Professional Documents
Culture Documents
IN THE COURT OF THE XIV ADDL.CITY CIVIL & SESSIONS JUDGE BANGALORE
CITY (CCH-14)
This the 19th day of January 2020
Present: Smt. Lalitha D. Patil,
B.Com., LL.B(Spl),
th
14 Addl. City Civil & Sessions Judge, Bangalore City.
O.S.No.4769/2011
PLAINTIFFS: Smt.Radhamma,
D/o Late V.N. Narayanappa,
Aged about 64 years,
R/at. No.247,
3rd Cross, 3rd Block,
Jayanagar,
Bengaluru-560 011.
JUDGMENT
This suit is filed by plaintiff seeking the relief of partition and separate possession of 1/3rd
Suit properties are shown in schedule A and B. Plaintiff is the sister of defendants. Father of
plaintiff and defendants No.1 and 2 namely Sri. V.N.Narayanappa, during his life time
constituted a Hindu joint family consisting of himself and his wife Narayanamma and plaintiff
and defendants. He was the Khartha of the Joint Hindu undivided family. Plaintiff's father
acquired right, titled and interest in respect of immovable property i.e. agricultural land
bearing Sy.No.74/301 measuring 16 guntas situated at Kodigehalli village, under the registered
sale deed and name of the father of plaintiff was mutated in revenue records. As per M.R.
No.2/1984-85 he was in possession and enjoyment of cultivation of the suit property. During
his life time plaintiff's father also acquired residential property No.83/12, 7 th Cross,
Malleshwaram, Bengaluru. Thereafter he put construction of the residential building over the
suit properties. Suit properties are self acquired properties of plaintiff's father Narayanappa.
Father of plaintiff and defendants died intestate, leaving behind plaintiff and defendants to
succeed the suit properties as his legal heirs. Mother of plaintiff and defendants pre- deceased
her husband. After death of Narayanappa i.e. father of defendants No.1 and 2 have became joint
owners of suit schedule properties and defendants No.1 and 2 continued to residing in
schedule A and B properties and they are managing the affairs of the Hindu joint family.
Schedule A property came to be mutated in the name of defendants No.1 and 2. in his sale deed
defendant No.1 and 2 were managing affairs of the joint family but they are recently acting
contrary to the interest of the joint family. Plaintiff shockingly in the first week of February
learnt on defendants have intention to dispose of the schedule A property and to deprive the
plaintiff as right, title and interest over the said property. Thereafter plaintiff approached
defendants and requested to effect partition. Plaintiff issued notice on 10.02.2011 and
demanding her share in suit schedule property but defendants have not come forward to effect
partition. Hence plaintiff constrained to file this suit seeking 1/3rd share in the suit property
3. After service of suit summons, defendants No.1 and 2 appeared through their counsel, and
defendant No.1 filed written statement and defendant No.2 has not filed written statement. In
written statement of defendant No.1 he denied the case of the plaintiff. However relationship
between the parties is admitted. Defendant No.1 denied that the plaintiff, father of plaintiff and
defendant constituted undivided joint family of suit property are self acquired properties of
V.N.Narayanappa. It is contended that plaintiff got married in the 1969 and went out of joint
family. The marriage expense of plaintiff was borne by the defendants and their father. It is also
denied that plaintiff is in joint possession of suit property. It is contended that in the year 1969
plaintiff lost the joint family status and she joined her matrimonial house. It is contended that
during life time of father of plaintiff's marriage in the year 1969 during life time of his family he
incurred substantial money for the marriage expenses as well as providing residential
accommodation to the plaintiff by selling agricultural land and Narayanappa had purchased
two properties i.e. Gramatana property bearing khata No.791 in the name of plaintiff towards
her share. Thereafter plaintiff has sold the share in favour of Venkataswamy in on 03.12.2012.
in order to solve financial problems in the consent of father as well as defendants. Defendant
did not raised any objection for alienation since the father had assured that rest of the suit
property allotted between them. Plaintiff again sought financial assistance from the defendants
and his father. His father again sold another property with the consent of defendants and after
gave entire sale consideration amount to the plaintiff. The plaintiff after left the parental house
happily resided with her husband with all financial support of the father and as and when
required by the plaintiff. In spite of the same plaintiff has greedy person availed financial
assistance now and then until the death of father. After death of the father defendant taking
defendants that suit schedule A property was acquired by KIADB in the year 2007 and suit
schedule A property not in existence and plaintiff never in possession of schedule A property.
Hence plaintiff is not entitled for share in schedule A property. Plaintiff has not visited the
defendant from past 15 years. Hence he is not in possession and enjoyment of suit schedule
property during life time of his father executed will dated 15.05.2003 suit schedule property
bequeathing since he took care of him till he passed away and his mother predeceased his
father. Defendant No.1 s absolute owner of suit schedule property. First defendant is owner of
site measuring 30X40 situated at Nagarabhavi in favour of plaintiff and the plaintiff has sold the
property for valuable consideration, keeping all these aspect his father bequeathed in his
favour. Suit of the plaintiff is not maintainable. Hence prayed to dismiss the suit.
4. In order to prove plaintiffs' case, plaintiff herself examined as PW.1 and got marked 51
documents at Ex.P.1 to P.51. Defendant No.1 himself examined as D.W.1 and got 1 document at
Ex.D.1.
5. Heard arguments of plaintiff's side. Perused the records.
6. Based on the above pleadings of the parties, following points arise for my consideration:
1. Whether plaintiff proves that schedule properties are
undivided joint family properties of plaintiff and defendants?
2. Whether the plaintiff is entitled for the relief of partition
and separate possession of her 1/3rd share?
3. Whether the plaintiff is entitled for the relief of permanent
injunction as prayed?
4. Whether the defendants proves that V.N.Narayanappa had
purchased two properties in Gramatana property bearing Khata
No. 791 in the name of plaintiff towards her share as pleaded in
para No.11(a) of the written statement ?
5. Whether court fee paid is insufficient?
6. What order or Decree?
Additional Issue:
7. Whether defendant No.1 proves that, his father had
executed will dated 15.05.2003 bequeathing suit schedule
property in his favour?
8. My findings on the above Points are:
Issue No.1: In Affirmative
Issue No.2: In Affirmative
Issue No.3: In Negative
Issue No.4: In Negative
Issue No.5: In Negative
Issue No.6: As per final order for the following;
Add. Issue No.1: In Negative
REASON S
These issues are interrelated to each other and I have taken together for common discussion in
10. To prove plaintiffs' case, examination in chief filed on affidavit relating to PW1. In
evidence of PW1 she reiterated the plaint averments. Plaintiff produced genealogical tree.
Relationship between the parties is admitted one. The plaintiff has produced RTC extract of the
suit schedule A property for the year 2001-02 to 2010-11 are marked at Ex.P.1 to P.10. On
perusal of the same it reveals that in Ex.P.1 to P.4 are in the name of V.N.Narayanappa i.e. father
of plaintiff is appearing in owners column and as per M.R.No.2/1984-85 and in the year 2006-
07 name of his son i.e. defendant No.1 and 2 entered which is seen from Ex.D.10.
11. In written statement of defendant No.1 he has stated contending that suit schedule A
property acquired by KIADB in the year 2007 and suit schedule A property is not existence
etc. It is to be noted that defendant No.1 examined as PW1. In this affidavit he stated that
during life time of his father not acquired right, title and interest over the suit schedule A
property. The said suit schedule A property is acquired by BDA. But in this regard defendant has
not produced any documents. In the cross of DW1, he admitted that the suit properties are is
self acquired property of his father. During his life time. Parents and all the children were
leaving together, his mother predeceased father and during the life time of his father no any
family arrangement was made. He further admitted that his father purchased the site and
constructed building out of his own income i.e. schedule B property and have two portion in his
house. In one portion defendant No.1 is residing and in another portion defendant no.2 is
residing etc.
12. It is to be noted that when the case is posted for further cross of DW1 he remained
absent. He did not offered to tender further cross examination, defendants goes to prove that
schedule A property is acquired to KIADB etc., no any documents produced on their behalf.
13. Further plaintiff has produced certified copy of sale deed dated 04.04.2003 executed by
one Shamappa in favour of V.N.Narayanappa i.e. plaintiff's father. Plaintiff has produced 2
Encumbrance certificate at Ex.P.16 and 17 in respect of two sites bearing No. 6 and 7 i.e. suit
schedule B properties purchased by father of the plaintiff from one Shamappa. Plaintiff
produced khata extract, Death certificate of her father at Ex.P.18 & P.19. Plaintiff also produced
all notices issued to revenue officer dated 27.03.2013 objecting to transfer the khata registered
in respect of suit schedule B property in favour of defendants stating that partition of suit is
pending between the parties. Plaintiff has produced 3 mutation extract dated 20.11.2003 which
show that in Sy.No.74/346 acquired 4 guntas of land by KIADB. Plaintiff also produced RTC
extract of Sy.No.299 and 4/346 and 74/323. These documents reveals that said properties are
standing in the name of Annappa, Sy.No. 323 and 74/2 standing in the name of defendant No.1.
suit schedule A property No. 74/301 totally measuring 16 acres. The mutation entry shows
that only 4 acres of land acquired by KIADB. Therefore, it is contention of the defendants that
suit schedule A property is not in existence and is not acceptable. In respect of suit schedule B
property is concerned that the plaintiff has produced certified copy of sale deed at Ex.P.15. In
the cross examination of DW1 given clear cut intimation that his father constructed the house
in B schedule property.
14. In the cross examination of PW1 it is suggested that defendants purchased B schedule
property out of earnings of themselves and their wives and suit property is not a property of
their father, and 4 acres of land out of 'A' schedule property belongs to her father and
remaining land was purchased by defendants out of their own income etc., suggestions put to
PW1, in her cross examination, she specifically denied the same that defendants not produced
any documents to prove their defence. By amending written statement, defendants taken
contention that plaintiff's father spent huge amount. Suit schedule A property not in existence
and first defendant is owner of said property measuring 30X40 situated at Nagarabhavi and his
15. But in order to prove these contentions absolutely there is no any material placed by the
defendant to prove such contention. In respect of his father favour executed will deed dated
15.03.2003, though DW1 produced will deed, but defendant unable to prove the said will by
examining the attesting witnesses which is mandatory under the provision of law. Further in the
para No.11 of the plaint defendant No.1 while taken into consideration that his father
Venkataswamy had purchased 2 properties out of Gramatana property bearing khata No.791 in the
name of plaintiff towards her share. In this regard also no any documents produced by the
defendant. Even PW1 is not cross examined at this point, except suggesting that at the time of her
marriage she sold 30X60 site with permission of father and her father give jewelry to her also
contributed for education expenses of her children all the suggestion denied by the PW1 and the
said fact is not proved by placing any documents. Considering the facts and circumstance of the
case and material placed on record I am of the opinion that plaintiff has proved at suit schedule
properties are joint family properties. She has get 1/3rd share. Defendants are unable to prove the
contention taken in the written statement. Therefore, I answered issue No.1 and 2 in the
affirmative and issue No.4 and Addl. issue No.1 in the Negative.
16. Issue No.3: Plaintiff has filed this suit for relief of permanent injunction restraining the
defendant from interfering her peaceful possession and enjoyment of the suit schedule
property and 1/3rd share in the suit property. It is the case of the plaintiff that she is in joint
possession and enjoyment of the suit property inherited by her father. No T.I. can be granted
against co-partner in respect f joint family properties. Therefore, I am of the opinion that,
plaintiff is not entitled for injunction as sought. Hence I answered additional issue no.1 in the
negative.
17. Issue No.5:- In the written statement taken the contention that court fee paid is in
sufficient. This suit is filed by the plaintiff seeking her relief of partition and separate
possession of her 1/3rd share and court fee is paid under Sec.32 of court fee and suit valuation
18. Issue No.6: In view of my finding on issues No. 1 to 4 in the affirmative, issue No.5 in the
negative and additional issue No.1 in the negative and, I proceed to pass the following:
ORDE R
: Postal receipts
Ex.P.14 : Postal acknowledgment
Ex.P.15 : Certified copy of sale deed dated 04.04.1963
Ex.P.16 & P.17
: 2 Encumbrance certificate
Ex.P.18 : Khata extract
Ex.P.19 : Death extract
Ex.P.20 : Office copy of objection petition filed with BBMP
Ex.P.21 to P.23
: 3 certified copy of mutation extracts
Ex.P.24 to P.51
: Copy of RTC extracts
: Signature is of Rangaiah
(LALITHA D. PATIL)
XIV ADDL.CITY CIVIL &
SESSIONS JUDGE,
BANGALORE CITY.
O R D ER
(LALITHA D. PATIL)
XIV A.C.C & S.J.
BANGALORE
19.01.2020