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1 A train moves with a speed of 108 km/hr. Its speed in m/sec is _____?
Solution:
2 A train 280 mts long is moving at 60 km/hr. The time taken by the train to cross a tunnel 220 mts long is ______?
Solution:
Metres Secs
(50/3) 1
(i.e.) 50 → 3 secs
500 → 30 secs
3 A train travelling at a speed of 90 km/hr crosses a pole in 10 seconds. The length of the train is _____?
a) 500 mts b) 37 (½) mts c) 250 mts d) 350 mts e) 400 mts
Solution:
Sec Metres
1 25
4 A train 700 mts long is running at 72 km/hr. If it crosses a tunnel in 1 minute, the length of the tunnel is _______?
a) 500 mts b) 300 mts c) 575 mts d) 600 mts e) 400 mts
Solution:
Metres Secs
20 1
5 A train speeds past a pole in 15 seconds & a platform 100 mts long in 25 seconds. Its length is _______?
a) 175 meters b) 450 meters c) 350 meters d) 150 meters e) 250 meters
Solution:
Pole Platform
15 secs 25 secs
Secs Length
6 Two trains are moving in the same direction at 65 kmph & 45 kmph. The faster train crosses a man in slower train in
a) 350 meters b) 450 meters c) 100 meters d) 175 meters e) 250 meters
Solution:
S1 = 65 ; S2 = 45
S1 ~ S2 = 65 - 45
Metres Secs
(100/18) 1
(i .e.) 100 18
Asked
7 A train “B” speeding with 120 kmph crosses another train “C” running in the same direction in 2 minutes. If the length
of the train “B” & “C” be 100 meters & 200 meters resp, what’s the speed of train “C”?
Solution:
Sc = ? Sb = 120 kms/hr
Metres Secs
300 120
“x” 1 sec
8 Two trains are running in opposite directions towards each other with speeds of 54 kmph & 48 kmph resp. If the
length of one train is 250 mts & they cross each other in 18 secs, the length of the other train is ____?
a) 350 meters b) 450 meters c) 260 meters d) 175 meters e) 250 meters
Solution:
T1 T2
54 km / hr 48 km / hr
L1 = 250 mts L2 = ?
Opposite Directions
Metres Secs
(85/3) 1
x 18
But x = L1 + L2
510 = 250 + L2
L2 = 260 mts
9 A train “X” starts from Meerut at 4 pm & reaches Ghaziabad at 5 pm, while another train “Y” starts from Ghaziabad
at 4 pm & reaches Meerut at 5.30 p.m. The trains will cross each other at _______?
a) 4:36 p.m. b) 5:14 p.m. c) 4:20 p.m. d) 4:17 p.m. e) 5:36 p.m.
Solution:
Meerut Ghaziabad
Train “X” 4 pm 5 pm
10 A train travelling at 54 kmph crosses a 600 mts long tunnel in 1 minute. What is the length of the train?
a) 175 meters b) 450 meters c) 350 meters d) 300 meters e) 250 meters
Solution:
Length of the train = 900 - length of tunnel = 900 – 600 = 300 mts
11 A train 300 mts long is running at the speed of 35 kms and another train 200 mts long is running at the speed of 25
kms/hr in opposite direction, then what will be the time taken by them in crossing each other?
Solution:
= 300 + 200
(35+25) * (5/18)
12 Two trains of the same length, but with different speeds pass a static pole in 6 seconds and 7 seconds respectively.
In what time, will they cross each other, when they are moving in the same direction?
Solution:
If both the trains are of “x” mts , then required time = (Total distance / Relative speeds in crossing)
= (x + x) / (u v) = (x + x) / (u – v) = 2x
(x / 6) - (x / 7)
= 2x = 2x = 84 secs
13 Two trains moving in the same direction and at the same speeds but of different lengths pass a static person in 5
secs & 6 secs respectively. What time will they cross each other?
Solution:
Same speed and same direction Their distance will keep on be maintained They will never cross each other.
14 Two trains of different lengths moving at the same speed pass a pole in 60 secs and 8 secs respectively. If both
trains are moving in opposite direction, then in what time will they cross each other?
Solution:
15 Two trains of lengths 120 mts & 80 mts run on parallel lines of rails. If both the trains are running in the same
direction, the faster train passes the slower train in 20 secs, but when they are running in opposite directions, they
pass each other in 10 secs. Find the speed of each train?
Solution:
20 secs = 120 + 80
v–u
Required time2 = x+ y
uv
u+v
v + u = 20 ----------- ( ii )
v – u = 10 ----------- ( i )
16 A 300 meters long train crosses a platform in 39 seconds, while it crosses a signal pole in 18 seconds. What is the
length of the platform?
a) 150 mts b) 200 mts c) 350 mts d) 400 mts e) 450 mts
Solution:
17 A train 240 mts long passed a pole in 24 secs. How long will it take to pass a platform 650 m long?
Solution:
Speed = distance/time
S = 240/24 = 10 m/sec
18 A train moving at speed of 90 km/hr crosses a pole in 7 seconds. Find the length of the train?
a) 150 mts b) 165 mts c) 175 mts d) 170 mts e) 168 mts
Solution:
Length of the train is equal to the distance covered by train to cross the pole.
So, we will find the distance travelled by the train in 7 seconds by applying the following formula:
Speed is given in km/hr. so we will convert it into m/s as answers are given in meters.
Time = 7 seconds
19 A train of length 200 meters crosses a man running at 10 km/hr in the same direction in 10 seconds. What is the
speed of the train?
Solution:
When the train and man are moving in same direction, then relative speed will be the difference between their
individual speeds. In this problem the other way to find the relative speed is to divide the distance covered (length of
train) by the time taken by the train to cross the man.
X-10 = 72
X = 72+10
‘X’ = 82 km/hr
20 A train of length 200 meters is moving at a speed of 80 km/hr. In what time it will cross a man who is running at 10
km/hr in opposite direction of the train?
Solution:
Time = distance/speed
In this problem, both the train and man are in motion, so we will find the relative speed of the train.
They are moving in the opposite direction, so the relative speed = (speed of train + speed of man)
Distance covered to cross the man = length of the train (200 meters)
21 A train passes a station platform in 36 seconds and a man standing on the platform in 20 seconds. If the speed of
the train is 54 km/hr, what is the length of the platform?
a) 120 mts b) 240 mts c) 300 mts d) 500 mts e) None of these
Solution:
Then, (x + 300)/36 = 15
=> x = 240 m
22 A train covers a distance of 12 kms in 10 mins. If it takes 6 secs to pass a telegraph post, then the length of the train
is_________?
Solution:
23 Two trains running in opposite directions cross a man standing on the platform in 27 seconds and 17 seconds
respectively and they cross each other in 23 seconds. The ratio of their speeds are _______?
a) 1 : 3 b) 3 : 2 c) 2 : 4 d) 3: 1 e) 3 : 4
Solution:
Let the speeds of the two trains be ‘x’ m/sec and ‘y’ m/sec respectively.
(27 x + 17 y) / (x + y) = 23
=> 27 x + 17 y = 23 x + 23 y
=> 4 x = 6 y
24 A 75 mts long train is running at 54 km/hr. In how much time will it cross an electric pole?
Solution:
Time taken to cross an electric pole = Time taken to cover 75 mts = (75/15) secs = 5 secs
25 A train 125 mts long passes a man, running at 5 km/hr in the same direction in which the train is going, in 10
seconds. The speed of the train is_________?
Solution:
x - 5 = 45
=> x = 50 km/hr
26 A train running at the speed of 60 km/hr crosses a pole in 9 seconds. What is the length of the train?
a) 120 metres b) 180 metres c) 324 metres d) 150 metres e) 170 metres
Solution:
27 Two trains of length 140 meters and 166 meters are moving towards each other on parallel tracks at a speed of 50
km/hr and 60 km/hr respectively. In what time the trains will cross each other from the moment they meet?
Solution:
Time = distance/time
In this problem, both the trains are moving, so we will find the relative speed of the train. They are moving in the
opposite direction, so the relative speed will be sum of their individual speeds.
Distance covered is equal to the sum of the length of trains: 140 + 166= 306 meters
28 A train moving at 50 km/hr crosses a bridge in 45 seconds. The length of train is 150 meters. Find the length of the
bridge?
a) 525 mts b) 545 mts c) 575 mts d) 500 mts e) 550 mts
Solution:
The distance covered by train when it crosses the bridge is equal to the sum of length of the train and length of the
bridge.
Time = 40 seconds
29 A train is moving at 120 km/hr. The length of the train is 150 meters. How long it will take to cross a platform of
length 100 meters?
Solution:
Distance covered to cross the platform is equal to the sum of length of the train and length of the platform.
Solution:
In this problem, both the train and man are moving, so we will find the relative speed of the train. They are moving in
the same direction, so the relative speed = (speed of train - speed of man)
Distance covered to cross the man = length of the train (100 meters)
31 A train “M” leaves Meerut at 5 am & reaches Delhi at 9 am. Another train “N” leaves Delhi at 7 am & reaches Meerut
at 10.30 am. At what time do the two trains cross one another?
Solution:
Meeting Point
Meerut Delhi
(T + 2) * T [ 4 - ( T + 2 ] [ 3 ½ - T]
T2 + 2T = [4 – T – 2] [7/2 – T]
T2 + 2T = [2 – T] [7/2 – T]
T2 + 2T = 7 – 2T – (7/2) T + T2
2T + 2T + (7/2) T = 7
4 T + (7/2) T = 7
T [4 + 7/2] = 7
T [15/2] = 7
T = 14/15 hrs
32 Two trains starting at the same time from two stations 200 kms apart and going on opposite directions, cross each
other at a distance of 110 kms from one of the directions. What is the ratio of their speeds?
(M)
A B
(Meeting Point)
= 11 : 9
33 Two trains start from stations “A” and “B” and travel towards each other at speeds of 50 kmph & 60 kmph
respectively. At the time of their meeting, the second train has travelled 120 kms more than the first. The distance
between “A” & “B” is _______kms?
a) 1320 kms b) 1500 kms c) 1250 kms d) 1000 kms e) 1220 kms
Solution:
10 1
120 “x”
34 A Thief steals a car at 2.30 pm & drives it at 60 kmph. The theft is discovered at 3 pm and the owner sets off in
another car at 75 kmph, when will he overtake the thief, if both travel in the same direction?
Solution:
2.30 pm 3 pm
Diff. = 75 - 60 = 15 kmph
With this 15 km/hr diff, the owner will take _________hrs to travel a diff. of 30 hrs. it’s 2 hrs.
The owner will catch up the thief 2 hrs after he starts (i.e.) 2 hrs after 3 pm (i.e.) 5 pm
35 In covering a certain distance, the speeds of “A” & “B” are in the ratio of 3: 4. “A” takes 30 minutes more than “B” to
reach the destination. The time taken by “A” to reach the destination is _______hrs?
Solution:
“A” : “B”
Speed = 3 : 4
36 “A” is twice as fast as “B” & “B” is thrice as fast as “C”. The journey covered by “C” in 54 minutes will be covered by
“B” in _____mins?
Solution:
A : B : C
Speed 6 : 3 : 1
1:2:6
x = (54 * 2) / 6 = 18 minutes
37 Two men start together to walk to a certain destination, one at 3 kmph and another at 3.75 kmph. The latter arrives
half-an-hour before the former. The distance is ______kms?
Solution:
“A”
“B”
“A” “B’
Speed S1 : S2
Speed 4 : 5 ( by 75 )
1 30
5 x
38 A man takes 5 hrs 45 minutes, in walking to a certain place & riding back. He would have gained 2 hours by riding
both ways. The time he would take to walk both ways is _____hrs?
Solution:
= 5 ¾ + 2 = 7 ¾ hrs
39 A person has to cover a distance of 6 kms in 45 minutes. If he covers one-half of the distance in two-thirds of the
total time, then to cover the remaining distance in the remaining time, what should be his speed in km/hr?
a) 14 km/hr b) 12 km/hr c) 10 km/hr d) 8 km/hr e) 6 km/hr
Solution:
The person needs to cover 6 km in 45 minutes
Given that he covers one-half of the distance in two-thirds of the total time
=> He covers half of 6 km in two-thirds of 45 minutes
=> He covers 3 km in 30 minutes
Hence, now he need to cover the remaining 3 km in the remaining 15 minutes
Distance = 3 kms
Time = 15 minutes = 1/4 hour
Required Speed=Distance × Time=3 (14) =12 km/hr
40 Joe is faster than Paul, Joe and Paul each walk 24 kms. The sum of their speed is 7 kms per hour & the sum of time
taken by them is 14 hours. Then, Joe speed is _______km/hr?
starts chasing, the thief was at a distance of 250 meters. The thief and the policeman run at the speed of 8 km/hr
and 9 km/hr respectively. Find the time the policeman will take to catch the thief?
a) 12 minutes b) 8 minutes c) 15 minutes d) 9/4 minutes e) 10 minutes
Solution:
Policeman gains = (9 - 8) kmph = 1 km/h
Therefore, he will gain 250 meters in 15 minutes. (i.e.) He will catch the thief in 15 minutes.
45 Ravi started cycling along the boundaries of a square field from corner point “A”. After half an hour, he reached the
corner point “C”, diagonally opposite to “A”. If his speed was 8 km/hr, what is the area of the field in square kms?
a) 64 kms b) 8 kms c) 4 kms d) Can’t be e) None of these
determined
Solution:
As his speed is 8 kmph, in half an hour he covers 4 kmph. But 4 kms is equal to two sides of the square. So, side of
the square = 2 km. Hence, area of the field = 2 km x 2 km = 4 kms
46 If a boy takes as much time in running 10 mts as a car takes in covering 25 mts, the distance covered by the boy
during the time the car covers 1 km. is _______kms?
a) 400 mts b) 40 mts c) 250 mts d) 650 mts e) 600 mts
Solution:
25 : 10 :: 1000 : x. Solving, x = 400 mts
47 Ravi travelled 1200 kms by air which formed (2/5) of his trip. One third of the whole trip, he travelled by car and the
rest of the journey he travelled by train. The distance travelled by train was ________kms?
a) 1600 km b) 800 km c) 1800 km d) 480 km e) 1200 km
Solution:
Let the total distance be “x” kms.
Then, 2/5x = 1200 ⇒ x = 1200 × 5/2 = 3000
Distance travelled by car = (1/3 × 3000) = 1000 kms
Distance travelled by train = [(3000 - (1200 + 1000)] kms = 800 kms
48 “A” can run one full round of a circular track in 6 mins and “B” in 15 mins. If both “A” and “B” start simultaneously
from the same starting point, then how many times would they met in the time “B” has completed 10 rounds when
running in same direction and in the opposite direction?
a) 15, 10 b) 25, 30 c) 25, 35 d) 25, 27 e) None
Solution:
When “B” has completed 10 rounds, “A” would have completed 10 x (15/6) = 25 rounds.
When running in same direction, this would mean “A” having run 15 rounds more than “B” and would thus have met
15 times (For every one round that “A” runs more than “B”, “A” meets “B”)
When running in opposite direction, this would mean “A” and “B” together having run 35 rounds and thus would have
met 35 times.
49 “A” and “B” walk around a circular path of 900 meters in circumference, starting together from the same point in the
same direction. If their speeds are 150 meters per minute and 200 meters per minute respectively, after how many
minutes will they be again meeting at the starting point?
a) 23 minutes b) 18 minutes c) 53 minutes d) 36 minutes e) 33 minutes
Solution:
They will be together at the starting point when “B” (the faster one) has gained 900 meters (i.e. one round) over “A”.
In 1 minute “B” gains (200 - 150) meters = 50 meters over “A”.
Therefore, “B” will gain 900 meters in (900/50) = 18 minutes
50 Amit is chasing Akash in his car on Delhi-Agra expressway. He observes that, when he is just 100 mts away from a
dark tunnel, Akash has already entered the tunnel and covered some distance inside. When Amit just emerges from
the tunnel, he can see Akash 80 mts ahead of him. Amit is 12.5% faster than Akash. If Akash has covered only 80
mts inside the tunnel, when Amit is 100 mts away from the tunnel, then Amit catches Akash exactly 16 secs after
Amit has emerged from the tunnel. Find the time required by Amit to cross the tunnel?
a) 32 secs b) 54 secs c) 7 secs d) (160/9) secs e) 36 secs
Solution:
It was given Akash has covered 80 mts
⇒(100 + x) / (x − 80) + 80 = 9/8
⇒ 800 + 8x = 9x
⇒ x = 800
Given that Amit takes 16 secs to catch Akash after he emerged from the tunnel. So to gain 80 mts, Amit has taken
16 secs, so he gains (80/16) = 5 mts every second.
i.e., Speed of Amit - Speed of Akash = 5 mins,
So, Amit will take (800/45) secs to cross the tunnel (or) 160/9 seconds
51 A train speeds past a pole in 15 seconds and speeds past a platform 100 meters long in 25 seconds. Its length in
meters is ________?
a) 200 b) 150 c) 50 d) Data inadequate e) None of these
Solution:
Let the length of the train be “x” metres and its speed be “y” metres/sec.
Then, x/y = 15 ⇒ y = x/15
Now, x + 100/25 = x/15 ⇒x = 150 mts
52 A man standing on a railway platform notices that a train going in one direction takes 9 seconds to pass him and
other train of the same length takes 6 seconds to pass him. Find the time taken by the two trains to cross each other
when they are running in the same direction?
a) 7 seconds b) 4 seconds c) 36 seconds d) 8 seconds e) 19 seconds
Solution:
Time taken = 2ab/(a-b) = 2 × 9 × 63 = 36 seconds
53 The distance between two stations “A” and “B” is 300 kms. One train leaves station “A” towards station “B” at the
average speed of 40 km/hr. At the same time, another train left station “B” towards “A” at the average speed of 80
km/hr. The distance from station “A” where the two trains meet is ________?
a) 123 kms, 23 kms b) 100 kms, 200 c) 70 kms, 140 kms d) 25 kms, 50 kms e) 40 kms, 80 kms
kms
Solution:
Ratio of distance covered = Ratio of speeds = 40: 80 = 1: 2
Therefore, Distance covered are 100 kms and 200 kms respectively.
Therefore, Distance from station “A” = 100 kms.
54 A train leaves station ”A” towards “B” at an average speed of 60 km/hr at 9 a.m. After 2 hours another train leaves
station “A” at an average speed of 100 km/hr. When the two trains will meet?
a) 2 pm b) 5 am c) 6 pm d) 2 am e) 1 am
Solution:
Distance covered by the first train in 2 hours = 2 x 60 = 120 kms.
the Hare and Tortoise gets reduced by 9 meters. To cover 100 meters, it takes (100/9) = 11.11 seconds for Hare.
So the distance covered by Hare = 11.11 x 10 = 111.1 mts
59 Tom, Dick and Harry are the contestants in a race in a km race. If Tom can give Dick, a start of 40 meters and Tom
can give Harry a start of 64 meters, how many meters can Dick give harry?
a) 25 mts b) 73 mts c) 11 mts d) 7 mts e) 22 mts
Solution:
Tom covers 1000 meters, Dick covers 960 meters and Harry covers 936 meters.
When Dick covers 960 meters Harry covers 936 metres.
If Dick covers 1000, then Harry has to cover (1000/960) × 936 = 975 meters.
Dick gives Harry (1000 - 975) = 25 meters
60 Amar takes as much time in running 18 meters as a car takes in covering 48 meters. What will be the distance
covered by Amar, during the time the car covers 1.6 kms?
a) 800 mts b) 480 mts c) 520 mts d) 600 mts e) 650 mts
Solution:
Distance covered by Amar = (18/48) * (1.6 kms) = (3/8) * (1600) = 600 mts