Simple Present and Simple Past

Grammar for Second Level

ESPOCH
 Affirmative Statements
MEANING REGULAR VERBS
Auxiliar = ø negative statements ( - ) Adding D/ED/IED
questions (?) DO-DOES / DID= past IRREGULAR VERBS
Principal Verb= Hacer Different verb forms
PRESENT PAST
SUBJ. VERB COMP. SUBJ. P VERB COMP.
Present
1 plays
HE 2 does 1 played
past
SHE 3 has I Regular verb
IT es = ch / sh / x /
1 soccer HE 1 soccer
ss / o. SHE Present
2 the work
2 the work IT 2 do/did
I YOU past
3 a car
1 play 3 a car
YOU WE Present
2 do
WE THEY 3 have/had
3 have past
THEY
Irregular verbs
 Negative Statements
MEANING REGULAR VERBS
Auxiliar = ø negative statements ( - ) Adding D/ED/IED
questions (?) DO-DOES / DID= past IRREGULAR VERBS
Principal Verb= Hacer Different verb forms
PRESENT PAST
SUBJ AUX NEG P VERB COMP. SUBJ AUX NEG P VERB COMP.
Present

HE 1 played
DOES

past
SHE I Regular verb 1 soccer
IT N 1 play 1 soccer HE N

DID (past)
2 the
SHE Present 2 the

I O 2 do work IT O 2 do/did
past
work
YOU
YOU T 3 have 3 a car WE T Present 3 a car
DO

WE THEY 3 have/had
THE past

Y Irregular verbs
 Yes/No Questions
MEANING REGULAR VERBS
Auxiliar = ø negative statements ( - ) Adding D/ED/IED
questions (?) DO-DOES / DID= past IRREGULAR VERBS
Principal Verb= Hacer Different verb forms
PRESENT PAST
AUX SUBJ P VERB COMP. AUX SUBJ P VERB COMP.
Present

HE 1 played
DOES

I past
SHE 1 play 1 soccer HE Regular verb 1 soccer
IT SHE
? ?

(past)
2 the 2 the
2 do IT Present
work
work

DID
I YOU 2 do/did
past
YOU 3 have 3 a car WE 3 a car
DO

WE THEY Present

THE 3 have/had
past
Y Irregular verbs
 Information Questions
MEANING REGULAR VERBS
Auxiliar = ø negative statements ( - ) Adding D/ED/IED
questions (?) DO-DOES / DID= past IRREGULAR VERBS
Principal Verb= Hacer Different verb forms
PRESENT PAST
WH AUX. SUBJ VERB COMP. WH AUX SUBJ P VERB COMP.
Present
HE 1 played
DOES

SHE I past
1 soccer Regular verb 1 soccer
IT 1 play HE
W W
? ?
SHE

DID (past)
2 the Present 2 the
IT
H I
2 do work H YOU
2 do/did
past
work

Y YOU 3 have 3 a car

Y WE 3 a car
DO

Present
THEY
WE 3 have/had
THEY past

Irregular verbs