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To improve the efficiency of our electrical system recently Bureau of Indian Standards has
taken some major steps to improve the electrical network of our country and now from 1st Feb
manufacturing the transformer manufacturer must be obtained the license from BIS for this
BIS issued the Fourth revision of IS 1180 (Part1): Outdoor Type Oil Immersed Distribution
Transformers upto 2500kVA, 33KV Specification. In which BIS have been mentioned some
major changes in the specification of transformers, some of the major highlighted points are
as below:
In revised IS, transformers have been divided in three categories, which are as below:
b) Three phase distribution transformers higher than 200KVA upto and including 2500KVA
In revised IS specification, losses for each rating for each category have been defined in
In each level maximum losses (No Load Loss + Load Loss) at 50% load & 100% load have
been specified for each rating in all categories. Losses in Energy Efficiency Level 1 is almost
In revised IS 1180 there are three energy efficiency levels and for each categories, maximum
values of total losses have been defined on 50% load and 100% load. Losses & percentage
b) Three phase distribution transformers Higher than 200KVA upto and including 2500KVA, 11KV
Class
Sl. Rating (KVA) %Z Energy Efficiency Energy Efficiency Energy Efficiency
No. Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Further to above it is also observed that IS 1180 are now also applicable for 22KV & 33KV
class transformers, losses values for 22KV & 33KV class transformers shall be applicable as
a) For transformers having voltage class above 11KV and upto and including 22KV, the
permissible total loss value shall not exceed by 5% of the maximum total losses values
b) For transformers having voltage class above 22KV and upto and including 33KV, the
permissible total loss value shall not exceed by 7.5% of the maximum total losses values
c) For transformers having voltage class above 11KV and upto and including 22KV, the
permissible total loss value shall not exceed by 7.5% of the maximum total losses values
d) For transformers having voltage class above 22KV and upto and including 33KV, the
permissible total loss value shall not exceed by 10% of the maximum total losses values
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