International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics

Volume 119 No. 12 2018, 1887-1894

ISSN: 1314-3395 (on-line version)
url: http://www.ijpam.eu
Special Issue
ijpam.eu

WIRELESS POWER TRANSFER FROM PV

WITH RIPPLE REDUCTION AND RF BASED
CHARGING CONTROL
1
Mr.R.Kavin, 2Dr.K.Lakshmi, 3Mr.T.Kesavan, 4Dr.S.Sheebarani
Gnanamalar
1&3
Assistant Professor EEE Department, Sri Krishna College of
Engineering & Technology
2
Professor & Head EEE Department, Sri Krishna College of Engineering
& Technology
4
Associate Professor EEE Department, Sri Krishna College of Engineering
& Technology
Email: kavin882@gmail.com 2lakshmik@skcet.ac.in
1

3
t.kesavan87@gmail.com 4sheebaranis@skcet.ac.in

Abstract
Wireless Power transmission is the concept of transferring electrical
energy from the source to load without the use of current conducting
cables. Wireless transfer of electrical energy eliminates the use of
copper cables and conducting wires. Previously wireless transfer of
power has been achieved for AC source or for charged batteries. In this
project we have used output from the solar panel as the output. The
health of the battery is also detected by using RF Transmitter. Since
the output from the solar panel is very small it has been stepped up to
appropriate values using the DC-DC step up converter. The stepped up
DC is then converted into an oscillating signal. This signal is then
transferred wirelessly using a transformer. The electrical energy is
transferred using the magnetic coupling that exists between the
transformer setup. The oscillating signal is the passed through a
rectifier circuit and converted into DC before it is fed into the load. The
proposed wireless transmission is verified using MATLAB/SIMULINK.

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Keyword: Power transmission; DC-DC step up converter; transformer;

solar; wireless, RF Transmitter, K means clustering algorithm.

1. INTRODUCTION

In recent years the popularity of wireless technology has increased and so has
the popularity of magnetic power transmission. The magnetic coupling mode is
mainly used for short-range electromagnetic induction. The power transferred and
the efficiency of power transfer in this case is high. But the power cannot be
transferred for longer distances. The magnitude of the power transferred in this
method is less and the efficiency of the power transfer depends upon the
surrounding medium. The DC-DC power converter is mainly used to boost up the
low voltage from the solar panel to the voltage level of the load. For this purpose we
cannot use conventional boost converters to supply such high voltage ratio because
of the losses associated with inductor, switching diode and the filter capacitor. Fig 1
represents the block diagram of the proposed wireless transfer system. It consists of
a solar panel, which acts as the input to the proposed wireless system. The output
from the solar panel is then fed into the DC-DC converter, which is used to boost
the input voltage. The stepped up voltage is then converted into high frequency AC
using class E power amplifiers.

2. Research Methodology

The transmitter setup is then fed by these oscillating signals. The power is then
transferred wirelessly by achieving proper resonance between the transmitter and
the receiver setup. Fig 1 Description of the proposed wireless system.

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Block diagram for Proposed system

Relay 89s52 Rf Rx

PV panel High
Step up Transmitter
frequency
converter coil
DC from conversion
230V EB

Detection of
ripples through Receiver
BATTERY Rectifier and
k-means coil
LOAD filter
par clustering

I/O port 89s52 Rf Tx

Comparator

LCD Display
Charge level, Open load
and short detection

Fig 1 block diagram of the proposed wireless transfer system

Circuit configuration of the designed wireless power transmission system.

TRANSMITTER CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

LCD1(VDD) LCD1
1
U2 VSS
R4 2
8

VDD
3
PV 10k
4 3
VEE
VCC

R Q
4
RS
7 5
DC RW
6
U4 E
5
TR1 D1 CV
R5 19
XTAL1 P0.0/AD0
39 7
D0
10k X1 P0.1/AD1
38 8
D1
CRYSTAL 37 9
GND

P0.2/AD2 D2
DIODE 2 6 18 36 10
TR TH XTAL2 P0.3/AD3 D3
C1 P0.4/AD4
35 11
D4
100u 34 12
P0.5/AD5 D5
1

555 33 13
P0.6/AD6 D6
D2 C4 9
RST P0.7/AD7
32 14
D7
100u
21
P2.0/A8
22
P2.1/A9
TRAN-2P3S DIODE L1 P2.2/A10
23 LM016L
100nH L2 29
PSEN P2.3/A11
24
100nH 30 25
ALE P2.4/A12
31 26
EA P2.5/A13
D3 U3 P2.6/A14
27
28
P2.7/A15
P1(2)
R1 U1 CT 1 10
8

P1 P1.0/T2 P3.0/RXD
10k R3 Q1 DIODE 2
P1.1/T2EX P3.1/TXD
11
4 3 3 12
VCC

R Q 2N3055 P1.2 P3.2/INT0

10k C3 Q2 COMPI
4
P1.3 P3.3/INT1
13
RF(Tx)
7 100u 2N3055 5 14
DC P1.4 P3.4/T0
6 15
P1.5 P3.5/T1
5 7 16
CV P1.6 P3.6/WR
R2 8
P1.7 P3.7/RD
17
10k POT
80C52
GND

2 6
TR TH
1

555
C2
100u

RECIVER CIRCUIT DIGRAM

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LCD2(VDD) LCD2
1
VSS
2
VDD
3
VEE
4
RS
5
RW
6
U6 E
19 39 7
XTAL1 P0.0/AD0 D0
X2 P0.1/AD1
38 8
D1
CRYSTAL 37 9
P0.2/AD2 D2
18 36 10
XTAL2 P0.3/AD3 D3
35 11
P0.4/AD4 D4
34 12
P0.5/AD5 D5
(1) 33 13
P0.6/AD6 D6
9 32 14
D5 RST P0.7/AD7 D7
21
P2.0/A8
22
P2.1/A9
DIODE 23 LM016L
P2.2/A10
29 24
PSEN P2.3/A11
L3 30
ALE P2.4/A12
25
100nH 31 26
EA P2.5/A13
B1 U5 P2.6/A14
27
8v 28
P2.7/A15
P2(2)
1 10
P2 P1.0/T2 P3.0/RXD
2 11
P1.1/T2EX P3.1/TXD
3 12
P1.2 P3.2/INT0
4 13
COMPI
5
P1.3 P3.3/INT1
14 RF(Rx)
P1.4 P3.4/T0
6 15
P1.5 P3.5/T1
7 16
P1.6 P3.6/WR
8 17
P1.7 P3.7/RD
POT
80C52
U7
P3(2)

P3

COMPI

POT

It shows the main stages of proposed system. The first stage is the DC-DC
converter, which is used to step-up the input from the solar panel to a higher value.

3. SIMULATION TOPOLOGY

PROPOSED SYSTEM CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

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Fig 2 simulation of the proposed model

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Fig 3 Simulation results of proposed system

4. CONCLUSION:

Proposed system drastically increases the power factor at the interface and
achieves multiplication of the load current with respect to the interface current,
therefore significantly reducing the voltage stresses of the interface and the
conduction/magnetic losses of the compensating inductor. Several times higher
output power is achieved without the need to increase the frequency of operation.

REFERENCES
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with high voltage gain and reduced switch stress," IEEE .Ind. Electron, vol. 54, no.
I, pp. 354-364, Feb. 2007.

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[4]. S. M. Chen, T. 1. Liang, L. S. Yang, and J. F. Chen, "A cascaded high Step -
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