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COURSE DELIVERY DOCUMENT

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING PROGRAM NAME:

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING PROGRAM NAME:

GITAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY


PROGRAM CODE:
GITAM (DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY)

3/4 B.Tech (CSE)


GITAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
PROGRAM CODE:
GITAM (DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY) 19EHS405

PART A

YEAR 2021-22 SEMESTER S1 S2 S3 S4


S5 X S6 S7 S8
CORE ELECTIVE
COURSE NAME OPERATIONS RESEARCH COURSE CODE: 19EHS 405
Course Coordinator Dr. K. Arun Vikram
Email Id akothapa@gitam.edu, arunvikram@gmail.com

Course Revision Record

Version Version Year Recommendation


Follow Revised Syllabus
Credits 3 Contact Lectures: 3
Hours Tutorials: 0
Practicals: 0

Preamble Of Course This course is to aid decision making and improving efficiency of the
system by applying advanced analytical methods. This course addresses
a number of quantitative tools and techniques, and provides students
with knowledge and skills needed to apply these tools and techniques
for decision making in organizations.

Prerequisites
Course Objectives And Course COURSE OBJECTIVES:
Outcomes With Blooms
Taxonomy  To Introduce the basics of Operations research, formulation and
solution of Linear Programming Problems using different
methods
 To Learn Formulation and solve problems of optimization
problems in transportation and assignment of jobs.
 To explore different queuing models and sequencing techniques
for optimal schedule of jobs on machines
 To impart knowledge on replacement policies for estimation of
economic life of equipment and the concept of game theory to
COURSE DELIVERY DOCUMENT

arrive at the optimal business strategy for a given situation.

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING PROGRAM NAME:

GITAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY


PROGRAM CODE:
GITAM (DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY)

 To introduce basic inventory models to optimize inventory costs


and Project scheduling techniques – CPM & PERT for optimum
time and costs

COURSE OUTCOMES:

After successful completion of this course, the students will be able to


 Develop the mathematical models and Propose the optimal
resource allocation [L3&L6]
 Formulate and solve transportation & assignment models for
optimum resources [L6&L3]
 Analyze the queue system and to propose the optimal sequence
of jobs on machines [L4 & L6]
 Evaluate the optimal replacement policy of the equipment and
to analyze the strategic interaction between rational decision-
makers [L6&L4]
 Design the inventory systems and to plan the project activities
[L6] 
COURSE DELIVERY DOCUMENT

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING PROGRAM NAME:

GITAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY


PROGRAM CODE:
GITAM (DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY)

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING PROGRAM NAME:


3/4 B.Tech (CSE)
GITAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
PROGRAM CODE:
GITAM (DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY) 19EHS 405

PART-B

Course Assessment And Evaluation

What To When/Where Max Evidence Contributin


Whom Mark Collected g To Course
s Outcomes
Direct Assessment Methods

INTERNAL ASSESSMENT Student Thrice(Average 30 Internal


TESTS s of the best two Answer
will be Scripts 1,2,3,4,5
computed)

ACTIVITY/QUIZ Twice/Semeste 5 Presentation


CIE

r Reports
1,2,3,4,5
TUTORIALS/ASSIGNMENT Weekly 5 Tutorial
S Sheets/
Scripts 1,2,3,4,5
SEE

Semester End Examination End of course 60 Answer


(Answering 5 scripts
of 10 1,2,3,4,5
questions)
COURSE DELIVERY DOCUMENT

Students feedback Student Middle of the - Feedback --

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING PROGRAM NAME:

GITAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY


PROGRAM CODE:
GITAM (DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY)

s course forms
MethodsAssessment Direct

End of course survey End of course - Questionnair --


e

CIE*= Continuous Internal Evaluation, SEE* = Semester End Examination

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING PROGRAM NAME:


3/4 B.Tech (CSE)
GITAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
PROGRAM CODE:
GITAM (DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY) 19EHS 405

PART-C

Subject Code : 19EHS 405

Subject Name: OPERATIONS RESEARCH L 3 T 0 P 0 C 3

UNIT- I 10Hrs
Basics of Operations Research: History, definition, operations research models, phases of implementing
operations research in practice.
COURSE DELIVERY DOCUMENT

Linear Programming: Introduction, formulation, graphical solution, simplex method, artificial variable

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING PROGRAM NAME:

GITAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY


PROGRAM CODE:
GITAM (DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY)

techniques – Big M and Two Phase methods, concept of duality, dual simplex method.

UNIT- II 8Hrs
Transportation Model: Formulation, methods for initial feasible solution, optimal solution – MODI
method, unbalanced transportation problems, degeneracy in transportation problems.
Assignment Model: Formulation, optimal solution, Hungarian method, travelling salesman problem.

UNIT- III 8Hrs


Queuing Models: Introduction, Kendall’s notation, classification of queuing models, single server and
multi-server models, Poisson arrival, exponential service, infinite population
Sequencing Models: Introduction, assumptions, processing n-jobs through two machines, n-jobs through
three machines, n-jobs through m-machines, graphic solution for processing 2 jobs through n machines with
different order of sequence

UNIT- IV 9Hrs
Replacement Models: Introduction, replacement of items that deteriorate with time - value of money
unchanging and changing, simple probabilistic model for replacement of items that fail completely.
Game Theory: Introduction, game with pure strategies, game with mixed strategies, dominance principle,
graphical method for 2xn and mx2 games, linear programming approach for game theory.

UNIT- V 9Hrs
Inventory Models: Introduction, inventory costs, Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) and Economic Batch
Quantity (EBQ) models with and without shortages, inventory models with quantity discounts
Project Management: Introduction, phases of project management, network construction, numbering the
events-Fulkerson’s rule, Critical Path Method (CPM), Programme Evaluation and Review Technique
(PERT)

Text Books:
1. Gupta P K. & Hira D.S., Operation Research, 6/e, S Chand Publishers, 2006.
2. Paneerselvam R., Operations Research, 2/e Prentice Hall of India, 2010.

PART-D
Instructional Activity (I.A.) Plan/Course Schedule:

I.A No Topic (s) to be covered Proposed No. Reference


of Periods

Module 1
1 Basics of O.R.-Nature &Meaning - Definitions – History, Scope of 1
O.R - O.R Models - Examples
2 Linear Programming Problem - Definition - Formulation of L.P.P. 1
COURSE DELIVERY DOCUMENT

3 Problems in L.P. Formulation 1

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING PROGRAM NAME:

GITAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY


PROGRAM CODE:
GITAM (DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY)

4 Graphical Solution to L.P.P, Special cases of Graphical 1


5 Solution to L.P.P through Simplex Method ( Technique or 2
Algorithm)
6 Big - M Method 1
7 Two Phase Method 2
8 duality principle, dual simplex method 1
Module 2
9 Transportation Model: Formulation, methods for initial 1
feasible solution, optimal solution
10 MODI method, unbalanced transportation problems, 2
11 degeneracy in transportation problems. 2
12 Assignment Model: Formulation, optimal solution, 1
13 Hungarian method, 2
14 travelling salesman problem. 2

Module 3
Queuing Models: Introduction, Kendall’s notation, 1
classification of queuing models
single server and multi-server models 2
Poisson arrival, exponential service, infinite population 1
Sequencing Models: Introduction, assumptions, 1
processing n-jobs through two machines, n-jobs through three 2
machines,
n-jobs through m-machines, graphic solution for processing 2 1
jobs through n machines with different order of sequence

Module 4
Replacement Models: Introduction, replacement of items that 2
deteriorate with time
value of money unchanging and changing 1
simple probabilistic model for replacement of items that fail 1
completely.

Game Theory: Introduction, game with pure strategies, 1


game with mixed strategies, dominance principle 2
graphical method for 2xn and mx2 games, linear programming 1
approach for game theory.

Module 5
Inventory Models: Introduction, inventory costs 1
Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) and Economic Batch 2
Quantity (EBQ) models with and without shortages
inventory models with quantity discounts 1
COURSE DELIVERY DOCUMENT

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING PROGRAM NAME:

GITAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY


PROGRAM CODE:
GITAM (DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY)

Project Management: Introduction, phases of project 1


management, network construction,
numbering the events-Fulkerson’s rule, Critical Path Method 2
(CPM),
Programme Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT) 1

PART-E
Mapping Course Outcomes with Program Outcomes(PO) and Program Specific Outcomes(PSO):

1. Program Outcomes:
COURSE DELIVERY DOCUMENT

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING PROGRAM NAME:

GITAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY


PROGRAM CODE:
GITAM (DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY)

2. Course Outcomes:

After successful completion of this course, the students will be able to


a. Develop the mathematical models and Propose the optimal resource allocation [L3&L6]
b. Formulate and solve transportation & assignment models for optimum resources [L6&L3]
c. Analyze the queue system and to propose the optimal sequence of jobs on machines [L4 &
L6]
d. Evaluate the optimal replacement policy of the equipment and toanalyze the strategic
interaction between rational decision-makers [L6&L4]
e. Design the inventory systems and to plan the project activities [L6] 

3. Mapping Table:

PART-F
Questions for Internal test items and External Exams will be designed to evaluate the various educational components
(Bloom’s Taxonomy) such as:
Internal test items and External Exams evaluation:
COURSE DELIVERY DOCUMENT

(To be filled after every MID and End Semester Examination in Percentages)

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING PROGRAM NAME:

GITAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY


PROGRAM CODE:
GITAM (DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY)

S.No Bloom’s Test1 Test2 Test3 Tutorials/ Presentations/ Semester-


Category Assignments Activities/Quiz’s End
Level Examination

1 Remember-L1

2 Understand-L2

3 Apply-L3

4 Analyze-L4

5 Evaluate-L5

6 Create-L6

Some words to be used in questions:


L1-REMEMBER (Recognizing, Recalling)
L2-UNDERSTAND (Interpreting, Exemplifying, Classifying, Summarizing, Inferring, Comparing, Explaining)
L3-APPLY (Executing, Implementing)
L4-ANALYZE (Differentiating, Organizing, Attributing)
L5-EVALUATE (Checking, Critiquing)
L6-CREATE (Generating, Planning, Producing)

PART-G
Blooms Taxonomy Table:
COURSE DELIVERY DOCUMENT

* Fill following taxonomy table with COs, IA=Instructional Activities and Test Questions

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING PROGRAM NAME:

GITAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY


PROGRAM CODE:
GITAM (DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY)

KNOWLEDGE L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6
DIMENSION/
DIMENSION

Factual
Knowledge

Conceptual
Knowledge

Procedural
Knowledge

Meta Cognitive
Knowledge

Name Signature with Date


Prepared by Dr. K. Arun Vikram
Reviewed by

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