Bài tập viết câu

I./Change these sentences into Passive voice

1. No one had told me about it.

2. No body will tell him anything about the tragedy

3. Nothing can change my mind.

4. No one had told me about it.

5. Nobody told him that his parents came back.

6.No one has opened that box for the past hundred years.

7.Nobody has made mistakes.

9. Nobody has answered my question properly.

10. Noone believes his story.

PHẦN III. ( XEM THÊM ) BỊ ĐỘNG với Cấu trúc: 1 ĐỘNG TỪ CÓ 2

TÂN NGỮ
Vd: - She GAVE ME A BOOK = She GAVE A BOOK TO ME
(Cô ta đưa tôi 1 quyển sách = Cô ấy đưa 1 quyển sách cho tôi.)
=> ME và A BOOK là 2 tân ngữ của GAVE (give).
- Một số Động từ thường đi với dạng này:
-give (đưa, tặng): give sb sth/ give sth to sb (tặng, đưa ai cái gì)
-send (gửi): send sb sth/ send sth to sb (gửi ai cái gì)
-show (chỉ cho): show sb sth/ show sth to sb (chỉ cho ai cái gì)
-tell (kể, nói cho): tell sb sth/ tell sth to sb (kể ai chuyện gì)
-pay (trả): pay sb sth/ pay sth to sb (trả ai cái gì)
-bring (mang lại): bring sb sth/ bring sth to sb (mang cho ai cái gì)
-lend (cho mượn): lend sb sth/ lend sth to sb (cho ai mượn gì)
-borrow (mượn): borrow sb sth/ borrow sth from sb (mượn ai cái gì)
-offer (mời, đề nghị): offer sb sth/ offer sth to sb (mời ai cái gì)
(chú ý: để công thức được gọn chúng ta mặc định 1 Tân ngữ là NGƯỜI, 1 Tân ngữ
là VẬT, nhưng có thể nhưng tân ngữ này cả người cả vật => cần linh hoạt trong
các trường hợp khác)
Bài tập áp dụng
1. He sent the girl a letter.

A letter………………………………………………
2. She is showing her friends the new computer.

The new computet……………………………………

3. Her mother often tells the girl tale stories
.
Tale stories…………………………………………….
4. They will pay you $500.

$500………………………………………………………..

5. The waiter brings me this dish.

This dish…………………………………………….

6.Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.

This story………………………………………………………………

7.He lends his friend his new shoes.

His new shoes…………………………………………………………….

11.She left her relatives five million pounds.

Five million pounds………………………………………………………

II./If clause

1. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.

2. He lost his job because he was late every day

3.Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes..

4.He got fired because he was too lazy.

5.I didn't know you were in hospital.

6. The accidents happened because the driver in front stopped so suddenly.

7. I didn't know that Lam had to get up early, so I didn't wake him.

8. I was able to buy the car only because Hoa lent me the money.

9. Mary was not injured in the crash because she was wearing a seat belt.

10. You did not have breakfast - that is why you are hungry now.

11. I did not get a taxi because 1 did not have any money on me.

III./ FILL IN THE BLANKS WITH SUITABLE VERBS.

1, If I_______ (know) that you were ill last week, I would have gone to see
you.

2, I would have bought a new bicycle if I______ (have) enough money.

3, If I had had a motorbike, I_______ (go) home immediately.

4, If he had worked hard, he _______ (pass) his examination.

5, We______ (enjoy) the party better if it had not been so long.

6, He wouldn't have begun to learn Russian if he ______ (know) the

difficulties.

7, If the rain______ (stop), I would have gone for a walk.

8, If you______ (call) him, he would have come.

IV./ VIẾT LAI CÂU DÙNG IT WAS NOT UNTIL…

1. Cinema didn’t become an industry until 1915.

___________________________________________________________________
2. My son didn’t start talking until he was 5.

___________________________________________________________________
3. Lan didn’t go abroad until she was 35.

___________________________________________________________________
4. We didn’t go to bed until midnight.

___________________________________________________________________
5. The boy didn’t stop singing until their teacher came.

___________________________________________________________________
6. She didn’t write to him until she received a letter from him.

___________________________________________________________________
7. The letter didn’t arrive until yesterday.

___________________________________
8. We didn’t have a holiday until last summer.

___________________________________________________________________
9. We didn’t finish it until the end of last summer.

___________________________________________________________________
10. The child didn’t go to sleep until her mother came home.
___________________________________________________________________
11. The boy didn’t tell the truth until his father threatened to punish him.

___________________________________________________________________
12. The patient’s heart condition didn’t improve until she received that new treatment.
___________________________________________________________________
13. He didn’t stop working until he felt too tired.

___________________________________________________________________
14. The police didn’t make any accusations until they had some proof.

___________________________________________________________________
V./ Bài tâp viết lại câu dung hình thức so sánh
1. My house is bigger than your house.
=> Your house is......................
2. The black car is cheaper than the red car.
=> The red car_____________
3. This film is more interesting than that one.
=> That film is_____________
4. My kitchen is smaller than yours.
=> Your kitchen________________
5. My grandmother is older than everyone in my family.
=> My grandmother is the________
6. No one in my class is as tall as Tam.
=> Tam is the____________________
7. I can't cook as well as my mother.
=> My mother can cook____________
8. He does not play tennis as well as Jack.
=> Jack can___________________
9. I did not spend as much money as you.
=> You spent___________________
10. I don't think this book is expensive as it is.
=> This book is____________
11. He is the tallest boy in his class.
=> No one in_______________
12. This is the most interesting film of all.
=> No other films are_____________
13. No cars in the world are more expensive than Japanese ones.
=> Japanese cars _____
14. This exercise is easier than that one.
=> That exercise is not_________
15. He drives more carefully than Jack does.
=> Jack_____________
16. No one in the group plays better than he.
=> He can___________________
17. No hotel in the city is as comfortable as this.
=> This hotel is the _______
18. Other oceans in the world aren't as large as the Pacific one.
=> The Pacific Ocean is ______
VI/VIẾT LẠI CÂU TỪ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN QUA THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH.
1/She started driving 1 month ago.
2/Samuel started keeping a diary in 1997.

3/We started leaming English fìve years ago.

4/They last talked to each other two months ago.

5/She started cooking 1 month ago.

6/The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.

7/They last talked to each other two months ago.

8/ Samuel started keeping a diary in 1997.