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COURSE OUTCOMES
CO307.1 Understand the op-amp’s basic construction, characteristics, parameter limitations and various
configurations
CO307.2 Analyze and deign basic op-amp circuits, particularly various linear and non-linear circuits, active
filters, signal generators, and data converters
CO307.3 Understand the functional blocks and application of 555 timer
CO307.4 Apply the learned concept to design signal conditioning units using operational amplifiers
CO307.5 Understand the operations of basic logic gates and use of Boolean algebra in optimizing the circuit
complexity
CO307.6 Understand the concepts of basic combinational circuits and sequential circuits.
CO307.7 Understand the design procedure of designing synchronous and asynchronous sequential circuits for
given specification
CO307.8 Understand the operation of memory devices and different types of digital logic Families
PART A - 2 Marks BT CO
1. Write down the various processes used to fabricate IC’s using silicon U CO307.1
planar technology.
2. What is the purpose of oxidation? U CO307.1
3. List out the ideal characteristics of an OP-AMP U CO307.1
4. Define Virtual ground property of an OP-AMP U CO307.1
5. Draw the voltage follower circuit of an OP-AMP U CO307.1
6. Determine the slew rate of the op-amp. U CO307.1
7. Define CMRR of an op-amp. U CO307.1
8. Define an Integrated circuit. U CO307.1
9. Define diffusion. U CO307.1
2. (i) With neat diagram explain the steps involved in the fabrication of U CO307.1 16
the circuit shown in figure using IC technology.
3. (i) Write notes on U CO307.1 16
(i) Epitaxial growth ,
(ii) Masking & Etching Process
7. (i) Draw the circuit diagram of op-amp differentiator, integrator and U CO307.2 16
derive an expression for the output in terms of the input.
8. (i) With neat diagram, explain the working principle of R-2R ladder U CO307.2 8
type DAC
(ii) With neat diagram, explain the working principle of Weighted U CO307.2 8
resistor DAC.
9. (i) Draw the block diagram of an Astable multivibrator using U CO307.3 16
555timer and derive an expression for its frequency of oscillation.
10. (i) Draw the block diagram of monostable multivibrator using U CO307.3 16
555timer and derive an expression for its frequency of oscillation.
1. (i) Simplify the Boolean function F(W,X,Y,Z) = A CO307.5 10
∑ (0,2,4,5,6,7,8,10,13,15) by finding the essential prime implicants
(ii) Simplify the Boolean function F(A,B,C,D) = ∑ (0,1,2,4,5,7,11,15) A CO307.5 6
using K-map
2. (i) Implement the Boolean function F(A,B,C,D) = ∑ (0,1,3,4,8,9,15) A CO307.5 8
using Multiplexer.
(ii) Express the function F(A,B,C,D) = B’D + A’D + BD in sum of A CO307.5 8
minterms and product of maxterms
3. (i) Simplify the Boolean function F(w,x,y,z) = ∑ (0, 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 10) A CO307.5 10
together with the don’t care conditions d(w,x,y,z) = ∑ (5, 6, 11, 15)
in sum of products and product of sums
(ii) Perform the subtraction 11010 – 1101 using 2’s and 1’s A CO307.5 6
complement
4. (i) Simplify the Boolean function F(A,B,C,D) = A CO307.5 16
∑ (0,5,7,8,9,10,11,14,15) using Quine McClusky method
5. (i) Design a Half adder and Full adder Circuit. A CO307.6 8
(ii) Design a binary to gray code converter. A CO307.6 8
6. (i) Derive the characteristic equation of D flip flop and T flip flop U CO307.7 8
(ii) What are the steps for the design of asynchronous sequential R CO307.7 10
circuit? Explain with a suitable example.
10. (i) Design an asynchronous sequential circuit with two inputs x1 and A CO307.7 16
15 x2 and a single output z that satisfies the following conditions.
a) Inputs x1 and x2 never change simultaneously
b) The output is always 0 when x1 = 0 independent of x2
The output is to become 1 if x2 changes while x1 = 1 and is to
remain 1 until x1 becomes 0 again.
11. (i) Explain the various types of ROM in detail. R CO307.8 16
16
12. (i) Explain in detail about TTL, ECL and CMOS logic families. U CO307.8 16
17
13. (i) Write short notes on RAM. U CO307.8 8
18
(ii) A combinational circuit is defined by the functions F1(A, B, C) = ∑ A CO307.8 8
(3, 5, 6, 7) and F2(A, B, C) = ∑ (0, 2, 4, 7). Implement the circuit
with a PLA with suitable input and outputs.
14. (i) Write short notes on FPGA. R CO307.8 8
(ii) Explain briefly on PLD’s. R CO307.8 8
15. (i) Explain the VHDL programming concepts in detail. U CO307.8 16