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GUIs were foreign to everyone but XEROX users in 83, so a series of integrated reference cards could be pulled from
The Apple Lisa was the first to introduce a Graphical User Interface to the masses (ie:
wealthy early-adopters) and was aimed on the business community as they would be the
only ones at the time who would be able to justify the US$9,995 ($25K in today’s dollars).
Apple’s Mac Pro could be viewed as the Lisa’s contemporary and fully speced systems
retail for as much as $35,000 meaning top tier Apple hardware still remains out of the hands
of most consumers.
Jobs is somewhat (in)famous for his XEROX visit and the subsequent release of LISA OS
and the inclusion of a mouse. Of course how everything plays together ultimately
determines a computers success and the Lisa was full of great ideas that simply had not
matured enough to be reliable.
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Lisa running LisaDraw, an early graphics program.
Lisa’s “Twiggy” Fileware drives and disks were an Apple innovation and were exclusively
used in the Lisa 1. Twiggy was a reference to the famous model of the 60’s referred to the
thinness of the disks. The Twiggy drives were slow and unreliable, resulting in the release
of the Lisa 2 just a year later which housed the more common and practical 3.5” disks.
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LisaDraw - Packaging was excessive in 83, before online documentation became the norm.
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Fileware disks - While they look a lot like common floppy disks, Fileware disks were a proprietary Lisa format and
The Lisa was an important computer in that it paved the way for a lot of what we take for
granted today. It could be seen as the first modern computer sold to the public and was
certainly the instrumental in the development of the Macintosh.
If you are anything like me, the idea of owning a Lisa is out of the question but a papercraft
version is free and will take up far less space. I would encourage you to give it a try and
please check out my other computers to build your very own miniature computer museum.
Please consider sharing this post as it always helps me share these projects with other retro
fans!
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Lisa