Standard Method of Test for

Plastic Fines in Graded Aggregates

and Soils by Use of the Sand
Equivalent Test

AASHTO Designation: T 176-17

Technical Section: 1a, Soil and Unbound Recycled Materials
Release: Group 3 (August)
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 Standard Method of Test for

Plastic Fines in Graded Aggregates and

Soils by Use of the Sand Equivalent Test

AASHTO Designation: T 176-17

Technical Section: 1a, Soil and Unbound
Recycled Materials
Release: Group 3 (August)

1. SCOPE
1.1. This test is intended to serve as a rapid test to show the relative proportions of fine dust or claylike
material in soils or graded aggregates.

1.2. The following applies to all specified limits in this standard: For the purpose of determining
conformance with these specifications, an observed value or a calculated value shall be rounded
off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand place of figures used in expressing the limiting
value, in accordance with ASTM E29, Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine
Conformance with Specifications.

1.3. The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard.

1.4. This standard may involve hazardous materials, operations, and equipment. This standard does
not purport to address all of the safety concerns associated with its use. It is the responsibility of
the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the
applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

2. REFERENCED DOCUMENTS
2.1. AASHTO Standards:
 M 231, Weighing Devices Used in the Testing of Materials
 R 76, Reducing Samples of Aggregate to Testing Size
 R 90, Sampling Aggregate Products

2.2. ASTM Standards:

 E11, Standard Specification for Woven Wire Test Sieve Cloth and Test Sieves
 E29, Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance
with Specifications

3. SIGNIFICANCE AND USE

3.1. This test method is used to determine the proportion of detrimental fines in the portion passing the
4.75-mm (No. 4) sieve of soils or graded aggregates.

TS-1a --`,,```,,,,````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
T 176-1 AASHTO
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