher, believes that students who major in economics or physics
their imaginations
Ruin
week.Up
121. The fans at the back of the theatre and that woman in front making too much noise.
Were
122. When you letter extends onto a second page you should use for the second page
Plain Paper
123. Whether written or oral, messages begin with a clear statement of the main
idea, clarify any necessary details and end with a courteous close
Positive
collegeHave
125. Which of the following elements relate to the organizing direct request?
126. Which format should be used if the information is being sent inside an
organization? Memorandum
All options
Additional details
Fixed explanations
131. A/An letter is a letter in answer to a complaint letter. The answer may either be a
refusal or a grant.
Claim
132. Which one of the following is the best expression to use with the customers for payment
demand.
133. She looked from her book when she heard the noise.
Up
134. Which of the following statements is part of persuasion in oral
Decoder
136. The reactions of a colleague or a prospective customer to an incomplete answer are likely to be
Unfavorable
137. Documents that are meant to ‘enact’ something include authorization memoranda and
Acceptance letters
138. Briefing, goodwill, information and report are part of speaking.
Public
Concise
Character
143. Creativity is a measure of your believability based on how much trust you evoke and how
reliable you are.
True
Restricted
145. Courtesy means only thinking about receiver and not valuing his
feelings. False
147. accuracy depends on the writter’s conceptual mastery of the subject and its
vocabulary, as well as on his or her ability to analyze and shape data with a minimum of distortion.
Stylistic
148. Common implicit goals are to establish a relationship, create trust and establish credibility, and
Document actions
149. Readers consisting of diverse groups with widely varying backgrounds and responsibilities canbe
named - readers
Complex
150. is a short, familiar and conversational word for ‘ have need for’
Need
151. Accuracy, which is the careful conforming to truth or fact, has three main aspects which
include document accuracy, stylistic accuracy and
Technical
Readability
Inquiry
155. Which of the following words should be avoided when writing an adjustment
156. A letter in which all parts begin at the left margin are in form.
Full book
All options
information. True
162. is a very vital step in composing a business message, and if one commits an error in this
stage, it will be irreversible.
Concluding
163. is a neutral statement which is meant to bring the audience is an accepting mood.
Good news
164. Which of the following familiar expressions is correct replacement for ‘ Lucrative’?
Profitable
165. In business communications use the format if the information is being sent inside
an organization
Memorandum
Corresponds
Memorandum
169. In a business message, talk to your audience in a way that they are left with no
Confusion
170. Keep your simple and focused, so the purpose of your letter is clear.
Letter
171. In the composition of a business message technology like Microsoft Word affects the
composing process by
paragraph? Clarification
173. are documents which present focused, salient content to a specific audience.
Reports
Writer‟s name
175. Phrases such as ‘ to continue the analysis’ ‘on the other hand’ and ‘additional concept’ are
used for
Smooth transitions
176. Maury and his brother to the bowling alley every day.
Go
177. are challenging to write because we know our readers will not be happy to receive the
news.
inform. False
179. In section of the application letter explain specifically why you are qualified for the job.
Describe education, work experience and any other activity that display relevant talents.
Body
180. The should normally begin with a brief summary statement, in one or two sentences,
identifying the key topic and the scope of the memorandum.
Memorandum
All options
182. Verbs and are more concrete than adverbs and adjectives.
Nouns
183. Buffer statement constitutes the part of a bad news message written in
indirect organizational plan.
First
184. A message organized by using direct plan starts with a buffer statement.
false
Reports
Letterhead or postcard
statement.Business
improves Readability
Inquiry
192. Which of the following words should be avoided when writing an adjustment
193. A letter in which all parts begin at the left margin are in form.
Full book
information True
197. is a very vital step in composing a business message and if one commits an error in this stage,
it will be irreversible
Concluding
198. He with his brother regularly.
Corresponds
Memorandum
201. In a business message, talk to your audience in way that they are left with no
Confusion
202. In the composition of a business message technology like Microsoft Word affects the
composing process by
paragraph? Clarification
Writer‟s name
206. Maury and his brother to the bowling alley every day
Go
207. are challenging to write because we know our readers will not be happy to receive the news
inform False
209. In section of the application letter explain specifically why you are qualified for the job.
Describe education, work experience and any other activity that display relevant talents.
Body
210. The should normally begin with a brief summary, in one or two sentences, identifying the
key topic and the scope of the memorandum.
Memorandum
211. Business letters are formal letters used for correspondence.
All options
212. Buffer statement constitutes the part of a bad news message written in
indirect organizational plan
First
statement. False
Affected
215. Which of the following is considered an effective approach for routine, good- news and
goodwill messages?
Direct approach
216. Everyone on the bus annoyed by the little boy running up and down the aisle
Was
Memoranda
219. means that you must have one main idea in a paragraph. In case of other ideas
they must be clearly related
Unity
220. Allotting time properly is very important. Especially when time is short, you need to schedule
yourself carefully and stick to it is called -
Scheduling
221. If you want to minimize the distortion which happens when a message is passed from person to
person, then you are -
Written medium
224. All employees are requested to from smoking in the presence of customers.
Refrain
225. The administration of the school district asks that each student bring identification before
enrolling in the ALC.
226. Credit references are generally used to determine the credit worhthiness of a person or
individual.
True
227. In the organization of a direct request the very first step is to state the .
written? Customer.
229. Which of the following gives the customer an idea of the work that has been completed to date?
230. of a business letter shows whether any material is enclosed with the letter and who is receiving
a copy of the letter.
End notation
Impersonal communication
232. In the composition of a business message technology like Microsoft Word affects the
composing process by
233. If you message is specific, definite and vivid; which of the following principle has been
applied?
Corecteness
234. The - of an order letter is to provide the vendor with detailed instructions for fulfilling an
order.
Objective
235. A letter of inquiry asks someone for specific
information. True
236. Which of the following leaves your audience with the feeling that you have their personal
welfare in mind ?
Courteous Close
237. In case of a business message which medium of communication is more effective when instant
feedback is required?
Oral medium
238. Which of the following factors should be kept in mind regarding audience while writing
persuasive messages?
All options
239. Effective professional correspondence uses an appropriate style, clear and concise language, and
241. Proposals share a general document architecture, which is usually modified to suit specific
circumstances
True
customer. True
Credibility
244. Sales letter influences the reader to take a specific action by making an offer – not an
announcement- to him
True
into sentences.Two
246. Acknowledgements are appropriate for
Lager order
247. To persuade and to collaborate are the purpose of a business message
General
249. are considered binding contracts, so one should avoid implying offers or
promises that can‟t be delivered.
Sales letters
Consideration
Aim
253. While planning long reports choose a significant basis or guiding for the division
of topic
Principle
Topics
Writers
257. Using incorrect words, incorrect grammar, and faulty pronunciation is called
language and this all suggest the inability to use good English
Substandard
258. Which of the following help the reader quickly identity the
Consider
Tone
Subsequent
Writer‟s name
memorandum. True
267. While composing a message, vary the style to create a that suits the purpose.
Tone
All options
Letterhead or postcard
No article
273. A memorandum may take the form of
Email
274. Which of the following is the first and the most essential step in writing bad news
messages? Buffer
273. not only conveys information, but also establishes a contractual relationship
between you and the organization.
Acceptance letter
276. are documents which present focused, salient content to a specific audience.
Reports
277. of a business letter whether any material is enclosed with the letter and who
is receiving a copy of the letter.
End notation
278. ‘You- attitude is best implemented by expressing your message in terms of the audience’s
interests and needs.
True
Is
Several pages
281. Which of the following have both, a denotative meaning and a connctative
Executed
Larger order
285. An audit report contains numbers usually in the form of
Tables
286. words are usually more vivid than long ones and improve the readability
of a document.
Short
Customer Services
288. In the organization sends out uninvited messages to sell a product or service.
Unsolicited letter
paragraph? Clarification
290. Job application letter should accurately restate the key terms of
employment. False
Technical information
organization? Memorandum
All options
294. The is best implemented by expressing your message in terms of the audience’s
interests and needs
You attitude
295. The of the document helps you decide how to precede, how to respond to the
audience,which information to focus on, and which channel or medium to use.
Purpose
296. When you are dissatisfied with a company’s product or service, which of the following is the
best option?
Memorandum
298. Ethical business people especially inform their customers about the true .
Benefits of a product
299. In which of the following message categories would you place sales and marketing
300. Choose precise, concrete and familiar word for the term ‘ render assistance to’
Help
301. He tomorrow
Will pay
All options
304. Which of the endings best goes with the opening ‘ Dear Personal Director’ in letter Writing?
Best regards,
Five
306. One should frequently use courtesy word/words and phrase/phrases like…..
All options
308. are often used to display the result of an experiment, investigation, or inquiry.
Reports
Conversely
310. Reports are the documents which present focused and salient results of an
experiment, investigation or an inquiry to a specific audience.
True
311. To whom usually good will letters are written?
Customer
Found
Most important
Recommendation
315. Concreteness does not make use of denotative words instead of connotative
words. False
Will discuss
Increased
318. The message senders need to assess their message from the eyes of the to be sure
that they have included all the relevant information.
Receivers
319. Formal minutes are often required by federal, state, or local law, by-laws, charters,
or organizations
True
statement. False
321. Which of the following is not a part of indirect plan for bad news
322. are considered binding contracts, so one should avoid implying offers or
promises that can‟t be delivered.
Sales letters
323. stems from a sincere you-attitude. It is not merely politeness with mechanical
insertion of „ please‟ and thank you but applying socially accepted manners is also a form of it.
Courtesy
consumers? Income
All options
326. In the body of a business letter, what goes between each paragraph?
328. Which one of the following makes use of denotative words instead of connotative
words? Concreteness
All options
Affects
331. There have been a lot of rain in the lower mainland in the last twenty-four hours.
332. In many organizations the final place of writing is a team effort with more than one
writer working on a single document is called
Collaboration
333. When you know the reader’s name but not the gender, which is an appropriate
But
Confusion
337. is one of the cores of
concreteness.Grammer
information. True
339. Which of the following you should avoid when you are responding to a claim and
your company is at fault?
Recommendation
341. Which part of speech is especially powerful and tells what is happening in a
sentence? Verbs
342. When placing an order, you should excite your reader’s interest.
False
You-attitude
communication ? Memo
345. Effective professional correspondence uses an appropriate style, clear and concise
language, and
All options
Courtesy confirm
350. Which of the following leaves your audience with the feeling that you have their
personal welfare in mind?
Courteous Close
AS it isn’t raining
Short reports
353. While writing news message, avoid blunt statements that are likely to cause pain and
anger. True
Topics
355. Adjustment letter is a letter in answer to a letter. The answer may either be
refusal or a grant.
Complaint
Around
customer. True
361. When the sentence length increases, try to chop it down into
sentence
sTwo
362. Allotting time properly is very important, Especially when time is short, you need to
schedule yourself carefully and stick to it is called
Scheduling
Business proposal
Services
Won‟t
Recommendation letters
367. If a memo is typed by a person other than the memo writer should be used.
Reference initials
At
Interpret a message
370. Use the memorandum format if the information is being sent inside an
organization. True
Affects
statement.Business
All options
375. Which one of the following is not the part of proposal structure?
Subject
376. The signature on a letter is handwritten directly above the
Writer‟s letter
options. Produce
process? Refrences
380. Which of the following is the first step involved in planning a sales
Interpret a message
Minutes
383. Proposals share a general document architecture, which is usually modified to suit
specific circumstances.
True
384. While writing bad news message, avoid blunt statements that are likely to cause pain
and anger.
True
385. How main types of sentences are used to give your sentence
variety? 3
386. If you expect your audience to with you, use a structure that focuses attention
on conclusion.
Agree
388. Job application letters not only convey information, but also establish a contractual
relationship between you and organization.
True
389. Which of the following is not a part of indirect plan for bad news
communication? Three
Affects
letter. True
394. There have been a lot of rain in the lower maintained in the last twenty-four
395. In the body of business letter, what goes between each paragraph?
397. Formal minutes are often required by federal, or local law, by laws, characters, or
regulations. True
Will discuss
information. True
Grammer
402. A message organized by using direct plan starts with a buffer statement.
FALSE
consumers? Income
405. In a business message, talk to your audience in a way that they are left with no
Confusion
406. In many organization the final piece of writing is a team effort; with more than one
writer working on a single document is called _
Collaboration
408. How many type of sentences are used to give your sentence
variety? 3
Short reports
410. If you expect your audience to with you, use a structure that focuses attention
on conclusion.
Agree
communication? Memo
group
process? Refrences
414. Which of the following factors should be kept in mind regarding audience while
writing persuasive messages?
All options
written? Customer
Clarity
418. When placing an order, you should excite your reader’s interest.
True
No article
420. Which part of speech is especially powerful and tells what is happening in a
sentence? Verbs
Unity
422. In bad news messages, you as a business person need to help your audience remain
towards your business and possibly towards you.
Disposed
plan. False
424. Which of the following should be kept in mind regarding audience while writing
persuasive messages?
All options
425. Which of the following falls under the category of substandard language?
All options
426. When you know the reader’s name but not the gender, which is an appropriate salutation?
427. Age, gender, occupation, income, and education are aspects of vital consideration
for defining the audience.
Demographic
428. Which of the following is associated with scholarly writing?
Formal writing
429. Varying our style can enable us to sound passionate or objective in a written
document. True
Across
All options
salutation. False
True
434. Which of the following elements relate to the organizing direct requests?
details? Furthermore
436. Which of the following gives you an opportunity to get your message across to a skeptical
or hostile audience?
Indirect approach
437. Which of the following ensures success to message by leaving audience with a feeling of
their personal welfare in mind?
Courteous close
Tone
439. Don’t make false promises. People are more likely to react positively to your message when
they have confidence in you. The above statement is an example of
Credibility
concreteness.Grammar
Which
443. If you are using letterhead stationery, include only the two lines below the
bottomof the letterhead.
Date
444. In the of a job application letter you have to refer to your enclosed resume
and express your desire for an interview, stating when and how you can be contracted.
End matter
445. The should normally begin with a brief summary statement, in one or
two sentences, identifying the key topic and the scope of the memorandum.
Memorandum
446. All of the following messages are likely to please your audience
447. Be aware of the difference between a request in question form and a question
that is part of a request.
Polite
448. The contract .
Had a requirement of 2
years
mode of communication.
449. Business letter is the
most Convinent
we
Paragraph
Style is the way of using words to achieve a certain tone or overall impression in writing.
455. If a memo is typed by a person other than the memo writer should be used.
Signature line
456. When you letter extends onto a second page you should use for the second page.
Letterhead
458. Identify the statement which should NOT be included in NECESSARY DETAILS
section of a positive message.
459. A sentence expresses one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses.
Complex
Doubt
461. Communication that seems inconsequential can becomes very important if information
it contains is
463. If you expect your audience with you, use structure that focuses attention on
to conclusion.
Agree
Technical information
466. The purpose of is to get the meaning from your head accurately to the reader.
Clarity
formal writing
Income
470. A good writer is highly as he strongly believes that a message sent is not message
received.
Investigate
Attention phase
472. There have been a lot of rain in the lower mainland in the last twenty four
Non-formal
Tone
audience? Primary
True
477. The main idea is the single idea concisely stated.
Most important
All options
1. To give your readers a feeling about their welfare on your part makers
the message .
Successful….confirm
Technical information…confirm
4. Which format should be used for the information being sent inside an organization?
Memorandum…confirm
True…..confirm
Inquiry letter…..confirm
7. Your message is unlikely to succeed if your audience is left with the feeling that you have
their personal welfare in mind.
False……confirm
8. Your message is most likely to succeed if your audience is left with the feeling that you have
their personal welfare in mind.
True….confirm
9. Whether written or oral, positive messages begin with a clear statement of the main idea, clarify
any necessary details and end with a close.
Courteous…..confirm
10. While writing an adjustment letter the individual or the department responsible for
the poorperformance can be blamed.
True……confirm
Pleasant note…….confirm
12. While responding adjustment letters, reveal the good news in the first .
13. While responding adjustment letter, Explain the various circumstances under which .
A specific department…confirm
15. While responding adjustment letter, Avoid lame excuses such as “Nobody’s perfect” or .
Displeased….confirm
References…confirm
18. How many BLANK LINES do we leave for a signature in a personal business letter?
3…..confirm
19. The two basic strategies to communicate bad news message are direct plan and the indirect plan.
True….confirm
20. makes a statement of support for a candidate by assessing the applicant’s qualities and
capabilities for performing a particular task.
Recommendation letters…..confirm
21. Which of the following elements relate to the organizing direct requests?
22. To encourage the future sale is one of the goals while answering request that involved no
potential sale
false…confirm
23. Whether written or oral, positive messages begin with a clear statement of the main idea, clarify
any necessary details and end with a close
Courteous ……confirm
24. A is the information, the name of an individual, or the name of an organization that can
provide details about an individual‟s part track record with credit.
Credit reference…..confirm
Complaint…confirm
Up….confirm
28. A message organized by using direct plan starts with a buffer statement.
false…confirm
29. One should be careful about the chances of being while making a direct request.
All options…confirm
30. An indirect organizational plan is a technical way to express a bad news and helps us to avoid a
.
Negative decision
31. Which part of a routine reply or positive message should contain the details?
33. In the organization of a direct request the very first step is to state the .
Main idea…confirm
35. In the organization of a direct request the 3rd step is to close with a Cordial request for .
specific action…confirm
36. Which of the following plan should be used for a bad news
37. All employees are requested to from smoking in the presence of customers.
Restrict…..confirm
38. The punctuation mark that belongs to the salutation of a business letter is a .
Colon…confirm
Order….confirm
Order letter…confirm
PO…confirm
42. Order letters are like good mail order forms, although they also provide more room for
explaining special needs are known as .
Placing orders….confirm
Customer Services…confirm
44. The opening paragraph states the reason for the letter. The frank request should arouse curiosity
and encourage a frank response.
Claim….confirm
46. It is the process of handling and settling claims or the amount requested by a policyholder
or claimant because of a loss or damage.
Adjustment…confirm
47. is a letter in answer to a complaint letter. The answer may either be a refusal or a grant.
Adjustment letter….confirm
48. In the of a report, present the main pieces of knowledge communicated in the literature
and identify some significant gap in this knowledge.
Literature review…..confirm
49. In report writing, a is a declarative sentence which summarizes the specific topic and
goals of a document.
Purpose statement……confirm
50. Which of the following report is based on observation and experiment instead of
51. Read the following statements and select the one free from gender bias.
52. Which of the following errors does a sentence contain when it has long strings modifiers or nouns?
Stacked modifier…confirm
Conduct research….confirm
60. section does not simply focus on interpreting the facts but also on answering the
readers’ question, i.e “ How are those facts significant to us ?”
Conclusion…confirm
All options…..confirm
62. is a neutral statement which is meant to bring the audience in an accepting mood.
Bad news….confirm
plan?A buffer
True…confirm
66. Credit references are generally used to determine the credit worthiness of a person or individual.
True…..confirm
As it isn‟t raining……confirm
72. Which one of the following phrases are likely to offend and should be avoided?
Blunt no….confirm
74. Which of the following is not a common problem that can cause poor organization of a message?
75. ‘Approving Credit’ and ‘Credit Reference’ are the two types of positive responses to routine credit
requests.
76. Which of the following ensures success to message by leaving audience with a feeling of their
personal welfare in mind.
Courteous close…….confirm
77. Your reason for communicating can usually be expressed in a sentence or two, but you will need
more spaces or time to explain your point completely so that your audience will have no confusion
or lingering doubt.
Necessary details…..confirm
78. Almost all business communication has two basic purposes: • To convey information • To produce
in
the audience a favorable (or at least accepting) attitude or response
79. Whether written or oral, positive messages begin with a clear statement of the main idea, clarify
any necessary details and end with a courteous close.
80. A positive message begins with a clear statement of the main idea, clarifies any necessary details
and end with a courteous close.
True…….confirm
81. is a neutral statement which is meant to bring the audience in an accepting mood.
Bad news…..confirm
82. To encourage the future sale is one of the goals while answering request that involved no
potential sale.
False…..confirm
83. To encourage the future sale is one of the goals while answering request that involved a
potential sale.
True…..confirm
84. To leave your reader with a good impression of you and your firm , While answering requests
that involved a potential sale
True…..confirm
85. To respond to the inquiry and answer all questions, While answering requests that
involveda potential sale.
true …..confirm
86. To respond to the inquiry and answer all questions, While answering requests that involved
not a potential sale.
False…..confirm
87. To leave your reader with a good impression of you and your firm , While answering
requests that involved not a potential sale
False…..confirm
88. In business communications use the format if the document will be sent to
outside individuals.
Letter…….confirm
Predicate
Customer…confirm
Composition
93 makes a statement of support for a candidate by assessing the applicants qualities and
capabilities for performing a particular task.
Recommendation letters
94. Which one of the following is the part of Proposal Structure?
Introduction
95. The two principal documents that hold relative importance in a meeting are the---- and the ----
Structure? Subject
97. Choose the correct option from the following, are an essential component of almost all
admissions, grant, and employment
References
98. Which of the following should you avoid when you are responding to a claim and your company is
at fault?
Informational report
100.are an essential component of almost all admissions, grant, and employment processes as
it provides a statement of support for a candidate.
101. Choose the correct option from the following. While writing a ----- identify a specific area of
employment, summarize your qualifications for the job, refer to an enclosed resume, and request the
next step of the application process, usually an interview
102. Choose the correct option from the following. In business communications use the format
if the information is being sent inside an organization.
Memorandum..confirm
network. Horizontal
104. Which of the following goals have to be kept in mind while writing bad news
107.are Challenging to write because we know our readers will not be happy to receive
the news.
108. Which one of the following is the best expression to use with the customers for
Use a polite style for your colleagues. You can contract verbs, but do not be too
informal
Direct request
Displaced
114. The main idea of a business message is usually which is/are concisely stated
115. An indirect organizational plan is a technical way to express a bad news and helps us to avoida
.
Blunt no
116. The of an order letter is to provide the vendor with detailed instructions
for fulfilling an order.
Objective….confirm
Convey ……confirm
118. Adjustment letter is a letter in answer to a letter. The answer may either be a
refusal or a
grant
Complaint …..confirm
119. A/An letter is a letter in answer to a complaint letter. The answer may either be
a refusal or a grant.
Adjustment…..confirm
Claim settlements
121. HKB’s store managers are certainly interested in helping Levi’s increase sales, just as
distributors are interested in filling the HKB order‟ this statement is an example of .
Direct request…..confirm
123. When placing you don’t need to excite your reader’s interest, just take your needs
clearly and directly.
Order…..confirm
Interpret a message
True….confirm
126. Which of the following is the first and the most essential step in writing bad news messages?
Buffer…..confirm
127. Application letters are usually just one page and consist of sections
THREE…..confirm
129. The purpose of giving complete is to ensure that the audience has no confusion
or lingering doubt about the message.
Supporting details……confirm
4…..confirm
131. Credit approvals mark the beginning of a business relationship with a .
Customer….confirm
132. In the organization of a direct request the very first step is to state the .
Main idea…confirm
All option…..confirm
134. Bad news is not delivered directly as it falls under the category of messages.
Negative…..confirm
135. To encourage the future sale is one of the goals while answering request that involved
no potential sale.
False……confirm
137. Which part of a routine reply or positive message should contain the details?
138. In the organization of a direct request the very first step is to state the .
Main idea….confirm
139. the organization of a direct request the very 2nd step is to state the .
140. the organization of a direct request the very 3rd step is to state the .
Convey……confirm
142. Credit references are generally used to determine the credit worthiness of a person
or individual.
True…confirm
? Displeased.
mood
148. The main idea of a business message is usually which is/are concisely stated.
One idea
149. An indirect organizational plan is a technical way to express bad news and help us to avoid a
.
Blunt no
150. The _ of an order letter is to provide the vendor with detailed instruction for fulfilling
and order.
Objective
Convey
153. When placing you don’t need to excite your readers interest just state your needs
clearly and directly.
Order
Customer
155. In the organization of a direct request the very first step is to state the .
Main idea
156. Which of the following is a part of an indirect
References
158. The two basic strategies to communicate bad news on the direct plan and the indirect plan.
True…confirm
Recommendation letters
161. In increase the future sell is one of the goals while answering request that involve no
potential sale.
True
Credit reference
All options…..confirm
False.confirm
165. One should be careful about the chances of being while making a direct request.
All options
166. An indirect organizational plan is a technical way to express bad news and help us to avoid a
.
Negative decision
167. To give your readers a feeling about their welfare on your part makes the message………
Sucessful
168. Which format should be used for the information being sent inside an organization?
Memorandum….confirm
169. In the report, present the main pieces of knowledge communicated in the
literature and identity find some significant gap in this knowledge.
Literature review
Purpose statement
171. Which of the following report is based on observation and experiment instead of
172. Read the following statements and select the one free from gender bias.
173. Which of the following errors does a sentence containment it has long strings modifiers
are nouns ?
Stack modifier
175. Which of the following you should avoid while writing a claim
176. A message organized by using direct plan starts with a buffer statement
False…confirm
177. A bad news message organized on the direct plan starts with a clear statement.
True….confirm
178. While writing bad news message, avoid blunt statements that are likely to cause pain
and anger.
True…confirm
Adjustment
180. Buffer statement constitutes the part of a bad news message written in
indirect organizational plan.
First
Convey
182. You can communicate negative news without being negative by:
Pointing out the positive aspects of a situation, if any, telling what you can
do, not just what you can‟t do.
183. To give your readers a feeling about their welfare on your part makes the message
.
Successful….confirm
184. Which one of the following is mostly used to handle repetitive routine queries?
Direct request
186. Which format should be used for the information being sent inside an organization?
Memorandum….confirm
187. Letters of are extremely important in decisions to hire, admit an individual and
to award a scholarship or grant
Recommendation
188. Identity the statement which should not be included in ‘ NECESSARY DETAILS’ section of a
positive message.
189. Which one of the following media would be the best choice when you have to deny a
promotion to a long-term employee?
A face-to-face meeting
190. Which one of the following is a specialized document prepared to share relevant
information with the media?
An email….confirm
An routine inquiry….confirm
193. Which of the following options is likely to offend and should be avoided?
194. Which of the following phrases are likely to offend and should be avoided.
We must deny….confirm
195. Which of the following phrases are likely to offend and should be avoided.
196. Which of the following phrases are likely to offend and should be
198. Which of the following presents the main idea before the supporting data?
199. Which of the following presents supporting data before the main idea?
Indirect plan….confirm
A courteous close
203. The tone of an inquiry letter should be so that the recipient may identity and
provide the required information.
friendly
Recommendation
Complaint letter…confirm
All options
A certeous close
210. Various technique are used to generate correspondence back to the customer.
True…..confirm
Credit reference
212. The careless handling of the bad news may result in a/an on the part of the customer.
Emotional reaction…..confirm
213. While writing bad news message, avoid blunt statements that are likely to cause pain
and anger.
True
214. While writing bad news message Do not overemphasize the positive.
True
215. are essential component of almost all admissions, grant and employment
processes as it provides a statement of support for a candidate.
216. In the organization of a direct request the way first step is to state the .
Main idea
217. Positive message end with .
A courteous close
An accepting mood…confirm
Polite….confirm
All options
To establish a relationship
Most important
Honesty
225. Application letters are usually just one page and consists of section.
Three…..confirm
Acknowledge…confirm
227.
are appropriate for large orders, first orders, and orders that cannot be filled right
away.
Acknowledge…confirm
228. In bad news messages, you as a business person need to help your audience remain
towards your business and possibly towards you.
Disposed…confirm
231. Instead of beginning a business message with blunt ‘no’ use the to ease your
audience.Indirect plan….confirm
232. Which one of the following provides you information, analysis and
234. The basic characteristic of good specification is that makes it more likely to be
read, used and understood
To navigate
235. The scientists disputed not only the newspaper article but also they disputed the universty’s
official statement it is an example of _.
Faulty parallelism
236. In paragraph writing is a series of events that tells about different happenings.
Narration
All options
On the contrary
242. The key to successful communications is to make the reader that the most important person
in our business relationship is the .
Writer
All options
letters
Beginning
You-attitude
247. Which of the following can be achieved by expressing ideas logically and in a specific
pattern? Coherence
Subordinates
249. In order to create trust and establish credibility with a reader with whom you have had pasr
negative experience, include extensive explanation of your conclusions and recommendations in the
document.
True
251. Which of the following guidelines does not ensure completeness in a message?
Eliminate wordy expressions
252. Howard could not the job
Accept
Unnamed
Beginning
255. accuracy refers to the proper coverage of your topics in appropriate detail.
DOCUMENT
256. In short, your resume is an argument whose purpose is to your readers to hire you.
Convince
257. A resume emphasizes the functions and tasks the applicant can perform
Functional
258. accuracy depends on the writer’s conceptual mastery of the subject and its
vocabulary, as well as on his or her ability to analyze and shape data with a minimum of distortion.
Techincal
259. possess extensive knowledge about a field in general, but might be unfamiliar with
particular technical terms, or specific equipment related to you subject matter
general experts
260. possess extensive knowledge about a field in general, but they might be unfamiliar with
particular technical terms, specific equipment, share or surpass your knowledge about a
document's subject matter.
Specific experts
261. Which of the following should be the ultimatet goal of persuasive
262. The readers perform the tasks of locating, understanding and using information in many
ways while reading a business document.
True
Thus
265. Accuracy, which is the careful conforming to truth or fact, has three main aspects
which include document accuracy, stylistic accuracy and _.
Techincal
All options
269. Often a business document will be read by readers with different levels of
expertise. True
_. Proposals
273. The conclusion or ending paragraph should bring the communication to a polite and
close
Business like
274. When asked to deliver a speech at the last moment, the type of delivery style you will use is
Impromptu
276. It has been stated that the world of communication is the world
of_ coordination
3rd file correct
6. Choose precise, concrete and familiar word for the term " render assistance to"
► Help
► Give
► Succeed
► Proceed
12. The ......... flow of information follows the official chain of command.
► Verbal
► Written
► Formal
► Informal
13. Formal oral reports are usually prepared well in advance of presentation and are, therefore,
well- rehearsed
► True
14. An underlying goal of all technical and scientific writing is to get the reader to trust the writer's
► credibility
► authority
► authenticity
► honesty
15. A carefully prepared and researched speech delivered in a conversational style is what type
of delivery mode?
► Impromptu mode
► Memorized Mode
► Extemporaneous mode
► Reading mode
20 -------------- possess extensive knowledge about a field in general, but they might be unfamiliar with
particular technical terms, specific equipment, or recent advances in your document's subject
matter
► Specific Experts
► General Experts
► Subject specialists
► None of the above
22. When asked to deliver a pre-planned and well-prepared speech, the type of delivery style you
will use is --------
► Memorization
► Impromptu
► Manuscript
► Extemporaneous
23. Informal oral reports are generally characterized by- settings with a high degree of
audience interaction
► Large-group, high
► Small group, low
► small-group, high
► Large-group, low
24. Our readers fell -------------- if they know, we as writers understand their needs.
► Less threatened
► Threatened
► Exposed
► None of above
27. The ------------- communication involves planning and execution of effective presentations,
controlling
group behavior and conducting effective meetings.
► Written
► Oral
► Verbal
► Business
28. Consideration means preparing every message with the message receiver in mind.
► Consideration
► Completeness
► Concreteness
► Correctness
30. A group of people who are compelled to assemble and listen to a speaker are known as
► Neutral audience
► Expert audience
► Captive audience
► Free audience
33. Communication that seems inconsequential can become very important if information they containis
► Inappropriate but grammatically correct
► complete and effective
► full of facts and business jargon
► concise but incomplete
stems from a sincere you-attitude. It is not merely politeness with mechanical insertion of
„please‟ and „thank you‟; although, applying socially accepted manners is a form of it.
► Courtesy
► Coherence
► Consideration
► Complete
38. are the familiar and concise words for the expression ‘despite the fact that’
and ‘personal option’
► Although, attitude
► Although, opinion
► While, opinion
► Even though, view
39. Identify the most concise statement from the given options
► We appreciate the confidence you have reposed in us
► We appreciate your confidence
► We want to tell you that your confidence is appreciated
► Your confidence is appreciated by us
43. Creativity is a measure of your believability based on how much trust you evoke and how
reliable you are
► True
► False
46. accuracy depends on the writer's conceptual mastery of the subject and its
vocabulary,as well as on his or her ability to analyze and shape data with a minimum
of distortion.
► Stylistic
► Document
► Technical
► Grammatical
47. use their voices (pitch, rhythm, stress) and their bodies to communicate
their message.
► Writers
► Speakers
48. The job of ................. is to carry out the decisions that have been taken by the executives of an
organization.
► Decision makers
► Advisors
► Implementers
► Officials
49. Which role of a reader determines action or reaction of an organization when confronted
with a particular situation?
► Implementer’s role
► Advisor’s role
► Decision Maker’s role
► Policy maker’
50. Fill in the gap by adding suitable transitional
word. Phil was not thirsty; he drank five glasses of
water.
► However
► Moreover
► Furthermore
► Thus
54 ---------------- are the type of readers who will be reading the written material after a week, month or
year depending on the circulation of the document.
► Phantom Readers
► Complex readers
► Future readers
► Passive Readers
55. Fill in the blank with appropriate option to ensure
concreteness. He will tomorrow
► Will make payment
► Will pay
► Will have paid
► Shall make payment
57. Choose the best option for the following statement in terms of concisenessand
correctness. Please find attached the list you requested
► Please find the list you requested.
► The list you requested is attached
► Please find attached list you requested
► Find attach the requested list
58. Revision is a chance for you to look critically at what you have written to see:
► if it's really worth saying
► if it says what you wanted to say
► if a reader will understand what you are saying
► All of the above
60. The purpose of ------- is to get the meaning from your head accurately to the reader
► Clarity
► Coherence
► Conciseness
► Unity
61. Table of contents, problem statements, and even strategic repetition promote---------
► structural clarity
► Document clarity
► Stylistic clarity
► None of above
64 -----------means that you must have one main idea in a paragraph. In case of other ideas they must
be closely related.
► Coherence
► Unity
► Length
► Consideration
65. Which one of the following establishes a series of observations and emphasizes each element?
► Exemplification
► Analysis
► Enumeration pg 42
► Comparison and contrast
66. Which of the following is a correct length for an average sentence?
► 17 to 20 words pg 53
► 11 to 20 words
► 20 to 25 words
► 20 to 30 words
67.
It's getting very late.........
► I'll have to speed you
► I'll have to accelerate you
► I'll have to hurry
► I'll have to push you
70. In writing commercial correspondence, it is important to employ a friendly yet efficient ------- --.
► Emotion
► Mood
► Tone
► Feeling
71. Style guides are widely used in the professions and in organizations to achieve a uniform
document look by identifying formal requirements for
► Document appearance pg 37
► Document length
► Document density
► All of above
72. I'm giving you your last warning. If you're not ready in five minutes, ..........
► Credibility pg 26
► Relationship
► Ownership
► All of above
74. A message which reinforces an idea in a reliable and competent manner is labeled as a
…………..message.
► Credible
► Courteous
► Considerate
► Prosaic
75 ------------- includes Doctoral dissertations, scholarly articles, top-level government agreements, etc
► Formal writing
► Informal writing
► Conventional writing
► Prosaic writing
77. The patient shows normal ----------- and appears to be psychological stable.
► Affect
80. Mr. Ali our English teacher, believes that students who major in economics or physics---------- their
imaginations.
► ruins
► ruin
81 --------------- is achieved through a a balance between precise language and familiar language.
► Clarity
► Correctness
► Credibility
► Concreteness
83. Which of the following you consider while making the framework of your table?
► How to order the rows and columns
► How to align entries in the columns
► Where to place special notes
► All of them
84. Which of the following can be achieved by expressing ideas logically and in a specific pattern?
► Coherence
85. The man -------- my house was a cheat
► To who I sold
► To whom I sell
► To who I sell
► To whom I sold
86. In business, oral communication is suitable for----------
► Recording things
► Delaying the decision making
► Discussing things
► Confusing workers
87. The performance of our players was rather----------
► Worst than I had expected
► Bad as I had expected
► Worse than I had expected
► Worse than expectation
88. The reactions of the colleague or a prospective customer’s to an incomplete answer are likely to be
► Unfavorable
► Furious
► Upset
► violent
89. Which three types of the readers usually exist?
► Phantom Readers, Future readers, Complicated readers
► Phantom Readers, Future readers, Complex readers
► Phantom readers, Complex readers, Technical readers
► Future readers, Complex readers, Complicated readers
topics effectively.
► Contextual clarity
► Technical clarity
► Stylistic accuracy
► None of the above
92. Which transitional word is used to indicate ‘cause or reason’
► Due to
► Consequently
► Thus
► Accordingly
93. If your message is general, indefinite and vague, which of the following principle is not used?
► Completeness
► Correctness
► Conciseness
► Concreteness
94. In general, human beings are---------------
► Perfect communicators
► Poor communicators
► Indifferent communicators
► Good communicators
95. Which of the following are some of the deceptive actions that unethical communicators might take?
► Exaggerate benefits
► Hide negative information
► Portray graphic data unfairly
► All of the above
96. In a business organization, important observations, suggestions, or objections should
be communicatedorally rather than in writing.
► True
► False
97. Identify and label the type of audience ------------ has the least technical knowledge and needs
explanation.
► Manager
► Technician
► Layperson
► Philosopher
► Main Idea
► Statement of objective
► Reader’s interest
► None of above
100. While writing a document, include extensive explanations of your conclusions if
your audience
► Has a trust relationship with you
► Does not consider you an expert
► Is easily convincible
► Considers you credible
101. When employees receive appropriate ............ communication from the management, they
become motivated and efficient.
► Vertical
► Horizontal
► Upward
► downward
105. Consideration simply means that the writer shows ................ in his communication style.
► Empathy
► Sympathy
► Kindness
► compassion
107. In which of the following bars are replaced by drawings that represent the thing described?
► Bio Graphs
► Line Graphs
► Pictographs
► Photographs
108. It is the .................... job to carry out the decisions that have been made.
► Advisor’s
► Implementer’s
► Decision maker’s
► All of the above
109. 109.
113. Complex readers are the readers consisting of------------groups with widely varying
backgrounds and responsibilities
► Similar
► Diverse
► Confused
► Same
114. Messages are also sent to the speaker from the listener. These are called
► Exchange
► Feedback
► Decoding
117. Recent developments in the ................ communication field are changing the ways in which
we can communicate
► Written
► Oral
► Electronic
► Pager
119. Appearance and clothes are important and highly visible part of ....... communication.
► Non-verbal
► Lateral
► Verbal
► Circular
120. Identify the correct five ‘Ws’ of communication process
► While, what, when, where, why
► Which, what, when, where, why
► Who, whilst, when, where, why
► Who, what, when, where, why
122. Select the option which gives the literal meanings of the word’ revision’
► Adjustment
► Amendment
► Organization
► Training
125.
Complete the question tag
126. Accuracy refers to the proper coverage of your topics in appropriate detail
► Document
129. A letter in which all parts begin at the left margin are in ..................... form
► Semi block
► Modified
► Full block
► Semi modified
130. In .......... stage of persuasive plan the reader that you have something useful or interesting for
him
► Interest
► Attention
► Desire
► Action
131. The second stage reader of your resume includes ------- of the department you have to work
for.
► Clerks
► Official workers
► Officials
► Managers
► The American flag has three colors: namely, red, white, and blue.
► The American flag has three colors, namely; red, white, and blue.
► The American flag has three colors; namely, red, white, and blue.
► The American flag has three colors namely, red, white, and blue.
143. What are the best persuasive messages closely connected to?
► The indirect approach
► The positive aspects of your message
► The direct approach
► The desires and interests of the audience
--------.
► patriotic
► paternal
► Patronizing
► panoramic
145. Which type of Visual aid is the most difficult to execute effectively?
► Graphics
► Projections
► Handouts
► Film and video
interviews?
149. Which of the following presents the main idea before the supporting data?
► Strategic plan
► Indirect plan
► Direct plan
► Business plan
► Transmittal letter
► Credit refusing letter
► Adjustment letter
► Complaint letter
follows?
“It is not merely politeness with mechanical insertion of „please‟ and „thank you‟, rather it
is politeness that grows out of respect and concern for others.”
► Clarity
► Courtesy
► Consideration
► Credibility
161.Identify the correct subjects and verbs. The subjects are in bold and the verbs are
underlined.
► In the newspaper, an interesting articleappeared.
► In the newspaper, an interesting article appeared.
► In the newspaper, an interesting article appeared.
► In the newspaper, an interesting article appeared.
169. Which of the following reports represent prefatory parts, text and supplementary parts?
► Formal reports
► Informal reports
► Analysis reports
► Progress reports
173. How many elements are found in conventional superstructure for instructions?
► Three
► Four
► Five
► Two
176. Which of the following is unsurpassed in its ability to depict the composition of a whole?
► Pie Charts
► Flow Charts
► Organizational Charts
► Schedule Charts
177. Which of the following accurately convey the actual appearance of things?
► Graphs
► Diagrams
► Charts
► Tables
178. Which of the following are functional units that revolve around a single thought?
► Paragraphs
► Passages
► Fragments
► Documents
179. Which of the following aims at gathering specific information?
► Letter of claim
► Letter of request
► Letter of inquiry
► Letter of information
182. How many punctuation styles are usually used in business communication?
► One
► Two
► Three
► Four
184. What type of questions is used in both factual information and underlying feelings?
► Multiple questions
► Objective questions
► Subjective questions
► Open-ended questions
185. AIDS stands for:
► Attention Immunodeficiency Syndrome
► Acquired Implement System
► Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
► Attention Implement System
189. Which of the following punctuation refers to explain some points within the sentence?
► Dash
► Colon
► Semicolon
► Ellipsis
► I need a few items at the store clothespins, a bottle opener, and napkins.
► Ineed afewitems at the store; clothespins, abottle opener, and napkins.
► I need a few items at the store: clothespins, a bottle opener, and napkins.
► I need a few items at the store, clothespins, a bottle opener, and napkins.
191.Identify the correct subjects and verbs. The subjects are in bold and the verbs are
underlined.
196. Which of the following mechanics are used to shorten phrases in order to
save space or to avoid awkward repetition of phrases?
► Abbreviations
► Capitalizations
► Acronyms
► None of the above
197. Which of the following mechanics is used to denote a number of things on a list one by one?
► Symbols
► Equations
► Acronyms
► Enumeratio
198. The Introduction of a report answers:
► Proposal
► Facts of report
► Conclusions and Recommendations
► Reader questions
203.Which one of the following questions that produce specific information, save time,
requires lesseffort to answer, and eliminate bias and prejudice in answers?
► Open-ended questions
► Close-ended questions
► Subjective questions
► Objective questions
204.Which of the following messages aim to influence audiences who are inclined to resist, so they
depend heavily on strategic planning?
► Considerate messages
► Courteous messages
► Informative messages
► Persuasive messages
► Explanatory speech
► Instructional speech
► Demonstration speech
► Oral briefing
219.Which of the following feature should be placed either immediately before or immediately
after the noun?
► Adverb modifiers
► Dependent clause
► None of them
► Modifiers of noun
221. Which of the following element refers to brief overview of report’s most important point?
► Synopsis
► Executive Summary
► Contents
222. BibliograpWhat should be the purpose of visual aids?
► To make the document interesting
► To provide information
► To simplify the data
► All of the above
223. What is the last thing you need to do before you get ready to distribute your document?
► Designing
► Revising
► Proofreading
► All of the above
224. Which one of the following should be placed either immediately before or after the noun?
► Misplaced Modifiers
► Modifiers of Nouns
► Adverb Modifiers
► Dangling Modifiers
225. Which one of the following component is not a part of planning written message?
► developing the main idea
► Construct an outline
► Estimate the appropriate length
► Handle audience’s questions effectively
226. Which of the following speech offers a verbal explanation of a complex process?
► Explanatory speech
► Instructional speech
► Demonstration speech
► Oral briefing
227. Which of the followings are like good mail order forms, although they also
provide more room for explaining special needs?
► Order letters 156
► Adjustment letters
► Inquiry letters
► Deposit letters
230. Which of the following is a nonverbal communication conveyed by posture and movement?
► Expressions
► Body language
► Nodding of head
► Smile
232. When analyzing an audience during the speech, the first thing the speaker should
be awareof is the audience's:
► Evaluation
► UnderstandingMotivation
► Attention (not sure)
233.---isused to enclose one or more entire sentences that add relevant but not essential detail to
themain discussion.
► Ellipses
► Exclamation marks
► Parentheses 145
► Brackets
241. Which of the following aspect denotes the necessary research and organizing ideas?
242. Informal letter
► Report production
► Manuscript
► None of them
244. Which of the following statement does not apply to the element of “discussion”
in a report?
► It should be consistent with the study results.
► It should not go beyond the study results.
► It should generally be distinct from the results.
► In qualitative studies, keeping it distinct from results is difficult.
248.The act of considering or examining something inorder to judge its value shows:
► Credibility
► Evaluation - correct
► Conciseness
► All of them
249. Whose needs are most important to be fulfilled while composing a document?
► speakers'
► readers'
► listeners'
► writers'
► Conclusion
► Recommendation
► Resources
► Proposals
„The reports are to be submitted by employees prior to 5:00 pm at which time they will
be received by Ali.‟
254. Which of the following is used as brief, informal reports within an organization?
► Letter
► Memo
► Proposal
► Report
258. "You now know that the three steps in making a cake are gathering the
materials, mixing the batter, and baking the cake."
This statement in the conclusion of a speech could best be described as:
► signaling the end of the speech
► A dissolve ending
► A crescendo ending
► Reinforcement of the central idea
262. Which types of problems are discovered during the editing phase?
► Writing problems
► Organizational problems
► Stylistic problems
► Abstract problems
267. Which of the following factor is discussed in the data analysis section?
► The budget
► How the data will be collected?
► Results and findings
► All of the above
268. Which of the following mark is used to separate parts of sentence and indicates
a pause longer than a comma but shorter than a period?
► Colon
► Brackets
► Hyphen
► Semicolon
270. Which of the following problem refers to non alphabetical symbols which are used
to make the meaning clear?
► Functional problem
► Punctuation problem
► Writing problem
► None of the above
272. Which of the following have both; a denotative meaning and a connotative meaning?
► Closed words
► Content words (Page 57)
► Structure words
► Strong words
273.Which of the following can be defined as “the words one chooses to state one’s message, say
much more than their dictionary definitions”?
274. Which of the following concerns the careful use of language to express meaning?
Research work,
Collecting ideas,
Visual aids,
Writing the material
And formatting
276.If you are writing a persuasive message, what are the common ways of establishing
yourcredibility?
► naming your sources when you use information from others
► Demonstrating expertise
► supporting your message with factual evidence
► All of the above (Page 76)
278.Which section of a resume creates most disagreements among experts about its
relativeadvantages and
disadvantages?
► Skills
► Work experience
► Career objective (Page 14)
► Education
279. Which of the following should be done when writing recommendation letters?
► Include only relevant and factual information. (Page 69)
► Avoid value judgments.
► Balance criticisms with favorable points.
► All of the above
280. Which one of the following options should be used during business correspondence?
► Choppy sentences
► Passive sentences
► Bias-free language (Page 58)
► Cliches
281.Which one of the following can create immense difference between class room
communicationand job
communication?
► Age of audience
► Behavior of audience
► Size of audience (Pg 3)
► None of the above
282. Which of the following suggests ‘Implication of a word or a suggestion separate from the
usualdefinition‟?
► Denotation
► Connotation (Page 57)
► Implementation
► Abstraction
289.Which of the followings are usually more vivid than long ones and
improve the readability of a document?
► Short words (Pg 57)
► Content words
► Structure words
► Practical words
290. Which format should be used if the document will be sent to outside individuals?
► Letter (Pg 67)
► Presentation
► Memorandum
► Manuscript
► Structural clarity
► Stylistic clarity (Page 27)
► Contextual clarity
► Textual clarity
292. Select the statement about the communication process that is NOT true.
► Communication takes many forms-oral, written and computer.
► Communication is vital to every part of business.
► Your performance in business will not be judged by
your communication ability.
► Performance is judged by communication ability.
296.If your message is specific, definite and vivid; which of the following
principle has been applied?
► Completeness
► Correctness
► Conciseness
► Concreteness (Pg 35)
297. Which guideline should be followed to ensure Courtesy?
► Be sincerely tactful, thoughtful and appreciative
► Use expressions that show respect
► Omit irritating expressions
► All of the above (Pg 38)
304.Which type of letter not only conveys information, but also establishes a
contractual relationship between you and the organization or
person offering you the position?
► Job application letter
► Acceptance letter (Page 64)
► Inquiry letter
► Transmittal letter
307. How many steps are essential for successful oral statement?
► Five
► Six
► Seven (Page 31)
► Eight
312. Which of the following is best when you want immediate feedback?
► Oral medium (Page 49)
► Written medium
► Electronic medium
► All of the above
316. Letters are usually just one page and consist of three sections ---------------
► Salutation, subject matter, references
► Front matter, summary, conclusion
► Body, references, end matter
► Front matter, body, end matter (Page 64)
323.A fault in the communication procedure where the meaning of the message
is lost ‘in translation’ from intention to language or from languageto
understanding is called............
► Distortion
► Noise
► Redundancy
► Feedback
326. Which of the following complimentary close is accurate in general letter writing?
► Yours sincerely,
► Sincerely,
► Yours respectfully,
► All of the above (Page 64)
329. When you are writing a routine message, what kind of approach will be used?
► The direct approach (Page 53)
► The indirect approach
► The long approach
► None of the above
330. Which of the following you should avoid when writing a claim letter?
► Direct request
► Professional tone
► A complaining tone
► Specific details
331. Which of the following gives you an opportunity to get your message across to a skeptical or
hostile audience?
► Direct approach
► Indirect approach (Page 53)
► Persuasive approach
► Instructive approach
333. A sentence consists of two parts; one is a subject which is the second one?
► preposition
► predicate
► adjective
► adverb
► Abrupt close
► Polite close
► Courteous close (Page 72)
► Gradual close
335. Which of the following should NOT be used while answering the phone?
► Ken speaking
► This is Ken
► What do you want?
► Can you hold on?
All options
All options
"business"?
1. Capital
2. Enterprise
3. Project
4. Venture
Which of the following gives you an opportunity to get your message across to a
skeptical or hostile audience?
Direct approach
Indirect
approach
Persuasive
approach
Instructive
approach
Question No: 3 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Planning
Composing
Editing
Revisin
g
one? preposition
predicat
e
adjectiv
eadverb
Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following ensures success to massage by leaving audience with a feeling
oftheir personal welfare in mind?
Abrupt close
Polite close
Courteous
closeGradual
close
Which of the following should NOT be used while answering the phone?
Ken speaking
This is Ken
What do you
want?
presentation?
Thanks for giving me a hand.
presentation?
Select the statement about the communication process that is NOT true.
1. Communication is vital to every part of business.
2. Your performance in business will not be judged by your
communication ability. Performance is judged by communication
ability.
3. Communication takes many forms-oral, written and computer.
Dress
Time
Appearan
ce
Micropho
ne
To establish a relationship
To give instructions
To persuade the
reader
letter?
Attention
lineSubjec
t Line
Enclosure
Salutation
Question No: 14 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following three steps are involved in planning a sales
Determine the main idea, define the audience, chose the format
To Non verbal
communicationTo
Oral communication
To Written communication
capital
enterpris
eproject
venture
Letter
Presentation
Memorandu
mManuscrip
t
Order letters
Adjustment
lettersInquir
y
letters Deposit
letters
Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose
one Which question is used to ask about
residential status?
What's your
address? Where are
you from? Where do
you belong to?Please
sign here.
Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which is a correct response to the question: How do you do?
I'm fine.
I'm
alright.
I‟m doing fine. (not sure grammatically ….we mostly use I‟m fine in routine)
Ken
speaking
This is Ken
Did they?
Haven't
they?Didn'
t they?
Had they?
Clarity
Correctness
Concretenes
s
Conciseness
Five
Six
Seven
Eight
Question No: 11 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following is the main task of a Conventional Résumé?
White
paperBuff
paper
Gray
paper
3
Question No: 15 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which type of letter not only conveys information, but also establishes a
contractualrelationship between you and the organization or person offering you
the position?
Job application
letterAcceptance
letter Inquiry
letter Transmittal
letter
Planning
Composin
g Editing
Revising
Order letters
Adjustment
letters Inquiry
letters
Deposit letters
Direct plan
Indirect plan
Business plan
Strategic plan
Indirect plan
Direct plan
Business plan
Electronic
message Oral
massage
informal massage
speaking
This is Ken
born?
Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following is the primary vehicle for communication within an
organization?
Lette
Repor
Memorandum
Proposal
rules.
None of them
Question No: 12 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following is the main task of a Conventional Résumé?
Provide functions and tasks the applicant can perform
Copy
Notation
Enclosure(s)
Attention
line
Postscript
Replacement of something
meaning of words.
speakers'
listeners'
writers'
He lives in London.
This is Ken
born?
Put action to
words
Noise
Redundanc
y Feedback
nationality bias
None of them
end matter
notes Post
script
En
d notes
attention
Both i & ii
To impress readers
Question No: 12 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose
one Why style guides are widely used in
organizations?
To achieve a uniform
document To achieve
good results
Both i & ii
Concretenes
Completeness
Courtesy
Correctness
Question No: 16 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose
oneWhich of the following can be defined as
follows
“It is not merely politeness with mechanical insertion of
„please‟ and „thank you‟, rather it is politeness that
grows outof respect and concern for others.”
Clarity
Courtesy
Consideratio
n Credibility
Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
capital
enterpri
se
projec
t
Revising a
message Editing a
message
rganizing a message
Planning a message
claim Letter of
request
Letter of inquiry
Letter of
informatio
n
Memorandu
m Manuscript
Question No:
Which of the followings are like good mail order forms, although they also
providemore room for explaining special needs.
Order letters
Adjustment
letters Inquiry
letters
Deposit letters
Business
plan Direct
plan
Indirect plan
Successful plan
Did they?
Haven't
they?
Didn'
they?
Ha
d they?
articles, pronouns
Expressions
Body language
Nodding of head
Smile
Question No: 12 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the followings use Salutations?
Memorandums
Letters
Informa
l speech
Proposals
Inquiry letter
Adjustment letter
Collection letter
Transmittal
letter
Question No: 1
Instructive speaking
Informative speaking
Persuasive
speaking Influential
speaking
Direct approach
Indirect approach
Persuasive
approach Instuctive
approach
within your
organization around
your organization
Report
Letter
Proposals
Direct plan
Indirect plan
Business plan
Strategic plan
they?
Didn'
they? Had
they?
Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following is the primary vehicle for communication within an
organization?
etter
Repor
Memorandum
Proposal
Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Why do Experts read technical and scientific documents?
To maintain and expand their own general expertise
scientific content.
Future Readers
Complex
Readers
Technical
Readers
Manager
Director
Chairma
Completeness
Correctness
Conciseness
Concreteness
To Non verbal
communication To
Oral communication
To Written communication
Illustration
Visual aids
Image
Reflection
Informative speaking
Persuasive
speaking Influential
speaking
Credit requests
Plain
requests Formal
requests
Graphics
Good organization
Love,
Yours faithfully,
Best wishes,
Best regards,
you through.
Formal minutes
Informa
l minutes Meeting
minutes
Meeting documents
Proposa
l Report
Phantom Readers
Future Readers
Complex
Readers
Technical
Readers
Clarity
Consideration
Concreteness
words.
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2009
Indirect approach
Persuasive
approach Instuctive
approach
organization around
your organization
Reflections
References
Fractions
Recommendations
Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following presents supporting data before the main idea?
Business plan
Direct plan
Indirect plan
Successful plan
Informal
Polite
Impolite
History' means:
you through.
born?
Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
A fault in the communication procedure where the meaning of the message
is lost„in translation‟ from intention to language or from language to
understanding is called............
Distortion
Noise
Redundanc
y Feedback
Body language
Nodding of
head Smile
attention
Both i & ii
To impress readers
document To achieve
consistency of style To achieve
good results
Both i & ii
Sincerely,
Yours respectfully,
Transmittal letter
Technical-information
Adjustment letter
Collection letter
Transmittal
letter
Correctness
Conciseness
Concreteness
Direct requests
Plain requests
Formal
requests
Direct approach
Indirect approach
Persuasive
approach Instuctive
approach
Composin
g Editing
Revising
Manuscript
Letter
Presentation
Memorandum
Letter of
Acceptance
Joinin
g Letter
Appointment Letter
Put action to
words
Structural
clarity Stylistic
clarity
Contextual clarity
Textual clarity
Nodding of head
Smile
Dress
Time
Appearance
Microphone
To provide information
To establish a relationship
To give instructions
Two
Three
Four
While writing persuasive messages which four things should be kept in mind
aboutyour audience?
Main idea, consideration, needs and appeals, logic
Instructive speaking
Informative speaking
Persuasive
speaking
Influentia
l speaking
Good organization
Letter
Presentation
Memorandum
Manuscript
Letter of Recommendation
Letter of
Acceptance
Joinin
g Letter
Appointment Letter
sure)supplier’s standards
seller’s demands
trader’s standards
Question No: 6( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which phrase is correct?
Help me?
Love,
Yours
faithfully, Best
wishes,
Best regards,
Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following has a single subject and a single predicate?
Complicated sentence
Simple sentence
Complex sentence
Compound
sentence
Informal
writing Formal
writing
Archaic writing
Technical writing
Question No: 11 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following should be essentially considered during speeches and
presentations?
Dres
Time
Appearance
Microphone
accessible
3
Question No: 14 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose
oneTo whom usually good will letters are
written?
Customer
Manager
Director
Chairma
been applied?
Completeness
Correctness
Conciseness
Concreteness
meaning of words.
Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
What is meant by the term 'Denotative'?
► It refers to the literal meaning of a word. ========
► It refers to the surface meaning of the word.
► It refers to cognitive meaning of words.
► It refers simple meaning of words.
► Customer ===========
► Manager
► Director
► Chairman
Question No: 6 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which type of letter not only conveys information, but also establishes a
contractual relationship between you and the organization or person
offering you the position?
► Five
► Six
► Seven
► Eight
Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
► Denotation
► Connotation
► Implementation =========
► Abstraction
► Letter
► Memo ============
► Proposal
► Report
► Letter
► Report
► Memorandum ============
► Proposal
► Written massage
► Electronic message ===========
► Oral massage
► informal massage
► Revising a message
► Editing a message
► Organizing a message ==============
► Planning a message
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Fall 2009
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing (Session - 3)
Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the followings are an essential component of employment process?
► Reflections
► References
► Fractions
► Recommendations - Correct
► Biased attitude
► You-attitude - Correct
► Offensive attitude
► Distortion - Correct
► Noise
► Redundancy
► Feedback
► Yours sincerely,
► Sincerely,
► Yours respectfully,
► All of the above- Correct
► Persuasive - Correct
► Positive
► Negative
► Routine
► A variety of components
► Introduction, body, and a close - Correct
► Only the body of the report
► The introduction of a report
► Direct request
► Professional tone
► A complaining tone - Correct
► Specific details
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2009
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing
(Session - 4)Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
► Letter of claim
► Letter of request
► Letter of inquiry ===========
► Letter of information
► Clarity ==============
► Correctness
► Concreteness
► Conciseness
► Dress
► Time
► Appearance
► Microphone
► Memorandums
► Letters
► Informal speech
► Proposals
► Transmittal letter
► Credit refusing letter
► Adjustment letter
► Complaint letter
“It is not merely politeness with mechanical insertion of „please‟ and „thank
you‟,rather it is politeness that grows out of respect and concern for others.”
► Clarity
► Courtesy
► Consideration
► Credibility
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Fall 2009
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing
► Semantics
► Phonetics
► Synonyms
► Phonemes
„There are only four rules of our company and every employee is bound to
followthese rules.‟
Select the statement about the communication process that is NOT true.
► Short words
► Content words
► Structure words
► Practical words
► Report
► Customer
► Manager
► Director
► Chairman
► Short words
► Content words
► Structure words-correct
► Practical words
► Semantics-correct
► Phonetics
► Synonyms
► Phonemes
► Structural clarity
► Stylistic clarity
► Contextual clarity
► Textual clarity-correct
► Letter
► Memo-correct
► Proposal
► Report
► Customer-correct
► Manager
► Director
► Chairman
► Conciseness
► C oncreteness-cor rect
Question No: 5 ( M arks: 1 ) - Please choose one
► Feedback -correct
► Encoding
► Transmission
► Decoding
► Denotation
► Connotation
► Implementation (not sure)
► Abstraction
QuW
eshtiicohnoN
foth: e5foll(oM
wianrgksis: g1e)nera- lPlyleoarsgeanch
izoedosbey odn
ireect approach
and receives a favorable reaction?
► Business message
► Bad news message
► Good news message
► Routine message
► Phantom Readers
► Future Readers
► Complex Readers
► Technical Readers
What is the last thing you need to do before you get ready to distribute your
document?
► Designing
► Revising
► Proofreading
Quest►
ionAN
lloo:f 5the a( bMoaverks: 1 ) - Please choose one
► Enquiries letter
► Curriculum Vitae
► Memo
► Complaint letter
► Behavior of audience
► Size of audience
►ueSshtioornt w
Noo:rd5s
► Content words
► Structure words
► Practical words
► Letter
► Presentation
► Memorandum
► Manuscript
Which of the following can be defined as "the words one chooses to state
one‟s message, say much more than their dictionary definitions".
► Semantics
► Phonetics
► Synonyms
► Phonemes
► Chairman
Ifuyeosutirom
Q neNsos: a5ge (isMsaprkesc:if1ic), de- fPin
leitaeseancd
hovoivsied;ow
nehich of the following
principle has been
applied?
► Completeness
► Correctness
► Conciseness
► Concreteness
► Structural clarity
► Stylistic clarity
► Contextual clarity
► Textual clarity
Select the statement about the communication process that is NOT true.
► Customer
► Manager
► Director
Aunesswteio
Q rsn No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
a) bad-news messages
b) good-news messages
c) a,b both
d) None of them
Answers
a) 5
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
Answers
a) A buffer
b) Reasons supporting the negative decision
c) A clear, diplomatic statement of the negative decision
d) Weak speaking
Answers
a) Audience
b) Judges
c) Advocates
d) Business Man
Answers
a) Being enthusiastic
b) Being sincere
c) Being an expert
d) All of them
ji
Que1s.tioTnheNreo:ar5e se(vM
eraalrkwsa:y1s o) f lo-oPklienagsaet tchhisoaonsde...
Questci)o. nAN
ll oo:f 5
the c(laMssarakres:w1il)ling-tP
o lteaakse epacrht oinotshee o
prnaenk.
d). All of the classes has been willing to take part in the prank.
3. a) One-third of the voters tend not to cast their ballots in national elections.
b) One-third of the voters tends not to cast their ballots in national elections.
c) One-third of the voters tends not to cast its ballots in national elections.
d) One-third of the voters tends not to cast its ballot in national elections.
(a) finish
(b) will have finished
(c) will finish
(d) were finished
3. If she _ about his financial situation, she would have helped him out.
(a) knew
5 uestion No: 5
Q ( Marks: 1 - Please choose one
)
6
7
8
Cover letter
Adjustment
letterCorrection
letter Credit
letter
1. In other words
2. At the same time
3. Especially
4. Conversely
Indirect plan
Direct plan
Business plan
1-7
1-5
5-7
1-2
Sincerely,
Yours respectfully,
All of the above
1. Phantom Readers
2. Future Readers
3. Complex Readers
4. Technical Readers
1. Oral medium
2. Written medium
3. Electronic medium
4. All of the above
1. Analytical report
2. Informal report
3. Proposal
4. None of the above
Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which one of the following media would be the best choice when you have to deny
a promotion to a long-term employee?
1. A voice-mail message
2. A fact-to-face meeting
3. An E-mail
4. A faxed message
1. Pompous language
2. Intimacy
3. Preaching and bragging
4. All of the above
Which change can make a sentence correct? “Both an essay and paragraph is required
forsuccessful graduation”
Content words
Structure
words Strong
words
Which of the following you should avoid while written a claim letter?
1. Professional tone
2. Direct request
3. Specific request
4. A complaining tone
Which of the following can be defined as follows? |it is not merely politeness with
mueechsatinoin
Q caN ofa‘rpklse:as1e’) and- P‘tlheaanskeycohuo
l ion:se5rtion( M ’,orsateheornie
t is politeness that grows out of
respect and concern for others.|
1. Clarity
2. Courtesy
3. Consideration
4. Credibility
Letter is written when you want to recognize some one for his help or support
when youwere in trouble.
Recommendatio
n Approval
Appreciation
Acknowledgment
It’s getting very late……..
Which type of letter states the positive aspects of the applicant’s personality and
howhe/she would be an asset for the organization?
1. Letter of recommendation
2. Letter of acknowledgement
…… can be achieved if the writer has conceptual mastery over the subject,
vocabulary,his or her ability to analyze and sharp data with a minimum of distortion.
1. Stylistic Accuracy
2. Document Accuracy
3. Structural Accuracy
4. Technical Accuracy
Que2s.tioM
neN
moo: a5nd m
( iM
nuatrekss: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which one of the the following phrases are likely to offend and should be avoided?
Use a profit style for your colleagues. You can correct verbs, but do not be
tooinformal. Use a formal register and sign: Your’s faithfully.
What is wrong with the following sentence: Since the beginning of this term.
1. A coma is missing
2. “Beginning” is spelled incorrectly
3. It is an incomplete sentence
4. Since” should be changed to “at”
Which change can make the sentence correct? |The administration of the school
districtasks that each student bring their identification before enrolling in the
ALC.|
1. Informal writing
2. Formal writing
3. Archaic writing
4. Technical writing
Which of the following have both; a denotative meaning and a connotative meaning?
1. Closed words
2. Content words
3. Structure words
4. Strong words
Inuheosw
Q tiom
naN
nyop
: a5rts t(hM
e oavrkersa:ll1s)truc-tuPrleeoafsae pcrhoopoossael coannebe broken down?
1. 2
2. 3
3. 4
4. 5
Which format should be used if the information is being sent inside an organization?
1. Memorandum
2. Report
3. Letter
4. Proposals
The conclusion or ending paragraph should being the communication to a polite and
……close.
1. Businesslike
2. Interminable
3. Measurable
4. Subtle
1. Reflection
2. References
3. Fraction
4. Recommendations
Marie wanted to buy a new book, she could not remember the title or
the name ofthe author.
Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
1. But
2. Nor
3. For
4. So
Where is the bad news placed in a negative message while using the direct approach?
called:
1. Transmittal letter
2. Credit refusing letter
3. Adjustment letter
4. Complaint letter
have?6
5
4
3
Content words (nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs) have both a denotative meaning
as wellas connotative meaning.
Que1s.tioFnalN
seo: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
2. True
Which of the following is NOT used in external business communication?
Memo
Curriculum
Vitae Complaint
letter Enquiries
letter
1. Analysis
2. Exemplification
3. Enumeration
4. Comparison and contrast
1. Due to
2. Consequently
3. Thus
4. Accordingly
Where is the bad news placed in a negative message while using the indirect approach?
1. Informal report
2. Proposal
3. Analytical report
4. All of the above
Which of the endings best goes with the opening 'Dear Personnel Director, in
Letter Writing?
Best wishes,
Best regards,
Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
I cannot understand my neighbour's accent. I wish she would .
1. clearer speak
2. more clearly speak
3. speak more clearly
4. speak clearer
1. Acknowledgements
2. Buffer
3. Positive Close
4. Reasons
Which of the following things are at the core of concreteness? (if this word was
correctness then answer is “all of above”as mention in handouts. but with
concreteness Idon’tknow.wh8 exactly will come here)
1. Grammar
2. Punctuation
3. Spelling
4. All of the above
1. One
2. Two
3. Three
4. four
Which of the followings are usually more vivid than long ones and
improvethe readability of a document?
►ueSshtioorn
Q t wNoor:ds5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
► Content words
► Structure words
► Practical words
4. ► Manuscript
3. ► Synonyms
4. ► Phonemes
5. ► Chairman
Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
► Structural clarity
► Stylistic clarity
► Contextual clarity
► Textual clarity
Select the statement about the communication process that is NOT true.
► Communication takes many forms-oral, written and computer.
► Communication is vital to every part of business.
► Your performance in business will not be judged by your
communication ability.
► Performance is judged by communication ability.
Question No 1
Everyone on the bus annoyed by the little boy running up and down the aisle.
was
were
Question No 2
least important
most important
average important
none of the above
Question No 3
references
inquiry
recommendation
job application
Question No 4
Concreteness does not make use of denotative words instead of connotative words.
True
False
Question No 5
Question No 6
In the composition of a business message technology like Microsoft Word affects the
composingprocess by _.
Decreasing productivity
Increasing effectiveness
Decreasing both productivity and effectiveness
Increasing both productivity and effectiveness
Question No 7
Low
Increased
Fewer
Medium
Question No 8
The message senders need to assess their message from the eyes of the to be sure
thatthey have included all the relevant information.
Writers
Administrators
Receivers
Employers
Question No 9
Formal minutes are often required by federal, state, or local law, by-laws, charters, or
regulations
True
False
Question No 10
True
False
Question No 11
Select the option which gives the exact meaning of the verb „accept‟.
Receive
Neglect
Omit
Quit
Question No 12
When punctuation marks are omitted in the opening and closing lines of a letter, the
punctuationstyle is called.
Open
Formal
Close
Informa
l
Question No 13
Acknowledgements
Buffer
Positive close
Reasons
Question No 14
Question No 15
words are usually more vivid than long ones and improve the
readability of adocument.
Familiar
Short
Concrete
Strong
Question No 16
Therefore
Beside)
Because
Thus
Question No 17
Four
Thre
e
Two
Six
Question No 18
words are usually more vivid than long ones and improve the
readability of adocument.
Familiar
Short
Concrete
Strong
Question No 19
Therefore
Beside
Because
Thus
Question No 20
Between/into
Over/into
By/on
Up to/ out of
Question No 21
Proposals
End Matter
Introduction
Report
Question No 22
The message senders need to assess their messages from the eyes of the to be sure
thatthey have included all the relevant information.
Writers
Administrators
Receives
Employers
Question No 23
Language
Pronunciatio
n
Both of the above
None of the above
Question No 24
When placing , you don‟t need to excite your reader‟s interest, just state
yourneeds clearly and directly.
Appeal
Demand
Request
Order
Question No 25
Claim
Way
Method
Objective ......................
Question No 26
No choice
Difficult options
A free choice ......................
Easy access
Question No 27
Which one of the following is a specialized document prepared to share relevant informationwith
the media?
An e-mail ..........................
A letter
A news release
A memo
Question No 28
Question No 29
Had
Had had
Will have
Have .......................
Question No 30
Consideration
Completeness
Concreteness
Correctness
¥• Include only relevant and factual infor-
VIRTUAL UNIVERSITY OF PAKISTAN mation. (Page 69)
ENG201 Business and Technical En- ¥•Avoid value judgments.
glish Writing ¥• Balance criticisms with favorable points.
Important Objective Type for Mid-Term kAII of the above
8. Which one of the following is more effective
1. Which of the following have both; a denota- Technical Communication?
tive meaning and a connotative meaning? ¥• Oral communication (Pg 1)
V&6! s (Page 57) ¥• Mata communication
¥• Structure words ¥• Non verbal communication
¥• Strong words ¥• Written communication
2. Which of the following can be defined as 9. Which one of the following options should
“the words one chooses to state one’s mes- be used during business correspondence?
sage, say much more than their dictionary ¥• Choppy sentences
definitions”? ¥• Passive sentences
¥• Semantics (Page 76) ¥• Bias-free language (Page 58)
¥• Phonetics ¥• Cliches
¥• Synonyms 10. Which one of the following can create im-
¥• Phonemes • mense difference between class room commu-
3. Which of the following concerns the careful nication and job communication?
use of language to express meaning? ¥• Age of audience
• Stylistic accuracy (Page 27) ¥• Behavior of audience
¥• Stylistic clarity ¥• Size of audience (Pg 3)
¥• Contextual clarity ¥• None of the above
4. Contextual accuracylf you are writing a per- 11. Which of the following suggests ‘Implica-
suasive message, what are the common ways tion of a word or a suggestion separate from
of establishing your credibility? the usual definition’?
¥• naming your sources when you use infor- ¥• Denotation
mation from others ¥• Connotation (Page 57)
• Demonstrating expertise ¥• Implementation
¥• supporting your message with factual ¥• Abstraction
evidence 12. Which of the following is generally orga-
¥• All of the above (Page 76) nized by direct approach and receives a favor-
5. How can you make your messages effec- able reaction?
tive? ¥• Business message
¥• Make them practical and factual but not ¥• Bad news message
persuasive. ¥• Good news message Page 53
¥• Make them practical and factual but in- ¥• Routine message
clude your impression. 13. Which of the followings are real but un-
named readers?
¥• Phantom Readers Page 23
¥• Future Readers
¥• Complex Readers
¥• Technical Readers
14. How many aspects does Accuracy have?
¥• 6
k 4
¥• 3 page 27
15. What can be considered as the heart of a
report?
¥• The introduction of a report Page 79 follow these rules.’
¥•A variety of components ¥• Four rules must be observed.
¥• Introduction, body, and a close ¥• There are four rules that must be
¥• Only the body of the report observed. (Pg 33)
16. What is the last thing you need to do before ¥•You must follow the rules.
you get ready to distribute your document? ¥• Follow the rules.
¥• Designing 24. Which of the following is promoted by
simple, direct language?
¥• Revising ¥• Structural clarity
¥• Proofreading Page 60 ¥• Stylistic clarity (Page 27)
¥• All of the above ¥• Contextual clarity
17. Which of the following is not used in exter- ¥• Textual clarity
nal business communication? 25. Which of the following is used as brief,
¥ Enquiries letter informal reports within an organization?
¥• Curriculum Vitae • Letter
¥• Memo Page 63 ¥• Memo (Page 61)
¥• Complaint letter ¥• Proposal
18. To decode a message is to: ¥• Report
• reject a message 26. Select the statement about the communica-
¥• translate ideas into code tion process that is NOT true.
¥• evaluate a message ¥•'Communication takes many forms-oral,
¥• interpret a message (Page 44) written and computer.
19. Which type of Visual aid is the most diffi- ¥• Communication is vital to every part of
cult to execute effectively? business.
¥• Graphics ¥• Your performance in business will not
¥• Projections be judged by your communication ability.
¥• Handouts ¥• Performance is judged by communication
¥• Film and video ability.
20. Which of the followings are usually more 27. Biased language that might offend the
vivid than long ones and improve the readabili- audience is based on ---------------
ty of a document? ¥• Cultural bias, gender bias (Page 58)
¥• Short words (Pg 57) ¥• Cultural bias, nationality bias
¥• Content words ¥• Unity bias, nationality bias
¥• Structure words ¥• None of them
¥• Practical words 28. Why important observations, suggestions,
or objections should be written?
21. Which format should be used if the docu- ¥• To persuade the reader
ment will be sent to outside individuals'? ¥• To create permanent records (Page 20)
¥• Letter (Pg 67) • To make communication more effective
¥• Presentation ¥• To establish credibility
¥• Memorandum
¥• Manuscript 29. Which Three types of readers usually ex-
22. Which question is used to ask about resi- ist?
dential status? • Phantom Readers, Future Readers,
¥• What’s your address? Complicated Readers
¥• Where are you from? ¥• Future Readers, Complex Readers,
¥•Where do you belong to? Complicated Readers
¥• Please sign here. ¥• Future Readers, Complex Readers,
23. How can you make the following statement Technical Readers
Concise? ‘There are only four rules of our Compl 0B*****9*^!/•'>*f lJt U’ £2 Re £l de ’ S•
company and every employee is bound to 30. To whom usually good will letters written?
38. While writing persuasive messages which
four things should be kept in mind about your
¥• Manager audience?
¥• Directo
31. If ybtohabasage is specific, definite and appeal •, Idgio idea, consideration, needs and
vivid; principle applied? ¥• Semantics, emotion and logics, clarity,
¥• Completeness consideration
¥• Correctness ¥• Needs and appeals, emotion and
R Conciseness logic, credibility, semantics (Page 76)
¥• Concreteness (Pg 35) ¥• Credibility, logics, main idea, emotion
32. Which guideline should be followed to 39. Which type of letter not only conveys infor-
ensure Courtesy? mation, but also establishes a contractual
¥• Be sincerely tactful, thoughtful and ap- relationship between you and the organization
preciative or person offering you the position?
¥• Use expressions that show respect ¥• Job application letter
¥• Omit irritating expressions ¥• Acceptance letter (Page 64)
¥• All of the above (Pg 38) ¥• Inquiry letter
33. Which of the following factors enables you ¥• Transmittal letter
to evaluate the effectiveness of your message? 40. Why do Experts read technical and scientif-
¥• Feedback (Page 127) ic documents?
¥• Encoding ¥• To maintain and expand their own gener-
¥• Transmission al expertise
¥• Decoding ¥• To obtain specific answers to their own
34. Which of the following can make a meeting research and writing
unsuccessful? ¥• To evaluate a document’s technical or
¥• Deciding on purpose before the meeting scientific content.
¥• Selecting participants for the meeting kAII of the above Pg 17
¥• Holding a meeting when a memo or 41. What is the emphasis of a Functional re-
other business message would have done the sume?
job (Pg 158) ¥• Place the name and professional objec-
¥•All of the above tives at the top
35. What is meant by the term ‘Denotative’? ¥• Provide functions and tasks the appli-
¥• It refers to the literal meaning of a cant can perform (Page 13)
word. • Put the most important information first
¥• It refers to the surface meaning of the ¥• Make your name and professional
word. achievements prominent
¥• It refers to cognitive meaning of words. 42. How many steps are essential for success-
¥• It refers simple meaning of words. ful oral statement7
36. Where can we apply seven C’s? ¥• Five
¥•To Non verbal communication ¥• Six
¥•To Oral communication ¥• Seven (Page 31)
¥•To Written communication • Eight
¥•To written and oral communication 43. Which of the following is the primary vehi-
(Page 31) cle for communication within an organization?
37. How the credibility of the communicator ¥• Letter
can be systematically analyzed? ¥• Report
¥• Through written communication k Memorandum (Pg 63)
¥• Through communication probe (Page ¥• Proposal
32) 44. Which phrase should be used while making
¥• Through oral communication a presentation ?
¥• Through non verbal communication ¥• Please feel free to interrupt me with
questions. tion?
¥• Don’t disturb me while I’m presenting ¥•Thanks for giving me a hand.
these statistics. ¥•Thank you very much for your time
¥• No, you’re wrong. We need more staff. today.
¥• Please! No interruptions during the pre- ¥• Thank you for your quick response.
sentation. ¥•Thank you for your corporation.
45. Which phrase is correct? 53. Which of the followings are included in
¥•When were you born? Functional words?
¥•When you are born? ¥• Conjunctions, prepositions, nouns, pro-
¥•When are you born? nouns
¥•When you born? • Conjunctions, prepositions, articles,
46. Which of the following is best when you pronouns (Page 56)
don’t need immediate feedback, but you do ¥• Conjunctions, prepositions, articles,
need speed? adjectives
¥• Written massage ¥• Conjunctions, interjections, articles,
¥• Electronic message (Pg 49) pronouns
¥• Oral massage 54. Which of the following is achieved through
¥• informal massage a balance between precise language and famil-
47. Which of the following suggests the follow- iar language?
ing statement? ¥• Clarity (Page 36)
¥•”First group the ideas and then put ¥• Correctness
them in sequence.” ¥• Concreteness
¥• Revising a message ¥• Conciseness
¥• Editing a message 55. Letters are usually just one page and con-
¥• Organizing a message (Page 52) sist of three sections ---------------
¥• Planning a message ¥• Salutation, subject matter, references
48. A letter or report to a customer from an ¥• Front matter, summary, conclusion
employer belongs to which kind of communi- ¥• Body, references, end matter
cation? • Front matter, body, end matter (Page
¥• official communication (Page 4) 64)
¥• officer communication 56. Which of the following is used in a letter to
¥• administrator communication emphasize a point or to include a brief person-
• manager communication al message?
49. Which of the following aims at gathering ¥• Foot notes
specific information? ¥• Post script
¥• Letter of claim ¥• End notes (Page 59)
¥• Letter of request ¥•AII of the above
• Letter of inquiry (Page 66) 57. Which of the following should be essential-
¥• Letter of information ly considered during speeches and presenta-
50. Which of the following is best when you tions7
want immediate feedback? ¥• Dress
¥• Oral medium (Page 49) ¥•Time
¥• Written medium
¥• Electronic medium • Appearance
¥•A!! of the above ¥• Microphone
51. Which is farthest in the past? 58. Which of the followings use Salutations?
Rcoup!e of days ¥• btztéessa(Bages63)
¥• last week ¥• Informal speech
la day before yesterday ¥• Proposals
¥•a month ago 59. What strategies should be opted for writing
52. Which phrase is used during a presenta- to Technicians?
¥• Keep introductions and background 66. Why Comparison is useful for paragraph
information brief development?
¥• Make information accessible ¥• It emphasizes similarities (Page 29)
¥• Provide short definitions or explanations ¥• It emphasizes differences
of any unfamiliar term ¥• It emphasizes advantages
¥• All of the above (Page 17) ¥•It emphasizes disadvantages
60. Claim letter is also called: 67. Which of the following complimentary
¥• Transmittal letter close is accurate in general letter writing?
¥• Credit refusing letter ¥•Yours sincerely,
¥• Adjustment letter ¥• Sincerely,
¥• Complaint letter (Page 71) ¥• Yours respectfully,
61. Which of the following can be defined as ¥• All of the above (Page 64)
follows 68. What is meant by the term ’Connotative’?
¥• “It is not merely politeness with me- ¥• It refers to the literal meaning of words.
chanical insertion of ‘please’ and ‘thank you’, 6 It refers to the associations that are
rather it is politeness that grows out of respect connected to a certain word. (Pg 57
and concern for others." ¥• It refers to general meaning of words.
¥• Clarity ¥• It refers to cognitive meaning of words.
fi• Courtesy (Page 38) 69. In which of the following message catego-
¥• Consideration ries would you place sales and marketing
¥• Credibility messages?
62. Which of the followings are an essential ¥• Persuasive (Page 77)
component of employment process? ¥• Positive
¥• Reflections • Negative
¥• References (Page 68) ¥• Routine
¥• Fractions 70. Which plan or model is mostly used in
¥• Recommendations business messages?
63. Which of the following is the basis of Cour- ¥• The logical plan or its variation
tesy? ¥• The emotional appeal or its variation
¥• Inclined attitude ¥ The AIDA model or its variation
¥• Biased attitude ¥•All of the above ( Page 76)
¥• You-attitude (Page 44) 71. When you are writing a routine message,
• Offensive attitude what kind of approach will be used?
64. A fault in the communication procedure ¥• The direct approach (Page 53)
where the meaning of the message is lost ‘in ¥•The indirect approach
translation’ from intention to language or from ¥•The long approach
language to understanding is called............ ¥• None of the above
• Distortion 72. Which of the following you should avoid
¥ Noise when writing a claim letter?
¥• Redundancy ¥• Direct request
¥• Feedback ¥• Professional tone
65. What is the goal of a Non-conventional ¥• A complaining tone
resume? ¥• Specific details
¥• Provide functions and tasks the applicant 73. Which one of these words is not a syn-
can perform onym for “business”?
¥• Place the name and professional objec- ¥• Capital
tives at the top- Correct • Enterprise
¥• Put the most important information • Project
first (Page 13) ¥• Venture
¥• Make your name and professional 74. Which of the following gives you an oppor-
achievements prominent tunity to get your message across to a skepti-
audience, chose the format (Page 77)
82. Communication can be defined as-----------
Which of the following have both; a denotative meaning and a connotative meaning?
► Closed words
► Content words (Page 57)
► Structure words
► Strong words
Which of the following can be defined as “the words one chooses to state one’s message, say much
more than their dictionary definitions”?
Which of the following concerns the careful use of language to express meaning?
If you are writing a persuasive message, what are the common ways of establishing your credibility?
Which section of a resume creates most disagreements among experts about its relative advantages and
disadvantages?
► Skills
► Work experience
► Career objective (Page 14)
► Education
Which one of the following options should be used during business correspondence?
► Choppy sentences
► Passive sentences
► Bias-free language (Page 58)
► Cliches
Which one of the following can create immense difference between class room communication and job
communication?
► Age of audience
► Behavior of audience
► Size of audience (Pg 3)
► None of the above
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2010
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing (Session - 4)
Which of the following suggests ‘Implication of a word or a suggestion separate from the usual
definition’?
► Denotation
► Connotation (Page 57)
► Implementation
► Abstraction
Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
► Business message
► Bad news message
► Good news message Page 53
► Routine message
►6
►5
►4
► 3 page 27
What is the last thing you need to do before you get ready to distribute your document?
► Designing
► Revising
► Proofreading Page 60
► All of the above
► Enquiries letter
► Curriculum Vitae
► Memo Page 63
► Complaint letter
► Graphics
► Projections
► Handouts
► Film and video
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing
► Structural clarity
► Stylistic clarity (Page 27)
► Contextual clarity
► Textual clarity
► Customer
► Manager
► Director
► Chairman
► Completeness
► Correctness
► Conciseness
► Concreteness (Pg 35)
► Five
► Six
► Seven (Page 31)
► Eight
► Letter
► Report
► Memorandum (Pg 63)
► Proposal
► Written massage
► Electronic message (Pg 49)
► Oral massage
► informal massage
► Revising a message
► Editing a message
► Organizing a message (Page 52)
► Planning a message
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing (Session - 4)
Example If you write a letter or report to a customer, the customer views it as an official communication
Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following aims at gathering specific information?
► Letter of claim
► Letter of request
► Letter of inquiry (Page 66)
► Letter of information
► couple of days
► last week
► a day before yesterday
► a month ago
► Foot notes
► Post script
► End notes (Page 59)
► All of the above
► Dress
► Time
► Appearance
► Microphone
► Memorandums
► Letters (Page 63)
► Informal speech
► Proposals
► Clarity
► Courtesy (Page 38)
► Consideration
► Credibility
► Reflections
► References (Page 68)
► Fractions
► Recommendations
► Inclined attitude
► Biased attitude
► You-attitude (Page 44)
► Offensive attitude
► Distortion
► Noise
► Redundancy
► Feedback
► Yours sincerely,
► Sincerely,
► Yours respectfully,
► All of the above (Page 64)
► Direct request
► Professional tone
► A complaining tone
► Specific details
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2009
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing (Session - 1)
Capital
Enterprise
Project
Venture
Planning
Composing (Page 53)
Editing
Revising
preposition
¬ predicate http://www.onlinemathlearning.com/parts-of-sentence.html
adjective
adverb
Abrupt close
Polite close
Courteous close (Page 72
Gradual close
Ken speaking
This is Ken
What do you want?
Can you hold on?
Attention line
Subject Line
Enclosure
Salutation
Question No 2
The main idea is the single ----- idea, concisely stated.
Select Correct Option
►
least important
► most important…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
average important
►
none of the above
Question No 3
Choose the correct option from the following.
Letters of __________ are typically related to employment, admissions to institutions of higher
education or scholarship eligibility.
Select Correct Option
►
references
►
inquiry
► recommendation…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
job application
Question No 4
Concreteness does not make use of denotative words instead of connotative words.
Select Correct Option
►
True
► False…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
Question No 5
Fill in the blank with appropriate option to ensure concreteness
He _________ with his boss tomorrow.
Select Correct Option
►
Will have discussion
►
Shall discuss
► Will discuss…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
Shall have discussion
Question No 6
In the composition of a business message technology like Microsoft Word affects the composing
process by ____________.
Select Correct Option
►
Decreasing productivity
►
Increasing effectiveness
►
Decreasing both productivity and effectiveness
►
Increasing both productivity and effectiveness
Question No 7
A better organized message has _______________ chances of understanding on the part of
audience.
Select Correct Option
►
Low
► Increased…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
Fewer
►
Medium
Question No 8
The message senders need to assess their message from the eyes of the _______ to be sure that
they have included all the relevant information.
Select Correct Option
►
Writers
►
Administrators
► Receivers…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
Employers
Question No 9
Formal minutes are often required by federal, state, or local law, by-laws, charters, or regulations
Select Correct Option
► True…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
False
Question No 10
A message organized by using direct plan starts with a buffer statement.
Select Correct Option
►
True
► False…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
Question No 11
Select the option which gives the exact meaning of the verb ‘accept’.
Select Correct Option
► Receive…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
Neglect
►
Omit
►
Quit
Question No 12
When punctuation marks are omitted in the opening and closing lines of a letter, the
punctuation style is called.
Select Correct Option
►
Open
► Formal…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
Close
►
Informal
Which of the following is the most important part of indirect plan?
Select Correct Option
►
Acknowledgements
► Buffer…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
Positive close
►
Reasons
Question No 14
What is a common mistake made in writing persuasive messages?
Select Correct Option
►
Using emotional appeals
► Using the YOU perspective…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
Using logical appeals
►
Failing to clarify your purpose
Question No 15
____________ words are usually more vivid than long ones and improve the readability of a
document.
Select Correct Option
►
Familiar
► Short…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
Concrete
►
Strong
Question No 16
Which of the following transitional markets shows ‘additional details’?
Select Correct Option
►
Therefore
► Besides…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
Because
►
Thus
Question No 17
There are ________ type of minutes.
Select Correct Option
►
Four
►
Three
► Two…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
Six
Question No 18
____________ words are usually more vivid than long ones and improve the readability of a
document.
Select Correct Option
►
Familiar
► Short…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
Concrete
►
Strong
Question No 19
Which of the following transitional markers shows ‘additional details’?
Select Correct Option
►
Therefore
► Besides…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
Because
►
Thus
Question No 20
They saw a parking space ____________ two cars and drove _______________ it.
Select Correct Option
► Between/into…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
Over/into
►
By/on
►
Up to/ out of
Question No 21
Choose the correct option from the following.
_____________ share a general document architecture, which is usually modified to suit specific
circumstances.
Select Correct Option
► Proposals…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
End Matter
►
Introduction
►
Report
Question No 22
The message senders need to assess their messages from the eyes of the _______ to be sure that
they have included all the relevant information.
Select Correct Option
►
Writers
►
Administrators
► Receives…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
Employers
Question No 23
Choose the correct option.
English __________________ is constantly changing.
Select Correct Option
►
Language
►
Pronunciation
► Both of the above…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
None of the above
Question No 24
When placing _____________, you don’t need to excite your reader’s interest, just state your
needs clearly and directly.
Select Correct Option
►
Appeal
►
Demand
►
Request
► Order…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
Question No 25
Choose the correct option.
The __________ of an order letter is to provide the vendor with detailed instructions for
fulfilling an order.
Select Correct Option
►
Claim
►
Way
►
Method
► Objective…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
Question No 26
Choose the best option:
The persuasive message given _____________ to the audience.
Select Correct Option
►
No choice
►
Difficult options
► A free choice…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
Easy access
Question No 27
Which one of the following is a specialized document prepared to share relevant
information with the media?
Select Correct Option
► An e-mail…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
A letter
►
A news release
►
A memo
Question No 28
Most organizations rely on ___________ for their existance.
Select Correct Option
►
Meeting with companies
►
Applications to donor
► Successful proposal writing…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
Survey of the market trends
Question No 29
Choose the right option to fill in the blank.
If you __________________ anything to say, just speak out.
Select Correct Option
►
Had
►
Had had
►
Will have
► Have…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
Question No 30
______________ means preparing every message with the message receiver in mind.
Select Correct Option
► Consideration…………………(For More Visit VUStudents.pk)
►
Completeness
►
Concreteness
►
Correctness
orders are considered one of the simplest types of?
direct request
choose the best option the main idea of a business message is usually
------ which is/are concisely stated.
one idea
when placing ------ you don't need to to excite your readers interest
just state your needs clearly and directly.
order
bad news is not delivered directly as it falls under the category of ---
► mess
ages.
Negative
The two basic strategies to communicate bad news on the direct plan
and the indirect plan
true
------------ makes a statement of support of a candidate by assessing
the applicant's qualities and capabilities for performing a particular
task
recommendation letters
choose the best option one should be careful about the chances of
being ------- while making a direct request.
all of the above
read the following statements and select the one free from
gender bias.
(should his students paper according to this state of pre-determined
guidance)
choose the best option
which of the following errors does a sentence containment it
has long strings modifiers are nouns?
stack modifier
► Acknowledge letters are sent to a customer confirming the receipt of a/an ______.
Technical information…confirm
► Which format should be used for the information being sent inside an organization?
Memorandum…confirm
True…..confirm
Inquiry letter…..confirm
► Your message is unlikely to succeed if your audience is left with the feeling that
you have their personal welfare in mind.
False……confirm
► Your message is most likely to succeed if your audience is left with the feeling
that you have their personal welfare in mind.
True….confirm
► Whether written or oral, positive messages begin with a clear statement of the
main idea, clarify any necessary details and end with a __________close.
Courteous…..confirm
True……confirm
Pleasant note…….confirm
A specific department…confirm
Displeased….confirm
References…confirm
3…..confirm
► The two basic strategies to communicate bad news message are direct plan and
the indirect plan.
True….confirm
Recommendation letters…..confirm
► To encourage the future sale is one of the goals while answering request that
involved no potential sale
false…confirm
► Whether written or oral, positive messages begin with a clear statement of the
main idea, clarify any necessary details and end with a ___________ close
Courteous ……confirm
Credit reference…..confirm
Complaint…confirm
Up….confirm
statement. false…confirm
► One should be careful about the chances of being _______ while making a
direct request.
All options…confirm
► An indirect organizational plan is a technical way to express a bad news and helps
us to avoid a __________.
Negative decision
► Which part of a routine reply or positive message should contain the details?
► Whether written or oral, __________ messages begin with a clear statement of the
main idea, clarify any necessary details and end with a courteous close.
Positive…..confirm
► In the organization of a direct request the very first step is to state the _______.
Main idea…confirm
► In the organization of a direct request the 3rd step is to close with a Cordial
request for _______.
specific action…confirm
► Which of the following plan should be used for a bad news message?
Indirect plan…..confirm
Colon…confirm
Order….confirm
PO…confirm
► Order letters are like good mail order forms, although they also provide more
room for explaining special needs are known as______.
Placing orders….confirm
Customer Services…confirm
► The opening paragraph states the reason for the letter. The frank request
should arouse curiosity and encourage a frank response.
Claim….confirm
Adjustment…confirm
Adjustment letter….confirm
Literature review…..confirm
Purpose statement……confirm
► Which of the following report is based on observation and experiment instead of
theory?.
Empirical research report
51. Read the following statements and select the one free from gender bias.
► Which of the following errors does a sentence contain when it has long strings
modifiers or nouns?
Stacked modifier…confirm
Conduct research….confirm
► ___________section does not simply focus on interpreting the facts but also on
answering the readers’ question, i.e “ How are those facts significant to us ?”
Conclusion…confirm
Bad news….confirm
plan? A buffer
True…confirm
True…..confirm
As it isn’t raining……confirm
► Which of the following words should be avoided when writing an adjustment grant?
► Which one of the following phrases are likely to offend and should be avoided?
► Which of the following is not a common problem that can cause poor
organization of a message?
Using brainstorming technique…..confirm
► ‘Approving Credit’ and ‘Credit Reference’ are the two types of positive responses
to routine credit requests.
True……..confirm
Courteous close…….confirm
Necessary details…..confirm
► Almost all business communication has two basic purposes: • To convey information
• To produce in the audience a favorable (or at least accepting) attitude or response
► Whether written or oral, positive messages begin with a clear statement of the
main idea, clarify any necessary details and end with a courteous close.
► A positive message begins with a clear statement of the main idea, clarifies
any necessary details and end with a courteous close.
True…….confirm
Bad news…..confirm
► To encourage the future sale is one of the goals while answering request
that involved no potential sale.
False…..confirm
► To encourage the future sale is one of the goals while answering request that
involved a potential sale.
True…..confirm
► To leave your reader with a good impression of you and your firm ,
While answering requests that involved a potential sale
True…..confirm
► To respond to the inquiry and answer all questions, While answering requests that
involved not a potential sale.
False…..confirm
► To leave your reader with a good impression of you and your firm , While
answering requests that involved not a potential sale
False…..confirm
► In business communications use the ________ format if the document will be sent to
outside individuals.
Letter…….confirm
Predicate
written? Customer…confirm
Composition
Introduction
► The two principal documents that hold relative importance in a meeting are the----
and the ----
Subject
► Choose the correct option from the following, are an essential component of
almost all admissions, grant, and employment
References
► Which of the following should you avoid when you are responding to a claim
and your company is at fault?
Making a big apology
100. .------ are an essential component of almost all admissions, grant, and
employment processes as it provides a statement of support for a candidate.
► Choose the correct option from the following. While writing a ---- identify a
specific area of employment, summarize your qualifications for the job, refer to an
enclosed resume, and request the next step of the application process, usually an
interview
Job application letter
► Choose the correct option from the following. In business communications use the
format if the information is being sent inside an organization.
Memorandum..confirm
► Which of the following goals have to be kept in mind while writing bad news
messages?
All options
► A flexible and efficient writing style that readers can understand in one
reading.
I plain English
► ----------- are Challenging to write because we know our readers will not be happy
to receive the news.
► Which one of the following is the best expression to use with the customers for
rejection.
Use a polite style for your colleagues. You can contract verbs, but do
not be too informal
Displaced
► An indirect organizational plan is a technical way to express a bad news and helps
us to avoid a ____________.
Blunt no
Objective….confirm
Convey ……confirm
Complaint …..confirm
Adjustment…..confirm
Claim settlements
Direct request…..confirm
¬ When placing ________ you don’t need to excite your reader’s interest, just take
your needs clearly and directly.
Order…..confirm
Interpret a message
True….confirm
¬ Which of the following is the first and the most essential step in writing bad news
messages?
Buffer…..confirm
THREE…..confirm
¬ The purpose of giving complete _____ is to ensure that the audience has no
confusion or lingering doubt about the message.
Supporting details……confirm
4…..confirm
Customer….confirm
¬ In the organization of a direct request the very first step is to state the
________.
Main idea…confirm
All option…..confirm
134. Bad news is not delivered directly as it falls under the category of
________messages.
Negative…..confirm
135. To encourage the future sale is one of the goals while answering request that
involved no potential sale.
False……confirm
137. Which part of a routine reply or positive message should contain the details?
Main idea….confirm
139. the organization of a direct request the very 2nd step is to state the
140. the organization of a direct request the very 3rd step is to state the _____.
Convey……confirm
142. Credit references are generally used to determine the credit worthiness of
a person or individual.
True…confirm
Inquiries or complaints…..confirm
144. In which direction does communication flow in a formal communication
network ?
Horizontal downward and upward
Displeased.
149. An indirect organizational plan is a technical way to express bad news and
help us to avoid a __________.
Blunt no
150. The _ of an order letter is to provide the vendor with detailed instruction
for fulfilling and order.
Objective
Convey
153. When placing_______ you don’t need to excite your readers interest
just state your needs clearly and directly.
Order
155. In the organization of a direct request the very first step is to state the
All options
158. The two basic strategies to communicate bad news on the direct plan and
the indirect plan.
True…confirm
Recommendation letters
161. In increase the future sell is one of the goals while answering request
that involve no potential sale.
True
Credit reference
. False.confirm
165. One should be careful about the chances of being_______ while making
a direct request.
All options
166. An indirect organizational plan is a technical way to express bad news and
help us to avoid a __________.
Negative decision
167. To give your readers a feeling about their welfare on your part makes
the message………
Sucessful
168. Which format should be used for the information being sent inside
an organization?
Memorandum….confirm
Literature review
172. Read the following statements and select the one free from gender bias.
173. Which of the following errors does a sentence containment it has long
strings modifiers are nouns ?
Stack modifier
174. What is the last step in planning a report?
175. Which of the following you should avoid while writing a claim
statement False…confirm
177. A bad news message organized on the direct plan starts with a clear
statement.
True….confirm
178. While writing bad news message, avoid blunt statements that are likely to
cause pain and anger.
True…confirm
180. Buffer statement constitutes the _______ part of a bad news message written
in indirect organizational plan.
First
Convey
182. You can communicate negative news without being negative by:
183. To give your readers a feeling about their welfare on your part makes
the message ___________________.
Successful….confirm
184. Which one of the following is mostly used to handle repetitive
routine queries?
A computerized form response….confirm
Direct request
186. Which format should be used for the information being sent inside
an organization?
Memorandum….confirm
189. Which one of the following media would be the best choice when you have
to deny a promotion to a long-term employee?
A face-to-face meeting
An email….confirm
Refrences ….confirm
192. Will you please provide the details of the equipment utilization for the
last quarter ? This statement is an example of:
An routine inquiry….confirm
193. Which of the following options is likely to offend and should be avoided?
We must turn down…..confirm
194. Which of the following phrases are likely to offend and should be avoided.
We must deny….confirm
195. Which of the following phrases are likely to offend and should be avoided.
196. Which of the following phrases are likely to offend and should be avoided.
We cannot afford to
198. Which of the following presents the main idea before the supporting data?
199. Which of the following presents supporting data before the main idea?
Indirect plan….confirm
203. The tone of an inquiry letter should be ________ so that the recipient
may identity and provide the required information.
friendly
Complaint letter…confirm
A certeous close
True…..confirm
212. The careless handling of the bad news may result in a/an ________on
the part of the customer.
Emotional reaction…..confirm
213. While writing bad news message, avoid blunt statements that are likely to
cause pain and anger.
True
positive. True
215. ____________are essential component of almost all admissions, grant
and employment processes as it provides a statement of support for a candidate.
References and recommendations
216. In the organization of a direct request the way first step is to state the
_______.
Main idea
A courteous close
An accepting mood…confirm
Polite….confirm
To establish a relationship
223. The main idea is the single _____________ idea concisely stated.
Most important
Honesty
225. Application letters are usually just one page and consists of ___________
section.
Three…..confirm
226. Which of the following are appropriate for larger orders?
Acknowledge…confirm
227. _________are appropriate for large orders, first orders, and orders that cannot be
filled right away.
Acknowledge…confirm
228. In bad news messages, you as a business person need to help your audience remain
___________ towards your business and possibly towards you.
Disposed…confirm
229. Use the direct approach when the audience is _________-. Interested
and displaced
230. The sun came _________ after the rain had stopped.
Out
231. Instead of beginning a business message with blunt ‘no’ use the _____ to ease your
audience.
Profitable
2. Verbs and ________ are more concrete than adverbs and adjectives.
Nouns
3. The good organization of the content means ___________.
At
7. Which one of the following phrases are likely to offend and should be avoided?
8. A computer programmer will write a/an _________ to gain specific information about an upcoming
release of a software product from XYZ company.
Inquiry letter
10. A bad News message always begins with a _______ that provides a transmission to the refusal.
Neutral statement
11. In a business message, the words freedom, prestige, compassion, free, and comfort evoke ________
feelings.
Positive
12. If you are using letterhead stationery, include only the __________. Two lines below the bottom of the
letterhead.
Date
Three
14. With restructuring of companies, communications are now created mainly by _______
All employees
15. Select the option which is an example of a clear and coherent sentence.
16. Eriq is just like all the French, so dismissive of Americans. The sentence contains _________
Cultural bias
17. The patient shows normal _________ and appears to be psychologically stable.
Affect
18. Which of the following words fall in the category of unfamiliar words?
19. Full-Time college students should spend at least six hours a week studying if you want to succeed.
If they want to succeed 20. ___________at the moment. I’ll get to the
market.
As it isn’t raining
21. Which of the following helps you to focus meeting on the core of topics and control its pace and flow?
Agenda
22. The purpose of giving complete ___________ is to ensure that the audience has no confusion or
lingering doubt about the message.
Supporting details
23. __________ minutes are often required by federal, state, or local law, by-laws, charters, or
regulations in any organization.
Formal
24. A sales letter is a document designed to generate sales; therefore. It persuades the reader to
___________
All options
25. Mathematics _______ John’s favorite subject, while Civics is Andrea’s favorite subject.
Is
26. In business communications use the ________ format if the document will be sent to outside
individuals.
Letters
Grammar
► ____________ makes a statement of support for a candidate by assessing the applicant’s qualities and
capabilities for performing a particular task.
Recommendation letters
29. When you are dissatisfied with a company’s product or service, which of the following is the
best option?
Written claim letter
Consider
31. Select the option which gives the exact meaning of the verb ‘ accept’
Receive
► When punctuation marks are omitted in the opening and closing lines of a letter, the punctuation
style is called.
Open
33. Which of the following is the most important part of indirect plan?
Buffer
Short words
Two
38. They talked about things and persons _______ they remembered.
That
39. An order latter is also known as a _________ or purchase order letter, it begins the paper trail of a
specific purchase.
PO
40. They saw a parking space ___________ two cars and drove ____________it.
Between/ into
41. ______________share a general document architecture, which is usually modified to suit specific
circumstances.
Proposals
42. The message senders need to assess their message from the eyes of the ________ to be sure that they
have included all the relevant information
Received
Style is the way of using words to achieve a certain tone or overall impression in wirting
► When placing __________ you don’t need to excite your reader’s interest, just stale your needs clearly
and directly
Order
46. The _________ of an order letter is to provide the vendor with detailed instruction for fulfilling an
order.
Objective
47. The persuasive message gives _________ to the audience.
A free choice
48. Which one of the following is a specialized prepared to share relevant information with the media?
An e-mail
Have
51. _________means preparing every message with the message receiver in mind.
Consideration
Produce
letters
54. In bad news messages, you as a business person need to help your audience understand the under
the circumstances, your decision was ______ and reasonable.
Fair
True
56. The main idea of a business message is usually ____________ which is/are concisely stated.
One idea
57. __________ are an essential component of almost all admissions, grant and employment processes.
References
58. Concreteness does not make use of denotative words instead of connotative words
False
► The selection of format, style and organization of a report is done independent of the reader’s
requirement.
True
61. Will you please provide the details of the equipment utilization for the last quarter? This statement
is an example of;
A routine inquiry
62. A message which ________ in a reliable and competent manner is labeled as a credible message.
Completes an idea 63. In a coherent sentence the words are arranged so that the ideas
True
The
65. In______ the organization sends out uninvited messages to sell a product or service.
Inquiry
Is
Eye contact
communication? To negotiate
71. One should be careful about the chances of being ______ while making a direct request.
misunderstood
Recipient titles
All options
74. In business communication use the ___________ format if the information is being sent inside an
organization.
Memorandum
75. In business communication use the ________ format if the document will be sent to outside
individuals
Letter
You-attitude
78. When it doubt, use the more familiar words; audience will understand them better. This is
the ‘golden rule of_____’
Clarity
79. _____________ is achieved through a balance between precise language and familiar language
Clarity
► In a ______________ sentence the words are arranged so that the ideas clearly express the intended
meaning.
Coherent
81. Which of the following is the first and the most essential step in writing bad news messages?
buffer
82. The mechanical insertion of ‘ phase’ and ‘ thank you’ does not ensure_______
Courtesy
All options
84. _________ are an essential component of almost all admissions, grant and employment processes as it
provides a statement of support for a candidate.
85. __________ words are usually more vivid than long ones and improve the readability of a document.
Short
86. Any information against the expectations of _______ is considered bad news.
All options
87. Adjustment letter is a letter in answer to a __________ letter. The answer may either be a refusal or a
grant
Complaint
88. The quality that gives force to important parts of sentences and paragraphs is _________
Emphasis
89. Content words (nouns,verbs,adjectives, adverbs ) have both a denotative meaning as well
as connotative meaning.
True
Direct request
91. A good business letter is simple and straightforward without being harsh or ______.
Patronizing
92. Keep your _________ simple and focused, so the purpose of your letter is clear.
Letter
93. Which type of letter can be used as a legal document to show the transaction between the customer
and vendor?
Order letter
94. Consideration simply means that the writer shows _________ in his communication style.
Empathy
Readability
Formal writing
On
Both a&b
Larger orders
Appreciation
Business proposal
Transmittal letter
104. Getting the meaning from your head accurately to the reader
is the purpose of ________
Clarity
True
sales letter
109. While composing a business message, choose words that _________ be misinterpreted.
Won’t
112. In the body of a business letter, what goes between each paragraph?
Skype chat
Downward
► In the __________ of a job application letter you have to refer to your enclosed resume and
express your desire for an interview, stating when and how you can be
End matter
► _____________in AIDA plan is the opportunity to remind readers of the benefits of taking the
particular action.
Attention phase
► ____________ business people inform customers about the benefits of a product/action so the
customers can recognize how all the product/action will fill their need.
Aesthetical
Supervisors/ managers
119. Mr. ali our English teacher, believes that students who major in economics or physics
____________ their imaginations
Ruin
Up
► The fans at the back of the theatre and that woman in front _______ making too much noise.
Were
► When you letter extends onto a second page you should use _________ for the second page
Plain Paper
► Whether written or oral, ________ messages begin with a clear statement of the main idea,
clarify any necessary details and end with a courteous
close Positive
Have
125. Which of the following elements relate to the organizing direct request?
126. Which format should be used if the information is being sent inside an organization?
Memorandum
127. Biased language that might offend the audience is based on________.
All options
Additional details
Fixed explanations
► A/An __________letter is a letter in answer to a complaint letter. The answer may either be a
refusal or a grant.
Claim
132. Which one of the following is the best expression to use with the customers for payment
demand.
Please send your payment so we can proceed with your order.
133. She looked _________ from her book when she heard the noise.
Up
Decoder
Unfavorable
137. Documents that are meant to ‘enact’ something include authorization memoranda and
_________
Acceptance letters
138. Briefing, goodwill, information and report are part of _______ speaking.
Public
Concise
All options
Character
143. Creativity is a measure of your believability based on how much trust you evoke and how
reliable you are.
True
► Written language is more ________ and generally follows a standardized grammar, structure,
organization and vocabulary.
Restricted
145. Courtesy means only thinking about receiver and not valuing his feelings.
False
► ____________ accuracy depends on the writter’s conceptual mastery of the subject and its
vocabulary, as well as on his or her ability to analyze and shape data with a minimum of distortion.
Stylistic
► Common implicit goals are to establish a relationship, create trust and establish credibility,
and _____________
Document actions
► Readers consisting of diverse groups with widely varying backgrounds and responsibilities can be
named ______- readers
Complex
150. _____________ is a short, familiar and conversational word for ‘ have need for’
Need
151. Accuracy, which is the careful conforming to truth or fact, has three main aspects which
include document accuracy, stylistic accuracy and _________
Technical
152. Which of the following words fall in the category of unfamiliar words?
Readability
Inquiry
155. Which of the following words should be avoided when writing an adjustment grant?
All options
156. A letter in which all parts begin at the left margin are in _______ form.
Full book
All options
We must deny
True
► _____________ is a very vital step in composing a business message, and if one commits an
error in this stage, it will be irreversible.
Concluding
Good news
164. Which of the following familiar expressions is correct replacement for ‘ Lucrative’?
Profitable
► In business communications use the ________ format if the information is being sent inside an
organization
Memorandum
Corresponds
Memorandum
► In a business message, talk to your audience in a way that they are left with no ___________
Confusion
170. Keep your ________ simple and focused, so the purpose of your letter is clear.
Letter
171. In the composition of a business message technology like Microsoft Word affects the
composing process by _____________
Increasing both productivity and effectiveness
Clarification
► _____________ are documents which present focused, salient content to a specific audience.
Reports
Writer’s name
► Phrases such as ‘ to continue the analysis’ ‘on the other hand’ and ‘additional concept’ are
used for_______________
Smooth transitions
176. Maury and his brother _________ to the bowling alley every day.
Go
► _____________ are challenging to write because we know our readers will not be happy to
receive the news.
False
► In __________ section of the application letter explain specifically why you are qualified for the job.
Describe education, work experience and any other activity that display relevant talents.
Body
180. The _________ should normally begin with a brief summary statement, in one or two
sentences, identifying the key topic and the scope of the memorandum.
Memorandum
181. Business letters are formal letters used for _____ correspondene.
All options
182. Verbs and ______ are more concrete than adverbs and adjectives.
Nouns
183. Buffer statement constitutes the _____ part of a bad news message written in indirect
organizational plan.
First
184. A message organized by using direct plan starts with a buffer statement.
false
Reports
Letterhead or postcard
189. There are a number of elements to a/an ______ letter. Complete the statement.
Business
Readability
Inquiry
192. Which of the following words should be avoided when writing an adjustment grant?
All options
► A letter in which all parts begin at the left margin are in ________ form.
All options
Formal writing
True
► __________ is a very vital step in composing a business message and if one commits an error in
this stage, it will be irreversible
Concluding
Memorandum
201. In a business message, talk to your audience in way that they are left with no ______
Confusion
202. In the composition of a business message technology like Microsoft Word affects the
composing process by _______
Increasing both productivity and effectiviness
Clarification
Writer’s name
day Go
► __________ are challenging to write because we know our readers will not be happy to receive
the news
False
► In_______________ section of the application letter explain specifically why you are qualified for the
job. Describe education, work experience and any other activity that display relevant talents.
Body
► The _____________ should normally begin with a brief summary, in one or two sentences,
identifying the key topic and the scope of the memorandum.
Memorandum
211. Business letters are formal letters used for _________ correspondence.
All options
212. Buffer statement constitutes the ________ part of a bad news message written in indirect
organizational plan
First
213. A message organized by using direct plan starts with a buffer statement.
False
Affected
215. Which of the following is considered an effective approach for routine, good- news and
goodwill messages?
Direct approach
► Everyone on the bus ___________ annoyed by the little boy running up and down the aisle
Was
Memoranda
► _____________means that you must have one main idea in a paragraph. In case of other ideas
they must be clearly related
Unity
► Allotting time properly is very important. Especially when time is short, you need to schedule
yourself carefully and stick to it is called___________-
Scheduling
► If you want to minimize the distortion which happens when a message is passed from person to
person, then you are ___________-
Written medium
True
223. Business letters are formal letters used for ___________ corrrrespondence
All options
224. All employees are requested to _________ from smoking in the presence of customers.
Refrain
► The administration of the school district asks that each student bring identification before
enrolling in the ALC.
► Credit references are generally used to determine the credit worhthiness of a person or
individual.
True
227. In the organization of a direct request the very first step is to state the _________.
Customer.
229. Which of the following gives the customer an idea of the work that has been completed to
date?
► ______________ of a business letter shows whether any material is enclosed with the letter and
who is receiving a copy of the letter.
End notation
Impersonal communication
232. In the composition of a business message technology like Microsoft Word affects the
composing process by______________
Increasing both productivity and effectiveness
233. If you message is specific, definite and vivid; which of the following principle has been
applied?
Corecteness
► The ____________- of an order letter is to provide the vendor with detailed instructions for
fulfilling an order.
Objective
235. A letter of inquiry asks someone for specific information.
True
236. Which of the following leaves your audience with the feeling that you have their personal
welfare in mind ?
Courteous Close
► In case of a business message which medium of communication is more effective when instant
feedback is required?
Oral medium
238. Which of the following factors should be kept in mind regarding audience while writing
persuasive messages?
All options
► Effective professional correspondence uses an appropriate style, clear and concise language, and
___________
The active voice
All options
► Proposals share a general document architecture, which is usually modified to suit specific
circumstances
True
242. Various techniques are used to generate correspondence back to the customer.
True
243. ________ with customers is gained by being enthusiastic, sincere, and trustworthy.
Credibility
244. Sales letter influences the reader to take a specific action by making an offer – not an
announcement- to him
True
245. When the sentence length increases, try to chop it down into _________ sentences.
Two
Lager order
247. To persuade and to collaborate are the __________ purpose of a business message
General
► _______________ are considered binding contracts, so one should avoid implying offers or
promises that can’t be delivered.
Sales letters
Consideration
Aim
► While planning long reports choose a significant basis or guiding _________ for the division of
topic
Principle
Topics
Writers
All options
257. Using incorrect words, incorrect grammar, and faulty pronunciation is called _________
language and this all suggest the inability to use good English
Substandard
► Which of the following help the reader quickly identity the content?
richer. Subsequent
Writer’s name
memorandum. True
► While composing a message, vary the style to create a _________ that suits the
purpose. Tone
274. Which of the following is the first and the most essential step in writing bad news messages?
Buffer
273. ________________ not only conveys information, but also establishes a contractual relationship
between you and the organization.
Acceptance letter
All options
276. _____________ are documents which present focused, salient content to a specific audience.
Reports
277. __________ of a business letter whether any material is enclosed with the letter and who is
receiving a copy of the letter.
End notation
278. ‘You- attitude is best implemented by expressing your message in terms of the audience’s
interests and needs.
True
Is
Several pages
281. Which of the following have both, a denotative meaning and a connctative meaning?
Content words
Executed
Larger order
► ______________ words are usually more vivid than long ones and improve the readability of a
document.
Short
288. In__________ the organization sends out uninvited messages to sell a product or service.
Unsolicited letter
Clarification
290. Job application letter should accurately restate the key terms of employment.
False
Technical information
292. Which of the following in the primary vehicle communication within an organization?
Memorandum
All options
► The __________ is best implemented by expressing your message in terms of the audience’s
interests and needs
You attitude
► The ______ of the document helps you decide how to precede, how to respond to the audience,
which information to focus on, and which channel or medium to use.
Purpose
► When you are dissatisfied with a company’s product or service, which of the following is the
best option?
Memorandum
298. Ethical business people especially inform their customers about the true_________.
Benefits of a product
► In which of the following message categories would you place sales and marketing messages?
Persuasive messages
300. Choose precise, concrete and familiar word for the term ‘ render assistance to’
Help
Will pay
302. A business message is said to be well organized if __________ are stated clearly.
All options
► Which of the endings best goes with the opening ‘ Dear Personal Director’ in letter Writing?
Best regards,
306. One should frequently use courtesy word/words and phrase/phrases like…..
All options
Between, among
► _________ are often used to display the result of an experiment, investigation, or inquiry.
Reports
Conversely
310. Reports are the documents which present focused and salient results of an experiment,
investigation or an inquiry to a specific audience.
True
Found
313. The main idea is the single ___________ idea, concisely stated.
Most important
Recommendation
315. Concreteness does not make use of denotative words instead of connotative words.
False
Will discuss
► A better organized message has ___________ chances of understanding on the part of the
audience.
Increased
► The message senders need to assess their message from the eyes of the _________ to be sure
that they have included all the relevant information.
Receivers
319. Formal minutes are often required by federal, state, or local law, by-laws, charters, or
organizations
True
320. A message organized by using direct plan starts with a buffer statement.
False
321. Which of the following is not a part of indirect plan for bad news messages?
322. ___________ are considered binding contracts, so one should avoid implying offers or
promises that can’t be delivered.
Sales letters
► _____________ stems from a sincere you-attitude. It is not merely politeness with mechanical
insertion of ‘ please’ and thank you but applying socially accepted manners is also a form of it.
Courtesy
Income
325. Any information against the expectations of _________ is considered bad news.
All options
326. In the body of a business letter, what goes between each paragraph?
328. Which one of the following makes use of denotative words instead of connotative words?
Concreteness
All options
330. The subject of a business report _________ its format and vocabulary.
Affects
331. There have been a lot of rain in the lower mainland in the last twenty-four hours.
► In many organizations the final place of writing is a team effort with more than one writer
working on a single document is called__________
► When you know the reader’s name but not the gender, which is an appropriate salutation?
Change is to are
► In a business message, talk to your audience in a way that they are left with no ____________
Confusion
337. ________________ is one of the cores of concreteness.
Grammer
True
339. Which of the following you should avoid when you are responding to a claim and your
company is at fault?
Sympathizing with the customer’s inconvenience
► Letters of ____________ are extremely important in decisions to hire, admit an individual and
to award a scholarship or grant.
Recommendation
341. Which part of speech is especially powerful and tells what is happening in a sentence?
Verbs
342. When placing an order, you should excite your reader’s interest.
False
You-attitude
Memo
► Effective professional correspondence uses an appropriate style, clear and concise language,
and _________
All options
► _____________ Stems from a sincere you-attitude. It is not merely politeness with mechanical
insertion of please and thank you but applying socially accepted manners is also a form
Courtesy confirm
¬ ____________ are an essential component of almost all admissions, grant, and employment
processes as it provides a statement of support for a candidate.
350. Which of the following leaves your audience with the feeling that you have their personal
welfare in mind?
Courteous Close
AS it isn’t raining
Short reports
¬ While writing news message, avoid blunt statements that are likely to cause pain and anger.
¬ Adjustment letter is a letter in answer to a _________ letter. The answer may either be refusal
or a grant.
Complaint
358. We are looking ________ the shops when we were in the market.
359. Various techniques are used to generate correspondence back to the customer.
True
361. When the sentence length increases, try to chop it down into ________ sentences
¬ Allotting time properly is very important, Especially when time is short, you need to schedule
yourself carefully and stick to it is called__________
Scheduling
Business proposal
Won’t
¬ If a memo is typed by a person other than the memo writer ________ should be
Interpret a message
organization. True
statement. Business
Subject
376. The signature on a letter is handwritten directly above the _________
Writer’s letter
Produce
Refrences
All options
380. Which of the following is the first step involved in planning a sales letter?
Interpret a message
Minutes
¬ Proposals share a general document architecture, which is usually modified to suit specific
circumstances.
True
¬ While writing bad news message, avoid blunt statements that are likely to cause pain and
anger.
True
385. How main types of sentences are used to give your sentence variety?
¬ If you expect your audience to __________ with you, use a structure that focuses attention on
conclusion.
Agree
387. Which of the following options is likely to offend and should be avoided?
None optins
388. Job application letters not only convey information, but also establish a contractual
relationship between you and organization.
True
389. Which of the following is not a part of indirect plan for bad news messages?
391. How many punctuation styles are usually used in business communication?
Three
392. The subject of a business report _______ its format and vocabulary.
Affects
True
394. There have been a lot of rain in the lower maintained in the last twenty-four hours.
395. In the body of business letter, what goes between each paragraph?
134. Formal minutes are often required by federal, or local law, by laws, characters, or regulations.
True
Will discuss
True
Grammer
Five ……confirm
402. A message organized by using direct plan starts with a buffer statement.
FALSE
Income
405. In a business message, talk to your audience in a way that they are left with no ________
Confusion
135. In many organization the final piece of writing is a team effort; with more than one writer
working on a single document is called_________
407. A business message is said to be well organized if _______ are stated clearly.
408. How many type of sentences are used to give your sentence variety?
Short reports
136. If you expect your audience to _______ with you, use a structure that focuses attention on
conclusion.
Agree
Memo
Refrences
414. Which of the following factors should be kept in mind regarding audience while writing
persuasive messages?
All options
415. The organization of a longer message should reflect both the _______
Purpose of the message and the audience’s probable reaction
Customer
Clarity
418. When placing an order, you should excite your reader’s interest.
True
No article
420. Which part of speech is especially powerful and tells what is happening in a sentence?
Verbs
Unity
137. In bad news messages, you as a business person need to help your audience remain _______
towards your business and possibly towards you.
Disposed
143. Which of the following should be kept in mind regarding audience while writing persuasive
messages?
All options
425. Which of the following falls under the category of substandard language?
All options
143. When you know the reader’s name but not the gender, which is an appropriate salutation?
Dear ali confirm
144. Age, gender, occupation, income, and education are ____ aspects of vital consideration for
defining the audience.
Demographic
429. Varying our style can enable us to sound passionate or objective in a written document.
True
Across
All options
False
True
434. Which of the following elements relate to the organizing direct requests?
Furthermore
145. Which of the following gives you an opportunity to get your message across to a skeptical
or hostile audience?
Indirect approach
149. Which of the following ensures success to message by leaving audience with a feeling of their
personal welfare in mind?
Courteous close
Tone
150. Don’t make false promises. People are more likely to react positively to your message when
they have confidence in you. The above statement is an example of __________
Credibility
Grammar
442. They talked about things and persons ____________ they remembered.
Which
152. If you are using letterhead stationery, include only the __________ two lines below the bottom
of the letterhead.
Date
154. In the _________ of a job application letter you have to refer to your enclosed resume and
express your desire for an interview, stating when and how you can be contracted.
End matter
445. The _________ should normally begin with a brief summary statement, in one or two
sentences, identifying the key topic and the scope of the memorandum.
Memorandum
446. All of the following messages are likely to please your audience except.
Granting an adjustment.
155. Be aware of the difference between a _________ request in question form and a question that
is part of a request.
Polite
Convinent
452. It stems from a sincere you- attitude . Mechanical insertion of please and thank you is not
helpful. Rather it is politeness that grows out of respect and conern for other. The above statement
describes which of the following.
Courtesy
453. ___________ are functional units that receive around a single thought.
Paragraph
455. If a memo is typed by a person other than the memo writer ___ should be used.
Signature line
456. When you letter extends onto a second page you should use ____ for the second page.
Letterhead
457. Defining the purpose of the document helps the writer to _______.
157. Identify the statement which should NOT be included in NECESSARY DETAILS section of a
positive message.
158. A ________ sentence expresses one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses.
Complex
461. Communication that seems inconsequential can becomes very important if information it
contains is _________
Full of facts and business jargons
159. If you expect your audience to _________ with you, use structure that focuses attention on
conclusion.
Agree
Respectable
465. Usually technical-information letters announce____________.
Technical information
466. The purpose of _________ is to get the meaning from your head accurately to the reader.
Clarity
formal writing
Letter of transmittal
Income
160. A good writer is highly ________ as he strongly believes that a message sent is not message
received.
Investigate
162. In ____________- of AIDA plan your objective is to encourage your audience to hear about
your main idea, problem or new product.
Attention phase
472. There have been a lot of rain in the lower mainland in the last twenty four hours.
473. TONE is the most difficult part of writing to control because it is _________.
Non-formal
Tone
475. Which term from the following is used to describe type of audience?
Primary
True
477. The main idea is the single __________ idea concisely stated.
Most important
All options
Successful….confirm
2. Acknowledge letters are sent to a customer confirming the receipt of a/an ______.
Technical information…confirm
4. Which format should be used for the information being sent inside an organization?
Memorandum…confirm
5. Customer services is the department of an organization that responds to inquiries or complaints from
customers of that organization.
True…..confirm
6. A computer programmer will write a/an ________ to gain specific information about an upcoming
release of a software product XYZ Company.
Inquiry letter…..confirm
7. Your message is unlikely to succeed if your audience is left with the feeling that you have their
personal welfare in mind.
False……confirm
8. Your message is most likely to succeed if your audience is left with the feeling that you have their
personal welfare in mind.
True….confirm
163. Whether written or oral, positive messages begin with a clear statement of the main idea, clarify
any necessary details and end with a __________close.
Courteous…..confirm
10. While writing an adjustment letter the individual or the department responsible for the poor
performance can be blamed.
True……confirm
Pleasant note…….confirm
12. While responding adjustment letters, reveal the good news in the first___________.
13. While responding adjustment letter, Explain the various circumstances under which___________.
Displeased….confirm
17. ____________ are an essential component of almost all admissions, grants, and employment
processes.
References…confirm
18. How many BLANK LINES do we leave for a signature in a personal business letter?
3…..confirm
19. The two basic strategies to communicate bad news message are direct plan and the indirect plan.
True….confirm
165. __________ makes a statement of support for a candidate by assessing the applicant’s qualities
and
capabilities for performing a particular task.
Recommendation letters…..confirm
21. Which of the following elements relate to the organizing direct requests?
22. To encourage the future sale is one of the goals while answering request that involved no potential
sale
false…confirm
23. Whether written or oral, positive messages begin with a clear statement of the main idea, clarify
any necessary details and end with a ___________ close
Courteous ……confirm
24. A ___________ is the information, the name of an individual, or the name of an organization that can
provide details about an individual’s part track record with credit.
Credit reference…..confirm
Complaint…confirm
All options…confirm
Up….confirm
28. A message organized by using direct plan starts with a buffer statement.
false…confirm
29. One should be careful about the chances of being _______ while making a direct request.
All options…confirm
30. An indirect organizational plan is a technical way to express a bad news and helps us to avoid a
__________.
Negative decision
31. Which part of a routine reply or positive message should contain the details?
166.Whether written or oral, __________ messages begin with a clear statement of the main idea,
clarify any necessary details and end with a courteous close.
Positive…..confirm
33. In the organization of a direct request the very first step is to state the _______.
Main idea…confirm
35. In the organization of a direct request the 3rd step is to close with a Cordial request for _______.
specific action…confirm
36. Which of the following plan should be used for a bad news message?
Indirect plan…..confirm
37. All employees are requested to ________ from smoking in the presence of customers.
Restrict…..confirm
38. The punctuation mark that belongs to the salutation of a business letter is a _______.
Colon…confirm
Order….confirm
Order letter…confirm
PO…confirm
42. Order letters are like good mail order forms, although they also provide more room for explaining
special needs are known as______.
Placing orders….confirm
Customer Services…confirm
44. The opening paragraph states the reason for the letter. The frank request should arouse curiosity
and encourage a frank response.
Claim….confirm
46. It is the process of handling and settling claims or the amount requested by a policyholder
or claimant because of a loss or damage.
Adjustment…confirm
47. ___________is a letter in answer to a complaint letter. The answer may either be a refusal or a grant.
Adjustment letter….confirm
48. In the _____ of a report, present the main pieces of knowledge communicated in the literature and
identify some significant gap in this knowledge.
Literature review…..confirm
49. In report writing, a ________ is a declarative sentence which summarizes the specific topic and goals
of a document.
Purpose statement……confirm
50. Which of the following report is based on observation and experiment instead of theory?.
51. Read the following statements and select the one free from gender bias.
A professor should his students papers according to this set of predetermined guidelines.
52. Which of the following errors does a sentence contain when it has long strings modifiers or nouns?
Stacked modifier…confirm
Conduct research….confirm
167. ___________section does not simply focus on interpreting the facts but also on answering the readers’
question, i.e “ How are those facts significant to us ?”
Conclusion…confirm
All options…..confirm
62. __________ is a neutral statement which is meant to bring the audience in an accepting mood.
Bad news….confirm
63. Which of the following is the most important part of indirect plan?
A buffer
True…confirm
66. Credit references are generally used to determine the credit worthiness of a person or
individual. True…..confirm
As it isn’t raining……confirm
72. Which one of the following phrases are likely to offend and should be avoided?
Blunt no….confirm
74. Which of the following is not a common problem that can cause poor organization of a message?
168. ‘Approving Credit’ and ‘Credit Reference’ are the two types of positive responses to routine
credit
requests.
True……..confirm
76. Which of the following ensures success to message by leaving audience with a feeling of their
personal welfare in mind.
Courteous close…….confirm
77. Your reason for communicating can usually be expressed in a sentence or two, but you will need
more spaces or time to explain your point completely so that your audience will have no confusion or
lingering doubt.
Necessary details…..confirm
78. Almost all business communication has two basic purposes: • To convey information • To produce in
the audience a favorable (or at least accepting) attitude or response
169. Whether written or oral, positive messages begin with a clear statement of the main idea, clarify
any necessary details and end with a courteous close.
80. A positive message begins with a clear statement of the main idea, clarifies any necessary details
and end with a courteous close.
True…….confirm
81. _____________ is a neutral statement which is meant to bring the audience in an accepting mood.
Bad news…..confirm
170. To encourage the future sale is one of the goals while answering request that involved no
potential sale.
False…..confirm
171. To encourage the future sale is one of the goals while answering request that involved a potential
sale.
True…..confirm
172. To leave your reader with a good impression of you and your firm , While answering requests
that involved a potential sale
True…..confirm
173. To respond to the inquiry and answer all questions, While answering requests that involved
a potential sale.
true …..confirm
174. To respond to the inquiry and answer all questions, While answering requests that involved not
a potential sale.
False…..confirm
175. To leave your reader with a good impression of you and your firm , While answering requests
that involved not a potential sale
False…..confirm
88. In business communications use the ________ format if the document will be sent to outside
individuals.
Letter…….confirm
Predicate
Customer…confirm
Composition
93. ----- makes a statement of support for a candidate by assessing the applicants qualities and
capabilities for performing a particular task.
Recommendation letters
95. The two principal documents that hold relative importance in a meeting are the---- and the ----
96. Which one of the following is not the part of Proposal Structure?
Subject
97. Choose the correct option from the following, are an essential component of almost all admissions,
grant, and employment
References
98. Which of the following should you avoid when you are responding to a claim and your company is
at fault?
Making a big apology
Informational report
100. .------ are an essential component of almost all admissions, grant, and employment processes as
it provides a statement of support for a candidate.
178. Choose the correct option from the following. While writing a ---- identify a specific area of
employment, summarize your qualifications for the job, refer to an enclosed resume, and request the
next step of the application process, usually an interview
► Choose the correct option from the following. In business communications use the format if the
information is being sent inside an organization.
Memorandum..confirm
Horizontal
104. Which of the following goals have to be kept in mind while writing bad news messages?
All options
106. A flexible and efficient writing style that readers can understand in one reading.
I plain English 107. ----------- are Challenging to write because we know
our readers will not be happy to receive the news.
108. Which one of the following is the best expression to use with the customers for rejection.
Use a polite style for your colleagues. You can contract verbs, but do not be too informal
Direct request
Displaced
114. The main idea of a business message is usually ____________ which is/are concisely stated
115. An indirect organizational plan is a technical way to express a bad news and helps us to avoid a
____________.
Blunt no
116. The ___________ of an order letter is to provide the vendor with detailed instructions for
fulfilling an order.
Objective….confirm
117. One of the two basic purposes of business communication is to ________ information.
Convey ……confirm
118. Adjustment letter is a letter in answer to a ___________ letter. The answer may either be a
refusal or a grant
Complaint …..confirm
119. A/An _______letter is a letter in answer to a complaint letter. The answer may either be a
refusal or a grant.
Adjustment…..confirm
Claim settlements
121. HKB’s store managers are certainly interested in helping Levi’s increase sales, just as
distributors are interested in filling the HKB order’ this statement is an example of______________.
Direct request…..confirm
► When placing ________ you don’t need to excite your reader’s interest, just take your needs
clearly and directly.
Order…..confirm
Interpret a message
True….confirm
► Which of the following is the first and the most essential step in writing bad news messages?
Buffer…..confirm
127. Application letters are usually just one page and consist of ___________sections
THREE…..confirm
129. The purpose of giving complete _____ is to ensure that the audience has no confusion or
lingering doubt about the message.
Supporting details……confirm
4…..confirm
131. Credit approvals mark the beginning of a business relationship with a ________.
Customer….confirm
► In the organization of a direct request the very first step is to state the ________.
Main idea…confirm
► Bad news is not delivered directly as it falls under the category of ________messages.
Negative…..confirm
► To encourage the future sale is one of the goals while answering request that involved no
potential sale.
False……confirm
► Which part of a routine reply or positive message should contain the details?
► In the organization of a direct request the very first step is to state the _____.
Main idea….confirm
► the organization of a direct request the very 2nd step is to state the _____. Give
necessary details
► the organization of a direct request the very 3rd step is to state the _____. Close
Convey……confirm
► Credit references are generally used to determine the credit worthiness of a person or
individual.
True…confirm
Inquiries or complaints…..confirm
4. In which direction does communication flow in a formal communication network ?
Direct request
Displeased.
148. The main idea of a business message is usually ________ which is/are concisely stated.
One idea
► An indirect organizational plan is a technical way to express bad news and help us to avoid a
__________.
Blunt no
► The _ of an order letter is to provide the vendor with detailed instruction for fulfilling and
order.
Objective
151. One of the two basic purpose of business communication is to _______ formation.
Convey
153. When placing_______ you don’t need to excite your readers interest just state your needs
clearly and directly.
Order
154. Credit approvals mark the beginning of a business relationship with a _______.
Customer
► In the organization of a direct request the very first step is to state the ____.
Main idea
All options
► ____________ are an essential component of our most are admission grants and employment
processes.
References
► The two basic strategies to communicate bad news on the direct plan and the indirect plan.
True…confirm
► ___________ makes a statement of support of a candidate by assessing the applicant’s qualities and
capabilities for performing a particular task.
Recommendation letters
160. Which of the following elements relate to the organizing direct request?
► In increase the future sell is one of the goals while answering request that involve no potential
sale.
True
► _________ is the information, the name of an individual is the name of an organization that can
provide details about an individual’s past track with credit.
Credit reference
All options…..confirm
False.confirm
165. One should be careful about the chances of being_______ while making a direct request.
All options
► An indirect organizational plan is a technical way to express bad news and help us to avoid a
__________.
Negative decision
► To give your readers a feeling about their welfare on your part makes the message………
Sucessful
168. Which format should be used for the information being sent inside an organization?
Memorandum….confirm
► In the ________report, present the main pieces of knowledge communicated in the literature
and identity find some significant gap in this knowledge.
Literature review
► I n report writing a _________ is a declarative sentence which summarizes the specific topic and
goals of a document.
Purpose statement
171. Which of the following report is based on observation and experiment instead of theory?
172. Read the following statements and select the one free from gender bias.
► Which of the following errors does a sentence containment it has long strings modifiers are
nouns ?
Stack modifier
175. Which of the following you should avoid while writing a claim letter?
A complaining tone
176. A message organized by using direct plan starts with a buffer statement
False…confirm
177. A bad news message organized on the direct plan starts with a clear statement.
True….confirm
178. While writing bad news message, avoid blunt statements that are likely to cause pain and
anger.
True…confirm
► ______________ letter is written to offer a brief description of the cause of dissatisfaction and
prepare the necessary action.
Adjustment
180. Buffer statement constitutes the _______ part of a bad news message written in indirect
organizational plan.
First
181. One of the two basic purposes of business communication is to __________ information.
Convey
182. You can communicate negative news without being negative by:
Pointing out the positive aspects of a situation, if any, telling what you can do, not just what you can’t do.
183. To give your readers a feeling about their welfare on your part makes the message
___________________.
Successful….confirm
184. Which one of the following is mostly used to handle repetitive routine queries?
Direct request
186. Which format should be used for the information being sent inside an organization?
Memorandum….confirm
187. Letters of __________ are extremely important in decisions to hire, admit an individual and to
award a scholarship or grant
Recommendation
188. Identity the statement which should not be included in ‘ NECESSARY DETAILS’ section of a
positive message.
189. Which one of the following media would be the best choice when you have to deny a promotion to a
long-term employee?
A face-to-face meeting
190. Which one of the following is a specialized document prepared to share relevant information with
the media?
An email….confirm
Refrences ….confirm
192. Will you please provide the details of the equipment utilization for the last quarter ? This
statement is an example of:
An routine inquiry….confirm
193. Which of the following options is likely to offend and should be avoided?
Which of the following phrases are likely to offend and should be avoided.
We must deny….confirm
195. Which of the following phrases are likely to offend and should be avoided.
Which of the following phrases are likely to offend and should be avoided.
We cannot afford to
198. Which of the following presents the main idea before the supporting data?
199. Which of the following presents supporting data before the main idea?
Indirect plan….confirm
All options
► The tone of an inquiry letter should be ________ so that the recipient may identity and provide
the required information.
friendly
All options
► Letters of ______________are extremely important in decisions to hire, admit an individual,
and to award a scholarship or grant.
Recommendation
Complaint letter…confirm
207. Which of the following is a method to communicate bad news to the customer?
All option
All options
A certeous close
210. Various technique are used to generate correspondence back to the customer.
True…..confirm
► A _________ is the information, the name of an individual, or the name of an organization that
can provide details about an individual's past track record with credit.
Credit reference
► The careless handling of the bad news may result in a/an ________on the part of the customer.
Emotional reaction…..confirm
213. While writing bad news message, avoid blunt statements that are likely to cause pain and
anger.
True
214. While writing bad news message Do not overemphasize the positive.
True
215. ____________are essential component of almost all admissions, grant and employment
processes as it provides a statement of support for a candidate.
216. In the organization of a direct request the way first step is to state the _______.
Main idea
An accepting mood…confirm
219. Which of the following is a method to communicate bad news to the customer?
All options
► Be aware of the difference between a _____________ request in question form and a question
that is part of a request.
Polite….confirm
221. Claims is a legal demand or assertion by a claimant for ______ for a loss
All options
To establish a relationship
223. The main idea is the single _____________ idea concisely stated.
Most important
Honesty
► Application letters are usually just one page and consists of ___________ section.
Acknowledge…confirm
► _________are appropriate for large orders, first orders, and orders that cannot be filled right
away.
Acknowledge…confirm
228. In bad news messages, you as a business person need to help your audience remain
___________ towards your business and possibly towards you.
Disposed…confirm
230. The sun came _________ after the rain had stopped.
Out…..confirm
► Instead of beginning a business message with blunt ‘no’ use the _____ to ease your audience.
Indirect plan….confirm
232. Which one of the following provides you information, analysis and recommendation.
Analytical report
► The basic characteristic of good specification is ________ that makes it more likely to be read,
used and understood
► The scientists disputed not only the newspaper article but also they disputed the universty’s
official statement it is an example of _.
Faulty parallelism
236. In paragraph writing ________ is a series of events that tells about different happenings.
Narration
All options
239. Which of the following guideline does not ensure completeness in a message?
240. Which of the three compounds is part of the human communication process?
Message, recording,feedback
On the contrary
► The key to successful communications is to make the reader that the most important person in
our business relationship is the ____.
Writer
All options
letters
Beginning
You-attitude
► Which of the following can be achieved by expressing ideas logically and in a specific pattern?
Coherence
Subordinates
► In order to create trust and establish credibility with a reader with whom you have had pasr negative
experience, include extensive explanation of your conclusions and recommendations in the
document.
True
251. Which of the following guidelines does not ensure completeness in a message?
Accept
Unnamed
Beginning
255. _______ accuracy refers to the proper coverage of your topics in appropriate detail.
DOCUMENT
256. In short, your resume is an argument whose purpose is to ____ your readers to hire you.
Convince
257. A ________ resume emphasizes the functions and tasks the applicant can perform
Functional
258. ________accuracy depends on the writer’s conceptual mastery of the subject and its
vocabulary, as well as on his or her ability to analyze and shape data with a minimum of distortion.
Techincal
► _______possess extensive knowledge about a field in general, but might be unfamiliar with
particular technical terms, or specific equipment related to you subject matter
general experts
260. possess extensive knowledge about a field in general, but they might be unfamiliar with
particular technical terms, specific equipment, share or surpass your knowledge about a document's
subject matter.
Specific experts
261. Which of the following should be the ultimatet goal of persuasive speaking
All options
► The readers perform the tasks of locating, understanding and using information in many ways
while reading a business document.
True
263. Phill was not thirsty, ____he drank five glasses of water
Thus
265. Accuracy, which is the careful conforming to truth or fact, has three main aspects which
include document accuracy, stylistic accuracy and _.
Techincal
All options
267. Which of the following guideline does not ensure completeness in a message?
All options
269. Often a business document will be read by readers with different levels of expertise.
True
Public
272. Procedures and work plans are the sections of _.
Proposals
273. The conclusion or ending paragraph should bring the communication to a polite and
________close
Business like
► When asked to deliver a speech at the last moment, the type of delivery style you will use is__
Impromptu
276. It has been stated that the world of communication is the world of_
coordination
________________________________________________
3rd file correct
Choose precise, concrete and familiar word for the term " render assistance to"
Help
Give
Succeed
Proceed
► Formal
► Informal
► Formal oral reports are usually prepared well in advance of presentation and are, therefore,
well-rehearsed
► True
14. An underlying goal of all technical and scientific writing is to get the reader to trust the writer's
► credibility
► authority
► authenticity
► honesty
15. A carefully prepared and researched speech delivered in a conversational style is what type of
delivery mode?
► Impromptu mode
► Memorized Mode
► Extemporaneous mode
► Reading mode
► Connotation
► Specification
► White
► Canary
20-------------- possess extensive knowledge about a field in general, but they might be unfamiliar with
particular technical terms, specific equipment, or recent advances in your document's subject
matter
► Specific Experts
► General Experts
► Subject specialists
► None of the above
22. When asked to deliver a pre-planned and well-prepared speech, the type of delivery style you will
use is --------
► Memorization
► Impromptu
► Manuscript
► Extemporaneous
23. Informal oral reports are generally characterized by- settings with a high degree of
audience interaction
► Large-group, high
► Small group, low
► small-group, high
► Large-group, low
24. Our readers fell ------------- if they know, we as writers understand their needs.
► Less threatened
► Exposed
► None of above
27. The ------------- communication involves planning and execution of effective presentations,
controlling
group behavior and conducting effective meetings.
► Written
► Oral
► Business
30. A group of people who are compelled to assemble and listen to a speaker are known
as ► Neutral audience
► Expert audience
► Captive audience
► Free audience
are the familiar and concise words for the expression ‘despite the fact that’
and ‘personal option’
► Although, attitude
► Although, opinion
► While, opinion
► Even though, view
If a memo is typed by a person other than the memo writer, .............. should be used.
A company logo
► A personal stamp
► Reference initials
Signature line
► Creativity is a measure of your believability based on how much trust you evoke and how reliable
you are
► True
► False
47. accuracy depends on the writer's conceptual mastery of the subject and its vocabulary, as
well as on his or her ability to analyze and shape data with a minimum of distortion.
► Stylistic
► Document
► Technical
► Grammatical
48. use their voices (pitch, rhythm, stress) and their bodies to communicate
their message.
► Writers
► Speakers
49.The job of................. is to carry out the decisions that have been taken by the executives of an
organization.
► Decision makers
► Advisors
Officials
► Which role of a reader determines action or reaction of an organization when confronted with a
particular situation?
► Implementer’s role
► Advisor’s role
► Decision Maker’s role
► Policy maker’
51. Fill in the gap by adding suitable transitional word.
Phil was not thirsty; ------- he drank five glasses of water.
► However
► Moreover
► Furthermore
► Thus
54 ---- - - - - ---
are the type of readers who will be reading the written material after a week, month or
year depending on the circulation of the document.
► Phantom Readers
► Complex readers
► Future readers
► Passive Readers
55. Fill in the blank with appropriate option to ensure concreteness.
He will tomorrow
► Will make payment
► Will pay
► Will have paid
► Shall make payment
57. Choose the best option for the following statement in terms of concisenessand
correctness. Please find attached the list you requested
► Please find the list you requested.
► The list you requested is attached
► Please find attached list you requested
► Find attach the requested list
58. Revision is a chance for you to look critically at what you have written to see:
► if it's really worth saying
► if it says what you wanted to say
► if a reader will understand what you are saying
► All of the above
60. The purpose of -------is to get the meaning from your head accurately to the
reader ► Clarity
► Coherence
► Unity
61. Table of contents, problem statements, and even strategic repetition promote---------
► structural clarity
► Document clarity
► Stylistic clarity
► None of above
► Conciseness
► Completeness
64----------- means that you must have one main idea in a paragraph. In case of other ideas they must
be closely related.
► Coherence
► Unity
► Length
► Consideration
65. Which one of the following establishes a series of observations and emphasizes each element?
► Exemplification
► Enumeration pg 42
► Comparison and contrast
66. Which of the following is a correct length for an average sentence?
► 17 to 20 words pg 53
► 11 to 20 words
► 20 to 25 words
► 20 to 30 words
67.
It's getting very late.........
► I'll have to speed you
► I'll have to accelerate you
► I'll have to hurry
► I'll have to push you
70. In writing commercial correspondence, it is important to employ a friendly yet efficient ------ --.
► Emotion
► Mood
► Tone
► Feeling
► Style guides are widely used in the professions and in organizations to achieve a uniform document
look by identifying formal requirements for
► Document appearance pg 37
► Document length
► Document density
► All of above
72. I'm giving you your last warning. If you're not ready in five minutes, ..........
74. A message which reinforces an idea in a reliable and competent manner is labeled as a
…………..message.
► Credible
► Courteous
► Considerate
► Prosaic
75 ------------- includes Doctoral dissertations, scholarly articles, top-level government agreements, etc
► Formal writing
► Informal writing
► Conventional writing
► Prosaic writing
77. The patient shows normal ----------- and appears to be psychological stable.
► Affect
80. Mr. Ali our English teacher, believes that students who major in economics or physics ---------
their imaginations.
► ruins
► ruin
81 --------------- is achieved through a a balance between precise language and familiar language.
► Clarity
► Correctness
► Concreteness
83. Which of the following you consider while making the framework of your table?
► How to order the rows and columns
► How to align entries in the columns
► Where to place special notes
► All of them
84. Which of the following can be achieved by expressing ideas logically and in a specific
pattern? ► Coherence
85. The man -------- my house was a cheat
► To who I sold
► To whom I sell
► To who I sell
► To whom I sold
86. In business, oral communication is suitable for----------
► Recording things
► Delaying the decision making
► Discussing things
► Confusing workers
87. The performance of our players was rather----------
► Worst than I had expected
► Bad as I had expected
► Worse than I had expected
► Worse than expectation
88. The reactions of the colleague or a prospective customer’s to an incomplete answer are likely to be
► Unfavorable ► Furious ► Upset ► violent
topics effectively.
► Contextual clarity
► Technical clarity
► Stylistic accuracy
► None of the above
92. Which transitional word is used to indicate ‘cause or
reason’ ► Due to
► Consequently
► Thus
► Accordingly
93. If your message is general, indefinite and vague, which of the following principle is not
used? ► Completeness
► Correctness
► Conciseness
► Concreteness
94. In general, human beings are---------------
► Perfect communicators
► Poor communicators
► Indifferent communicators
► Good communicators
95. Which of the following are some of the deceptive actions that unethical communicators might
take? ► Exaggerate benefits
► Hide negative information
► Portray graphic data unfairly
► All of the above
96. In a business organization, important observations, suggestions, or objections should be
communicated orally rather than in writing.
► True
► False
97. Identify and label the type of audience ------------ has the least technical knowledge and
needs explanation.
► Manager
► Technician
► Layperson
► Philosopher
► Main Idea
► Statement of objective
► Reader’s interest
► None of above
100. While writing a document, include extensive explanations of your conclusions if your
audience
► Has a trust relationship with you
► Does not consider you an expert
► Is easily convincible
► Considers you credible
► When employees receive appropriate ............ communication from the management, they
become motivated and efficient.
► Vertical
► Horizontal
► Upward
► downward
103. When you turn your ideas into messages, you are the………
► Receiver
► Encoder
► Decoder
► Analyzer
► Consideration simply means that the writer shows .............. in his communication style.
► Empathy
► Sympathy
► Kindness
► compassion
► In which of the following bars are replaced by drawings that represent the thing described?
Bio Graphs
► Line Graphs
► Pictographs
► Photographs
108. It is the .................... job to carry out the decisions that have been made.
► Advisor’s
► Implementer’s
► Decision maker’s
► All of the above
109. 109.
► Future
112. Here are your shoes. I(just/clean) them
► Just cleaned
► Have just cleaned
► Had just cleaned
► Just clean
113. Complex readers are the readers consisting of ----------- groups with widely varying
backgrounds and responsibilities
► Similar
► Diverse
► Confused
► Same
114. Messages are also sent to the speaker from the listener. These are called ►
Exchange
► Feedback
► Decoding
► Recent developments in the ............... communication field are changing the ways in which
we can communicate
► Written
► Oral
► Electronic
► Pager
119. Appearance and clothes are important and highly visible part of ...... communication.
► Non-verbal
► Verbal
► Circular
120. Identify the correct five ‘Ws’ of communication process
► While, what, when, where, why
► Which, what, when, where, why
► Who, whilst, when, where, why
► Who, what, when, where, why
► and
► so
► however
122. Select the option which gives the literal meanings of the word’ revision’ ►
Adjustment
► Amendment
► Training
125.
Complete the question tag
Biased language that might offend the audience is based on ---------------
126. Accuracy refers to the proper coverage of your topics in appropriate detail ►
Document
129. A letter in which all parts begin at the left margin are in .................... form
► Semi block
► Modified
► Full block
► Semi modified
► In .......... stage of persuasive plan the reader that you have something useful or interesting for
him
► Interest
► Attention
► Desire
► Action
► The second stage reader of your resume includes ------ of the department you have to work
for.
► Clerks
► Official workers
► Officials
► Managers
punctuation.
► The American flag has three colors: namely, red, white, and blue.
► The American flag has three colors, namely; red, white, and blue.
► The American flag has three colors; namely, red, white, and blue.
► The American flag has three colors namely, red, white, and blue.
--------.
► patriotic
► paternal
► Patronizing
panoramic
interviews?
► Which of the following presents the main idea before the supporting data?
Strategic plan
Indirect plan
Direct plan
Business plan
► Transmittal letter
► Credit refusing letter
► Adjustment letter
► Complaint letter
follows?
“It is not merely politeness with mechanical insertion of ‘please’ and ‘thank you’, rather
it is politeness that grows out of respect and concern for others.”
Clarity
Courtesy
Consideration
Credibility
► Identify the correct subjects and verbs. The subjects are in bold and the verbs are
underlined.
In the newspaper, an interesting articleappeared.
In the newspaper, an interesting article appeared.
In the newspaper, an interesting article appeared.
In the newspaper, an interesting article appeared.
► I have been to San Francisco California; Reno Nevada; and Seattle Washington.
► I have been to San Francisco, California; Reno, Nevada; and
I have been to San Francisco California, Reno Nevada, and Seattle
Washington.
167. Which of the following report is often used when sending information to a
readeroutside the organization?
► Letter reports
► Business reports
► Formal reports
► Informal reports
168. Choose the correct sentence.
► That is a problem who can't be solved without a calculator.
► That is a problem that can't be solved without a calculator.
► That is a problem whom can't be solved without a calculator.
► That is a problem which can't be solved without a calculator.
► Which of the following reports represent prefatory parts, text and supplementary parts?
► Formal reports
► Informal reports
► Analysis reports
► Progress reports
► Which of the following is unsurpassed in its ability to depict the composition of a whole?
Pie Charts
Flow Charts
Organizational Charts
Schedule Charts
► Which of the following are functional units that revolve around a single thought?
Paragraphs
Passages
Fragments
Documents
► Which of the following aims at gathering specific information?
Letter of claim
Letter of request
Letter of inquiry
Letter of information
► What type of questions is used in both factual information and underlying feelings?
Multiple questions
Objective questions
Subjective questions
Open-ended questions
► Which of the following punctuation refers to explain some points within the sentence?
Dash
Colon
Semicolon
Ellipsis
punctuation.
I need a few items at the store clothespins, a bottle opener, and napkins.
I need a few items at the store; clothespins, a bottle opener, and napkins.
I need a few items at the store: clothespins, a bottle opener, and napkins.
I need a few items at the store, clothespins, a bottle opener, and napkins.
► Identify the correct subjects and verbs. The subjects are in bold and the verbs are
underlined.
196. Which of the following mechanics are used to shorten phrases in order to save
space or to avoid awkward repetition of phrases?
► Abbreviations
► Capitalizations
► Acronyms
► None of the above
► Which of the following mechanics is used to denote a number of things on a list one by one?
► Symbols
► Equations
► Acronyms
► Enumeratio
198. The Introduction of a report answers:
► Proposal
► Facts of report
► Conclusions and Recommendations
► Reader questions
202. Which one of the following component is not a part of planning written
message?
203. Which one of the following questions that produce specific information, save time,
requires less effort to answer, and eliminate bias and prejudice in answers?
► Open-ended questions
► Close-ended questions
► Subjective questions
► Objective questions
204. Which of the following messages aim to influence audiences who are inclined to resist, so
they depend heavily on strategic planning?
► Considerate messages
► Courteous messages
► Informative messages
Persuasive messages
►What punctuation mark should complete the following sentence? John was
angry and shouted at his son, “Go to your room now!
► Question mark
► Full stop
Speech mark
Comma
Explanatory speech
Instructional speech
Demonstration speech
Oral briefing
219. Which of the following feature should be placed either immediately before or immediately
after the noun?
► Adverb modifiers
► Dependent clause
► None of them
► Modifiers of noun
221. Which of the following element refers to brief overview of report’s most important point?
► Synopsis ► Executive Summary ► Contents
223. What is the last thing you need to do before you get ready to distribute your document?
► Designing
► Revising
► Proofreading
► All of the above
224. Which one of the following should be placed either immediately before or after the noun?
► Misplaced Modifiers
► Modifiers of Nouns
Adverb Modifiers
Dangling Modifiers
► Which one of the following component is not a part of planning written message?
developing the main idea
Construct an outline
Estimate the appropriate length
Handle audience’s questions effectively
► Which of the followings are like good mail order forms, although they also provide more
room for explaining special needs?
Order letters 156
Adjustment letters
Inquiry letters
Deposit letters
232. When analyzing an audience during the speech, the first thing the speaker should be
aware of is the audience's:
► Evaluation
► UnderstandingMotivation
► Attention (not sure)
233. ---isused to enclose one or more entire sentences that add relevant but not essential detail
to the main discussion.
► Ellipses
► Exclamation marks
► Parentheses 145
► Brackets
► Which of the following aspect denotes the necessary research and organizing ideas?
► Informal letter
Report production
Manuscript
None of them
► Which of the following statement does not apply to the element of “discussion”
in a report?
It should be consistent with the study results.
It should not go beyond the study results.
It should generally be distinct from the results.
In qualitative studies, keeping it distinct from results is difficult.
Conclusion
Recommendation
Resources
Proposals
‘The reports are to be submitted by employees prior to 5:00 pm at which time they
will be received by Ali.’
Your reports will not be accepted after 5:00 pm.
Ali will receive reports before 5:00 pm.
Employees should submit reports to Ali.
Please submit your reports to Ali by 5:00 pm.
► "You now know that the three steps in making a cake are gathering the materials,
mixing the batter, and baking the cake."
This statement in the conclusion of a speech could best be described as:
signaling the end of the speech
A dissolve ending
A crescendo ending
Reinforcement of the central idea
► Which of the following mark is used to separate parts of sentence and indicates a
pause longer than a comma but shorter than a period?
Colon
Brackets
Hyphen
Semicolon
► Which of the following problem refers to non alphabetical symbols which are used to make
the meaning clear?
Functional problem
Punctuation problem
Writing problem
None of the above
► Which of the following have both; a denotative meaning and a connotative meaning?
► Closed words
► Content words (Page 57)
► Structure words
► Strong words
► Which of the following can be defined as “the words one chooses to state one’s message, say
much more than their dictionary definitions”?
► Which of the following concerns the careful use of language to express meaning?
Research work,
Collecting ideas,
Visual aids,
Writing the material
And formatting
276. If you are writing a persuasive message, what are the common ways of establishing
yourcredibility?
► naming your sources when you use information from others
► Demonstrating expertise
► supporting your message with factual evidence
► All of the above (Page 76)
278. Which section of a resume creates most disagreements among experts about its
relative advantages and
disadvantages?
► Skills
► Work experience
► Career objective (Page 14)
► Education
279. Which of the following should be done when writing recommendation letters? ►
Include only relevant and factual information. (Page 69)
► Avoid value judgments.
► Balance criticisms with favorable points.
► All of the above
280. Which one of the following options should be used during business correspondence?
► Choppy sentences
► Passive sentences
► Bias-free language (Page 58)
► Cliches
281. Which one of the following can create immense difference between class room
communication and job
communication?
► Age of audience
► Behavior of audience
► Size of audience (Pg 3)
► None of the above
► Which of the following suggests ‘Implication of a word or a suggestion separate from the
usualdefinition’?
► Denotation
Connotation (Page 57)
Implementation
Abstraction
► Which of the following is generally organized by direct approach and receives
a favorable reaction?
Business message
Bad news message
► Good news message Page 53
Routine message
Future Readers
Complex Readers
Technical Readers
reject a message
translate ideas into code
evaluate a message
interpret a message (Page 44)
Which of the followings are usually more vivid than long ones and
improve the readability of a document?
► Short words (Pg 57)
► Content words
► Structure words
► Practical words
Which format should be used if the document will be sent to outside individuals?
► Letter (Pg 67)
► Presentation
► Memorandum
► Manuscript
► Structural clarity
► Stylistic clarity (Page 27)
► Contextual clarity
► Textual clarity
Select the statement about the communication process that is NOT true.
► Communication takes many forms-oral, written and computer.
► Communication is vital to every part of business.
► Your performance in business will not be judged by your
communication ability.
► Performance is judged by communication ability.
While writing persuasive messages which four things should be kept in mind
about your audience?
► Main idea, consideration, needs and appeals, logic
► Semantics, emotion and logics, clarity, consideration
► Needs and appeals, emotion and logic, credibility, semantics (Page 76)
► Credibility, logics, main idea, emotion
Letters are usually just one page and consist of three sections ---------------
► Salutation, subject matter, references
► Front matter, summary, conclusion
► Body, references, end matter
► Front matter, body, end matter (Page 64)
What strategies should be opted for writing to Technicians? Keep introductions and
background information brief
► Make information accessible
► Provide short definitions or explanations of any unfamiliar term
► All of the above (Page 17)
► Inclined attitude
► Biased attitudYou-attitude (Page 44)
► Offensive attitude
329. When you are writing a routine message, what kind of approach will be used?
► The direct approach (Page 53)
► The indirect approach
► The long approach
► None of the above
330. Which of the following you should avoid when writing a claim letter?
► Direct request
► Professional tone
► A complaining tone
► Specific details
► Which of the following gives you an opportunity to get your message across to a skeptical or
hostile audience?
► Direct approach
► Indirect approach (Page 53)
► Persuasive approach
► Instructive approach
► Editing
► Revising
333. A sentence consists of two parts; one is a subject which is the second one?
► preposition
► predicate
► adjective
► adverb
334. Which of the following ensures success to massage by leaving audience with
a feeling of their personal welfare in mind?
► Abrupt close
► Polite close
► Courteous close (Page 72)
► Gradual close
335. Which of the following should NOT be used while answering the phone?
Ken speaking
This is Ken
What do you want?
Can you hold on?
► Which one is
not an optional part
of a letter?
Attention line
Subject Line
Enclosure
Salutation
____________________________________________________________________
4th file Correct
All options
All options
"business"?
► Capital
► Enterprise
► Project
► Venture
Which of the following gives you an opportunity to get your message across to a
skeptical or hostile audience?
Direct approach
Indirect approach
Persuasive
approach
Instructive
approach
Question No: 3 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Planning
Composing
Editing
Revising
one? preposition
predicat
e
adjectiv
eadverb
Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following ensures success to massage by leaving audience with a feeling
oftheir personal welfare in mind?
Abrupt close
Polite close
Courteous
closeGradual
close
Which of the following should NOT be used while answering the phone?
Ken speaking
This is Ken
What do you
want?
presentation?
Select the statement about the communication process that is NOT true.
► Communication is vital to every part of business.
► Your performance in business will not be judged by your
communication ability. Performance is judged by communication
ability.
► Communication takes many forms-oral, written and computer.
Dress
Time
Appearanc
e
Microphon
e
To establish a relationship
To give instructions
To persuade the
reader
Attention
lineSubject
Line
Enclosure
Salutation
To Non verbal
communicationTo Oral
communication
To Written communication
capital
enterpris
eproject
venture
Letter
Presentation
Memorandu
mManuscript
Order letters
Adjustment
lettersInquiry
letters Deposit
letters
Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which question is used to ask about residential
status?
I'm fine.
I'm alright.
I’m doing fine. (not sure grammatically ….we mostly use I’m fine in routine)
Ken speaking
This is Ken
Did they?
Haven't
they?Didn't
they? Had
they?
Clarity
Correctness
Concretenes
s
Conciseness
Five
Six
Seven
Eight
Question No: 11 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following is the main task of a Conventional Résumé?
White
paperBuff
paper Gray
paper
Planning
Composing
Editing
Revising
Order letters
Adjustment letters
Inquiry letters
Deposit letters
Direct plan
Indirect plan
Business plan
Strategic plan
Indirect plan
Direct plan
Business plan
Electronic message
Oral massage
informal massage
This is Ken
born?
Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following is the primary vehicle for communication within an
organization?
Letter
Report
Memorandum
Proposal
None of them
Copy Notation
Enclosure(s)
Attention line
Postscript
Replacement of something
of words.
speakers'
listeners'
writers'
fifteen years
He lives in London.
This is Ken
born?
Put action to
words
Noise
Redundancy
Feedback
None of them
matter
notes Post
script End
notes
Both i & ii
To impress readers
document T achieve
o
good results
Both i & ii
Concreteness
Completeness
Courtesy
Correctness
Clarity
Courtesy
Consideration
Credibility
Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
capital
enterpris
e
projec
t
Editing a message
Organizing a message
Planning a message
Letter of
request
Letter of inquiry
Letter of
information
Letter
Presentation
Memorandum
Manuscript
Question No:
Which of the followings are like good mail order forms, although they also
provide more room for explaining special needs.
Order letters
Adjustment letters
Inquiry letters
Deposit letters
Business plan
Direct plan
Indirect plan
Successful plan
to?
Did they?
Haven't
they? Didn't
they? Had
they?
pronouns
Expressions
Body language
Nodding of head
Smile
Question No: 12 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the followings use Salutations?
Memorandums
Letters
Informal
speech
Proposals
Question No: 13 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
How can you target your audience?
By identifying your audience
audience
Audiences’ attitude towards you and the content of document
Inquiry letter
Adjustment letter
Collection letter
Transmittal
letter
Question No: 1
( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following has audience learning as its primary goal?
Instructive speaking
Informative speaking
Persuasive
speaking Influential
speaking
Direct approach
Indirect approach
Persuasive
approach Instuctive
approach
within your
organization around
your organization
Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which format should be used if the information
is being sent inside an organization?
Memorandum
Report
Letter
Proposals
Direct plan
Indirect plan
Business plan
Strategic plan
fifteen years
Haven't
they? Didn't
they? Had
they?
Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following is the primary vehicle for communication within an
organization?
Letter
Report
Memorandum
Proposal
Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Why do Experts read technical and scientific documents?
To maintain and expand their own general expertise
scientific content.
Future Readers
Complex Readers
Technical Readers
Manager
Director
Chairman
Completeness
Correctness
Conciseness
Concreteness
To Non verbal
communication To Oral
communication
To Written communication
Illustration
Visual aids
Image
Reflection
Informative speaking
Persuasive
speaking Influential
speaking
Credit requests
Plain requests
Formal requests
Graphics
Good organization
Love,
Yours faithfully,
Best wishes,
Best regards,
through.
Formal minutes
Informal
minutes Meeting
minutes
Meeting documents
Proposal
Report
Phantom Readers
Future Readers
Complex Readers
Technical Readers
Clarity
Consideration
Concreteness
words.
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2009
Indirect approach
Persuasive
approach Instuctive
approach
within your
organization around
your organization
References
Fractions
Recommendations
Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following presents supporting data before the main idea?
Business plan
Direct plan
Indirect plan
Successful plan
Informal
Polite
Impolite
History' means:
through.
Redundancy
Feedback
Body language
Nodding of head
Smile
Both i & ii
To impress readers
To achieve a uniform
document To achieve
consistency of style To achieve
good results
Both i & ii
Sincerely,
Yours respectfully,
Transmittal letter
Technical-information
Adjustment letter
Collection letter
Transmittal
letter
Completeness
Correctness
Conciseness
Concreteness
Plain requests
Formal
requests
Direct approach
Indirect approach
Persuasive
approach Instuctive
approach
Planning
Composing
Editing
Revising
Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which format should be used if the document will be sent to outside individuals?
Manuscript
Letter
Presentation
Memorandum
Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following is extremely important in decisions to hire, admit an
individual and to award a scholarship?
Letter of Recommendation
Letter of
Acceptance Joining
Letter
Appointment Letter
Question No: 6 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which
question is used to ask about residential status?
Put action to
words
Structural clarity
Stylistic clarity
Contextual clarity
Textual clarity
Nodding of head
Smile
Time
Appearance
Microphone
To provide information
To establish a relationship
To give instructions
Two
Three
Four
While writing persuasive messages which four things should be kept in mind
about your audience?
Main idea, consideration, needs and appeals, logic
Instructive speaking
Informative speaking
Persuasive
speaking Influential
speaking
Letter
Presentation
Memorandum
Manuscript
Letter of Recommendation
Letter of
Acceptance Joining
Letter
Appointment Letter
sure)supplier’s standards
seller’s demands
trader’s standards
Help me?
I need help.
Love,
Yours faithfully,
Best wishes,
Best regards,
Complicated sentence
Simple sentence
Complex sentence
Compound
sentence
Formal writing
Archaic writing
Technical writing
Question No: 11 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following should be essentially considered during speeches and
presentations?
Dress
Time
Appearance
Microphone
Manager
Director
Chairman
Completeness
Correctness
Conciseness
Concreteness
of words.
Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
What is meant by the term 'Denotative'?
► It refers to the literal meaning of a word. ========
► It refers to the surface meaning of the word.
► It refers to cognitive meaning of words.
► It refers simple meaning of words.
► Customer ===========
► Manager
► Director
► Chairman
Question No: 6 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which type of letter not only conveys information, but also establishes a
contractual relationship between you and the organization or person
offering you the position?
► Five
► Six
► Seven
► Eight
Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following suggests ‘Implication of a word or a suggestion
separate from the usual definition’?
► Denotation
► Connotation
► Implementation =========
► Abstraction
► Letter
► Memo ============
► Proposal
► Report
► Letter
► Report
► Memorandum ============
► Proposal
► Written massage
► Electronic message ===========
► Oral massage
► informal massage
► Revising a message
► Editing a message
► Organizing a message ==============
► Planning a message
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Fall 2009
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing (Session - 3)
Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the followings are an essential component of employment process?
► Reflections
► References
► Fractions
► Recommendations - Correct
► Biased attitude
► You-attitude - Correct
► Offensive attitude
► Distortion - Correct
► Noise
► Redundancy
► Feedback
► Yours sincerely,
► Sincerely,
► Yours respectfully,
► All of the above- Correct
► A variety of components
► Introduction, body, and a close - Correct
► Only the body of the report
► The introduction of a report
► Direct request
► Professional tone
► A complaining tone - Correct
► Specific details
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2009
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing
(Session - 4) Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
A letter or report to a customer from an employer belongs to which kind of
communication?
► official communication ===========
► officer communication
► administrator communication
► manager communication
► Letter of claim
► Letter of request
► Letter of inquiry ===========
► Letter of information
► couple of days
► last week
► a day before yesterday
► a month ago =======
► Clarity ==============
► Correctness
► Concreteness
► Conciseness
► Dress
► Time
► Appearance
► Microphone
► Memorandums
► Letters
► Informal speech
► Proposals
► Transmittal letter
► Credit refusing letter
► Adjustment letter
► Complaint letter
“It is not merely politeness with mechanical insertion of ‘please’ and ‘thank
you’, rather it is politeness that grows out of respect and concern for others.”
► Clarity
► Courtesy
► Consideration
► Credibility
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Fall 2009
ENG201- Business and Technical English Writing
► Structural clarity
► Stylistic clarity
► Contextual clarity
► Textual clarity
Question No: 3 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the following can be defined as "the words one chooses to state one’s
message, say much more than their dictionary definitions".
► Semantics
► Phonetics
► Synonyms
► Phonemes
‘There are only four rules of our company and every employee is bound to
follow these rules.’
► Short words
► Content words
► Structure words
► Practical words
► Letter
► Memo
► Proposal
► Report
Question No: 12 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose
one To whom usually good will letters are
written?
► Customer
► Manager
► Director
► Chairman
► Feedback
► Encoding
► Transmission
► Decoding
► Short words
► Content words
Structure words-correct
► Practical words
Semantics-correct
► Phonetics
► Synonyms
► Phonemes
► Structural clarity
► Stylistic clarity
► Contextual clarity
Textual clarity-correct
► Letter
► Memo-correct
► Proposal
► Report
► Concreteness-correct
Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Feedback -correct
► Encoding
► Transmission
► Decoding
► Denotation
► Connotation
► Implementation (not sure)
► Abstraction
► Business message
► Bad news message
► Good news message
► Routine message
► Phantom Readers
► Future Readers
► Complex Readers
► Technical Readers
►6
►5
►4
►3
What is the last thing you need to do before you get ready to distribute
your document?
► Designing
► Revising
► Proofreading
Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one ► All
of the above
► Enquiries letter
► Curriculum Vitae
► Memo
► Complaint letter
► Behavior of audience
► Size of audience
‘There are only four rules of our company and every employee is bound
to follow these rules.’
► Four rules must be observed.
► There are four rules that must be observed.
► You must follow the rules.
► Follow the rules.
► Completeness
► Correctness
► Conciseness
► Concreteness
► Structural clarity
► Stylistic clarity
► Contextual clarity
► Textual clarity
Select the statement about the communication process that is NOT true.
► Customer
► Manager
► Director
Answers
Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
► bad-news messages
► good-news messages
► a,b both
► None of them
Answers
► 5
►2
► 3
► 4
Answers
► A buffer
► Reasons supporting the negative decision
► A clear, diplomatic statement of the negative decision
► Weak speaking
Answers
► Audience
► Judges
► Advocates
► Business Man
Answers
► Being enthusiastic
► Being sincere
► Being an expert
►All of them
ji
a) One-third of the voters tend not to cast their ballots in national elections.
One-third of the voters tends not to cast their ballots in national elections.
One-third of the voters tends not to cast its ballots in national elections.
One-third of the voters tends not to cast its ballot in national elections.
► be looking into
► be looking at
► be looking after
► be looking over
► finish
► will have finished
► will finish
► were finished
3. If she _ about his financial situation, she would have helped him out.
(a) knew
► had been knowing
► had known
have known
► had finished
► finished
► have finished
► finishing
How many steps are essential for successful oral statement?
5
Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
6
7
8
Cover letter
Adjustment
letter Correction
letter Credit
letter
► In other words
► At the same time
► Especially
► Conversely
Which of the following presents the main idea before the supporting
data?Strategic plan
Indirect plan
Direct plan
Business plan
1-7
1-5
5-7
1-2
17 to 20 words
11 to 20 words
20 to 25 words
20 to 30 words
Provide all necessary information
Use accurate grammar
Question N o: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Avoid unnecessary details
Use ‘You attitude’
Yours sincerely,
Sincerely,
Yours respectfully,
All of the above
► Phantom Readers
► Future Readers
► Complex Readers
► Technical Readers
► Oral medium
► Written medium
► Electronic medium
► All of the above
1. Analytical report
► Informal report
► Proposal
► None of the above
Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which one of the following media would be the best choice when you have to deny a
promotion to a long-term employee?
► A voice-mail message
► A fact-to-face meeting
► An E-mail
► A faxed message
► Pompous language
► Intimacy
► Preaching and bragging
► All of the above
Which change can make a sentence correct? “Both an essay and paragraph is
required forsuccessful graduation”
► Oral medium
► Written medium
► Electronic medium
► All of the above
Which of the following have both; a denotative meaning and a connotative meaning?
Closed words
Content words
Structure words
Strong words
Which of the following you should avoid while written a claim letter?
► Professional tone
► Direct request
► Specific request
4. A complaining tone
Which of the following can be defined as follows? |it is not merely politeness with
mechanical insertion of ‘please’ and ‘thank you’, rather it is politeness that grows out of Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please
choose one
respect and concern for others.|
► Clarity
► Courtesy
► Consideration
► Credibility
Letter is written when you want to recognize some one for his help or support
when youwere in trouble.
Recommendation
Approval
Appreciation
Acknowledgment
Which type of letter states the positive aspects of the applicant’s personality
and howhe/she would be an asset for the organization?
Letter of recommendation
Letter of acknowledgement
► can be achieved if the writer has conceptual mastery over the subject,
vocabulary,his or her ability to analyze and sharp data with a minimum of distortion.
Stylistic Accuracy
Document Accuracy
Structural Accuracy
Technical Accuracy
What does ‘Good organization’ mean?
Which one of the the following phrases are likely to offend and should be avoided?
Use a profit style for your colleagues. You can correct verbs, but do not be tooinformal.
What is wrong with the following sentence: Since the beginning of this term.
► A coma is missing
► “Beginning” is spelled incorrectly
► It is an incomplete sentence
► Since” should be changed to “at”
Which change can make the sentence correct? |The administration of the school
districtasks that each student bring their identification before enrolling in the ALC.|
1. Informal writing
► Formal writing
► Archaic writing
► Technical writing
Which of the following have both; a denotative meaning and a connotative meaning?
► Closed words
► Content words
► Structure words
► Strong words
► 2
► 3
► 4
► 5
Which format should be used if the information is being sent inside an organization?
► Memorandum
► Report
► Letter
► Proposals
► Businesslike
► Interminable
► Measurable
► Subtle
► Reflection
► References
► Fraction
► Recommendations
Marie wanted to buy a new
book, she could not remember the title or the
name ofthe author.
Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
1. But
2. Nor
3. For
4. So
Where is the bad news placed in a negative message while using the direct approach?
► Transmittal letter
► Credit refusing letter
► Adjustment letter
► Complaint letter
have?6
5
4
3
1. False
Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
2. True
Which of the following is NOT used in external business communication?
Memo
Curriculum Vitae
Complaint letter
Enquiries letter
► Analysis
► Exemplification
► Enumeration
► Comparison and contrast
Discriminatory expressions
Thoughtfulness and Appreciation
Irritating
expressionPersonal
attitude
► Proposal
► Letter
► Memoranda
► Report
1. Due to
► Consequently
► Thus
► Accordingly
Where is the bad news placed in a negative message while using the indirect approach?
► Informal report
► Proposal
► Analytical report
► All of the above
Which of the endings best goes with the opening 'Dear Personnel Director, in
Letter Writing?
Best wishes,
Best regards,
Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
► clearer speak
► more clearly speak
► speak more clearly
► speak clearer
► Acknowledgements
► Buffer
► Positive Close
► Reasons
Which of the following things are at the core of concreteness? (if this word
was correctness then answer is “all of above”as mention in handouts. but
with concreteness Idon’tknow.wh8 exactly will come here)
► Grammar
► Punctuation
► Spelling
► All of the above
► One
► Two
► Three
4. Four
Eng201 fresh midterm paper
Which of the followings are usually more vivid than long ones
and improve the readability of a document?
► Short words
Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
► Content words
► Structure words
► Practical words
► Structural clarity
► Stylistic clarity
► Contextual clarity
► Textual clarity
Select the statement about the communication process that is NOT true.
Question No 1
Everyone on the bus annoyed by the little boy running up and down the aisle.
Question No 2
Question No 3
Choose the correct option from the following.
Letters of are typically related to employment, admissions to institutions of
highereducation or scholarship eligibility.
Select Correct Option
references
inquiry
recommendation
job application
Question No 4
Concreteness does not make use of denotative words instead of connotative words.
Select Correct Option
True
False
Question No 5
Question No 6
In the composition of a business message technology like Microsoft Word affects
the composing process by _.
Select Correct Option
Decreasing productivity
Increasing effectiveness
Decreasing both productivity and effectiveness
Increasing both productivity and effectiveness
Question No 7
Question No 8
The message senders need to assess their message from the eyes of the to be sure
thatthey have included all the relevant information.
Select Correct Option
Writers
Administrators
Receivers
Employers
Question No 9
Formal minutes are often required by federal, state, or local law, by-laws, charters,
or regulations
Select Correct Option
True
False
Question No 10
A message organized by using direct plan starts with a buffer statement.
Select Correct Option
True
False
Question No 11
Select the option which gives the exact meaning of the verb ‘accept’.
Select Correct Option
Receive
Neglect
Omit
Quit
Question No 12
When punctuation marks are omitted in the opening and closing lines of a letter,
the punctuation style is called.
Select Correct Option
Open
Formal
Close
Informal
Question No 13
Which of the following is the most important part of indirect plan?
Select Correct Option
Acknowledgements
Buffer
Positive close
Reasons
Question No 14
What is a common mistake made in writing persuasive messages?
Question No 15
words are usually more vivid than long ones and improve
the readability of a document.
Select Correct Option
Familiar
Short
Concrete
Strong
Question No 16
Which of the following transitional markets shows ‘additional details’?
Question No 18
words are usually more vivid than long ones and improve the
readability of a document.
Select Correct Option
Familiar
Short
Concrete
Strong
Question No 19
Which of the following transitional markers shows ‘additional details’?
Select Correct Option
Therefore
Beside
Because
Thus
Question No 20
They saw a parking space two cars and drove it.
Question No 22
The message senders need to assess their messages from the eyes of the to be sure
thatthey have included all the relevant information.
Select Correct Option
Writers
Administrators
Receives
Employers
Question No 23
Choose the correct option.
English is constantly changing.
Appeal
Demand
Request
Order
Question No 25
Question No 26
Question No 28
Most organizations rely on for their existance.
Question No 29
Choose the right option to fill in the blank.
If you anything to say, just speak out.
Question No 30
Short notes
Lecture 1 to 22
Q.1: What is communication?
► Written communication
► Oral communication
Example:
Oral communication is conservations with friends and family and presentations.
► Informative Speaking has audience learning as its primary goal. An informative speech
may explain a concept, instruct an audience, demonstrate a process or describe an event.
► 1. Heading
Date
Receipt address
Body
Closing
End notation
A: Letter | Memorandum
organization organization
► A: Phantom Readers
► Future Readers Readers
► Complex readers
► Phantom Readers are most important readers may hidden from you. Written
communication addressed to one person are used by others. These real but unnamed
readers are called phantom readers.
► While identifying your readers, you should keep in mind the possibility that your
communication may be used weeks, months or even years from now. The readers who
will be reading your document in future are your future readers.
Q.18: What is Complex Readers?
► Complex readers are the readers consisting of diverse groups with widely varying
backgrounds and responsible, each with a different agenda, each with a different way of
functioning and communicating
Completeness
Conciseness
Consideration
Concreteness
Clarity
Courtesy
Correctness
A: Your message is complete when it contains all the facts readers or listeners need for
the reaction you desire. Communication senders need to assess their message from the
eyes of the receivers to be sure they have included all the relevant information.
A: Conciseness is saying what you want to say in the fewest possible words without
sacrificing the other C qualities. A concise message saves time and expense for both
the sender and the receiver.
A: Communicating concretely means being specific, definite, and vivid rather than
vague and general. Often it means using denotative rather than connotative words.
A: Reports are documents which present focused, relevant content to a specific audience.
Reports are often used to display the result of an experiment, investigation, or an inquiry.
A: The composition process helps you gain control over your message, and it is
flexible, not a fixed prescription of sequenced steps.
Planning
Composing
Revising
Oral medium
Written medium
Electronic medium
► Oral medium is best when you want immediate feedback. You use this medium when
your message is relatively simple; you don’t need a permanent record; you can
assemble audience easily, and you want to encourage interaction.
► Written medium is best when you don’t need immediate feedback. Your message is
detailed and complex. You need a permanent record and are trying to reach an
audience over a large distance.
► Electronic Message is best when you don’t need immediate feedback, but you do need
speed. You don’t need a permanent record, but want to overcome time zone barriers.
Q.33: Write the type of communication?
Answer:
Up word communication
Down word communication
Horizontal communication
A: Direct request works well when your request requires no special tact or persuasion
Example:
HKB’s store managers are certainly interested in helping Levi’s increase sales just
as distributors are interested in filling the HKB order.
► An order letter is also known as a PO or purchase order letter. It begins the paper
trail of a specific purchase.
► Orders letters are like good mail order forms, although they also provide more room
for explaining special needs
► It is the type of request for credit made in accordance with procedures estabilished
or practices followed by the creditor for the type of credit requested.
► Instead of beginning a business message with a blunt ‘no’ which might restrain your
audience from reading or listening to your reasons, use the indirect plan to ease
your audience into the part of your message.
► A buffer
► A bad news message organized on the direct plan starts with a clear statement of the
bad news, proceeds to the reasons for the decision, and ends with a courteous close.
Stating the bad news at the beginning has two potential advantages:
The audience needs less time to reach the main idea of the message, the bad news itself.