1 Label the diagram with the words listed below.

engine gearbox steering suspension rearaxles fueltank driveshaft

engine
gearbox
steering
suspension
rear axles
fuel tank
drive shaft

2 Complete the text with the words listed below.

distance model driver long towing schedule

Carservicing,or schedule ofcarmaintenaLnce,dependsonseveralfactors.Theseincludetheyear,

make,and model 2ofthecar,itsdrivingconditionsand driver behaLviour. Car makers
recommendaserviceschedulebasedonthefollowingissues:
• numberoftripsand distance 4travelledpertripperday
• extreme hot or cold dimate conditions
• mountainous, dusty or de-iced roads
• city stop-aLnd-go driving Or towing 5-distancecruisin8
long heanyloads.

3 Match the words (1-6) with the definitions (a-f).

1 release e a toforceintoless space
2 Open d b to force (afluid) into a passage or cavity
3 convert f c the use offorce on a surface against an object
4 inject b d to move from a shut or closed position
5 pressure c e toletgo
6 compress a I change into a different form

4 Complete the sentences with the words listed below.

filter coolant turns pressure wheel power

pressure canaffedfueleconony.
2 The staLrter motorbegins aprocess that turns theflywl`eelaLndthecrankshaLft.
3 The alternator provides power toeverypartOfthevehideonceitisstarted.
4 The steering column is toppedwiththe steering wheel
5 Afuel pump pushes fuel from the tank,through a filter thatremovesanydirt.
6 Awater pump pushes engine coolant throughpassagesinthemotor.

Carfare 11
1 Match the words (1-8) with the objects (a-h) to make exterior car parts.
1 head b a wipers
2 exhaust h b lights
3 wheel c c trim
4 front d d bumper
5 petrol e eCap
6 whdscreen a I mirror
7 wing f 8 handle
8 door g h pipe

2 Label the diagram with the words listed below.

bonnet frontbumper headlight indicator petrolcap roof tyre wheelarch windscreen wing

roof
petrol cap
tyre
wheel arch
wing
indicator
front bumper
headlight
bonnet
windscreen

3 Match the parts of the diagram (1-8) with the instruments.

4
1 coolaLnt temperature gauge_
8
2 driver information system_
3 engine ofltemperature
1
8au8e-
4 hazardvarning/
3
indicatorlights_
5 fuelgauge_5
6 revcounter_2
7 speedometer_6
8 7
voltmeter_
4 Look at the picture in Question 3. Which instrument...?
1 showsyou how fast the car is travelling? 6
2 wams you if the engine lubrication system getstoohot? 1
3 showsthat you are indicatingto turn left or right? 3
4 shows you how often the engine is turning over? 2
5 showsyou how much petrolyouhave in the tank? 5
6 indicates the voltage of the car's electrical system? 7

Ill Car Care

1 Match the verbs (1-6) with the definitions (a-f).
1 adjust c a make sure something is correct or sarfe
2 check a b filltothe correctlevel
3fit e c change something slightlybecause it is inthe wrong position
4 inspect f d trysomethingto seehowwellitworks
5 test d e put something in the correct place
6 topup b I look at somethingvery closely or in detail

2 Completethe puzzle.
F L UI D
I

Across I
1 This keeps the brake lubricated: brake fluid F UEL P
3 4

3 Thiscanbepetrol ordiesel. fuel S I

5 This fluid is put inthe cooling system. coolant E S
COOL ANT
i
7 The motion of the pistons rotates this. crankshaft
Y O w
6

oil
10 You use a dipstickto checkthe L CRANKS HAF T
7 8 9

11
I

11 You need electricityfromthis to startthe engine. starter O I L C P S

10

Dorm N I A H
2 Atypeoffuel. diesel D D R E
ST ART E ER K R
JIl

4 This moves up and down in the qdinder. piston R P

5 Asix- cylinder engine. L
6 This fluid is used to the windscreen clean: windscre en washer U
8 This is highly corrosive:battery acid G
9 This ignites the fuel-air mi3rfure in patrol engines. (2 words) spark plug
3 Put these steps for changing a tyre in the correct order.
a Remove the oldtyre from underthe vehicle andlower the vehicle.
b Take the spare tyre out of the boot and make sure it is in good condition.
c Check againto make sure the wheel nuts are tight.
d Remove the tyre and put it under the vehicle, next to thejack.
e Put the vehicle into gear (manualtransmission) or park (automatic).
f Use ajackto raisethevehicle.
g Fit the spare tyre andtightenthe wheel nuts.
h Secure the opposite wheelto stop it moving.
i Loosen the wheel nuts slightly.
j Loosenthewheelnuts more andremovethem.

liz_ h3_i 4_ f 5_j 6_d 7_b 8_g 9_c 10_

a

ra. rj,,a Ill

1 Match the verbs (1-6) with the definitions (a-f).
1 adjust a make sure something is correct or saLfe
2 check b filltothe correctlevel
3flt c change something slightlybecause it is inthe wrong position
4 inspect d trysomething to see howwell it works
5 test e put something in the correct place
6 topup I look at somethingvery closely or in detail

2 Completethe puzzle. 1

Across
3 4
1 This keeps the brake lubricated: brake
3 Thiscanbepetrol ordiesel.
5 This fluid is put inthe cooling system. 5

7 The motion of the pistons rotates this. 6

10 You use a dipstickto checkthe 7 8 9

11
I

10
11 You need electricityfromthis to startthe engine.
Dour
2 Atypeoffuel. JIl

4 This moves up and down in the qtlinder.

5 Asix- engine.
6 This fluid is used to the windscreen clean: windscre en
8 This is highly corrosive:battery
9 This ignites the fuel-air mixture in patrol engines, (2 words)

3 Put these steps for changing a tyre in the correct order.

a Remove the oldtyre from underthe vehicle and lower the vehicle.
b Take the spare tyre out of the boot and make sure it is in good condition.
c Check againto make sure the wheel nuts are tight.
d Remove the tyre and put it underthe vehicle, next to thejack.
e Put the vehicle into gear (manualtransmission) or park (automatic).
f Use ajackto raisethevehicle.
g Fit the spare tyre andtightenthe wheel nuts.
h Secure the opposite wheelto stop it moving.
i Loosen the wheel nuts slightly.
j Loosenthewheelnuts more andremovethem.

liz_ 3_ 4_ 5_ 6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_

far tar. Ill