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Application of cloud computing technology in
metal exploration
Pengcheng Liu
Henan industry and information technology professional college, henan, Jiaozuo, 454000
Abstract: With the development of economy, the progress of
China's industry is increasingly obvious, so the demand for metals
is also increasing. However, most of the metal resources on the
surface of the earth are very scarce at present. Therefore, in order
to meet the demand of economic development, entrepreneurs
began to find better ways to mine the deep metal resources on
the earth's surface. Starting from metal exploration, this paper
focuses on the application of cloud computing technology in
metal exploration. First, this paper introduces two key
technologies of cloud computing, namely MapReduce
programming model and HBase non-relational database.
MapReduce programming model can be applied to parallel
computing of a large number of data sets and scheduling
processing when multiple tasks are running together, HBase
non-relational database B-database is a database that can store
data by columns, and can handle more complex unstructured
data. Secondly, the experiment in this paper is divided into two
steps. The first step is to build the cloud platform, the second step is
to input the database. For the construction of the cloud platform,
this paper uses four CentOS system computers to build the
operation environment of Hadoop + HBase fully distributed
mode. The final research results can show that the efficiency of
metal exploration in 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019 has
increased by 3.4%,4.2%,5.1%,5.9%.
Keywords: Cloud Computing Technology, MapReduce
Programming Model, Non-relational database, Metal Exploration
I. Introduction
With the development of economy, metal exploration has
become more and more popular. However, most of the metal
resources near the surface have been explored and dried up.
Metal resources are increasingly scarce. Therefore, in order to
meet the needs of social and economic development, deep
exploration has become a major trend in metal exploration. As
a well-developed technology, cloud computing technology is
also widely used in metal exploration, and has made an
important contribution to the development of metal exploration.
At present, many scholars at home and abroad have paid
attention to the research of metal exploration and cloud
computing technology. In [1], the author summarizes the
literature on the integration of CC and the Internet of things in
recent years to solve various problems in medical applications
such as intelligent hospitals, medical control and telemedicine
services. In addition, it briefly introduces the application of
cloud computing and Internet of things in the field of health
care. In [2], the author takes the development of Internet as the
main line, and studies the access control models and strategies
in different application scenarios, especially in cloud computing
environment, by examining different network environments
and user needs. The focus of the survey is on the relationship
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between different models and technologies, as well as the
application scenarios and the advantages and disadvantages of
each model. In [3], the author uses a web-based application
software, cloud server and data center to provide resources for
customers and check the continuous availability of resources.
The simulation results show that the system has better
performance than the specific network parameters. In [4], the
author aims to reveal the determinants (drivers and related
results) of cloud computing usage or assimilation in the supply
chain. Empirical research shows that the driving force of cloud
computing assimilation is the advanced manufacturing
technology (it within the organization) that pursues the internal
efficiency of the supply chain and the it that seeks the e-
commerce / e-commerce capability of the external connection
between the supply chain and other companies (it between
organizations). In [5], the author introduces the general
situation and progress of a universal remote monitoring system
for Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. The system can collect all
kinds of information related to Parkinson's disease, such as
voice samples, gait information, etc., monitor early Parkinson's
disease symptoms at home, and use all kinds of wearable sensor
technology, mobile computing system, Internet, cloud meter
Computing technology to achieve this goal. In [6], the author
takes the metrology of the flow monitoring of the boiler
industrial pipeline system as an example, and realizes the real-
time monitoring under the environment of LabVIEW and
MYDAQ. The results clearly show that with the help of cloud
distribution, the fast computing time with low complexity
overhead is realized. In [7], the author regularly evaluates the
vulnerabilities in the application online. If there is any change
in the code, webhook will trigger the vulnerability checking
tool based on hash algorithm to check the vulnerabilities in the
updated application. The main goal of the system is to
continuously scan applications deployed in the cloud and check
for vulnerabilities during continuous integration and continuous
deployment. In [8], the author discusses the performance and
efficiency of the cloud solution by using the virtual machine
configured by the network simulator to facilitate the network
researchers. The simulation results show that for the scalable
network simulation, the resources consumed in the aspects of
simulation running time, hardware resources and use cost are
much less. In [9], the author mainly introduces the cloud
service platform based on Hadoop, analyzes the application of
cloud service in agricultural informatization, designs and
realizes the design of agricultural fresh information service
platform based on Hadoop cloud computing platform, including
architecture, knowledge base, platform interface and main
functional modules. In [10], the author proposes a security
model in different domains, which applies different security
strategies to
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three domains: data storage, data processing and data
transmission. In addition, you can configure security policies
for the upper application based on its security requirements.
Experimental results show that the security model proposed in
this paper is practical and lightweight, and can provide
differentiated security protection for telecom services based on
cloud computing with low overhead.
Starting from cloud computing technology, this paper
focuses on the analysis of its application in metal exploration.
As we all know, cloud computing includes many kinds of
technologies. This paper mainly analyzes the distributed
computing, namely MapReduce programming model, and the
non -relational database, namely HBase. Secondly, through the
construction of cloud platform and database entry, we can get
the impact of cloud computing technology on metal
exploration.
Client Explorer
Figure 1 execution process of MapReduce program
B. Non-relational database- HBase
HBase database can deal with many kinds of files, but it
mainly deals with a large number of small files, and the query
speed of HBase database is very fast, and it can also modify the
data. HBase is a non -relational open source database, different
from the traditional relational database, HBase is a database
that can store data by columns, and can handle more
complex
HMaster
HRegionServer HRegionServer
Figure 2 basic architecture of HBase
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II. Method
A. Distributed computing- MapReduce programming model
MapReduce programming model has many advantages, the
most important of which is high efficiency, high reliability and
parallel scalability. MapReduce programming model can be
applied to parallel computing of a large number of datasets and
scheduling processing when multiple tasks run together. First of
all, MapReduce programming model can run the calculation
process of metal exploration in the computer, so as to improve
the work efficiency of metal exploration. Second, the advantage
of MapReduce programming model is that scheduling
processing when multiple tasks are running together can run
multiple tasks in metal exploration together, thus saving
computing resources. MapReduce programming model can use
multiple languages, such as Java, C, C + +, but this paper
mainly uses Java language, because Java language is a
relatively mature language at present. Figure 1 shows the
execution of a simple MapReduce programming model.
Application Manager
unstructured data. In this paper, we use HBase database to input
a lot of data about metal exploration. If we need to check the
data in the process of metal exploration, we can immediately
find the information of the data from HBase database. HBase
database is composed of two main parts, HMASTER and
HREGIONSERVER, in which HMASTER stores non data, but
a mapping relationship, while HREGIONSERVER stores a data
block. The basic architecture of HBase is shown in Figure 2.
Zookeeper
 III. Experiment
A. cloud platform construction
As we all know, the implementation of cloud computing
technology needs to build a cloud platform first. Only when the
cloud platform is built, can the cloud computing technology be
better implemented. In this paper, four CentOS system
computers are used to build the operating environment of
Hadoop + HBase fully distributed mode. CentOS system refers
to the community enterprise operating system, which is an
Enterprise Linux distribution version based on the free use of
source code provided by Red Hat Linux. The use of CentOS
system is completely free, and it provides users with many
convenient services. After the cloud platform is built, a series
of metal exploration can be carried out. First, technicians
should analyze the geological conditions of a certain area, and
then analyze the surface metal conditions. If the surface metal
is rare, further exploration can be considered. The
configuration parameters of software and hardware
environment for operation are shown in Table 1 below.
Table 1 environment configuration parameters
There are many methods for data entry. In this paper,
BLUKLOAD tool is used to write data into HBase database in
batches. BLUKLOAD tool can not only write a large number
of data into HBase database quickly, but also deal with a large
number of complex data. It is one of the most widely used tools
at present. This experiment needs to be divided into three steps:
(1) First, we need to upload some data of metal exploration
to HDFS. We can set the size of data block to 156m
and the number of copies to 3. Once the data is
uploaded to HDFS, we can view the HDFS file system
on the web interface to see if the data is perfect.
(2) Through MapReduce job, the original data can be
converted to HFILE format, which is convenient for
database entry.
(3) The HFILE file obtained from the second step is further
loaded into HBase cluster, and the program
implementation in the second and third steps are both a
subclass of the main class, which is called and run by
the main class. The main class is mainly used to
configure the running environment parameters.

classification parameter IV. Result

OS Centos7.5 In this paper, we use cloud computing technology to carry
Memory 32G out deep geological metal exploration. In this study, we select
JDK version 3.6 the metal exploration data in 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019. These
CPU Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU data are the conclusions obtained by not using cloud computing
E5- 2620 0 technology and using cloud computing technology respectively.
@ 2.00GHz The research results show that the metal exploration efficiency
Hard disk 200G in 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019 The rates are increased by 3.4%,
Hadoop 5.2.0 4.2%, 5.1% and 5.9% respectively. See Figure 3 for details.
HBase 2.4.0 This shows that cloud computing technology can significantly
Eclipse 4.6 improve the efficiency of metal exploration, and can accurately
explore deep geological metals, and can quickly process a large
B. database entry number of complex data. It is a very widely used technology at
present.

Figure 3 efficiency comparison of metal exploration

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 V. Conclusion
Starting from metal exploration, this paper focuses on the
analysis of the role of cloud computing technology in metal
exploration. First, it introduces two key technologies of cloud
computing technology, namely MapReduce programming
model and HBase non-relational database. The experiment of
this paper is divided into two steps. The first step is to build the
cloud platform, the second step is to enter the database, and the
construction of cloud platform Four CentOS system computers
are used to build the operation environment of Hadoop +
HBase fully distributed mode. The final research results show
that the efficiency of metal exploration in 2016, 2017, 2018
and 2019
has increased by 3.4%, 4.2%, 5.1% and 5.9% respectively.
There are still many deficiencies in this study, such as no
analysis of other technologies of metal exploration and so on,
which will be solved one by one in the future research.
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