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FINAL ASSESSMENT
SEMESTER 2 SESSION 2020/2021
INSTRUCTIONS
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CONFIDENTIAL
PET3023: Microeconomics / Mikroekonomi 2
INSTRUCTIONS
1. All students in PET 3023 course will sit for the Final Assessment paper for 2 DAY or 48
HOURS from 29 June 2021 (10:00 AM) until 1st July 2021 (10:00 AM).
i. You MAY refer the textbook, notes or any materials handed out in class related to this
course.
ii. You MAY NOT open, refer, search and consult any external resources. (i.e.
Internet / Google Search engine / interact with colleagues or any other person)
3. The answers for the Final Assessment ONLY can be presenting in TYPE WRITING
forms.
4. Submission of the answers must be doing in two formats; softcopy and hard copy.
ii. POSTAGE/ COURIER: The posting process must be before 5pm on the due date
(July 1st, 2021) (proof of postage slip via whats-app group)
Delivery: Expected to be deliver within THREE (3) days after the Final Assessment is
over.
1. a. Cattletown Steakhouse is a restaurant known for its steak meal and hamburger basket.
ii. On the graph label the areas that are attainable and unattainable.
[1 mark]
iii. On the graph label a point where resources are fully employed and one where
they are underemployed.
[2 marks]
iv. Suppose the patty machine (used to produce hamburgers) breaks down,
increasing the time it takes to produce a hamburger basket. Depict this situation
on the production possibility frontier.
[1 mark]
Maland Beland
Oil 20 8
Personal Computer 20 16
Calculate the absolute advantage and comparative advantage of Maland and Beland.
[5 marks]
2. Suppose a consumer has an income of RM 500 and faces prices PX = RM5 and PZ =
RM10.
b. Draw the budget constraint, placing good X on the horizontal axis. Label it BC.
[3 marks]
d. Suppose income decreases to RM300. Draw the new budget constraint and label its RS.
[3 marks]
0 200
1 400
2 600
3 900
4 1200
5 1800
6 2800
b. Calculate:
i. Total Fixed Cost
ii. Total Variable Cost
iii. Average Fixed Cost
iv. Average Variable Cost
v. Average Total Cost
vi. Marginal Cost at each level of output
[6 marks]
c. Briefly describe the relationship between the average total cost and the marginal cost.
[3 marks]
4. a. Define what the price ceiling is and why government impose that in the economy?
[2 marks]
b. How price ceilings affect market outcomes for the case of not binding?
[2 marks]
c. When the Covid-19 pandemic hits, chicken sellers are likely to raise chicken prices due
to rising costs. The government had to act by setting a ceiling price for the supply of
chicken in the market. The original price of chicken is RM6 per kilo. At that time, it is
assumed that the equilibrium quantity is 1000 chickens. But the government has set the
ceiling price at RM8 only. Draw and briefly explain a curve that illustrates the situation
where ceiling pricing takes place in the sale of chicken in the market.
[6 marks]
END OF QUESTIONS