Xylem is the complex tissue of plants, responsible for
transporting water and other nutrients to the plants. Phloem is living tissue, responsible for transporting food and other organic materials.
What is phloem and xylem?
Plants have tissues to transport water, nutrients and minerals. Xylem transports water and mineral salts from the roots up to other parts of the plant, while phloem transports sucrose and amino acids between the leaves and other parts of the plant.
What are the structural differences between xylem and phloem?
Differences Between Xylem and Phloem
Xylem Phloem
Definition
Xylem tissues are the tubular-
Phloem tissues are tubular-shaped, shaped structure, with the absence of elongated, structures with the presence of cross walls. This tissue resembles the walls with thin sieve tubes. shape of a star.
What is the direction of transport in xylem and phloem?
Question 1: Movement of substances in xylem is unidirectional while in phloem it is bidirectional. Explain. Answer: Xylem transports water. Since transportation of water always takes place from roots to leaves, the direction of transport always remains in the upward direction.
What is the main function of xylem?
Xylem is the specialised tissue of vascular plants that transports water and nutrients from the plant–soil interface to stems and leaves, and provides mechanical support and storage. The water- conducting function of xylem is one of the major distinguishing features of vascular plants. What is an example of phloem? Phloem is the tissue in plants that transport food to the parts of the plant where it needs to go. An example of the phloem is the tissue in plants that distributes the sugar that plants eat. ... In mature woody plants it forms a sheathlike layer of tissue in the stem, just inside the bark.
Where is xylem and phloem located?
In leaves, the vascular bundles are located among the spongy mesophyll. The xylem is oriented toward the adaxial surface of the leaf (usually the upper side), and phloem is oriented toward the abaxial surface of the leaf.
How do you identify phloem?
Phloem, also called bast, tissues in plants that conduct foods made in the leaves to all other parts of the plant. Phloem is composed of various specialized cells called sieve tubes, companion cells, phloem fibres, and phloem parenchyma cells.
What is an example of xylem?
Xylem is a type of tissue in plants that carries water. An example of xylem is what moves water and some nutrients through a plant. ... In a tree trunk, the innermost part of the wood is dead but structurally strong xylem, while the outer part consists of living xylem, and beyond it, layers of cambium and phloem.