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Sr No Ratio Formula

Short Term Liquidity Ratios

1 Current ratio Current Assets / Current Liabilities


Current Assets
Current Liabilities

2 Quick Ratio Quick Assets / Quick Liabilities

Quick Assets
Current Assets
Less Inventory

Quick Liabilities
Current Liabilities

3 Super Quick Ratio (Cash+ Bank Balance+Marketable Securities) / Curerent Liab

Cash
Bank Balance
Marketable Securities
Total

Current Liabilities

Leverage Ratios

4 Debt Equity Ratio Debt / Equity


Debt=Long Term +Short Term
Equity=Share Capital +Reserves and Surplus
Share capital
Reserve and Surplus

5 Interest Coverage Ratio NPBIT/Interest


NPBT
Interest
NPBIT

Debt Service Coverage NPAT+Interest+Depreciation & Other Non Cash


6 Ratio Exp/Interest +Principal Repayment Of Debt
NPAT
Interest
Depreciation
Principal Repayment Of Debt

Turnover Ratios
7 Stock Turnover Ratio Cost of Goods Sold/Average Stock
Property, plant and equipment
Capital work-in-progress
Goodwill
Other intangible asset
Less Depreciation

Average stock

8 Stock Holding Period 365/Stock Turnover Ratio

9 Debtors Turnover Ratio Credit Sales/Average Receivables

10 Average Collection Period 365/ Debtors Turnover Ratio

Profitability Ratio

11 Gross Profit Ratio Gross Profit/Sales*100


Sales
COGS
Profit

12 Net Profit Ratio NPBT/Sales*100


NPAT/Sales*100
NPBT
NPAT
Sales

13 Return On Investment Dividends+Interest+Capital Gains/Inv*100

14 Return On Total Assets NPAT/Total Assets*100


Total assets
NPAT

15 ROCE NPAT/CE*100
CE = Fixed Assets + Working Capital
NPAT
16 Return On Equity NPAT/Equity*100
NPAT
Equity

17 Earning Per Share NPAT/Total Shares


Ratio Analysis : Aurobindo Pharma 2018-19 / 2019-20

Ideal Ratio 2018-19 2019-20

2:1 (Accepted by financ 1.55 1.77


104,083.40 112,480.90
67,364.60 63,599.00

(1:1) 0.96 1.09

104,083.40 112,480.90
39,712.60 43,145.60
64,370.80 69,335.30

67,364.60 63,599.00

0.5:1 0.011247747 0.012303653

734 757.2
23.7 25.3
0 0
757.7 782.5

67,364.60 63,599.00

0.4 0.29

113506.2 130255.6
585.9 585.9
112,920.30 129,669.70

16.42935679 27.88793396
19,646.20 23,777.00
1,273.30 884.3
20,919.50 24,661.30

3.15 3.25
15,297.30 18,727.40
1,273.30 884.3
4,130.30 4,704.80
7845.014 7253.807

3.09 3.07
56,936.50 64,948.10
13,419.40 16,218.20
8,325.10 9,159.40
19,486.90 19,857.20
4,130.30 4,704.80
94,037.60 105,478.10
30,432.88 34,357.68

118.1229773 118.8925081

2.27875965 2.231193336

160.17 163.59

21.12679837 18.34575174
119,226.30 129,176.50
94037.6 105478.1
25,188.70 23,698.40

16.47807573 18.40659872
12.83047448 14.49752858
19,646.20 23,777.00
15,297.30 18,727.40
119,226.30 129,176.50

0.018199614

7.830886475 10.32340502
195,345.70 181,407.20
15,297.30 18,727.40

19.25 19.87
794.66 942.496
15,297.30 18,727.40
13.47706116 14.37742408
15,297.30 18,727.40
113506.2 130255.6

31.96 26.11
Aurobindo Pharma 2018-19 / 2019-20

Analysis

The current ratio for both the years is lower than the ideal
ratio of 2:1 but higher than the one accepted by financial
institutions i.e 1.33:1. This is due to the increase in
inventories, investments, trade receivables and a great
increase in other financial assets. There is also a great
decrease in other financial liabilities and borrowings.
Statement of Ratios

2018-19 2019-20
SHORT TERM LIQUIDITY RATIOS
1 Current Ratio 1.55 1.77
2 Quick ratio 0.96 1.09
3 Super Quick Ratio 0.01 0.01

LEVERAGE RATIOS
4 Debt-Equity Ratio 0.4 0.29
5 Interest Coverage Ratio 16.4293568 27.887934
6 Debt Service Coverage Ratio 2.25 times 1.61 times

TURNOVER RATIOS
7 Stock Turnover Ratio 3.09 3.07
8 Stock Holding Period 118.122977 118.892508
9 Debtors Turnover Ratio 2.27875965 2.23119334
10 Average Collection Period 160.174857 163.589589

PROFITABILITY RATIOS
11 Gross Profit Ratio 21.1267984 18.3457517
12 Net Profit Ratio 16.4780757 18.4065987

13 Return On Investment 1.82%


14 Return On Total Assets 7.83088647 10.323405
15 ROCE 19.25 19.87
16 Return On Equity 13.4770612 14.3774241
17 Earning Per Share 31.96 26.11

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