SEKOLAH MENENGAH TSUN JIN

PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN 3472/2

SIJIL PELAJARAN MALAYSIA 2019
ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS
KERTAS 2
27 SEPTEMBER 2019 10:30am – 1:00pm
1
2 jam Dua jam tiga puluh minit
2

JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU

1. This question paper consists of three sections: Section A, Section B and Section C.
2. Answer all questions in Section A, any four questions from Section B and any two questions from
Section C.
3. Show your working. It may help you to get marks.
4. The diagrams provided in the questions are not drawn to scale unless stated.
5. The marks allocated for each question and sub-part of a question are shown in brackets.
6. A list of formulae is provided on pages 2 to 4.
7. You may use a non-programmable scientific calculator.
8. The Upper Tail Probability Q(z) for The Normal Distribution N(0,1) Table is provided on page 12.

Name: ( ) Class:

Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 12 halaman bercetak.

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The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the ones
commonly used.

ALGEBRA

− b  b 2 − 4ac 8 log a b =
log c b
1 x=
2a log c a
2 a m  a n = a m+ n
9 Tn = a + (n − 1)d
3 a m  a n = a m−n
n
4 (a m ) n = a mn 10 S n = [2a + (n − 1)d ]
2
5 log a mn = log a m + log a n
11 Tn = ar n−1
m
6 log a = log a m − log a n
n
a(1 − r n ) a(r n − 1)
12 S n = = , (r  1)
7 loga m = n loga m
n
1− r r −1
a
13 S  = , |r|<1
1− r

CALCULUS

dy dv du b
=  ydx or 
b
1 y = uv, =u +v 4 Area under a curve xdy
dx dx dx a a

du dv
v −u
u dy
= dx 2 dx y
b
2 y= , 5 Volume of revolution = 2
dx or
v dx v a

dy dy du
3 = 
dx du dx
=   x 2 dy
b

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STATISTICS

1 x=
x 7 I=
w I i i

N w i

2 x=
 fx 8 n
pr =
n!
f (n − r )!

3 =
 (x i − x)
2

=
 x2
− x2 9 n
Cr =
n!
N N (n − r )!r!

 (x − x )
2
fi  fx 2 10 P( A  B) = P( A) + P( B) − P( A  B)
4 = i
= − x2
f i f
11 P( X = r )= n C r p r q n−r , p + q = 1
1 
 N −F
5 m = L+ 2 C 12 Mean  = np
 fm 
 
 
13  = npq
Q
6 I = 1  100 X −
Q0 14 Z =


GEOMETRY

1 Distance = (x2 − x1 )2 + ( y2 − y1 )2 5 r = x2 + y2
~

x i+ y j
 x + x 2 y1 + y 2 
Midpoint ( x, y ) =  1 
~
2 , 6 rˆ = ~

 2 2  ~
x + y2
2

3 A point dividing a segment of a line

 nx + mx2 ny1 + my 2 
( x, y ) =  1 , 
 m+n m+n 
4 Area of triangle=
1
( x1 y 2 + x 2 y 3 + x3 y1 ) − ( x 2 y1 + x3 y 2 + x1 y 3 )
2

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TRIGONOMETRY
1 Arc length, s = r
9 sin( A  B) = sin A cos B  cos A sin B
1
2 Area of sector, L = r 2
2 10 cos( A  B) = cos A cos B  sin A sin B
3 sin A + cos A = 1
2 2

4 sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A tan A  tan B

11 tan( A  B) =
5 cos ec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A 1  tan A tan B
6 sin 2 A = 2 sin A cos A a b c
12 = =
7 cos 2 A = cos 2 A − sin 2 A sin A sin B sin C
= 2 cos 2 A − 1
13 a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cosA
= 1 − 2 sin A
2
1
14 Area of triangle = ab sin C
2 tan A 2
8 tan 2 A =
1 − tan 2 A

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Section A
[40 marks]

Answer all questions from this section.

y 5x
1. Solve the simultaneous equations x − 2 y − 1 = 0 and + = 6. [5 marks]
x y
2. The mass of a group of 10 workers in a company that would like to donate blood in a campaign has
a mean of 56 kg and standard deviation of 6 kg.
(a) Find
(i) the sum of the mass of workers, [2 marks]
(ii) the sum of the squares of the mass of workers. [2 marks]
(b) If two new employees who have mass of 46 kg and 51kg respectively would like to donate blood,
find the new mean and new standard deviation. [3 marks]

3. A long wire with length of h cm is used to make 20 circular rings with the same centre as shown in
Diagram 1.

Diagram 1
The radii of the rings form an arithmetic progression. Given the radius of the smallest ring is 10 cm
and the circumference of the largest ring is 96  cm. Find
(a) the radius of the second smaller ring, [3 marks]
th
(b) circumference of the 10 ring, [2 marks]
(c) value of h. [2 marks]

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4. Solutions by scale drawing is not accepted.

Diagram 2 shows the straight line PQS and QRT. Point P and point S lie on the x-axis and y-axis
respectively. Q is the midpoint of PS.

Diagram 2
(a) Find
(i) the coordinates of Q, [2 marks]
(ii) the area of the quadrilateral OPQR. [2 marks]
(b) Given QR : RT = 1 : 2, calculate the coordinates of point T. [2 marks]

5. (a) Sketch the graph of y = 3 cos 2 x + 1 for 0  x   . [4 marks]

(b) Hence, using the same axes in (a), sketch a suitable straight line to find the number of solutions

for the equation  3 cos 2 x + 1 − 2  = 1 for 0  x   . State the number of solutions.[3 marks]
x

6. Diagram 3 shows the curve of quadratic function f ( x) = − x 2 + kx − 5 . The curve has a maximum

point at B(2, p) and intersects the f (x) -axis at point A.

Diagram 3
(a) State the coordinates of A. [2 marks]
(b) By using the method of completing the square, find the value of k and of p. [4 marks]
(c) Determine the range of values of x, if f ( x)  −5 . [2 marks]

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Section B
[40 marks]
Answer any four questions from this section.

7. (a) It is found that 30% of the eggs produced by a chicken farm are of grade A. If 10 eggs from the
farm are selected at random, find the probability that
(i) exactly 3 grade A eggs are obtained, [2 marks]
(ii) not more than 8 grade A eggs are obtained. [3 marks]

(b) The Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) of the final year students in a university follows
a normal distribution with a mean of 2.8 and a standard deviation of 0.35.
(i) If one student is selected randomly, find the probability that the CGPA of the student is less
than 2.4. [2 marks]
(ii) A first class honor degree will be given to the final year students who obtained CGPA more
than k. If 2.53% of the students manage to qualify for this degree, find the value of k.
[3 marks]

8. Diagram 4 shows two sectors. QPV is a sector of a circle with centre P and radius 8 cm. SWT is a
sector of a circle with centre W and radius 10 cm. PQ is parallel to WS. The length of the arc ST is 7
cm.

V
Diagram 4

Calculate [use of  =3.142],

(a) the value of  , in radians, correct to three decimal places, [3 marks]
(b) the perimeter, in cm, of sector QPV, [3 marks]
2
(c) the area, in cm , of the shaded region, given that the area of the whole diagram PQRSTUV
is 63.88 cm2. [4 marks]

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9. Use the graph paper to answer this question.

Table 1 shows the values of two variables, x and y, obtained from an experiment. Variables x and y
k
are related by the equation y = , where k and p are constants.
px

x 2 4 6 8 10 12
y 3.00 2.27 1.71 1.29 0.98 0.74
Table 1

(a) Based on Table 1, construct a table for the values of log10 y . [2 marks]

(b) Plot log10 y against x , using a scale of 2 cm to 2 units on the x -axis and 2 cm to 0.1 unit

on the log10 y -axis. Hence, draw the line of best fit. [3 marks]

(c) Use your graph in (b) to find the value of

(i) y when x = 3,
(ii) k,
(iii) p. [5 marks]

4
10. Diagram 5 shows the curve y = and the straight line y = mx + c . The straight line y = mx + c
x2
is a tangent to the curve at (2, 1).

Diagram 5
(a) Find the value of m and of c. [4 marks]
(b) Calculate the area of the shaded region. [3 marks]
(c) It is given that the volume of revolution generated when the region bounded by the curve, the x-
38
axis, the straight lines x = 2 and x = k is rotated through 3600 about the x-axis is unit3. Find
81
the value of k, such that k > 2. [3 marks]

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11. Diagram 6 shows triangle OPQ. The straight line OL intersects the straight line PM at N. It is given
2
that OM = OQ , PL : LQ = 1 : 3, OP = 8 x and OQ = 20 y .
5 ~ ~

Diagram 6
(a) Express in terms of x and/or y :
~ ~

(i) PM

(ii) OL [4 marks]
(b) Given that
(i) ON = h OL , state ON in terms of h, x and y .
~ ~

(ii) PN = k PM , state PN in terms of k, x and y . [2 marks]

~ ~

(c) Using ON and PN from (b), find the value of h and of k. [4 marks]

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Section C
[20 marks]
Answer any two questions from this section.

12. Solution by scale drawing is not accepted.

Diagram 7 shows triangle PQR and RST. PMRT and QNRS are straight lines.
PQ, MN and ST are parallel lines where MN = ST. Given PQ = 18.6 cm, PM = 4.8 cm,
RT = 1.6 cm and MRN = 40 o .

Diagram 7
Calculate
(a) PQN , [3 marks]

(b) the length, in cm, of QR, [3 marks]

(c) the area, in cm2, of the triangle RST. [4 marks]

13. A particle moves along a straight line and passes through a fixed point, O with a uniform acceleration
– 4 ms-2. The initial velocity of the particle is 5 ms-1 and its displacement after 1 second is 10 m.
[Assume motion to the right is positive]
(a) Find
(i) the velocity function, v(t), [[2 marks]
(ii) the displacement function, s(t). [2 marks]
(b) Calculate the maximum displacement of the particle. [2 marks]
(c) Sketch a displacement-time graph for 0 ≤ t ≤ 5. Hence, or otherwise, find the total distance
travelled, in m, by the particle in the first 5 seconds. [[4 marks]

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14. Table 2 shows the prices, the price indices and percentages of four items, P, Q, R and S, used in the
production of a type of food.
Item Price (RM) in the Price (RM) in the Price index in the year 2017 Percentage (%)
year 2015 year 2017 based on the year 2015
P 168 x 125 25
Q 125 150 120 m

R 100 105 105 n

S 90 99 y 40
Table 2

(a) Find the value of x and of y . [3 marks]

(b) The composite index of the food in the year 2017 based on the year 2015 is 115. Find the value
of m and of n . [5 marks]
(c) The composite index for the production cost of the food is expected to increase by 20% from
the year 2017 to the year 2018. Calculate the composite index for the production cost of the
food in the year 2018 based on the year 2015. [2 marks]

15. Use the graph paper to answer this question.

Success Institute intends to enroll x students for science courses and y students for art courses.

(a) Write three inequalities, other than x ≥ 0 and y ≥ 0, which satisfy all the following constraints:
I. The number of science students is at least 200 but does not exceed 500.
II. The total number of both science and art students does not exceed 700.
III. The number of science students exceeds twice the number of art students for at most 200.
[3 marks]
(b) Using a scale of 2cm to 100 students for both axes, construct and shade the region R which
satisfies all the above constraints. [3 marks]

(c) Using the graph in (b), find

(i) the maximum number of arts students that can be enrolled if the number of science students is
250,
(ii) the maximum fees collected per semester if the fees for each science students per semester is
RM 800 and the fees for each arts students per semester is RM600.
[4 marks]

END OF QUESTION PAPER

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