MATH AND SCIENCE UNIT TEST 2 REVISION

MATH
a. Multiplying decimals

Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tsOibhsgYoQ

b. Dividing decimals
Video:
https://www.khanacademy.org/math/cc-sixth-grade-math/cc-6th-
arith metic-operations/cc-6th-dividing-decimals/v/dividing-a-
decimal-by-a- whole-number
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Val4TmjHXRY
 c. Tables and graphs:
- A graph is a way of showing information with lines, shapes and
colors.
- Types of graphs
Example:

------------- Lines of symmetry --------------

A line of symmetry is a line that cuts a shape exactly in half.
This means that if you were to fold the shape along the line, both halves would
match exactly.
 Lines of Symmetry

Ftecrangle
2 lines of symmetry Rhombua
4 lines of symmetry
2 lines of symmetry

I uo3cele 3 Tropezoid Trope zoid

1line of symmetry No lines of symmetry

1 line of symmetry

p. .jjg Equilateral Triangle lsoscel es Triangle

No lines of symmetry 3 lines of symmetry 1 line of symmetry
SCIENCE
--- Internal structures and functions of animals ---
SKELETON
- Function: provide protection, help us to move easily
- Spine: the spine is made up of a chain of bones, it keeps us
upright and connects the different parts of our skeleton to each
other: our head, chest, pelvis, shoulders, arms and legs.
 Video: https://www.brainpop.com/health/bodysystems/skeleton/

Vertebrates: animals with Invertebrates: animals without

skeleton, they have a spine skeleton, they have no spine
Example: Example:
- Mammals (cow, - Molluscs
human,...) - Worms
- Birds - Arthropods (animals
- Amphibians (frog, tod,...) having more than 2 legs:
- Fish spider, insects,...)
- Reptiles (snake, lizard,
crocodile,...)

--- External structures and functions of animals ---

Structure Definition and function Example

exoskeleton Hard external covering Snail, ladybug, crab,...
that is waterproof.
Protect the soft body
underneath.
skin Protects the animal body Rhinos have thick, rough
and acts as a barrier skin to protect them from
against harmful the hot African sun and
 materials. Skin can be biting insects,...
different colors or
textures.
fur Keep animals warm in Bear, dog, ...
cold weather.
feathers Protect against Bird, eagle, ...
temperature changes,
they also enable birds to
fly
scales Scales are rough Fish, snake, crocodile,..
covering that protects
and insulates the body.
claws Claws are sharp, pointy Cat, hawl, tiger,...
structures on the feet of
animals. They are used
for capturing, carrying,
and tearing apart prey.

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Animals must take in oxygen and give out carbon dioxide by lung
Key word:
● Inhale → breathe in
● Exhale → breathe out
● Diaphragm: important muscles of our body
- When we inhale, the air comes into our lungs, the lungs will
expand, the diaphragm pulls down.
- When we exhale, the air comes outside our lungs, the lungs
will relax, the diaphragm relaxes.
● Trachea (windpipe): connect nose and mouth to lung
 ci rev o\ ed throughout the { outvr.sse.ISto reach al areas of the body. It
t^o nkpo ^tS DW Ond to the heart ana carr ed OWa} Ct Q

thot

Destroy harmf gives it the red color

In the body

of the Carry
to oI! parts of the body
blood cells P cks up

- tiny co la bless pieces of waste from the cells

Help stopay
giving off a chemical that hey Ds blood c lot
I’m the ñelf S/ of the blood cells
 of all tne blood vessels
- Carry blood from the
heart Arteries, except those that po to
the lungs
are rich in gypttiy
Car y materials that the ) need

Carry od load to the heart

Veins, exceDt those thot go to the lungs
car y blood with
Medium sized

- Connect the and the

They are in size — some as

thin as one strand of hair
n your body

carry blood to and from the

ond other ports of the body.