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Tải tài liệu, văn bản pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí

Câu chủ động (Active), bị động (Passive)

I. Multiple Choice
Bài 1. My wedding ring ………… of yellow and white gold.
A. is made
B. is making
C. made
D. maked
Bài 2. If your brother ………………., he would come.
A. was invited
B. were invited
C. were inviting
D. invite
Bài 3. References (Tài liệu tham khảo) …………. in the examination room.
A. not are used
B. is not used
C. didn’t used
D. are not used
Students (S) use (V) references (O) (chủ động)
=> (O) + tobe + Vpp + (by S) (bị động)
Bài 4. Mary ………….. in Boston.
A. are born
B. were born
C. was born
D. born
Bài 5. My mother is going …………… this house
A. sold
B. to be sold
C. to sold
D. to sell
Bài 6. There’s somebody behind us. I think we are ………………. (HTTD)
A. being followed
B. are followed
C. follow
D. following
Bài 7. Have you ………….. by a dog? => câu bị động
A. bite chủ động
B. ever been bit
C. ever been bitten
D. bit
Bite – bit – bitten
Bài 8. The room is being ………….. at the moment.
A. was cleaned
B. cleaned
C. cleaning
D. clean
Bài 9. The road to our village …………. widened next year. => tương lai đơn will
A. is
B. will
C. can
D. will be
Bài 10. Most forests in other climatic areas.......................by human beings.
A. have already been affected
B. have already affected
C. have already been affecting
D. had already been affected
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Bài 11. The old man is said to have left….all his money to an old people’s home when he died. (QK đơn)
This old man was said to leave

A. to leave
B. to leaving
C. have left
D. to have left.

Is said/… to V => hiện tại

Is said/….. to have Vpp => hành động trong quá khứ

Bài 12. Nobody (không ai) was injured in the accident, …………?
A. was there
B. was he
C. were they
D. weren’t they.
Bài 13. Renoir’s paintings ……….. masterpieces all over the world.
A. had considered
B. are considered (xem xét) + noun
C. are considering
D. consider.
Bài 14. He was advised …singing lessons. Advise sb to do st
A. take
B. taken
C. taking
D. to take
Be advised to do th: đc khuyên làm gì

Bài 15. Mr. Wilson is . . . . . . . . as Wilie to his friend.

A. knowed
B. knew
C. known
D. is known
Bài 16. When…………..? In 1928.
A. penicillin was discovered
B. did pencillin discovered.
C. was penicillin discovered
D. did pencillin discover.
WH + tobe + S + vpp?
Wh + do/does/did + s + v? (chủ động)
When do you leave?
When do you buy that shirt?
When is that shirt bought?
Bài 17. I don’t remember……………..of the decision to change the company policy on vacations.
A. telling
B. being told
C. to tell
D. to be told.
Remember Ving (nhớ đã làm gì) => she remembers drinking a lot.
Remember to V (nhớ phải làm gì) => she remembers to turn off the light.
Bài 18. The children (người) ……………to the zoo.
A. were enjoyed taken
B. enjoyed being taken
C. were enjoyed taking
D. enjoyed taking.
Enjoy (v) thích thú
Enjoy ving: thích làm gì (chủ độgn) => i enjoy singing
I enjoy being bought gifts
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Bài 19. A new bike was bought ………….him on his birthday.

A. to
B. for
C. with
D. on.
Bài 20. His car needs ……………….
A. be fixed
B. fixing
C. to be fixing
D. fixed
2 dạng bị động của need
Need + Ving: cần được làm gì
Need + to be Vpp
Bài 21. Her watch needs…………
A. reparing
B. to be repaired
C. repaired
D. a&b
Bài 22. He was said……………….this building.
A. designing
B. to have designed
C. to designs
D. designed
Bài 23. Ted………….by a bee while he was sitting in the garden.
A. was sting
B. was stung
C. get stung
D. gets stung
Bài 24. Let the children…………..taken to the cinema.
A. to
B. be
C. to be
D. being
Bài 25. That book ........................... by a famous author.
A. wrote
B. was written
C. is writing
D. has written
Bài 26. Food______________ direct to the market by trucks.
A. delivered
B. deliver
C. can be delivered
D. delivers
Bài 27. The house has_______________ after the fire.
A. to rebuild
B. to be rebuilt
C. to be rebuild
D. rebuilt
Bài 28. All the homework_____________ at home.
A. should do
B. should done
C. should be done
D. should be doing
Bài 29. The application form______________ to the university before May 31st.
A. must send
B. sent
C. must be send
D. must be sent
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Bài 30. Traffic rules____________ strictly.

A. followed
B. must followed
C. must be followed
D. must follow
Bài 31. Choose a sentence that is closest in meaning to the given sentence.
Somebody cleans that room everyday.
A. The room every day is cleaned.
B. The room is everyday cleaned.
C. The room is cleaned every day.
D. The room is cleaned by somebody everyday.
Bài 32. They cancelled all flights because of fog.
A. All flights because of fog were cancelled.
B. All flights were cancelled because of fog.
C. All flights were cancelled by them because of fog.
D. All flights were because of fog cancelled.
Bài 33. They are building a new highway around the city.
A. A new highway is being built around the city.
B. A new highway is being built around the city by them.
C. A new highway around the city is being built.
D. Around the city a new highway is being built.
Bài 34. They have built a new hospital near the airport.
A. A new hospital has been built near the airport by them.
B. A new hospital near the airport have been built.
C. A new hospital has been built near the airport .
D. Near the airport a new hospital has been built by them.
Bài 35. They will ask you a lot of questions at the interview.
A. You will be asked a lot of questions at the interview.
B. You will be asked a lot of questions at the interview by them.
C. A lot of questions will be asked you at the interview.
D. A lot of questions will be asked at the interview.
Bài 36. People don’t use this road very often.
A. This road is not used very often.
B. Not very often this road is not used.
C. This road very often is not used.
D. This road not very often is used.
Bài 37. Somebody accused me of stealing money.
A. I was accused by somebody of stealing money.
B. I was accused of stealing money.
C. I was accused of stealing money by somebody.
D. I was accused stealing money.
Bài 38. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
A. The computer is being used at the moment.
B. The computer at the moment is being used.
C. The computer is being used by somebody at the moment.
D. The computer is used at the moment.
Bài 39. The bill includes service.
A. Service is included by the bill.
B. Service included in the bill.
C. Service is included in the bill.
D. Service is in the bill.
Bài 40. They have changed the date of the meeting.
A. The date of the meeting has been changed.
B. The date of the meeting has been changed by them.
C. The meeting has been changed the date.
D. The date of the meeting has changed.
Bài 41. The robbers attacked the police from behind.
A. The police was attacked from behind.
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B. The police were attacked from behind.

C. The robbers were attacked from behind
D. The robbers are attacked from behind
Bài 42. They have to hold the meeting in this narrow room.
A. The meeting had to be hold in this narrow room.
B. The meeting has to be hold in this narrow room.
C. The meeting has to be holded in this narrow room
D. The meeting has to be held in this narrow room.
Bài 43. They showed his photograph on television.
A. On television they had his photograph shown.
B. His photograph was shown on television.
C. His photograph is being shown on television
D. The television was shown his photograph.
Bài 44. They began to build the bridge two months ago.
A. The bridge was begun to build two months ago.
B. The bridge was begun to be built two months ago.
C. The bridge began to build two months ago.
D. The bridge began to be built two months ago.
Bài 45. They saw him searching the truck.
A. He is seen searching the truck.
B. He is seen to search the truck.
C. He was seen searching the truck
D. He was being seen searching the truck.
Bài 46. His parents made him do it.
A. He was made do it.
B. He was made to do it.
C. He made his parents to do it
D. His parents were made do it.
Bài 47. The barber has cut my hair.
A. My hair has already been cut now.
B. I’ve got to have the barber cut my hair.
C. My hair has become shorter and shorter
D. I’ve had my hair cut.
Bài 48. People say that the American women are used to living independently means
A. It is said that the American women are used to living independently.
B. The American women are said to be used to living independently.
C. The American women are said they be used to live independently.
D. A & B are correct
Bài 49. People think that he was born in a rich family.
A. That is thought he was born in a rich family.
B. He was thought to be born in a rich family.
C. That he was born in a rich family is thought.
D. He is thought to have been born in a rich family.
Bài 50. It is impossible to do this work right now.
A. It is impossible for this work to be done right now.
B. It is impossible for to be done this work right now.
C. This work is impossible to do right now.
D. This work is impossible to be done

II. Find the mistakes and correct. Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong các câu dưới đây
1.That cake made for my birthday party.
2. A novel are being read by Jim.
3. Loan is having her hair cutting next Sunday.
4. This house built by his father 3 years ago.
5. I gave a notebook on my birthday by my best friend yesterday.

III. Change into the passive voice. Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1.Mr.Huynh teaches them vocabularies.
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➔___________________________________.
2. You should do your homework.
➔___________________________________.
3. Nam built this house in 1999.
➔___________________________________.
4. Wind posted the letter last month.
➔___________________________________.
5. She will open her new restaurant next Monday.
➔___________________________________.
6. We had to postpone the meeting because the boss was ill.
➔___________________________________.
7. Hoa cleans the window every week.
➔___________________________________.
8. This bill includes service.
➔___________________________________.
9. Nobody told him that his parents came back.
➔___________________________________.
10. They used this fans all day.
➔___________________________________.